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Table of Contents 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from                    to                      .

Commission file number 001-34145

Primoris Services Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

    

20-4743916

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

Incorporation or Organization)

Identification No.)

2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1900

Dallas, Texas

75201

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (214740-5600

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value

PRIM

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

Large accelerated filer  

    

Accelerated filer  

Non-accelerated filer  

Smaller reporting company  

Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No 

At October 30, 2020, 48,096,318 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were outstanding.

Table of Contents 

PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

INDEX

    

Page No.

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements:

—Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (Unaudited)

3

—Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited)

4

—Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited)

5

—Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited)

6

—Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (Unaudited)

8

—Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

10

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

27

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

42

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

43

Part II. Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

43

Item 1A. Risk Factors

43

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

44

Item 6. Exhibits

45

Signatures

46

2

Table of Contents 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

 

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

228,546

$

120,286

Accounts receivable, net

 

494,453

 

404,911

Contract assets

 

361,099

 

344,806

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

32,977

 

42,704

Total current assets

 

1,117,075

 

912,707

Property and equipment, net

 

366,721

 

375,888

Operating lease assets

221,615

242,385

Deferred tax assets

1,134

1,100

Intangible assets, net

 

62,994

 

69,829

Goodwill

 

215,103

 

215,103

Other long-term assets

 

14,860

 

13,453

Total assets

$

1,999,502

$

1,830,465

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

251,979

$

235,972

Contract liabilities

 

256,021

 

192,397

Accrued liabilities

 

223,637

 

183,501

Dividends payable

 

2,887

 

2,919

Current portion of long-term debt

 

47,708

 

55,659

Total current liabilities

 

782,232

 

670,448

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

281,360

 

295,642

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

151,777

171,225

Deferred tax liabilities

 

17,820

 

17,819

Other long-term liabilities

 

82,791

 

45,801

Total liabilities

 

1,315,980

 

1,200,935

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 16)

Stockholders’ equity

Common stock—$.0001 par value; 90,000,000 shares authorized; 48,096,318 and 48,665,138 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

 

5

 

5

Additional paid-in capital

 

88,363

 

97,130

Retained earnings

 

595,769

 

531,291

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

(651)

76

Noncontrolling interest

 

36

 

1,028

Total stockholders’ equity

 

683,522

 

629,530

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,999,502

$

1,830,465

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

3

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Revenue

$

942,700

$

865,064

$

2,594,159

$

2,316,551

Cost of revenue

 

819,019

 

756,643

 

2,321,701

 

2,075,139

Gross profit

 

123,681

 

108,421

 

272,458

 

241,412

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

57,097

 

49,827

 

152,907

 

141,477

Operating income

 

66,584

 

58,594

 

119,551

 

99,935

Other income (expense):

Foreign exchange loss, net

 

(77)

 

(136)

 

(141)

 

(724)

Other income (expense), net

 

98

 

(2,928)

 

816

 

(3,121)

Interest income

 

13

 

42

 

358

 

610

Interest expense

 

(4,728)

 

(5,186)

 

(17,530)

 

(17,494)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

61,890

 

50,386

 

103,054

 

79,206

Provision for income taxes

 

(17,947)

 

(14,560)

 

(29,883)

 

(22,620)

Net income

43,943

35,826

73,171

56,586

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(2)

 

(178)

(8)

(1,204)

Net income attributable to Primoris

$

43,941

$

35,648

$

73,163

$

55,382

Dividends per common share

$

0.06

$

0.06

$

0.18

$

0.18

Earnings per share:

Basic

$

0.91

$

0.70

$

1.51

$

1.09

Diluted

$

0.90

$

0.70

$

1.50

$

1.08

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

 

48,253

 

50,976

 

48,370

 

50,887

Diluted

 

48,574

 

51,215

 

48,712

 

51,210

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Net income

$

43,943

$

35,826

$

73,171

$

56,586

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustments

458

 

(166)

(727)

570

Comprehensive income

44,401

35,660

72,444

57,156

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(2)

(178)

(8)

(1,204)

Comprehensive income attributable to Primoris

$

44,399

$

35,482

$

72,436

$

55,952

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Non

Total

 

Common Stock

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Controlling

Stockholders’

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

0

Loss

    

Interest

    

Equity

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

48,220,811

$

5

$

91,257

$

554,717

$

(1,109)

$

34

$

644,904

Net income

 

 

 

 

43,941

 

2

 

43,943

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

458

458

Issuance of shares to employees and directors

9,086

157

157

Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes

41,119

(471)

(471)

Amortization of Restricted Stock Units

 

528

 

528

Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units

2

(2)

Repurchase of stock

(174,698)

(3,110)

(3,110)

Dividends declared ($0.06 per share)

 

 

 

 

(2,887)

 

 

(2,887)

Balance, September 30, 2020

 

48,096,318

$

5

$

88,363

$

595,769

$

(651)

$

36

$

683,522

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Non

Total

 

Common Stock

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Controlling

Stockholders’

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

0

Loss

    

Interest

    

Equity

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

48,665,138

$

5

$

97,130

$

531,291

$

76

$

1,028

$

629,530

Net income

 

 

 

 

73,163

 

8

 

73,171

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

(727)

(727)

Issuance of shares to employees and directors

70,805

1,494

1,494

Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes

54,635

(548)

(548)

Amortization of Restricted Stock Units

1,730

1,730

Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units

10

(10)

Repurchase of stock

 

(694,260)

(11,453)

 

(11,453)

Distribution of noncontrolling entities

(1,000)

(1,000)

Dividends declared ($0.18 per share)

 

(8,675)

 

(8,675)

Balance, September 30, 2020

 

48,096,318

$

5

$

88,363

$

595,769

$

(651)

$

36

$

683,522

6

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued)

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Non

Total

 

Common Stock

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Controlling

Stockholders’

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

0

Loss

    

Interest

0

Equity

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

50,965,221

$

5

$

146,064

$

474,684

$

(172)

$

284

$

620,865

Net income

 

 

 

 

35,648

 

 

178

 

35,826

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

(166)

(166)

Issuance of shares to directors

 

16,877

 

 

337

 

 

 

 

337

Amortization of Restricted Stock Units

360

360

Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units

4

(4)

Dividends declared ($0.06 per share)

 

 

 

 

(3,059)

 

 

 

(3,059)

Balance, September 30, 2019

 

50,982,098

$

5

$

146,765

$

507,269

$

(338)

$

462

$

654,163

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Non

Total

 

Common Stock

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Controlling

Stockholders’

 

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

0

Loss

    

Interest

0

Equity

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

50,715,518

$

5

$

144,048

$

461,075

$

(908)

$

2,763

$

606,983

Net income

 

 

 

 

55,382

 

 

1,204

 

56,586

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

570

570

Issuance of shares to employees and directors

 

144,261

 

 

2,998

 

 

 

 

2,998

Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes

122,319

(1,519)

(1,519)

Amortization of Restricted Stock Units

1,218

1,218

Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units

20

(20)

Distribution of noncontrolling entities

(3,505)

(3,505)

Dividends declared ($0.18 per share)

 

 

 

 

(9,168)

 

 

 

(9,168)

Balance, September 30, 2019

 

50,982,098

$

5

$

146,765

$

507,269

$

(338)

$

462

$

654,163

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Table of Contents 

PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

73,171

$

56,586

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

 

58,728

 

64,553

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,730

 

1,218

Gain on sale of property and equipment

 

(6,198)

 

(7,017)

Unrealized loss on interest rate swap

3,856

4,854

Other non-cash items

4,125

240

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

 

(91,741)

 

(177,942)

Contract assets

 

(16,783)

 

32,274

Other current assets

 

9,707

 

1,219

Other long-term assets

1,073

167

Accounts payable

 

16,533

 

(29,757)

Contract liabilities

 

63,682

 

(3,915)

Operating lease assets and liabilities, net

 

3,250

 

(1,489)

Accrued liabilities

 

36,394

 

17,662

Other long-term liabilities

 

33,952

 

1,231

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

191,479

 

(40,116)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(54,404)

 

(78,255)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

17,710

 

24,393

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(36,694)

 

(53,862)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Borrowings under revolving line of credit

212,880

Payments on revolving line of credit

 

 

(212,880)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

33,873

 

55,008

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(56,321)

 

(55,824)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock purchased under a long-term incentive plan

 

578

 

1,804

Payment of taxes on conversion of Restricted Stock Units

 

(548)

 

(1,519)

Cash distribution to noncontrolling interest holders

 

(1,000)

 

(3,505)

Repurchase of common stock

(10,959)

Dividends paid

 

(8,707)

 

(9,152)

Other

(2,888)

 

(328)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(45,972)

 

(13,516)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(553)

268

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

108,260

 

(107,226)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

 

120,286

 

151,063

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

$

228,546

$

43,837

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Table of Contents 

PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Cash paid for interest

$

13,433

$

12,400

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received

5,288

(1,421)

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating leases

51,664

118,755

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Dividends declared and not yet paid

$

2,887

$

3,059

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

Note 1—Nature of Business

Organization and operations — Primoris Services Corporation is one of the leading providers of specialty contracting services operating mainly in the United States and Canada. We provide a wide range of specialty construction services, fabrication, maintenance, replacement, and engineering services to a diversified base of customers through our five segments.

We have longstanding customer relationships with major utility, refining, petrochemical, power, midstream, and engineering companies, and state departments of transportation. We provide our services to a diversified base of customers, under a range of contracting options. A substantial portion of our services are provided under Master Service Agreements (“MSA”), which are generally multi-year agreements. The remainder of our services are generated from contracts for specific construction or installation projects.

We are incorporated in the State of Delaware, and our corporate headquarters are located at 2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201. Unless specifically noted otherwise, as used throughout these consolidated financial statements, “Primoris”, “the Company”, “we”, “our”, “us” or “its” refers to the business, operations and financial results of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Reportable Segments — We segregate our business into five reportable segments: the Power, Industrial and Engineering (“Power”) segment, the Pipeline and Underground (“Pipeline”) segment, the Utilities and Distribution (“Utilities”) segment, the Transmission and Distribution (“Transmission”) segment, and the Civil segment. See Note 17 – “Reportable Segments” for a brief description of the reportable segments and their operations.

The classification of revenue and gross profit for segment reporting purposes can at times require judgment on the part of management. Our segments may perform services across industries or perform joint services for customers in multiple industries. To determine reportable segment gross profit, certain allocations, including allocations of shared and indirect costs, such as facility costs, equipment costs and indirect operating expenses, were made.

Joint Ventures — We own a 50% interest in the Carlsbad Power Constructors joint venture (“Carlsbad”), which engineered and constructed a gas-fired power generation facility located in Southern California, and its operations are included as part of the Power segment. As a result of determining that we are the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity (“VIE”), the results of the Carlsbad joint venture are consolidated in our financial statements. The project was substantially complete as of December 31, 2018, and the warranty period expires in December 2020.

Financial information for the joint ventures is presented in Note 10 – “Noncontrolling Interests”.

Note 2—Basis of Presentation

Interim condensed consolidated financial statements The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). As such, certain disclosures, which would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on February 24, 2020, which contains our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, have been omitted.

This Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. The interim financial information is unaudited.  In the opinion of management, the interim information includes all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of the interim financial information. 

Customer concentration — We operate in multiple industry segments encompassing the construction of commercial, industrial and public works infrastructure assets primarily throughout the United States. Typically, the top ten customers in any one calendar year generate revenue that is approximately 50% of total revenue; however, the companies that comprise the top ten vary from year to year.

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For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, approximately 49.2% and 49.3%, respectively, of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2020 no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, one pipeline customer represented approximately 10.5% of total revenue.

For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, approximately 48.0% of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers, and no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue, respectively.

Note 3—Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, which introduced an expected credit loss methodology for the measurement and recognition of credit losses on most financial assets, including trade accounts receivables. The expected credit loss methodology under ASU 2016-13 is based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, and replaces the probable/incurred loss model for measuring and recognizing expected losses under current GAAP. The ASU also requires disclosure of information regarding how a company developed its allowance, including changes in the factors that influenced management’s estimate of expected credit losses and the reasons for those changes. The ASU and its related clarifying updates are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. We adopted the new standard on January 1, 2020, and it did not have a material impact on our estimate of the allowance for uncollectable accounts.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”, which eliminates certain disclosure requirements for recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The ASU eliminates such disclosures as the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, and adds new disclosure requirements for Level 3 measurements. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted for any eliminated or modified disclosures. We adopted the new standard on January 1, 2020, and it did not have a material impact on our disclosures.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”, which removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Depending on the amendment, adoption may be applied on the retrospective, modified retrospective or prospective basis. We are currently evaluating the requirements of this guidance and have not yet determined the full impact of its adoption to our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Note 4—Fair Value Measurements

ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC Topic 820 addresses fair value GAAP for financial assets and financial liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period and for non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are “unobservable data points” for the asset or liability and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.

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The following table presents, for each of the fair value hierarchy levels identified under ASC Topic 820, our financial assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

    

    

Significant

    

 

Quoted Prices

Other

Significant

 

in Active Markets

Observable

Unobservable

 

for Identical Assets

Inputs

Inputs

 

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

 

Assets as of September 30, 2020:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

228,546

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

411

Liabilities as of September 30, 2020:

Interest rate swap

$

$

10,299

$

Assets as of December 31, 2019:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

120,286

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

938

Liabilities as of December 31, 2019:

Interest rate swap

$

$

6,443

$

Other financial instruments not listed in the table consist of accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain accrued liabilities. These financial instruments generally approximate fair value based on their short-term nature. The carrying value of our long-term debt approximates fair value based on comparison with current prevailing market rates for loans of similar risks and maturities.

In the second quarter of 2019, we sold certain assets that included an earnout of $2.0 million, contingent upon the buyer meeting a certain performance target. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration on the sale date was approximately $0.9 million which is included in “Other long-term assets” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We measured the fair value of the contingent consideration using the income approach, which discounts the future cash payments expected upon meeting the performance target to present value. The fair value of the contingent consideration was impacted by two unobservable inputs, management’s estimate of the probability of meeting the performance target and the estimated discount rate (a rate that approximates our cost of capital). Significant changes in either of those inputs in isolation would result in a different fair value measurement. We reduced the fair value of the contingent consideration in the third quarter of 2020 due to a reduced probability of meeting the performance target contemplated in the sales agreement, and decreased the asset by $0.5 million.

The interest rate swap is measured at fair value using the income approach, which discounts the future net cash settlements expected under the derivative contracts to a present value. These valuations primarily utilize indirectly observable inputs, including contractual terms, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. See Note 9 – “Derivative Instruments” for additional information.

Note 5—Revenue

We generate revenue under a range of contracting types, including fixed-price, unit-price, time and material, and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts, each of which has a different risk profile. A substantial portion of our revenue is derived from contracts where scope is adequately defined, and therefore we can reasonably estimate total contract value. For these contracts, revenue is recognized over time as work is completed because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer (typically using an input measure such as costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs at completion to measure progress). For certain contracts, where scope is not adequately defined and we can’t reasonably estimate total contract value, revenue is recognized primarily on an input basis, based on contract costs incurred as defined within the respective contracts. Costs to obtain contracts are generally not significant and are expensed in the period incurred.

