April 18, 2024
Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Manufacturing
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, DC 20549
Attention: Dale Welcome
Jean Yu
Re: Worthington Enterprises, Inc.
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2023
Forms 8-K filed September 27, 2023 and December 19, 2023
File No. 001-08399
Dear Mr. Welcome and Ms. Yu:
This letter is being submitted in response to the comment letter dated March 1, 2024 and received on April 3, 2024 (the “Comment Letter”) from the staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission addressed to Joe Hayek, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial and Operations Officer of Worthington Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”). This letter contains the Company’s responses to the Comment Letter. For your convenience, each comment is repeated below, followed by the Company’s response.
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2023
Consolidated Financial Statements
Note P - Segment Data, page 80
Response: The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and notes that in its Form 10-Q for the period ended November 30, 2023, a reconciliation from adjusted EBIT to consolidated net earnings attributable to controlling interest was provided in the Results of Operations section of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”). The Company further advises the Staff that beginning in the third quarter of its current fiscal year (the first quarterly period following the separation of the Company's former steel processing business), the Company's chief operating decision maker changed the measure by which segment profit is assessed from adjusted EBIT to adjusted EBITDA. In conjunction with this change, the Company's non-GAAP reporting and disclosure was enhanced in our Form 10-Q for the period ending February 29, 2024. This included a cross-reference in the segment footnote disclosure (Note O – Segment Operations) to the reconciliation of net earnings from continuing operations to consolidated adjusted EBITDA included in the MD&A. We believe net earnings from continuing operations is the most comparable GAAP measure because it excludes earnings from discontinued operations, which is consistent with how we are measured by analysts and with the GAAP measures we report to investors. Furthermore, our consolidated net sales, which drive both our GAAP and non-GAAP margin metrics, exclude the net sales associated with our discontinued operations. Therefore, including the net earnings of our discontinued operations in our most directly comparable GAAP measure would artificially inflate our GAAP net earnings margin. In future periods, the Company will enhance its segment footnote disclosures to include a reconciliation of consolidated adjusted EBITDA to net earnings from continuing operations accompanied by a breakdown of adjusted EBITDA by segment. The Company expects that this will be substantially similar to the reconciliation included in Appendix A, which has been illustratively amended for the Staff’s reference.
Forms 8-K filed September 27, 2023, and December 19, 2023
Exhibit 99.1
Non-GAAP Financial Measures / Supplemental Data
We refer to your table which presents analyses of segment results. Please revise your future filings to address the following items.
Response: The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and confirms that, to the extent presented, adjusted EBIT and adjusted EBITDA will be reconciled to net earnings from continuing operations, as discussed above, in future periodic filings, in a manner consistent with its proposed segment footnote disclosures described above and included in Appendix A, which has been illustratively amended for the Staff’s reference.
Response: The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and confirms that the Company will include the most comparable GAAP measure, which for its segments is net earnings from continuing operations margin, with equal or greater prominence when adjusted EBIT margin and/or adjusted EBITDA margin are presented. As noted above, we believe net earnings from continuing operations margin is the most comparable GAAP measure, as opposed to net earnings margin which includes the net earnings of our discontinued operations without the corresponding net sales.
If you have any questions or comments regarding this response, please call the undersigned at 614-840-3355. Thank you very much for your attention to this matter.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Patrick J. Kennedy
Patrick J. Kennedy,
Vice President - General Counsel and Secretary
Appendix A
The following table provides a reconciliation from net earnings from continuing operations, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to adjusted EBITDA, for the each of the periods presented:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
||||
(In thousands) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
Net earnings from continuing operations (GAAP) |
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
$ |
29,751 |
|
|
$ |
66,763 |
|
|
$ |
75,625 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
4,186 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
15,689 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
18,471 |
|
|
|
7,391 |
|
|
|
34,041 |
|
|
|
20,709 |
|
EBIT (subtotal) |
|
|
40,521 |
|
|
|
41,328 |
|
|
|
102,400 |
|
|
|
112,023 |
|
Corporate costs eliminated at Separation (1) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,369 |
|
|
|
19,343 |
|
|
|
31,108 |
|
True-up of Level5 earnout accrual (2) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
484 |
|
Restructuring and other income, net |
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
(354 |
) |
Separation costs |
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
|
12,465 |
|
|
|
3,572 |
|
Pension settlement charge (3) |
|
|
8,103 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
8,103 |
|
|
|
4,774 |
|
Loss on investment in ArtiFlex (4) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
16,059 |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt (5) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Gain on sale of assets in equity income (6) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,780 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Adjusted EBIT (subtotal) |
|
|
52,321 |
|
|
|
54,559 |
|
|
|
141,769 |
|
|
|
167,666 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,948 |
|
|
|
11,893 |
|
|
|
36,238 |
|
|
|
34,203 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
3,764 |
|
|
|
9,822 |
|
|
|
10,419 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) |
|
$ |
66,871 |
|
|
$ |
70,216 |
|
|
$ |
187,829 |
|
|
$ |
212,288 |
|
|
Appendix A
The following table provides a summary of adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment for each of the periods presented:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
||||
(In thousands) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
||||
Consumer Products |
|
$ |
25,649 |
|
|
$ |
21,100 |
|
|
$ |
52,537 |
|
|
$ |
67,846 |
|
Building Products |
|
|
53,059 |
|
|
|
58,097 |
|
|
|
158,501 |
|
|
|
157,458 |
|
Sustainable Energy Solutions |
|
|
(2,667 |
) |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
(6,434 |
) |
|
|
2,932 |
|
Total adjusted EBITDA from reportable segments |
|
|
76,041 |
|
|
|
79,409 |
|
|
|
204,604 |
|
|
|
228,236 |
|
Unallocated Corporate and Other |
|
|
(9,170 |
) |
|
|
(9,193 |
) |
|
|
(16,775 |
) |
|
|
(15,948 |
) |
Total adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
66,871 |
|
|
$ |
70,216 |
|
|
$ |
187,829 |
|
|
$ |
212,288 |
|