We evaluate whether two or more contracts should be combined and accounted for as one single performance obligation and whether a single contract should be accounted for as more than one performance obligation. ASC 606 defines a performance obligation as a contractual promise to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. A contract’s

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transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. Our evaluation requires significant judgment and the decision to combine a group of contracts or separate a contract into multiple performance obligations could change the amount of revenue and profit recorded in a given period. The majority of our contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, is not distinct. However, occasionally we have contracts with multiple performance obligations. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we allocate the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation using the observable standalone selling price, if available, or alternatively our best estimate of the standalone selling price of each distinct performance obligation in the contract. The primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin approach for each performance obligation.

As of September 30, 2020, we had $1.89 billion of remaining performance obligations. We expect to recognize approximately 76% of our remaining performance obligations as revenue during the next four quarters and substantially all of the remaining balance by the end of 2022.

Accounting for long-term contracts involves the use of various techniques to estimate total transaction price and costs. For long-term contracts, transaction price, estimated cost at completion and total costs incurred to date are used to calculate revenue earned. Unforeseen events and circumstances can alter the estimate of the costs and potential profit associated with a particular contract. Total estimated costs, and thus contract revenue and income, can be impacted by changes in productivity, scheduling, the unit cost of labor, subcontracts, materials and equipment. Additionally, external factors such as weather, client needs, client delays in providing permits and approvals, labor availability, governmental regulation, politics and any prevailing impacts from the pandemic caused by the coronavirus may affect the progress of a project’s completion, and thus the timing of revenue recognition. To the extent that original cost estimates are modified, estimated costs to complete increase, delivery schedules are delayed, or progress under a contract is otherwise impeded, cash flow, revenue recognition and profitability from a particular contract may be adversely affected.

The nature of our contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including contract modifications (change orders and claims), liquidated damages, volume discounts, performance bonuses, incentive fees, and other terms that can either increase or decrease the transaction price. We estimate variable consideration as the most likely amount to which we expect to be entitled. We include estimated amounts in the transaction price to the extent we believe we have an enforceable right, and it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Our estimates of variable consideration and the determination of whether to include estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of our anticipated performance and all information (historical, current and forecasted) that is reasonably available to us at this time.

Contract modifications result from changes in contract specifications or requirements. We consider unapproved change orders to be contract modifications for which customers have not agreed to both scope and price. We consider claims to be contract modifications for which we seek, or will seek, to collect from customers, or others, for customer-caused changes in contract specifications or design, or other customer-related causes of unanticipated additional contract costs on which there is no agreement with customers. Claims can also be caused by non-customer-caused changes, such as rain or other weather delays. Costs associated with contract modifications are included in the estimated costs to complete the contracts and are treated as project costs when incurred. In most instances, contract modifications are for goods or services that are not distinct, and, therefore, are accounted for as part of the existing contract. The effect of a contract modification on the transaction price, and our measure of progress for the performance obligation to which it relates, is recognized as an adjustment to revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis. In some cases, settlement of contract modifications may not occur until after completion of work under the contract.

As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in estimated profit on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the cumulative impact of the profit adjustment is recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using the adjusted estimate. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods was $9.3 million and $7.7 million, respectively. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full, including the reversal of any previously recognized profit, in the period it is identified and recognized as an “accrued loss provision” which is included in “Contract liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For contract revenue recognized over time, the accrued loss provision is adjusted so that the gross profit for the contract remains zero in future periods.

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At September 30, 2020, we had approximately $84.3 million of unapproved contract modifications included in the aggregate transaction prices. These contract modifications were in the process of being negotiated in the normal course of business. Approximately $70.1 million of the contract modifications had been recognized as revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis through September 30, 2020.

In all forms of contracts, we estimate the collectability of contract amounts at the same time that we estimate project costs. If we anticipate that there may be issues associated with the collectability of the full amount calculated as the transaction price, we may reduce the amount recognized as revenue to reflect the uncertainty associated with realization of the eventual cash collection. For example, when a cost reimbursable project exceeds the client’s expected budget amount, the client frequently requests an adjustment to the final amount. Similarly, some utility clients reserve the right to audit costs for significant periods after performance of the work.

The timing of when we bill our customers is generally dependent upon agreed-upon contractual terms, milestone billings based on the completion of certain phases of the work, or when services are provided. Sometimes, billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in unbilled revenue, which is a contract asset. Also, we sometimes receive advances or deposits from our customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in deferred revenue, which is a contract liability.

The caption “Contract assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represents the following:

unbilled revenue, which arise when revenue has been recorded but the amount will not be billed until a later date;

retainage amounts for the portion of the contract price earned by us for work performed, but held for payment by the customer as a form of security until we reach certain construction milestones; and

contract materials for certain job specific materials not yet installed, which are valued using the specific identification method relating the cost incurred to a specific project.

Contract assets consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Unbilled revenue

$

243,399

$

251,429

Retention receivable

100,708

81,393

Contract materials (not yet installed)

 

16,992

 

11,984

$

361,099

$

344,806

Contract assets increased by $16.3 million compared to December 31, 2019 due primarily to higher retention receivable.

The caption “Contract liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represents deferred revenue, which arises when billings are in excess of contract revenue recognized to date, and the accrued loss provision.

Contract liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Deferred revenue

$

244,518

$

186,081

Accrued loss provision

 

11,503

 

6,316

$

256,021

$

192,397

Contract liabilities increased by $63.6 million compared to December 31, 2019 primarily due to higher deferred revenue.

Revenue recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, that was included in the contract liability balance at December 31, 2019, was approximately $128.5 million.

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The following tables present our revenue disaggregated into various categories.

Master Service Agreements (“MSA”) and Non-MSA revenue was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

35,297

$

177,260

$

212,557

Pipeline

29,403

184,977

214,380

Utilities

 

230,099

68,885

298,984

Transmission

89,312

24,909

114,221

Civil

 

624

101,934

102,558

Total

$

384,735

 

$

557,965

 

$

942,700

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

98,897

$

467,329

$

566,226

Pipeline

108,952

586,510

695,462

Utilities

 

516,711

159,618

676,329

Transmission

263,742

63,211

326,953

Civil

 

2,152

327,037

329,189

Total

$

990,454

 

$

1,603,705

 

$

2,594,159

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

43,680

 

$

156,977

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

29,110

104,480

133,590

Utilities

 

189,606

 

 

91,955

 

 

281,561

Transmission

103,421

25,363

128,784

Civil

 

1,074

 

 

119,398

 

 

120,472

Total

$

366,891

 

$

498,173

 

$

865,064

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

136,564

 

$

381,646

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

71,112

334,535

405,647

Utilities

 

481,439

 

 

168,640

 

 

650,079

Transmission

316,019

66,562

382,581

Civil

 

2,949

 

 

357,085

 

 

360,034

Total

$

1,008,083

 

$

1,308,468

 

$

2,316,551

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Revenue by contract type was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

66,939

$

1,993

$

143,625

$

212,557

Pipeline

152,301

45,627

16,452

214,380

Utilities

 

23,117

185,791

90,076

298,984

Transmission

7,480

68,952

37,789

114,221

Civil

 

12,557

79,761

10,240

102,558

Total

$

262,394

 

$

382,124

 

$

298,182

 

$

942,700

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

331,125

$

2,174

$

232,927

$

566,226

Pipeline

191,652

277,788

226,022

695,462

Utilities

 

77,889

421,436

177,004

676,329

Transmission

33,959

254,761

38,233

326,953

Civil

 

49,782

249,968

29,439

329,189

Total

$

684,407

 

$

1,206,127

 

$

703,625

 

$

2,594,159

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

136,040

 

$

2,954

 

$

61,663

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

13,860

21,949

97,781

133,590

Utilities

 

31,462

 

 

165,183

 

 

84,916

 

 

281,561

Transmission

13,034

110,869

4,881

128,784

Civil

 

19,957

 

 

79,586

 

 

20,929

 

 

120,472

Total

$

214,353

 

$

380,541

 

$

270,170

 

$

865,064

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

316,288

 

$

13,609

 

$

188,313

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

45,196

32,453

327,998

405,647

Utilities

 

84,349

 

 

352,679

 

 

213,051

 

 

650,079

Transmission

35,748

332,389

14,444

382,581

Civil

 

61,643

 

 

241,985

 

 

56,406

 

 

360,034

Total

$

543,224

 

$

973,115

 

$

800,212

 

$

2,316,551

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

Each of these contract types has a different risk profile. Typically, we assume more risk with fixed-price contracts. Unforeseen events and circumstances can alter the estimate of the costs and potential profit associated with a particular fixed-price contract. However, these types of contracts offer additional profits when we complete the work for less cost than originally estimated. Unit-price and cost reimbursable contracts generally subject us to lower risk. Accordingly, the associated fees are usually lower than fees earned on fixed-price contracts. Under these contracts, our profit may vary if actual costs vary significantly from the negotiated rates.

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Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment is as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

Reporting Segment

    

2020

    

2019

 

Power

 

$

26,194

$

26,194

Pipeline

 

 

52,415

 

52,415

Utilities

 

 

37,312

 

37,312

Transmission

59,032

59,032

Civil

 

 

40,150

 

40,150

Total Goodwill

$

215,103

$

215,103

The table below summarizes the intangible asset categories and amounts, which are amortized on a straight-line basis (in thousands):

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

 

Tradename

$

16,040

$

(14,565)

$

1,475

$

16,040

$

(13,216)

$

2,824

Customer relationships

 

91,000

(29,674)

61,326

 

91,000

 

(24,353)

 

66,647

Non-compete agreements

 

1,900

(1,707)

193

 

1,900

 

(1,580)

 

320

Other

275

(275)

275

(237)

38

Total

$

109,215

$

(46,221)

$

62,994

$

109,215

$

(39,386)

$

69,829

Amortization expense of intangible assets was $2.2 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $6.8 million and $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

Estimated

 

Intangible

 

Amortization

 

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

Expense

 

2020 (remaining three months)

$

1,982

2021

7,577

2022

 

6,416

2023

 

5,581

2024

 

4,862

Thereafter

 

36,576

$

62,994

Note 7—Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, accounts payable included retention amounts of approximately $9.1 million and $11.3 million, respectively. These amounts owed to subcontractors have been retained pending contract completion and customer acceptance of jobs.

The following is a summary of accrued liabilities (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Payroll and related employee benefits

$

93,613

$

64,705

Current operating lease liability

75,779

74,036

Casualty insurance reserves

 

9,525

 

9,918

Corporate income taxes and other taxes

 

25,156

 

9,027

Other

 

19,564

 

25,815

$

223,637

$

183,501

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Note 8—Credit Arrangements

Long-term debt and credit facilities consists of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Term loan

$

195,250

$

203,500

Commercial equipment notes

95,254

105,114

Mortgage notes

 

39,137

 

43,474

Total debt

329,641

352,088

Unamortized debt issuance costs

(573)

(787)

Total debt, net

$

329,068

$

351,301

Less: current portion

 

(47,708)

 

(55,659)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

$

281,360

$

295,642

The weighted average interest rate on total debt outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was 3.7% and 4.0%, respectively.

Credit Agreement

Our amended and restated credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”) consists of a $220.0 million term loan and a $200.0 million revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”), whereby the lenders agreed to make loans on a revolving basis from time to time and to issue letters of credit for up to the $200.0 million committed amount. The Credit Agreement also includes the ability to increase the borrowing capacity thereunder by $75.0 million, subject to obtaining additional or increased lender commitments. The maturity date of the Credit Agreement is July 9, 2023. At September 30, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, commercial letters of credit outstanding were $50.0 million, and available borrowing capacity was $150.0 million.

The Credit Agreement contains various restrictive and financial covenants including, among others, a senior debt/EBITDA ratio and debt service coverage requirements. In addition, the Credit Agreement includes restrictions on investments, change of control provisions and provisions in the event we dispose of more than 20% of our total assets. We were in compliance with the covenants for the Credit Agreement at September 30, 2020.

Canadian Credit Facilities

We have a demand credit facility for $4.0 million in Canadian dollars with a Canadian bank for purposes of issuing commercial letters of credit in Canada. At September 30, 2020, commercial letters of credit outstanding were $0.6 million in Canadian dollars, and the available borrowing capacity was $3.4 million in Canadian dollars. The credit facility contains a working capital restrictive covenant for OnQuest Canada, ULC, our wholly owned subsidiary. At September 30, 2020, OnQuest Canada, ULC was in compliance with the covenant.

We have a credit facility for $10.0 million in Canadian dollars with CIBC Bank for working capital purposes in the normal course of business (“Working Capital Credit Facility”). At September 30, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Working Capital Credit Facility, and available borrowing capacity was $10.0 million in Canadian dollars. The Working Capital Credit Facility contains a cross default restrictive covenant where a default under our Credit Agreement will represent a default in the Working Capital Credit Facility.

Note 9 — Derivative Instruments

We are exposed to certain market risks related to changes in interest rates. To monitor and manage these market risks, we have established risk management policies and procedures. We do not enter into derivative instruments for any purpose other than hedging interest rate risk. None of our derivative instruments are used for trading purposes.

Interest Rate Risk. We are exposed to variable interest rate risk as a result of variable-rate borrowings under our Credit Agreement. To manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates on a portion of our variable-rate debt, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement on September 13, 2018 with an initial notional amount

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of $165.0 million, or 75% of the debt outstanding under our Term Loan, which was not designated as a hedge for accounting purposes. The notional amount of the swap will be adjusted down each quarter by 75% of the required principal payments made on the Term Loan. The swap effectively changes the variable-rate cash flow exposure on the debt obligations to fixed rates. The fair value of outstanding interest rate swap derivatives can vary significantly from period to period depending on the total notional amount of swap derivatives outstanding and fluctuations in market interest rates compared to the interest rates fixed by the swaps. As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, our outstanding interest rate swap agreement contained a notional amount of $146.4 million and $152.6 million, respectively, with a maturity date of July 10, 2023.

Credit Risk. By using derivative instruments to economically hedge exposures to changes in interest rates, we are exposed to counterparty credit risk. Credit risk is the failure of a counterparty to perform under the terms of a derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes us, which creates credit risk for us. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we owe the counterparty and, therefore, we do not possess credit risk. We minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high quality counterparties. We have entered into netting agreements, including International Swap Dealers Association (“ISDA”) Agreements, which allow for netting of contract receivables and payables in the event of default by either party.

The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative contracts included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):

    

    

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

 

Balance Sheet Location

2020

2019

 

Interest rate swap

Other long-term liabilities

$

10,299

$

6,443

The following table summarizes the amounts recognized with respect to our derivative instruments within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

Location of (Gain) Loss Recognized

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

on Derivatives

    

2020

    

2019

2020

    

2019

 

Interest rate swap

 

Interest expense

$

(11)

$

920

$

6,262

$

5,428

Cash flows from derivatives settled are reported as cash flows from operating activities.

Note 10 — Noncontrolling Interests

We own a 50% interest in the Carlsbad joint venture which operates in the Power segment. The joint venture has been determined to be a VIE and we were determined to be the primary beneficiary as a result of our significant influence over the joint venture operations.

The joint venture is a partnership, and consequently, only the tax effect of our share of the income was recognized by us. The net assets of the joint venture are restricted for use by the specific project and are not available for our general operations.

The Carlsbad joint venture’s operating activities began in 2015 and are included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Revenue

$

$

541

$

$

4,792

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

2

178

8

1,204

The Carlsbad joint venture made distributions of $1.0 million to the noncontrolling interest and $1.0 million to us during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The Carlsbad joint venture made distributions of $3.5 million to the noncontrolling interest and $3.5 million to us during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. In addition, we did not make any capital contributions to the Carlsbad joint venture during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. The project was substantially complete as of December 31, 2018 and the warranty period expires in December 2020.

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The following table summarizes the total balance sheet amounts for the Carlsbad joint venture, which is included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the total consolidated balance sheet amounts (in thousands):

Joint Venture

Consolidated

At September 30, 2020

    

Amounts

    

Amounts

 

Cash

$

451

$

228,546

Due to Primoris

16

Contract liabilities

356

256,021

At December 31, 2019

Cash

$

2,124

$

120,286

Accounts payable

38

235,972

Contract liabilities

425

192,397

Note 11—Stock-Based Compensation

In May 2013, the shareholders approved and we adopted the Primoris Services Corporation 2013 Long-term Incentive Equity Plan (“Equity Plan”). Our Board of Directors has granted 583,484 Restricted Stock Units (“Units”), net of forfeitures, to employees under the Equity Plan. The grants were documented in RSU Award Agreements, which provide for a vesting schedule and require continuing employment of the employee. The Units are subject to earlier acceleration, termination, cancellation or forfeiture as provided in the underlying RSU Award Agreement.

At September 30, 2020, a total of 290,729 Units were vested. The vesting schedule for the remaining Units are as follows:

Number of Units

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

to Vest

2020 (remaining three months)

2,053

2021

154,613

2022

80,724

2023

55,365

292,755

Under guidance of ASC Topic 718 “Compensation — Stock Compensation”, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the date of grant, based on the calculated fair value of the stock-based award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the award).

The fair value of the Units was based on the closing market price of our common stock on the day prior to the date of the grant. Stock compensation expense for the Units is being amortized using the straight-line method over the service period. We recognized $0.5 million and $0.3 million in compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $1.7 million and $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. At September 30, 2020, approximately $3.6 million of unrecognized compensation expense remained for the Units, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

Vested Units accrue “Dividend Equivalent Units” (as defined in the Equity Plan), which will be accrued as additional Units until the Units are converted to Common Stock.  At September 30, 2020, a total of 2,652 Dividend Equivalent Units were accrued.

Note 12—Income Taxes

We are subject to tax liabilities imposed by multiple jurisdictions. We determine our best estimate of the annual effective tax rate at each interim period using expected annual pre-tax earnings, statutory tax rates and available tax planning opportunities. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter in which they occur which can cause variability in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, as an income tax expense.

We do not include the income tax expense or benefit related to the net earnings or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in our income tax expense as the entities are considered pass-through entities and, as such, the

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income tax expense or benefit is attributable to its owners. The effective tax rate on income including noncontrolling interests for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was 29.0% and 28.6%, respectively. Excluding noncontrolling interest, the effective tax rate on income attributable to Primoris for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was 29.0%. For the first nine months of each of 2020 and 2019, our tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of state income taxes and nondeductible components of per diem expenses.

Our U.S. federal income tax returns are generally no longer subject to examination for tax years before 2016. The statutes of limitation of state and foreign jurisdictions generally vary between 3 to 5 years. Accordingly, our state and foreign income tax returns are generally no longer subject to examination for tax years before 2014.

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differences between the financial reporting bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities based on enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or settled. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based upon consideration of available evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income, the length of the tax asset carryforward periods and tax planning strategies. The effects of remeasurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from changes in tax rates are recognized in income in the period of enactment.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was enacted by the US Government in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are deferring FICA tax payments through the end of 2020 as allowed under the CARES Act. This deferral was $27.6 million at September 30, 2020, and is included in Other long-term liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Half of the deferral will be due on December 31, 2021, and the other half will be due on December 31, 2022.

Note 13—Dividends and Earnings Per Share

We paid cash dividends during 2020 and 2019 as follows:

Declaration Date

    

Record Date

    

Date Paid

    

Amount Per Share

November 2, 2018

December 31, 2018

January 15, 2019

$

0.06

February 26, 2019

March 29, 2019

April 15, 2019

0.06

May 3, 2019

June 28, 2019

July 15, 2019

0.06

August 2, 2019

September 30, 2019

October 15, 2019

0.06

October 31, 2019

December 31, 2019

January 15, 2020

0.06

February 21, 2020

March 31, 2020

April 15, 2020

0.06

May 1, 2020

June 30, 2020

July 15, 2020

0.06

July 31, 2020

September 30, 2020

October 15, 2020

0.06

The payment of future dividends is contingent upon our revenue and earnings, capital requirements and our general financial condition, as well as contractual restrictions and other considerations deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.

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The table below presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except per share amounts).

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Numerator:

Net income attributable to Primoris

$

43,941

$

35,648

$

73,163

$

55,382

Denominator:

Weighted average shares for computation of basic earnings per share

 

48,253

 

50,976

 

48,370

 

50,887

Dilutive effect of shares issued to independent directors

 

3

 

6

 

5

 

4

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units

 

318

 

233

 

337

 

319

Weighted average shares for computation of diluted earnings per share

 

48,574

 

51,215

 

48,712

 

51,210

Earnings per share attributable to Primoris:

Basic

$

0.91

$

0.70

$

1.51

$

1.09

Diluted

$

0.90

$

0.70

$

1.50

$

1.08

Note 14—Stockholders’ Equity

Common stock

We issued 34,524 and 114,106 shares of common stock in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, under our long-term retention plan (“LTR Plan”). The shares were purchased by the participants in the LTR Plan with payment made to us of $0.6 million and $1.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Our LTR Plan for certain managers and executives allows participants to use a portion of their annual bonus amount to purchase our common stock at a discount from the market price. The shares purchased in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were a portion of bonus amounts earned in 2019, and the number of shares purchased was calculated based on 75% of the average daily closing market price of our common stock during December 2019. The shares purchased in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were for bonus amounts earned in 2018, and the number of shares was calculated at 75% of the average daily closing market price during December 2018.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we issued 36,281 and 30,155 shares of common stock, respectively, as part of the quarterly compensation of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, a total of 54,635 Units, net of forfeitures for tax withholdings, were converted to common stock. There were 122,319 Units converted to common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

As discussed in Note 11 — “Stock–Based Compensation”, as of September 30, 2020, the Board of Directors has granted a total of 583,484 shares of Units, net of forfeitures under the Equity Plan and a total of 2,652 Dividend Equivalent Units were accrued at September 30, 2020.

Share Repurchase Plan

In February 2020, our Board of Directors authorized a $25.0 million share repurchase program. Under the share repurchase program, we can, depending on market conditions, share price and other factors, acquire shares of our common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. In the three months ended September 30, 2020, we purchased and cancelled 174,698 shares of common stock, which in the aggregate equaled $3.1 million at an average share price of $17.80. In the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we purchased and cancelled 694,260 shares of common stock, which in the aggregate equaled $11.5 million at an average share price of $16.50. The share repurchase plan expires on December 31, 2020.

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Note 15—Leases

We lease administrative and various operational facilities, which are generally longer-term, project specific facilities or yards, and construction equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. Operating leases are included in operating lease assets, accrued liabilities, and noncurrent operating lease liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. In determining our lease term, we include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date to determine the present value of future payments. Lease expense from minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Our leases have remaining lease terms that expire at various dates through 2030, some of which may include options to extend the leases for up to 5 years. The exercise of lease extensions is at our sole discretion. Periodically, we sublease excess facility space, but any sublease income is generally not significant. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

2020

2019

Operating lease expense (1)

$

22,652

$

21,478

$

68,784

$

55,465

________________________________________

(1)Includes short-term leases which are immaterial.

Our operating lease liabilities are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Accrued liabilities

$

75,779

$

74,036

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

151,777

 

171,225

$

227,556

$

245,261

Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies

NTTA settlement — On February 7, 2012, we were sued in an action entitled North Texas Tollway Authority (“NTTA”), Plaintiff v. James Construction Group, LLC, and KBR, Inc., Defendants, v. Reinforced Earth Company, Third-Party Defendant (the “Lawsuit”). On February 25, 2015, the Lawsuit was settled, and we recorded a liability for $17.0 million. A second defendant agreed to provide up to $5.4 million to pay for the total expected remediation cost of approximately $22.4 million. We are paying a third-party contractor approved by the NTTA to complete the remediation. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we increased our estimate of the total expected remediation costs by $2.0 million. We also spent $7.5 million for remediation during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. At September 30, 2020, the remaining accrual balance was $3.0 million.

Legal proceedings — We had been engaged in dispute resolution to collect money we believe we were owed for a construction project completed in 2014. The dispute resolution for the receivable initially required international arbitration; however, in the first half of 2016, the owner sought bankruptcy protection in U.S. bankruptcy court. We initiated litigation against the sureties who had provided lien and stop payment release bonds for the amount owed. During 2018, we settled with the sureties. In addition, we believe we are owed amounts from the bankruptcy trustee. We expect that we will collect a portion of the amount owed to us but cannot predict the timing of such collection.

We are subject to other claims and legal proceedings arising out of our business. We provide for costs related to contingencies when a loss from such claims is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. In determining whether it is possible to provide an estimate of loss, or range of possible loss, we review and evaluate our litigation and regulatory

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matters on a quarterly basis in light of potentially relevant factual and legal developments. If we determine an unfavorable outcome is not probable, or probable but not reasonably estimable, we do not accrue for a potential litigation loss.

Management is unable to ascertain the ultimate outcome of other claims and legal proceedings; however, after review and consultation with counsel and taking into consideration relevant insurance coverage and related deductibles/self-insurance retention, management believes that it has meritorious defenses to such claims and believes that the reasonably possible outcome of such claims will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flow.

Bonding — At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had bid and completion bonds issued and outstanding totaling approximately $736.4 million and $648.6 million, respectively.

Note 17—Reportable Segments

We segregate our business into five reportable segments: the Power segment, the Pipeline segment, the Utilities segment, the Transmission segment, and the Civil segment. Each of our reportable segments is comprised of similar business units that specialize in services unique to the segment. Driving the end-user focused segments are differences in the economic characteristics of each segment, the nature of the services provided by each segment; the production processes of each segment; the type or class of customer using the segment’s services; the methods used by the segment to provide the services; and the regulatory environment of each segment’s customers.

The classification of revenue and gross profit for segment reporting purposes can at times require judgment on the part of management. Our segments may perform services across industries or perform joint services for customers in multiple industries. To determine reportable segment gross profit, certain allocations, including allocations of shared and indirect costs, such as facility costs, equipment costs and indirect operating expenses, were made.

The following is a brief description of the reportable segments:

The Power segment operates throughout the United States and in Canada and specializes in a range of services that include engineering, procurement, and construction, retrofits, upgrades, repairs, outages, and maintenance services for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as traditional and renewable power generators.

The Pipeline segment operates throughout the United States and specializes in a range of services, including pipeline construction and maintenance, pipeline facility and integrity services, installation of compressor and pump stations, and metering facilities for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as gas, water, and sewer utilities.

The Utilities segment operates primarily in California, the Midwest, the Atlantic Coast, and the Southeast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing natural gas utility distribution systems and pipeline integrity services for entities in the gas utility market.

The Transmission segment operates primarily in the Southeastern, Midwest, Atlantic Coast, and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing electric utility transmission, substation, and distribution systems for entities in the electric utility market.

The Civil segment operates primarily in the Southeastern and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in highway and bridge construction, airport runway construction, demolition, site work, soil stabilization, mass excavation, flood control, and drainage projects for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, state and municipal departments of transportation, and airports.

All intersegment revenue and gross profit, which was immaterial, has been eliminated in the following tables. Total assets by segment is not presented as our Chief Operating Decision Maker as defined by ASC 280 does not review or allocate resources based on segment assets.

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Segment Revenue

Revenue by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

212,557

 

22.6%

$

200,657

 

23.2%

Pipeline

214,380

22.7%

133,590

15.4%

Utilities

 

298,984

 

31.7%

 

281,561

 

32.6%

Transmission

114,221

12.1%

128,784

14.9%

Civil

 

102,558

 

10.9%

 

120,472

 

13.9%

Total

$

942,700

 

100.0%

$

865,064

 

100.0%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

566,226

 

21.8%

$

518,210

 

22.4%

Pipeline

695,462

26.8%

405,647

17.5%

Utilities

 

676,329

 

26.1%

 

650,079

 

28.1%

Transmission

326,953

12.6%

382,581

16.5%

Civil

 

329,189

 

12.7%

 

360,034

 

15.5%

Total

$

2,594,159

 

100.0%

$

2,316,551

 

100.0%

Segment Gross Profit

Gross profit by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

Segment

Segment

Segment

Gross Profit

Revenue

Gross Profit

Revenue

Power

$

15,705

 

7.4%

$

15,525

 

7.7%

Pipeline

28,045

13.1%

19,657

14.7%

Utilities

 

54,417

 

18.2%

 

48,892

 

17.4%

Transmission

13,718

12.0%

4,836

3.8%

Civil

 

11,796

 

11.5%

 

19,511

 

16.2%

Total

$

123,681

 

13.1%

$

108,421

 

12.5%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

 

% of

% of

 

Segment

Segment

Segment

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

 

Power

$

41,090

 

7.3%

$

58,890

 

11.4%

Pipeline

71,567

10.3%

46,204

11.4%

Utilities

 

101,411

 

15.0%

 

87,999

 

13.5%

Transmission

28,875

8.8%

21,664

5.7%

Civil

 

29,515

 

9.0%

 

26,655

 

7.4%

Total

$

272,458

 

10.5%

$

241,412

 

10.4%

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Segment Goodwill

The amount of goodwill recorded by each segment at September 30, 2020 and at December 31, 2019 is presented in Note 6 – “Goodwill and Intangible Assets”.

Geographic Region — Revenue and Total Assets

The majority of our revenue is derived from customers in the United States with approximately 3.5% and 5.3% generated from sources outside of the United States during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, principally in Canada. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, approximately 3.8% and 4.4%, respectively, of total assets were located outside of the United States, principally in Canada.

Note 18—Subsequent Events

Cash Dividend

On November 5, 2020, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share of common stock for stockholders of record as of December 31, 2020, payable on or about January 15, 2021.

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PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020 (“Third Quarter 2020 Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. Forward-looking statements include information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations, business strategies, financing plans, competitive position, industry environment, potential growth opportunities, the effects of regulation and the economy, generally. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by terms such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “could”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “may”, “plans”, “potential”, “predicts”, “projects”, “should”, “will”, “would” or similar expressions.

Forward-looking statements include information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations, business strategies, financing plans, competitive position, industry environment, potential growth opportunities, the effects of regulation and the economy, generally. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially as a result of a number of factors, including, among other things, customer timing, project duration, weather, and general economic conditions; changes in our mix of customers, projects, contracts and business; regional or national and/or general economic conditions and demand for our services; price, volatility, and expectations of future prices of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; variations and changes in the margins of projects performed during any particular quarter; increases in the costs to perform services caused by changing conditions; the termination, or expiration of existing agreements or contracts; the budgetary spending patterns of customers; increases in construction costs that we may be unable to pass through to our customers; cost or schedule overruns on fixed-price contracts; availability of qualified labor for specific projects; changes in bonding requirements and bonding availability for existing and new agreements; the need and availability of letters of credit; costs we incur to support growth, whether organic or through acquisitions; the timing and volume of work under contract; losses experienced in our operations; the results of the review of prior period accounting on certain projects; developments in governmental investigations and/or inquiries; intense competition in the industries in which we operate; failure to obtain favorable results in existing or future litigation or regulatory proceedings, dispute resolution proceedings or claims, including claims for additional costs; failure of our partners, suppliers or subcontractors to perform their obligations; cyber-security breaches; failure to maintain safe worksites; risks or uncertainties associated with events outside of our control, including severe weather conditions, public health crises and pandemics (such as COVID-19), political crises or other catastrophic events; client delays or defaults in making payments; the availability of credit and restrictions imposed by credit facilities; failure to implement strategic and operational initiatives; risks or uncertainties associated with acquisitions, dispositions and investments; possible information technology interruptions or inability to protect intellectual property; the Company’s failure, or the failure of our agents or partners, to comply with laws; the Company's ability to secure appropriate insurance; new or changing legal requirements, including those relating to environmental, health and safety matters; the loss of one or a few clients that account for a significant portion of the Company's revenues; asset impairments; and risks arising from the inability to successfully integrate acquired businesses. We discuss many of these risks in detail in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including in Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of this Third Quarter 2020 report. You should read this Third Quarter 2020 Report, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and our other filings with the SEC completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.

Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking statements represent our management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this Third Quarter 2020 Report. We assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available.

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The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the accompanying notes included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Third Quarter 2020 Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Introduction

We are one of the leading providers of specialty contracting services operating mainly in the United States and Canada. We provide a wide range of specialty construction services, fabrication, maintenance, replacement, and engineering services to a diversified base of customers through our five segments: Power, Industrial, and Engineering (“Power”), Pipeline and Underground (“Pipeline”), Utilities and Distribution (“Utilities”), Transmission and Distribution (“Transmission”), and Civil. The structure of our reportable segments is generally focused on broad end-user markets for our services.

The Power segment operates throughout the United States and in Canada and specializes in a range of services that include engineering, procurement, and construction, retrofits, upgrades, repairs, outages, and maintenance services for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as traditional and renewable power generators.

The Pipeline segment operates throughout the United States and specializes in a range of services, including pipeline construction and maintenance, pipeline facility and integrity services, installation of compressor and pump stations, and metering facilities for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as gas, water, and sewer utilities.

The Utilities segment operates primarily in California, the Midwest, the Atlantic Coast, and the Southeast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing natural gas utility distribution systems and pipeline integrity services for entities in the gas utility market.

The Transmission segment operates primarily in the Southeastern, Midwest, Atlantic Coast, and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing electric utility transmission, substation, and distribution systems for entities in the electric utility market.

The Civil segment operates primarily in the Southeastern and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in highway and bridge construction, airport runway construction, demolition, site work, soil stabilization, mass excavation, flood control, and drainage projects for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, state and municipal departments of transportation, and airports.

We have longstanding customer relationships with major utility, refining, petrochemical, power, midstream, and engineering companies, and state departments of transportation. We have completed major underground and industrial projects for a number of large natural gas transmission and petrochemical companies in the United States, major electrical and gas projects for a number of large utility companies in the United States, as well as significant projects for our engineering customers. We enter into a large number of contracts each year, and the projects can vary in length from daily work orders to as long as 36 months, and occasionally longer, for completion on larger projects. Although we have not been dependent upon any one customer in any year, a small number of customers tend to constitute a substantial portion of our total revenue in any given year.

We generate revenue under a range of contracting types, including fixed-price, unit-price, time and material, and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts. A substantial portion of our revenue is derived from contracts where scope is adequately defined, and therefore we can reasonably estimate total contract value. For these contracts, revenue is recognized over time as work is completed because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer (typically using an input measure such as costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs at completion to measure progress). For certain contracts, where scope is not adequately defined and we can’t reasonably estimate total contract value, revenue is recognized primarily on an input basis, based on contract costs incurred as defined within the respective contracts.

The classification of revenue and gross profit for segment reporting purposes can at times require judgment on the part of management. Our segments may perform services across industries or perform joint services for customers in multiple industries. To determine reportable segment gross profit, certain allocations, including allocations of shared and indirect costs, such as facility costs, equipment costs and indirect operating expenses were made.

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Material trends and uncertainties

We generate our revenue from construction and engineering projects, as well as from providing a variety of construction services. We depend in part on spending by companies in the gas and electric utility industries, the energy, chemical, and oil and gas industries, as well as state departments of transportation and municipal water and wastewater customers. Over the past several years, each segment has benefited from demand for more efficient and more environmentally friendly energy and power facilities, more reliable gas and electric utility infrastructure, local highway and bridge needs, and from the activity level in the oil and gas industry. However, periodically, each of these industries and government agencies is adversely affected by macroeconomic conditions. Economic and other factors outside of our control may affect the amount and size of contracts we are awarded in any particular period.

In March 2020, the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) outbreak was declared a National Public Health Emergency which continues to spread throughout the world and has adversely impacted global activity and contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. In an effort to contain COVID-19 or slow its spread, governments around the world have also enacted various measures, including orders to close all businesses not deemed “essential”, isolate residents to their homes or places of residence, and practice social distancing when engaging in essential activities. While our services have generally been deemed to be essential services, all segments have reported various levels of project interruptions and restrictions that have delayed project timelines from those originally planned. In some cases, we have experienced temporary work stoppages. This led to general inefficiencies from having to start and stop work, re-sequencing work, requiring on-site health screenings before entering a job site, and following proper social distancing practices. We have also been restricted from completing work or have been prevented from starting work on certain projects. However, despite these impacts our work has generally been deemed essential, our business model appears to be resilient, and we have adapted accordingly, including making salary or headcount reductions where appropriate.

We anticipate that the pandemic could have a continued adverse impact on economic and market conditions and we could see an extended period of global economic slowdown. When COVID-19 is demonstrably contained, we anticipate a rebound in economic activity, depending on the rate, pace, and effectiveness of the containment efforts deployed by various national, state, and local governments.

To date, the inefficiencies experienced have had an unquantifiable impact on our business. We will continue to actively monitor the situation and may take further actions to alter our business operations that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, suppliers, and stakeholders, or as required by federal, state, or local authorities. It is not clear what the potential effects any such alterations or modifications may have on our business or on our financial results for the remainder of 2020.

We also monitor our customers and their industries to assess the effect that changes in economic, market, and regulatory conditions may have on them. We have experienced reduced spending, project delays, and project cancellations by some of our customers over the last several months, which we attribute to negative economic and market conditions, and we anticipate that these negative conditions and the impact of COVID-19 may continue to affect demand for our services in the near-term.

Fluctuations in market prices of oil, gas and other fuel sources have affected demand for our services. The volatility in the prices of oil, gas, and liquid natural gas that has occurred in the past few years could create uncertainty with respect to demand for our oil and gas pipeline services, specifically in our oil field services and Canadian operations. The recent significant reduction in the price of oil could create uncertainty with respect to demand for our oil and gas pipeline services in the near term, with additional uncertainty resulting over the length of time that prices remain depressed. When the current oversupply eases and with a return to increasing global demand for oil, we expect oil prices to recover from the current levels. While the construction of gathering lines within the oil shale formations may remain at lower levels for an extended period, we believe that over time, the need for pipeline infrastructure for mid-stream and gas utility companies will result in a continuing need for our services. However, a prolonged period of depressed oil prices could delay midstream pipeline opportunities.

The continuing changes in the regulatory environment may affect the demand for our services, either by increasing our work, delaying projects, or cancelling projects. For example, environmental laws and regulation can provide challenges to major pipeline projects, resulting in delays or cancellations that impact the timing of revenue recognition. In addition, the regulatory environment in California may result in delays for the construction of gas-fired power plants, while regulators continue to search for significant renewable resources. Renewable resources are also creating a demand for our

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construction and specialty services, such as the need for battery storage and the construction of solar power production facilities.

Seasonality, cyclicality and variability

Our results of operations are subject to quarterly variations. Some of the variation is the result of weather, particularly rain, ice, snow, and named storms, which can impact our ability to perform construction and specialty services. These seasonal impacts can affect revenue and profitability in all of our businesses since utilities defer routine replacement and repair during their period of peak demand. Any quarter can be affected either negatively, or positively by atypical weather patterns in any part of the country. In addition, demand for new projects tends to be lower during the early part of the calendar year due to clients’ internal budget cycles. As a result, we usually experience higher revenue and earnings in the third and fourth quarters of the year as compared to the first two quarters.

Our project values range in size from several hundred dollars to several hundred million dollars. The bulk of our work is comprised of project sizes that average less than $5.0 million. We also perform construction projects which tend not to be seasonal, but can fluctuate from year to year based on customer timing, project duration, weather, and general economic conditions. Our business may be affected by declines, or delays in new projects, or by client project schedules. Because of the cyclical nature of our business, the financial results for any period may fluctuate from prior periods, and our financial condition and operating results may vary from quarter to quarter. Results from one quarter may not be indicative of our financial condition, or operating results for any other quarter, or for an entire year.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and that affect the amounts of revenue and expenses reported for each period. These estimates and assumptions must be made because certain information that is used in the preparation of our financial statements cannot be calculated with a high degree of precision from data available, is dependent on future events, or is not capable of being readily calculated based on generally accepted methodologies. Often, these estimates are particularly difficult to determine, and we must exercise significant judgment. Actual results could differ significantly from our estimates, and our estimates could change if they were made under different assumptions or conditions. Our critical accounting policies are described in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies since December 31, 2019.

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Results of Operations

Consolidated Results

The following discussion compares the results of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Revenue

Revenue was $942.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $77.6 million, or 9.0%, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to growth in our Pipeline segment.

Revenue was $2,594.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $277.6 million, or 12.0%, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to growth in our Pipeline and Power segments, partially offset by lower revenue in our Transmission segment.

Gross Profit

Gross profit was $123.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $15.3 million, or 14.1%, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to an increase in revenue and margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 13.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 12.5% for the same period in 2019 as described in the forthcoming segment results.

Gross profit was $272.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $31.0 million, or 12.9%, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily due to revenue growth. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue was comparable to 2019.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $57.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $7.3 million, or 14.6%, compared to 2019, primarily due to a $4.3 million increase in compensation related expenses, including incentive compensation, and a $2.1 million increase in information technology implementation expenses. SG&A expense as a percentage of revenue increased slightly to 6.1% compared to 5.8% for the corresponding period in 2019.

SG&A expenses were $152.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $11.4 million, or 8.1%, compared to 2019, primarily due to a $7.8 million increase in compensation related expenses, including incentive compensation and a $3.1 million increase in information technology implementation expenses. SG&A expense as a percentage of revenue decreased to 5.9% compared to 6.1% for the corresponding period in 2019.

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Other income and expense

Non-operating income and expense items for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Foreign exchange loss, net

$

(77)

$

(136)

$

(141)

$

(724)

Other income (expense), net

 

98

 

(2,928)

 

816

 

(3,121)

Interest income

 

13

 

42

 

358

 

610

Interest expense

 

(4,728)

 

(5,186)

 

(17,530)

 

(17,494)

Total other income (expense)

$

(4,694)

$

(8,208)

$

(16,497)

$

(20,729)

Foreign exchange gain (loss), net reflects currency exchange fluctuations associated with our Canadian engineering operation, which operates principally in United States dollars.

The change in Other income (expense), net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the same periods in 2019 is primarily due to a $2.9 million loss recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, related to the sale of a utility customer’s pre-petition bankruptcy accounts receivable to a financial institution.

Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020, decreased compared to the same period in 2019 primarily due to lower average debt balances and weighted average interest rates in 2020. In addition, we had a $1.1 million unrealized gain on the change in the fair value of our interest rate swap agreement during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to a $0.6 million loss in 2019. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was comparable to the same period in 2019.

Provision for income taxes

We are subject to tax liabilities imposed by multiple jurisdictions. We determine our best estimate of the annual effective tax rate at each interim period using expected annual pre-tax earnings, statutory tax rates and available tax planning opportunities. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter in which they occur which can cause variability in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, as income tax expense.

The effective tax rate on income attributable to Primoris (excluding noncontrolling interests) was 29.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0%, primarily due to state income taxes and nondeductible components of per diem expenses.

We recorded income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 of $17.9 million compared to $14.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The $3.3 million increase in income tax expense is primarily driven by a $11.7 million increase in pre-tax income (excluding noncontrolling interests).

We recorded income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 of $29.9 million compared to $22.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The $7.3 million increase in income tax expense was primarily driven by a $25.0 million increase in pre-tax income (excluding noncontrolling interests), the impact of state income taxes and nondeductible components of per diem expenses.

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Segment results

Power Segment

Revenue and gross profit for the Power segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Power Segment

Revenue

$

212,557

$

200,657

Gross profit

15,705

 

7.4%

15,525

 

7.7%

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

 

Segment

Segment

    

(Thousands)

    

Revenue

    

(Thousands)

    

Revenue

Power Segment

Revenue

$

566,226

$

518,210

Gross profit

41,090

 

7.3%

58,890

 

11.4%

Revenue increased by $11.9 million, or 5.9%, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase is primarily due to an increase in solar energy projects and progress on an industrial project for a utility customer in California ($36.4 million combined), partially offset by the substantial completion of a carbon monoxide and hydrogen plant project that began in 2019 and lower revenue at our Canadian industrial operations.

Revenue increased by $48.0 million, or 9.3%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase is primarily due to increases in solar energy projects and progress on an industrial project for a utility customer in California that began in the third quarter of 2019 ($82.0 million combined), as well as progress on a carbon monoxide and hydrogen plant project that began in the second quarter of 2019. These amounts were partially offset by lower revenue at our Canadian industrial operations and the substantial completion of a Louisiana industrial plant project in the second half of 2019.

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020, increased by $0.2 million, or 1.2%, compared to the same period in 2019 primarily due to higher revenue. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased slightly to 7.4% during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 7.7% in the same period in 2019 primarily due to higher costs associated with a liquefied natural gas (“LNG”) plant project in the Northeast in 2020, partially offset by strong performance and favorable margins realized on our solar projects in 2020, the favorable impact of the Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy in 2020, and higher costs associated with two industrial projects in 2019.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, decreased by $17.8 million, or 30.2%, compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease is attributable to lower margins, partially offset by higher revenue. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 7.3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 11.4% in the same period in 2019 due to the reasons above.

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Pipeline Segment

Revenue and gross profit for the Pipeline segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Pipeline Segment

Revenue

$

214,380

$

133,590

Gross profit

28,045

 

13.1%

19,657

 

14.7%

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Pipeline Segment

Revenue

$

695,462

$

405,647

Gross profit

71,567

 

10.3%

46,204

 

11.4%

Revenue increased by $80.8 million, or 60.5%, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase is primarily due to pipeline projects in Texas that began in the first quarter of 2020 ($97.3 million), partially offset by reduced activity on a pipeline project in the Mid-Atlantic.

Revenue increased by $289.8 million, or 71.4%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The increase is primarily due to pipeline projects in Texas that began in the first quarter of 2020 ($380.1 million), partially offset by reduced activity on a pipeline project in the Mid-Atlantic and a decrease in pipeline maintenance, facility construction and specialty services activity.

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased by $8.4 million, or 42.7%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher revenue partially offset by lower margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 13.1% during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 14.7% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to the favorable impact from the closeout of multiple pipeline projects in 2019 and higher costs on a Texas pipeline project in 2020, partially offset by strong performance and favorable margins realized on a Texas pipeline project in 2020.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 increased by $25.4 million, or 54.9%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to revenue growth, partially offset by lower margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 10.3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 11.4% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher costs on pipeline projects in Virginia and Texas in 2020, partially offset by strong performance and favorable margins realized on a Texas pipeline project in 2020 and higher costs on a pipeline project in Texas in 2019.

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Utilities Segment

Revenue and gross profit for the Utilities segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Utilities Segment

Revenue

$

298,984

$

281,561

Gross profit

54,417

 

18.2%

48,892

 

17.4%

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Utilities Segment

Revenue

$

676,329

$

650,079

Gross profit

101,411

 

15.0%

87,999

 

13.5%

Revenue increased by $17.4 million, or 6.2%, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to increased activity with a significant utility customer in California.

Revenue increased by $26.3 million, or 4.0%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to increased activity with customers in the Midwest, California and Texas ($76.2 million combined), partially offset by decreased activity with two utility customers in California.

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased by $5.5 million, or 11.3%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher revenue and margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 18.2% during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 17.4% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to favorable margins on projects in the Southeast from increased productivity in 2020.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 increased by $13.4 million, or 15.2%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher revenue and margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 15.0% during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 13.5%, in the same period in 2019, primarily due to favorable margins on projects in the Southeast from increased productivity in 2020 and unfavorable weather conditions experienced in the Midwest in 2019.

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Transmission Segment

Revenue and gross profit for the Transmission segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Transmission Segment

Revenue

$

114,221

$

128,784

Gross profit

13,718

 

12.0%

4,836

 

3.8%

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Transmission Segment

Revenue

$

326,953

$

382,581

Gross profit

28,875

 

8.8%

21,664

 

5.7%

Revenue decreased by $14.6 million, or 11.3%, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to decreased activity with utility customers in the Midwest and the Southeast and being more selective in the type of work we perform.

Revenue decreased by $55.6 million, or 14.5%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to decreased activity with utility customers in Texas, the Midwest and the Southeast and being more selective in the type of work we perform.

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020, increased by $8.9 million, or 183.7%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher margins, partially offset by lower revenue. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 12.0% during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 3.8% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to being more selective in the type of work we perform resulting in higher margin work in 2020, an increase in higher margin storm work in 2020 and upfront costs to expand our operations in 2019.

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, increased by $7.2 million, or 33.3%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher margins, partially offset by lower revenue. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 8.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 5.7% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to upfront costs to expand our operations and unfavorable weather conditions experienced in certain regions in 2019, being more selective in the type of work we perform resulting in higher margin work in 2020 and an increase in higher margin storm work in 2020.

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Civil Segment

Revenue and gross profit for the Civil segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Civil Segment

Revenue

$

102,558

$

120,472

Gross profit

11,796

 

11.5%

19,511

 

16.2%

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

 

Segment

Segment

(Thousands)

Revenue

(Thousands)

Revenue

Civil Segment

Revenue

$

329,189

$

360,034

Gross profit

29,515

 

9.0%

26,655

 

7.4%

Revenue decreased by $17.9 million, or 14.9%, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease is primarily due to lower Texas Department of Transportation (“DOT”) and Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development (“DOTD”) volumes and decreases in Florida mine work.

Revenue decreased by $30.8 million, or 8.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. The decrease is primarily due to the substantial completion of a project with a major refining customer, a port project, and an ethylene plant project in 2019 ($51.3 million combined), as well as lower Texas DOT volumes. These amounts were partially offset by an LNG plant project in Texas that began in 2020.

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $7.7 million, or 39.5%, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to lower revenue and margins. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 11.5% during the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 16.2% in the same period in 2019, primarily due to the favorable impact from the resolution of claims associated with three of the Belton area projects in 2019, partially offset by increased profit on Louisiana DOTD projects and resolution of claims associated with the two remaining Belton area projects in 2020.

Gross profit increased by $2.8 million, or 10.7%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, primarily due to higher margins, partially offset by lower revenue. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 9.0% during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to 7.4% in the same period in 2019 due primarily to strong performance on an LNG plant project in Texas in 2020, increased profit on Louisiana DOTD projects, and the favorable impact from the resolution of claims associated with the two Belton area projects in 2020. The year over year improvement was partially offset by the favorable resolution of claims associated with the other three Belton area projects in 2019.

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Geographic area financial information

The majority of our revenue is derived from customers in the United States with approximately 3.5% generated from sources outside of the United States during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, principally in Canada.

Backlog

For companies in the construction industry, backlog can be an indicator of future revenue streams. Different companies define and calculate backlog in different manners. We define backlog as a combination of: (1) anticipated revenue from the uncompleted portions of existing contracts where scope is adequately defined, and therefore we can reasonably estimate total contract value (“Fixed Backlog”), and (2) the estimated revenue on MSA work for the next four quarters (“MSA Backlog”). We do not include certain contracts in the calculation of backlog where scope, and therefore contract value, is not adequately defined.

The two components of backlog, Fixed Backlog and MSA Backlog, are detailed below.

Fixed Backlog

Fixed Backlog by reportable segment as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2020 and the changes in Fixed Backlog for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 are as follows (in millions):

    

Beginning Fixed

    

    

    

Ending Fixed

    

Revenue

    

Total Revenue

 

Backlog at

Net Contract

Revenue

Backlog at

Recognized from

for Nine Months

 

December 31, 

Additions to

Recognized from

September 30, 

Non-Fixed

ended September 30, 

 

Reportable Segment

2019

Fixed Backlog

Fixed Backlog

2020

00

00

 Backlog Projects

00

00

2020

 

Power

$

401.3

$

835.8

$

467.3

$

769.8

$

98.9

$

566.2

Pipeline (1)

743.4

158.1

586.5

315.0

109.0

695.5

Utilities

 

36.6

 

153.9

 

158.0

 

32.5

 

518.3

 

676.3

Transmission

23.0

57.5

63.2

17.3

263.8

327.0

Civil

 

555.1

 

389.8

 

319.1

 

625.8

 

10.1

 

329.2

Total

$

1,759.4

$

1,595.1

$

1,594.1

$

1,760.4

$

1,000.1

$

2,594.2

(1)Net contract additions includes the removal of $0.51 billion of backlog associated with a major pipeline project in the Mid-Atlantic as of September 30, 2020. In July 2020, the customer announced the planned cancellation of the project and in October 2020, we received formal termination of the contract from the customer.

Revenue recognized from non-Fixed Backlog projects shown above are generated by MSA projects and projects completed under time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts where scope, and therefore contract value, is not adequately defined, or are generated from the sale of construction materials, such as rock or asphalt to outside third parties.

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, our total Fixed Backlog was $1.76 billion.

MSA Backlog

The following table outlines historical MSA revenue for the past nine quarters (in millions):

Quarterly MSA Revenue

    

2019

    

2020

First Quarter

$

292.9

$

270.4

Second Quarter

348.3

 

335.3

Third Quarter

366.9

 

384.8

Fourth Quarter

348.5

MSA Backlog includes anticipated MSA revenue for the next twelve months. We estimate MSA revenue based on historical trends, anticipated seasonal impacts and estimates of customer demand based on information from our customers.

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The following table shows our estimated MSA Backlog at September 30, 2020 by reportable segment (in millions):

MSA Backlog

at September 30, 

Reportable Segment:

    

2020

Power

$

92.6

Pipeline

51.8

Utilities

 

659.0

Transmission

406.9

Civil

 

3.4

Total

$

1,213.7

Total Backlog

The following table shows total backlog (Fixed Backlog plus MSA Backlog), by reportable segment as of the quarter-end dates shown below (in millions):

    

    

    

    

Reportable Segment:

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2019

    

March 31, 2020

    

June 30, 2020

    

September 30, 2020

Power

$

512.0

$

515.4

$

453.8

$

908.1

$

862.4

Pipeline

854.2

 

862.3

 

1,001.9

 

918.1

 

366.8

Utilities

 

764.3

 

774.0

 

714.4

 

674.7

 

691.5

Transmission

469.8

467.0

420.9

435.3

424.2

Civil

 

610.3

 

558.8

 

613.1

 

589.9

 

629.2

Total

$

3,210.6

$

3,177.5

$

3,204.1

$

3,526.1

$

2,974.1

We expect that during the next four quarters, we will recognize as revenue approximately 85% of the total backlog at September 30, 2020, comprised of backlog of approximately: 93% of the Power segment; 64% of the Pipeline segment; 100% of the Utilities segment; 100% of the Transmission segment; and 58% of the Civil segment.

Backlog should not be considered a comprehensive indicator of future revenue, as a percentage of our revenue is derived from projects that are not part of a backlog calculation. The backlog estimates include amounts from estimated MSA contracts, but our customers are not contractually obligated to purchase an amount of services from us under the MSAs. Any of our contracts may be terminated by our customers on relatively short notice. In the event of a project cancellation, we may be reimbursed for certain costs, but typically we have no contractual right to the total revenue reflected in backlog. Projects may remain in backlog for extended periods of time as a result of customer delays, regulatory requirements or project specific issues. Future revenue from certain projects completed under time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts may not be included in our estimated backlog amount.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity represents our ability to pay our liabilities when they become due, fund business operations and meet our contractual obligations and execute our business plan. Our primary sources of liquidity are our cash balances at the beginning of each period and our net cash flow. If needed, we have availability under our lines of credit to augment liquidity needs. At September 30, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, commercial letters of credit outstanding were $50.0 million, and available borrowing capacity was $150.0 million. In order to maintain sufficient liquidity, we evaluate our working capital requirements on a regular basis. We may elect to raise additional capital by issuing common stock, convertible notes, term debt or increasing our credit facility as necessary to fund our operations or to fund the acquisition of new businesses.

Due to the uncertainties around COVID-19 and the general economic conditions, we reduced capital expenditures and temporarily suspended our share repurchase program early in the second quarter of 2020 in order to conserve cash and cash equivalents. Late in the second quarter of 2020, we resumed spending for share repurchases. Additionally, we are deferring FICA tax payments through the end of 2020 as allowed under The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”). This deferral was $27.6 million at September 30, 2020. Half of the deferral is due on December 31, 2021, and the other half is due on December 31, 2022.

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Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $228.5 million at September 30, 2020, compared to $120.3 million at December 31, 2019. We anticipate that our cash and investments on hand, existing borrowing capacity under our credit facilities and our future cash flows from operations will provide sufficient funds to enable us to meet our operating needs, our planned capital expenditures, and settle our commitments and contingencies for at least the next twelve months. In evaluating our liquidity, we do not consider cash and cash equivalents held by our consolidated VIEs.

The construction industry is capital intensive, and we expect to continue to make capital expenditures to meet anticipated needs for our services. Historically, we have invested an amount that approximated the sum of depreciation and amortization expenses plus proceeds from equipment sales. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we spent approximately $54.4 million for capital expenditures, which included $39.3 million for construction equipment. The total of our depreciation, amortization and equipment sales was approximately $76.4 million. Capital expenditures for the remaining three months of 2020 are expected to total between $5 million and $10 million.

Cash Flows

Cash flows during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Change in cash:

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

191,479

$

(40,116)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(36,694)

 

(53,862)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(45,972)

 

(13,516)

Effect of exchange rate changes

(553)

268

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

$

108,260

$

(107,226)

Operating Activities

The source of our cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

Change

 

Operating Activities:

Net income

$

73,171

$

56,586

$

16,585

Depreciation and amortization

 

58,728

 

64,553

 

(5,825)

Changes in assets and liabilities

 

56,067

 

(160,550)

 

216,617

Other

 

3,513

 

(705)

 

4,218

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

191,479

$

(40,116)

$

231,595

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $191.5 million compared to net cash used of $40.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The change year-over-year was primarily due to a favorable impact from the changes in assets and liabilities and an increase in net income.

The significant components of the $56.1 million change in assets and liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 are summarized as follows:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased by $52.9 million from December 31, 2019, due to the timing of payments to our vendors and suppliers;

Contract liabilities increased by $63.7 million from December 31, 2019, primarily due to higher deferred revenue;

Other long-term liabilities increased by $34.0 million from December 31, 2019 primarily due to the deferral of FICA tax payments under the CARES Act; and

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Accounts receivable and contract assets increased $108.5 million from December 31, 2019, primarily due to increased revenue.

The significant components of the $160.6 million change in assets and liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 are summarized as follows:

Accounts receivable increased by $177.9 million from December 31, 2018, due primarily to an increase in revenue and an increase from the delay in payments of pre-petition bankruptcy receivables from one of our utility customers while they go through bankruptcy proceedings. In October 2019, we closed on the sale of our prepetition bankruptcy receivables. In addition, we resolved claims associated with three of the Belton area projects during the third quarter of 2019 and billed the customer, which increased accounts receivable. Both of these were collected in October 2019;

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased by $12.1 million from December 31, 2018, due to the timing of payments;

Contract assets decreased by $32.3 million from December 31, 2018, primarily due to a decrease in unbilled revenue from the resolution of claims associated with three of the Belton area projects.

Investing activities

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we used $36.7 million in cash for investing activities compared to $53.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we purchased property and equipment for $54.4 million compared to $78.3 million during the same period in the prior year. In addition, we received proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $17.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $24.4 million during the same period in the prior year. We believe the ownership of equipment is generally preferable to renting equipment on a project-by-project basis, as ownership helps to ensure the equipment is available for our projects when needed. In addition, ownership has historically resulted in lower overall equipment costs.

Financing activities

Financing activities used cash of $46.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, which was primarily due to the following:

Repayment of long-term debt of $56.3 million;
Repurchase of common stock of $11.0 million;
Dividend payments to our stockholders of $8.7 million; and
Proceeds from the issuance of debt secured by our equipment and real estate of $33.9 million

Financing activities used cash of $13.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, which was primarily due to the following:

Proceeds from the issuance of debt secured by our equipment of $55.0 million;
Repayment of long-term debt of $55.8 million;
Dividend payments to our stockholders of $9.2 million; and
Cash distributions to non-controlling interest holders of $3.5 million.

Credit Agreements

For a description of our credit agreements, see Note 8 — “Credit Arrangements” in Item 1, Financial Statements of this Third Quarter 2020 Report.

Common stock

For a discussion of items affecting our common stock, please see Note 14 — “Stockholders’ Equity” in Item 1, Financial Statements of this Third Quarter 2020 Report.

41

Table of Contents 

Off-balance sheet transactions

We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the ordinary course of business that result in risks not directly reflected on our balance sheet. We have no off-balance sheet financing arrangement with VIEs. The following represents transactions, obligations or relationships that could be considered material off-balance sheet arrangements.

At September 30, 2020, we had letters of credit outstanding of $50.4 million under the terms of our credit agreements. These letters of credit are used by our insurance carriers to ensure reimbursement for amounts that they are disbursing on our behalf, such as beneficiaries under our self-funded insurance program. In addition, from time to time, certain customers require us to post a letter of credit to ensure payments to our subcontractors or guarantee performance under our contracts. Letters of credit reduce our borrowing availability under our Credit Agreement and Canadian Credit Facility. If these letters of credit were drawn on by the beneficiary, we would be required to reimburse the issuer of the letter of credit, and we may be required to record a charge to earnings for the reimbursement. As of the date of this Third Quarter 2020 Report, we do not believe that it is likely that any material claims will be made under a letter of credit;

In the ordinary course of our business, we may be required by our customers to post surety bid or completion bonds in connection with services that we provide. At September 30, 2020, we had $736.4 million in outstanding bonds. As of the date of this Third Quarter 2020 Report, we do not anticipate that we would have to fund material claims under our surety arrangements;

Certain of our subsidiaries are parties to collective bargaining agreements with unions. In most instances, these agreements require that we contribute to multi-employer pension and health and welfare plans. For many plans, the contributions are determined annually and required future contributions cannot be determined since contribution rates depend on the total number of union employees and actuarial calculations based on the demographics of all participants. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as amended by the Multi-Employer Pension Amendments Act of 1980, subjects employers to potential liabilities in the event of an employer’s complete or partial withdrawal of an underfunded multi-employer pension plan. The Pension Protection Act of 2006 added new funding rules for multi-employer plans that are classified as “endangered”, “seriously endangered”, or “critical”. We do not currently anticipate withdrawal from any multi-employer pension plans. Withdrawal liabilities or requirements for increased future contributions could negatively impact our results of operations and liquidity;

We enter into employment agreements with certain employees which provide for compensation and benefits under certain circumstances and which may contain a change of control clause. We may be obligated to make payments under the terms of these agreements; and

From time to time, we make other guarantees, such as guaranteeing the obligations of our subsidiaries.

Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices

Our operations are affected by increases in prices, whether caused by inflation or other economic factors. We attempt to recover anticipated increases in the cost of labor, equipment, fuel and materials through price escalation provisions in certain major contracts or by considering the estimated effect of such increases when bidding or pricing new work or by entering into back-to-back contracts with suppliers and subcontractors. To date, our operations have not been materially impacted by the effects of increases in prices.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

In the ordinary course of business, we are exposed to risks related to market conditions. These risks primarily include fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. We may seek to manage these risks through the use of financial derivative instruments. These instruments may include foreign currency exchange contracts and interest rate swaps.

Interest rate risk. Our Revolving Credit Facility and term loan bear interest at a variable rate which exposes us to interest rate risk. From time to time, we may use certain derivative instruments to hedge our exposure to variable interest

42

Table of Contents 

rates. As of September 30, 2020, $146.4 million of our variable rate debt outstanding was economically hedged. Based on our variable rate debt outstanding as of September 30, 2020, a 1.0% increase or decrease in interest rates would change annual interest expense by approximately $0.5 million.

We do not execute transactions or use financial derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. We generally enter into transactions with counter-parties that are financial institutions as a means to limit significant exposure with any one party.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of September 30, 2020, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures”, as such term is defined under Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e).

Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that, at September 30, 2020, the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In reaching a reasonable level of assurance, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their stated objectives.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting practices or processes that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The information required for this item is provided in Note 16 — “Commitments and Contingencies”, included in the unaudited notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included under Part I of this Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A entitled “Risk Factors” in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The COVID-19 pandemic has heightened, and in some cases manifested, certain of the risks we normally face in operating our business, including those disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, and the risk factor disclosure in the Form 10-K is qualified by the information relating to COVID-19 that is described in this Third Quarter 2020 Report, including the updated risk factor set forth below. Except as set forth below or otherwise discussed in this Third Quarter 2020 Report, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Our results could be adversely affected by natural disasters, public health crises, political crises, or other catastrophic events.

Natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, earthquakes, and other adverse weather and climate conditions; unforeseen public health crises, such as pandemics and epidemics; political crises, such as terrorist attacks, war,

43

Table of Contents 

labor unrest, and other political instability; or other catastrophic events could disrupt our operations, or the operations of one or more of our vendors or customers, and could adversely affect our financial results. In particular, these types of events could impact our product supply chain from or to the impacted region and could cause our customers to delay or cancel projects, which could impact our ability to operate. In addition, these types of events could lead to general inefficiencies from having to start and stop work, re-sequencing work, requiring on-site health screenings before entering a job site, and following proper social distancing practices.

For example, in December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus (“COVID-19”) emerged and has since extensively impacted global health and the economic environment. In an effort to contain COVID-19 or slow its spread, governments around the world have also enacted various measures, including orders to close all businesses not deemed “essential”, isolate residents to their homes or places of residence, and practice social distancing when engaging in essential activities. While our services have generally been deemed to be essential services, we have experienced project interruptions and restrictions that have delayed project timelines from those originally planned. In some cases, we have experienced temporary work stoppages, which has led to general inefficiencies from having to start and stop work, re-sequence work, require on-site health screenings before entering a job site, and follow proper social distancing practices. We have also been restricted from completing work or have been prevented from starting work on certain projects. There are no comparable recent events that can provide guidance as to the effect of the COVID-19 global pandemic, and, as a result, the ultimate impact of COVID-19 or a similar health epidemic is highly uncertain. We will continue to actively monitor the situation and may take further actions to alter our business operations that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, suppliers, and stakeholders, or as required by federal, state, or local authorities. We will also continue to monitor our customers and their industries to assess the effect that changes in economic, market and regulatory conditions may have on them. Due to uncertainties regarding the duration and impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic, we are unable to predict the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Share repurchase activity during the three months ended September 30, 2020 was as follows:

Average

Total Number of Shares

 

Approximate Dollar Value of

 

Total Number

Price

Purchased as Part of Publicly

 

Shares That May Yet Be Purchased

 

Period

of Shares Purchased

Paid Per Share

Announced Plans or Programs (1)

 

Under the Plans or Programs (1)

 

July 1, 2020 to July 31, 2020

 

 

 

$

 

$

16,656,761

August 1, 2020 to August 31, 2020

16,656,761

September 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020

 

 

174,698

 

$

17.80

 

174,698

13,546,747

Total

 

 

174,698

 

$

17.80

 

174,698

$

13,546,747

______________________________

(1) In February 2020, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $25.0 million of our outstanding common stock. Under the share repurchase program, we can, depending on market conditions, share price and other factors, acquire shares of our common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. In the third quarter of 2020, we purchased 174,698 shares of our Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3.1 million or $17.80 per share. As of September 30, 2020, we have $13.5 million remaining of common stock authorized to be purchased under the share repurchase program. The share repurchase plan expires on December 31, 2020.

44

Table of Contents 

Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Exhibit
Number

    

Description

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer (*)

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer (*)

32.1

Section 1350 Certification by the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer (**)

32.2

Section 1350 Certification by the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer (**)

101 INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document (*)

101 SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (*)

101 CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (*)

101 LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (*)

101 PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (*)

101 DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (*)

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

(*)

Filed herewith.

(**)

Furnished herewith.

45

Table of Contents 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

PRIMORIS SERVICES CORPORATION

Date: November 5, 2020

/s/ Kenneth M. Dodgen

Kenneth M. Dodgen

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

46

Exhibit 31.1

RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Thomas E. McCormick, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020, of Primoris Services Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this Quarterly Report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 5, 2020

/s/ Thomas E. McCormick

Thomas E. McCormick

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

1


Exhibit 31.2

RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Kenneth M. Dodgen, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020, of Primoris Services Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this Quarterly Report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 5, 2020

/s/ Kenneth M. Dodgen

Kenneth M. Dodgen

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

1


Exhibit 32.1

Certification Pursuant to Section 906

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Primoris Services Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Thomas E. McCormick, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

In witness whereof, the undersigned has executed and delivered this certificate as of the date set forth opposite his signature below.

Date: November 5, 2020

/s/ Thomas E. McCormick

Thomas E. McCormick

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

1


Exhibit 32.2

Certification Pursuant to Section 906

of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350)

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Primoris Services Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Kenneth M. Dodgen, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

In witness whereof, the undersigned has executed and delivered this certificate as of the date set forth opposite his signature below.

Date: November 5, 2020

/s/ Kenneth M. Dodgen

Kenneth M. Dodgen

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

1


v3.20.2
Document and Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Oct. 30, 2020
Document and Entity Information    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2020  
Entity File Number 001-34145  
Entity Registrant Name Primoris Services Corporation  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 20-4743916  
Entity Address, Address Line One 2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1900  
Entity Address, City or Town Dallas  
Entity Address, State or Province TX  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 75201  
City Area Code 214  
Local Phone Number 740-5600  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock  
Trading Symbol PRIM  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   48,096,318
Entity Central Index Key 0001361538  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2020  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 228,546 $ 120,286
Accounts receivable, net 494,453 404,911
Contract assets 361,099 344,806
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 32,977 42,704
Total current assets 1,117,075 912,707
Property and equipment, net 366,721 375,888
Operating lease assets 221,615 242,385
Deferred tax assets 1,134 1,100
Intangible assets, net 62,994 69,829
Goodwill 215,103 215,103
Other long-term assets 14,860 13,453
Total assets 1,999,502 1,830,465
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 251,979 235,972
Contract liabilities 256,021 192,397
Accrued liabilities 223,637 183,501
Dividends payable 2,887 2,919
Current portion of long-term debt 47,708 55,659
Total current liabilities 782,232 670,448
Long-term debt, net of current portion 281,360 295,642
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 151,777 171,225
Deferred tax liabilities 17,820 17,819
Other long-term liabilities 82,791 45,801
Total liabilities 1,315,980 1,200,935
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 16)
Stockholders' equity    
Common stock-$.0001 par value; 90,000,000 shares authorized; 48,096,318 and 48,665,138 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively 5 5
Additional paid-in capital 88,363 97,130
Retained earnings 595,769 531,291
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (651) 76
Noncontrolling interest 36 1,028
Total stockholders' equity 683,522 629,530
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,999,502 $ 1,830,465
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Stockholders' equity    
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized 90,000,000 90,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 48,096,318 48,665,138
Common stock, shares outstanding 48,096,318 48,665,138
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME        
Revenue $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551
Cost of revenue 819,019 756,643 2,321,701 2,075,139
Gross profit 123,681 108,421 272,458 241,412
Selling, general and administrative expenses 57,097 49,827 152,907 141,477
Operating income 66,584 58,594 119,551 99,935
Other income (expense):        
Foreign exchange loss, net (77) (136) (141) (724)
Other income (expense), net 98 (2,928) 816 (3,121)
Interest income 13 42 358 610
Interest expense (4,728) (5,186) (17,530) (17,494)
Income before provision for income taxes 61,890 50,386 103,054 79,206
Provision for income taxes (17,947) (14,560) (29,883) (22,620)
Net income 43,943 35,826 73,171 56,586
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (2) (178) (8) (1,204)
Net (loss) income attributable to Primoris $ 43,941 $ 35,648 $ 73,163 $ 55,382
Dividends per common share (in dollars per share) $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.18 $ 0.18
Earnings per share:        
Basic (in dollars per share) 0.91 0.70 1.51 1.09
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.90 $ 0.70 $ 1.50 $ 1.08
Weighted average common shares outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 48,253 50,976 48,370 50,887
Diluted (in shares) 48,574 51,215 48,712 51,210
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME        
Net income $ 43,943 $ 35,826 $ 73,171 $ 56,586
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:        
Foreign currency translation adjustments 458 (166) (727) 570
Comprehensive income 44,401 35,660 72,444 57,156
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (2) (178) (8) (1,204)
Comprehensive income attributable to Primoris $ 44,399 $ 35,482 $ 72,436 $ 55,952
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Non Controlling Interest
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 5 $ 144,048 $ 461,075 $ (908) $ 2,763 $ 606,983
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 50,715,518          
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity Roll Forward            
Net income     55,382   1,204 56,586
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax       570   570
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors   2,998       2,998
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors (in shares) 144,261          
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes   (1,519)       $ (1,519)
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes (in shares) 122,319         122,319
Amortization of Restricted Stock Units   1,218       $ 1,218
Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units   20 (20)      
Distribution of noncontrolling entities         (3,505) (3,505)
Dividends declared     (9,168)     (9,168)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 $ 5 146,765 507,269 (338) 462 654,163
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2019 50,982,098          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2019 $ 5 146,064 474,684 (172) 284 620,865
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2019 50,965,221          
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity Roll Forward            
Net income     35,648   178 35,826
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax       (166)   (166)
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors   337       337
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors (in shares) 16,877          
Amortization of Restricted Stock Units   360       360
Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units   4 (4)      
Dividends declared     (3,059)     (3,059)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 $ 5 146,765 507,269 (338) 462 654,163
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2019 50,982,098          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 $ 5 97,130 531,291 76 1,028 629,530
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 48,665,138          
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity Roll Forward            
Net income     73,163   8 73,171
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax       (727)   (727)
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors   1,494       1,494
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors (in shares) 70,805          
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes   (548)       (548)
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes (in shares) 54,635          
Amortization of Restricted Stock Units   1,730       1,730
Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units   10 (10)      
Repurchase of stock   (11,453)       (11,453)
Repurchase of stock (in shares) (694,260)          
Distribution of noncontrolling entities         (1,000) (1,000)
Dividends declared     (8,675)     (8,675)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2020 $ 5 88,363 595,769 (651) 36 683,522
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2020 48,096,318          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2020 $ 5 91,257 554,717 (1,109) 34 644,904
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2020 48,220,811          
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity Roll Forward            
Net income     43,941   2 43,943
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax       458   458
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors   157       157
Issuance of shares to employees and/or directors (in shares) 9,086          
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes   (471)       $ (471)
Conversion of Restricted Stock Units, net of shares withheld for taxes (in shares) 41,119         54,635
Amortization of Restricted Stock Units   528       $ 528
Dividend equivalent Units accrued - Restricted Stock Units   2 (2)      
Repurchase of stock   (3,110)       (3,110)
Repurchase of stock (in shares) (174,698)          
Dividends declared     (2,887)     (2,887)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2020 $ 5 $ 88,363 $ 595,769 $ (651) $ 36 $ 683,522
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2020 48,096,318          
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
May 01, 2020
Feb. 21, 2020
Oct. 31, 2019
Aug. 02, 2019
May 03, 2019
Feb. 26, 2019
Nov. 02, 2018
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                        
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.18 $ 0.18
v3.20.2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 73,171 $ 56,586
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 58,728 64,553
Stock-based compensation expense 1,730 1,218
Gain on sale of property and equipment (6,198) (7,017)
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap 3,856 4,854
Other non-cash items 4,125 240
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (91,741) (177,942)
Contract assets (16,783) 32,274
Other current assets 9,707 1,219
Other long-term assets 1,073 167
Accounts payable 16,533 (29,757)
Contract liabilities 63,682 (3,915)
Operating lease assets and liabilities, net 3,250 (1,489)
Accrued liabilities 36,394 17,662
Other long-term liabilities 33,952 1,231
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 191,479 (40,116)
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchase of property and equipment (54,404) (78,255)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 17,710 24,393
Net cash used in investing activities (36,694) (53,862)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Borrowings under revolving line of credit   212,880
Payments on revolving line of credit   (212,880)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 33,873 55,008
Repayment of long-term debt (56,321) (55,824)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock purchased under a long-term incentive plan 578 1,804
Payment of taxes on conversion of Restricted Stock Units (548) (1,519)
Cash distribution to noncontrolling interest holders (1,000) (3,505)
Repurchase of common stock (10,959)  
Dividends paid (8,707) (9,152)
Other (2,888) (328)
Net cash used in financing activities (45,972) (13,516)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (553) 268
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 108,260 (107,226)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 120,286 151,063
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 228,546 43,837
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION    
Cash paid for interest 13,433 12,400
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received 5,288 (1,421)
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating leases 51,664 118,755
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Dividends declared and not yet paid $ 2,887 $ 3,059
v3.20.2
Nature of Business
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Nature of Business  
Nature of Business

Note 1—Nature of Business

Organization and operations — Primoris Services Corporation is one of the leading providers of specialty contracting services operating mainly in the United States and Canada. We provide a wide range of specialty construction services, fabrication, maintenance, replacement, and engineering services to a diversified base of customers through our five segments.

We have longstanding customer relationships with major utility, refining, petrochemical, power, midstream, and engineering companies, and state departments of transportation. We provide our services to a diversified base of customers, under a range of contracting options. A substantial portion of our services are provided under Master Service Agreements (“MSA”), which are generally multi-year agreements. The remainder of our services are generated from contracts for specific construction or installation projects.

We are incorporated in the State of Delaware, and our corporate headquarters are located at 2300 N. Field Street, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201. Unless specifically noted otherwise, as used throughout these consolidated financial statements, “Primoris”, “the Company”, “we”, “our”, “us” or “its” refers to the business, operations and financial results of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Reportable Segments — We segregate our business into five reportable segments: the Power, Industrial and Engineering (“Power”) segment, the Pipeline and Underground (“Pipeline”) segment, the Utilities and Distribution (“Utilities”) segment, the Transmission and Distribution (“Transmission”) segment, and the Civil segment. See Note 17 – “Reportable Segments” for a brief description of the reportable segments and their operations.

The classification of revenue and gross profit for segment reporting purposes can at times require judgment on the part of management. Our segments may perform services across industries or perform joint services for customers in multiple industries. To determine reportable segment gross profit, certain allocations, including allocations of shared and indirect costs, such as facility costs, equipment costs and indirect operating expenses, were made.

Joint Ventures — We own a 50% interest in the Carlsbad Power Constructors joint venture (“Carlsbad”), which engineered and constructed a gas-fired power generation facility located in Southern California, and its operations are included as part of the Power segment. As a result of determining that we are the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity (“VIE”), the results of the Carlsbad joint venture are consolidated in our financial statements. The project was substantially complete as of December 31, 2018, and the warranty period expires in December 2020.

Financial information for the joint ventures is presented in Note 10 – “Noncontrolling Interests”.

v3.20.2
Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Basis of Presentation  
Basis of Presentation

Note 2—Basis of Presentation

Interim condensed consolidated financial statements The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). As such, certain disclosures, which would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on February 24, 2020, which contains our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, have been omitted.

This Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. The interim financial information is unaudited.  In the opinion of management, the interim information includes all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of the interim financial information. 

Customer concentration — We operate in multiple industry segments encompassing the construction of commercial, industrial and public works infrastructure assets primarily throughout the United States. Typically, the top ten customers in any one calendar year generate revenue that is approximately 50% of total revenue; however, the companies that comprise the top ten vary from year to year.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, approximately 49.2% and 49.3%, respectively, of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2020 no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, one pipeline customer represented approximately 10.5% of total revenue.

For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, approximately 48.0% of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers, and no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue, respectively.

v3.20.2
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Recent Accounting Pronouncements  
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Note 3—Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, which introduced an expected credit loss methodology for the measurement and recognition of credit losses on most financial assets, including trade accounts receivables. The expected credit loss methodology under ASU 2016-13 is based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts, and replaces the probable/incurred loss model for measuring and recognizing expected losses under current GAAP. The ASU also requires disclosure of information regarding how a company developed its allowance, including changes in the factors that influenced management’s estimate of expected credit losses and the reasons for those changes. The ASU and its related clarifying updates are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. We adopted the new standard on January 1, 2020, and it did not have a material impact on our estimate of the allowance for uncollectable accounts.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”, which eliminates certain disclosure requirements for recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The ASU eliminates such disclosures as the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, and adds new disclosure requirements for Level 3 measurements. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted for any eliminated or modified disclosures. We adopted the new standard on January 1, 2020, and it did not have a material impact on our disclosures.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”, which removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Depending on the amendment, adoption may be applied on the retrospective, modified retrospective or prospective basis. We are currently evaluating the requirements of this guidance and have not yet determined the full impact of its adoption to our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

v3.20.2
Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 4—Fair Value Measurements

ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC Topic 820 addresses fair value GAAP for financial assets and financial liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period and for non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are “unobservable data points” for the asset or liability and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.

The following table presents, for each of the fair value hierarchy levels identified under ASC Topic 820, our financial assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

    

    

Significant

    

 

Quoted Prices

Other

Significant

 

in Active Markets

Observable

Unobservable

 

for Identical Assets

Inputs

Inputs

 

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

 

Assets as of September 30, 2020:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

228,546

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

411

Liabilities as of September 30, 2020:

Interest rate swap

$

$

10,299

$

Assets as of December 31, 2019:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

120,286

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

938

Liabilities as of December 31, 2019:

Interest rate swap

$

$

6,443

$

Other financial instruments not listed in the table consist of accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain accrued liabilities. These financial instruments generally approximate fair value based on their short-term nature. The carrying value of our long-term debt approximates fair value based on comparison with current prevailing market rates for loans of similar risks and maturities.

In the second quarter of 2019, we sold certain assets that included an earnout of $2.0 million, contingent upon the buyer meeting a certain performance target. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration on the sale date was approximately $0.9 million which is included in “Other long-term assets” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We measured the fair value of the contingent consideration using the income approach, which discounts the future cash payments expected upon meeting the performance target to present value. The fair value of the contingent consideration was impacted by two unobservable inputs, management’s estimate of the probability of meeting the performance target and the estimated discount rate (a rate that approximates our cost of capital). Significant changes in either of those inputs in isolation would result in a different fair value measurement. We reduced the fair value of the contingent consideration in the third quarter of 2020 due to a reduced probability of meeting the performance target contemplated in the sales agreement, and decreased the asset by $0.5 million.

The interest rate swap is measured at fair value using the income approach, which discounts the future net cash settlements expected under the derivative contracts to a present value. These valuations primarily utilize indirectly observable inputs, including contractual terms, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. See Note 9 – “Derivative Instruments” for additional information.

v3.20.2
Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Revenue  
Revenue

Note 5—Revenue

We generate revenue under a range of contracting types, including fixed-price, unit-price, time and material, and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts, each of which has a different risk profile. A substantial portion of our revenue is derived from contracts where scope is adequately defined, and therefore we can reasonably estimate total contract value. For these contracts, revenue is recognized over time as work is completed because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer (typically using an input measure such as costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs at completion to measure progress). For certain contracts, where scope is not adequately defined and we can’t reasonably estimate total contract value, revenue is recognized primarily on an input basis, based on contract costs incurred as defined within the respective contracts. Costs to obtain contracts are generally not significant and are expensed in the period incurred.

We evaluate whether two or more contracts should be combined and accounted for as one single performance obligation and whether a single contract should be accounted for as more than one performance obligation. ASC 606 defines a performance obligation as a contractual promise to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. A contract’s

transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. Our evaluation requires significant judgment and the decision to combine a group of contracts or separate a contract into multiple performance obligations could change the amount of revenue and profit recorded in a given period. The majority of our contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, is not distinct. However, occasionally we have contracts with multiple performance obligations. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we allocate the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation using the observable standalone selling price, if available, or alternatively our best estimate of the standalone selling price of each distinct performance obligation in the contract. The primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin approach for each performance obligation.

As of September 30, 2020, we had $1.89 billion of remaining performance obligations. We expect to recognize approximately 76% of our remaining performance obligations as revenue during the next four quarters and substantially all of the remaining balance by the end of 2022.

Accounting for long-term contracts involves the use of various techniques to estimate total transaction price and costs. For long-term contracts, transaction price, estimated cost at completion and total costs incurred to date are used to calculate revenue earned. Unforeseen events and circumstances can alter the estimate of the costs and potential profit associated with a particular contract. Total estimated costs, and thus contract revenue and income, can be impacted by changes in productivity, scheduling, the unit cost of labor, subcontracts, materials and equipment. Additionally, external factors such as weather, client needs, client delays in providing permits and approvals, labor availability, governmental regulation, politics and any prevailing impacts from the pandemic caused by the coronavirus may affect the progress of a project’s completion, and thus the timing of revenue recognition. To the extent that original cost estimates are modified, estimated costs to complete increase, delivery schedules are delayed, or progress under a contract is otherwise impeded, cash flow, revenue recognition and profitability from a particular contract may be adversely affected.

The nature of our contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including contract modifications (change orders and claims), liquidated damages, volume discounts, performance bonuses, incentive fees, and other terms that can either increase or decrease the transaction price. We estimate variable consideration as the most likely amount to which we expect to be entitled. We include estimated amounts in the transaction price to the extent we believe we have an enforceable right, and it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Our estimates of variable consideration and the determination of whether to include estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of our anticipated performance and all information (historical, current and forecasted) that is reasonably available to us at this time.

Contract modifications result from changes in contract specifications or requirements. We consider unapproved change orders to be contract modifications for which customers have not agreed to both scope and price. We consider claims to be contract modifications for which we seek, or will seek, to collect from customers, or others, for customer-caused changes in contract specifications or design, or other customer-related causes of unanticipated additional contract costs on which there is no agreement with customers. Claims can also be caused by non-customer-caused changes, such as rain or other weather delays. Costs associated with contract modifications are included in the estimated costs to complete the contracts and are treated as project costs when incurred. In most instances, contract modifications are for goods or services that are not distinct, and, therefore, are accounted for as part of the existing contract. The effect of a contract modification on the transaction price, and our measure of progress for the performance obligation to which it relates, is recognized as an adjustment to revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis. In some cases, settlement of contract modifications may not occur until after completion of work under the contract.

As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in estimated profit on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the cumulative impact of the profit adjustment is recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using the adjusted estimate. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods was $9.3 million and $7.7 million, respectively. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full, including the reversal of any previously recognized profit, in the period it is identified and recognized as an “accrued loss provision” which is included in “Contract liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For contract revenue recognized over time, the accrued loss provision is adjusted so that the gross profit for the contract remains zero in future periods.

At September 30, 2020, we had approximately $84.3 million of unapproved contract modifications included in the aggregate transaction prices. These contract modifications were in the process of being negotiated in the normal course of business. Approximately $70.1 million of the contract modifications had been recognized as revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis through September 30, 2020.

In all forms of contracts, we estimate the collectability of contract amounts at the same time that we estimate project costs. If we anticipate that there may be issues associated with the collectability of the full amount calculated as the transaction price, we may reduce the amount recognized as revenue to reflect the uncertainty associated with realization of the eventual cash collection. For example, when a cost reimbursable project exceeds the client’s expected budget amount, the client frequently requests an adjustment to the final amount. Similarly, some utility clients reserve the right to audit costs for significant periods after performance of the work.

The timing of when we bill our customers is generally dependent upon agreed-upon contractual terms, milestone billings based on the completion of certain phases of the work, or when services are provided. Sometimes, billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in unbilled revenue, which is a contract asset. Also, we sometimes receive advances or deposits from our customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in deferred revenue, which is a contract liability.

The caption “Contract assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represents the following:

unbilled revenue, which arise when revenue has been recorded but the amount will not be billed until a later date;

retainage amounts for the portion of the contract price earned by us for work performed, but held for payment by the customer as a form of security until we reach certain construction milestones; and

contract materials for certain job specific materials not yet installed, which are valued using the specific identification method relating the cost incurred to a specific project.

Contract assets consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Unbilled revenue

$

243,399

$

251,429

Retention receivable

100,708

81,393

Contract materials (not yet installed)

 

16,992

 

11,984

$

361,099

$

344,806

Contract assets increased by $16.3 million compared to December 31, 2019 due primarily to higher retention receivable.

The caption “Contract liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represents deferred revenue, which arises when billings are in excess of contract revenue recognized to date, and the accrued loss provision.

Contract liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Deferred revenue

$

244,518

$

186,081

Accrued loss provision

 

11,503

 

6,316

$

256,021

$

192,397

Contract liabilities increased by $63.6 million compared to December 31, 2019 primarily due to higher deferred revenue.

Revenue recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, that was included in the contract liability balance at December 31, 2019, was approximately $128.5 million.

The following tables present our revenue disaggregated into various categories.

Master Service Agreements (“MSA”) and Non-MSA revenue was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

35,297

$

177,260

$

212,557

Pipeline

29,403

184,977

214,380

Utilities

 

230,099

68,885

298,984

Transmission

89,312

24,909

114,221

Civil

 

624

101,934

102,558

Total

$

384,735

 

$

557,965

 

$

942,700

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

98,897

$

467,329

$

566,226

Pipeline

108,952

586,510

695,462

Utilities

 

516,711

159,618

676,329

Transmission

263,742

63,211

326,953

Civil

 

2,152

327,037

329,189

Total

$

990,454

 

$

1,603,705

 

$

2,594,159

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

43,680

 

$

156,977

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

29,110

104,480

133,590

Utilities

 

189,606

 

 

91,955

 

 

281,561

Transmission

103,421

25,363

128,784

Civil

 

1,074

 

 

119,398

 

 

120,472

Total

$

366,891

 

$

498,173

 

$

865,064

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

136,564

 

$

381,646

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

71,112

334,535

405,647

Utilities

 

481,439

 

 

168,640

 

 

650,079

Transmission

316,019

66,562

382,581

Civil

 

2,949

 

 

357,085

 

 

360,034

Total

$

1,008,083

 

$

1,308,468

 

$

2,316,551

Revenue by contract type was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

66,939

$

1,993

$

143,625

$

212,557

Pipeline

152,301

45,627

16,452

214,380

Utilities

 

23,117

185,791

90,076

298,984

Transmission

7,480

68,952

37,789

114,221

Civil

 

12,557

79,761

10,240

102,558

Total

$

262,394

 

$

382,124

 

$

298,182

 

$

942,700

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

331,125

$

2,174

$

232,927

$

566,226

Pipeline

191,652

277,788

226,022

695,462

Utilities

 

77,889

421,436

177,004

676,329

Transmission

33,959

254,761

38,233

326,953

Civil

 

49,782

249,968

29,439

329,189

Total

$

684,407

 

$

1,206,127

 

$

703,625

 

$

2,594,159

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

136,040

 

$

2,954

 

$

61,663

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

13,860

21,949

97,781

133,590

Utilities

 

31,462

 

 

165,183

 

 

84,916

 

 

281,561

Transmission

13,034

110,869

4,881

128,784

Civil

 

19,957

 

 

79,586

 

 

20,929

 

 

120,472

Total

$

214,353

 

$

380,541

 

$

270,170

 

$

865,064

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

316,288

 

$

13,609

 

$

188,313

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

45,196

32,453

327,998

405,647

Utilities

 

84,349

 

 

352,679

 

 

213,051

 

 

650,079

Transmission

35,748

332,389

14,444

382,581

Civil

 

61,643

 

 

241,985

 

 

56,406

 

 

360,034

Total

$

543,224

 

$

973,115

 

$

800,212

 

$

2,316,551

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

Each of these contract types has a different risk profile. Typically, we assume more risk with fixed-price contracts. Unforeseen events and circumstances can alter the estimate of the costs and potential profit associated with a particular fixed-price contract. However, these types of contracts offer additional profits when we complete the work for less cost than originally estimated. Unit-price and cost reimbursable contracts generally subject us to lower risk. Accordingly, the associated fees are usually lower than fees earned on fixed-price contracts. Under these contracts, our profit may vary if actual costs vary significantly from the negotiated rates.

v3.20.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Goodwill and Intangible Assets  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment is as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

Reporting Segment

    

2020

    

2019

 

Power

 

$

26,194

$

26,194

Pipeline

 

 

52,415

 

52,415

Utilities

 

 

37,312

 

37,312

Transmission

59,032

59,032

Civil

 

 

40,150

 

40,150

Total Goodwill

$

215,103

$

215,103

The table below summarizes the intangible asset categories and amounts, which are amortized on a straight-line basis (in thousands):

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

 

Tradename

$

16,040

$

(14,565)

$

1,475

$

16,040

$

(13,216)

$

2,824

Customer relationships

 

91,000

(29,674)

61,326

 

91,000

 

(24,353)

 

66,647

Non-compete agreements

 

1,900

(1,707)

193

 

1,900

 

(1,580)

 

320

Other

275

(275)

275

(237)

38

Total

$

109,215

$

(46,221)

$

62,994

$

109,215

$

(39,386)

$

69,829

Amortization expense of intangible assets was $2.2 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $6.8 million and $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

Estimated

 

Intangible

 

Amortization

 

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

Expense

 

2020 (remaining three months)

$

1,982

2021

7,577

2022

 

6,416

2023

 

5,581

2024

 

4,862

Thereafter

 

36,576

$

62,994

v3.20.2
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities  
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

Note 7—Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, accounts payable included retention amounts of approximately $9.1 million and $11.3 million, respectively. These amounts owed to subcontractors have been retained pending contract completion and customer acceptance of jobs.

The following is a summary of accrued liabilities (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Payroll and related employee benefits

$

93,613

$

64,705

Current operating lease liability

75,779

74,036

Casualty insurance reserves

 

9,525

 

9,918

Corporate income taxes and other taxes

 

25,156

 

9,027

Other

 

19,564

 

25,815

$

223,637

$

183,501

v3.20.2
Credit Arrangements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Credit Arrangements  
Credit Arrangements

Note 8—Credit Arrangements

Long-term debt and credit facilities consists of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Term loan

$

195,250

$

203,500

Commercial equipment notes

95,254

105,114

Mortgage notes

 

39,137

 

43,474

Total debt

329,641

352,088

Unamortized debt issuance costs

(573)

(787)

Total debt, net

$

329,068

$

351,301

Less: current portion

 

(47,708)

 

(55,659)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

$

281,360

$

295,642

The weighted average interest rate on total debt outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was 3.7% and 4.0%, respectively.

Credit Agreement

Our amended and restated credit agreement (“Credit Agreement”) consists of a $220.0 million term loan and a $200.0 million revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”), whereby the lenders agreed to make loans on a revolving basis from time to time and to issue letters of credit for up to the $200.0 million committed amount. The Credit Agreement also includes the ability to increase the borrowing capacity thereunder by $75.0 million, subject to obtaining additional or increased lender commitments. The maturity date of the Credit Agreement is July 9, 2023. At September 30, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, commercial letters of credit outstanding were $50.0 million, and available borrowing capacity was $150.0 million.

The Credit Agreement contains various restrictive and financial covenants including, among others, a senior debt/EBITDA ratio and debt service coverage requirements. In addition, the Credit Agreement includes restrictions on investments, change of control provisions and provisions in the event we dispose of more than 20% of our total assets. We were in compliance with the covenants for the Credit Agreement at September 30, 2020.

Canadian Credit Facilities

We have a demand credit facility for $4.0 million in Canadian dollars with a Canadian bank for purposes of issuing commercial letters of credit in Canada. At September 30, 2020, commercial letters of credit outstanding were $0.6 million in Canadian dollars, and the available borrowing capacity was $3.4 million in Canadian dollars. The credit facility contains a working capital restrictive covenant for OnQuest Canada, ULC, our wholly owned subsidiary. At September 30, 2020, OnQuest Canada, ULC was in compliance with the covenant.

We have a credit facility for $10.0 million in Canadian dollars with CIBC Bank for working capital purposes in the normal course of business (“Working Capital Credit Facility”). At September 30, 2020, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Working Capital Credit Facility, and available borrowing capacity was $10.0 million in Canadian dollars. The Working Capital Credit Facility contains a cross default restrictive covenant where a default under our Credit Agreement will represent a default in the Working Capital Credit Facility.

v3.20.2
Derivative Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments  
Derivative Instruments

Note 9 — Derivative Instruments

We are exposed to certain market risks related to changes in interest rates. To monitor and manage these market risks, we have established risk management policies and procedures. We do not enter into derivative instruments for any purpose other than hedging interest rate risk. None of our derivative instruments are used for trading purposes.

Interest Rate Risk. We are exposed to variable interest rate risk as a result of variable-rate borrowings under our Credit Agreement. To manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates on a portion of our variable-rate debt, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement on September 13, 2018 with an initial notional amount

of $165.0 million, or 75% of the debt outstanding under our Term Loan, which was not designated as a hedge for accounting purposes. The notional amount of the swap will be adjusted down each quarter by 75% of the required principal payments made on the Term Loan. The swap effectively changes the variable-rate cash flow exposure on the debt obligations to fixed rates. The fair value of outstanding interest rate swap derivatives can vary significantly from period to period depending on the total notional amount of swap derivatives outstanding and fluctuations in market interest rates compared to the interest rates fixed by the swaps. As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, our outstanding interest rate swap agreement contained a notional amount of $146.4 million and $152.6 million, respectively, with a maturity date of July 10, 2023.

Credit Risk. By using derivative instruments to economically hedge exposures to changes in interest rates, we are exposed to counterparty credit risk. Credit risk is the failure of a counterparty to perform under the terms of a derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes us, which creates credit risk for us. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we owe the counterparty and, therefore, we do not possess credit risk. We minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high quality counterparties. We have entered into netting agreements, including International Swap Dealers Association (“ISDA”) Agreements, which allow for netting of contract receivables and payables in the event of default by either party.

The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative contracts included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):

    

    

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

 

Balance Sheet Location

2020

2019

 

Interest rate swap

Other long-term liabilities

$

10,299

$

6,443

The following table summarizes the amounts recognized with respect to our derivative instruments within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

Location of (Gain) Loss Recognized

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

on Derivatives

    

2020

    

2019

2020

    

2019

 

Interest rate swap

 

Interest expense

$

(11)

$

920

$

6,262

$

5,428

Cash flows from derivatives settled are reported as cash flows from operating activities.

v3.20.2
Noncontrolling Interests
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Noncontrolling Interests  
Noncontrolling Interests

Note 10 — Noncontrolling Interests

We own a 50% interest in the Carlsbad joint venture which operates in the Power segment. The joint venture has been determined to be a VIE and we were determined to be the primary beneficiary as a result of our significant influence over the joint venture operations.

The joint venture is a partnership, and consequently, only the tax effect of our share of the income was recognized by us. The net assets of the joint venture are restricted for use by the specific project and are not available for our general operations.

The Carlsbad joint venture’s operating activities began in 2015 and are included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Revenue

$

$

541

$

$

4,792

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

2

178

8

1,204

The Carlsbad joint venture made distributions of $1.0 million to the noncontrolling interest and $1.0 million to us during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The Carlsbad joint venture made distributions of $3.5 million to the noncontrolling interest and $3.5 million to us during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. In addition, we did not make any capital contributions to the Carlsbad joint venture during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. The project was substantially complete as of December 31, 2018 and the warranty period expires in December 2020.

The following table summarizes the total balance sheet amounts for the Carlsbad joint venture, which is included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the total consolidated balance sheet amounts (in thousands):

Joint Venture

Consolidated

At September 30, 2020

    

Amounts

    

Amounts

 

Cash

$

451

$

228,546

Due to Primoris

16

Contract liabilities

356

256,021

At December 31, 2019

Cash

$

2,124

$

120,286

Accounts payable

38

235,972

Contract liabilities

425

192,397

v3.20.2
Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Stock-Based Compensation  
Stock-Based Compensation

Note 11—Stock-Based Compensation

In May 2013, the shareholders approved and we adopted the Primoris Services Corporation 2013 Long-term Incentive Equity Plan (“Equity Plan”). Our Board of Directors has granted 583,484 Restricted Stock Units (“Units”), net of forfeitures, to employees under the Equity Plan. The grants were documented in RSU Award Agreements, which provide for a vesting schedule and require continuing employment of the employee. The Units are subject to earlier acceleration, termination, cancellation or forfeiture as provided in the underlying RSU Award Agreement.

At September 30, 2020, a total of 290,729 Units were vested. The vesting schedule for the remaining Units are as follows:

Number of Units

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

to Vest

2020 (remaining three months)

2,053

2021

154,613

2022

80,724

2023

55,365

292,755

Under guidance of ASC Topic 718 “Compensation — Stock Compensation”, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the date of grant, based on the calculated fair value of the stock-based award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the award).

The fair value of the Units was based on the closing market price of our common stock on the day prior to the date of the grant. Stock compensation expense for the Units is being amortized using the straight-line method over the service period. We recognized $0.5 million and $0.3 million in compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $1.7 million and $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. At September 30, 2020, approximately $3.6 million of unrecognized compensation expense remained for the Units, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.

Vested Units accrue “Dividend Equivalent Units” (as defined in the Equity Plan), which will be accrued as additional Units until the Units are converted to Common Stock.  At September 30, 2020, a total of 2,652 Dividend Equivalent Units were accrued.

v3.20.2
Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes

Note 12—Income Taxes

We are subject to tax liabilities imposed by multiple jurisdictions. We determine our best estimate of the annual effective tax rate at each interim period using expected annual pre-tax earnings, statutory tax rates and available tax planning opportunities. Certain significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter in which they occur which can cause variability in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, as an income tax expense.

We do not include the income tax expense or benefit related to the net earnings or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in our income tax expense as the entities are considered pass-through entities and, as such, the

income tax expense or benefit is attributable to its owners. The effective tax rate on income including noncontrolling interests for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was 29.0% and 28.6%, respectively. Excluding noncontrolling interest, the effective tax rate on income attributable to Primoris for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was 29.0%. For the first nine months of each of 2020 and 2019, our tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of state income taxes and nondeductible components of per diem expenses.

Our U.S. federal income tax returns are generally no longer subject to examination for tax years before 2016. The statutes of limitation of state and foreign jurisdictions generally vary between 3 to 5 years. Accordingly, our state and foreign income tax returns are generally no longer subject to examination for tax years before 2014.

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differences between the financial reporting bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities based on enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or settled. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based upon consideration of available evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income, the length of the tax asset carryforward periods and tax planning strategies. The effects of remeasurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from changes in tax rates are recognized in income in the period of enactment.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was enacted by the US Government in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are deferring FICA tax payments through the end of 2020 as allowed under the CARES Act. This deferral was $27.6 million at September 30, 2020, and is included in Other long-term liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Half of the deferral will be due on December 31, 2021, and the other half will be due on December 31, 2022.

v3.20.2
Dividends and Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Dividends and Earnings Per Share  
Dividends and Earnings Per Share

Note 13—Dividends and Earnings Per Share

We paid cash dividends during 2020 and 2019 as follows:

Declaration Date

    

Record Date

    

Date Paid

    

Amount Per Share

November 2, 2018

December 31, 2018

January 15, 2019

$

0.06

February 26, 2019

March 29, 2019

April 15, 2019

0.06

May 3, 2019

June 28, 2019

July 15, 2019

0.06

August 2, 2019

September 30, 2019

October 15, 2019

0.06

October 31, 2019

December 31, 2019

January 15, 2020

0.06

February 21, 2020

March 31, 2020

April 15, 2020

0.06

May 1, 2020

June 30, 2020

July 15, 2020

0.06

July 31, 2020

September 30, 2020

October 15, 2020

0.06

The payment of future dividends is contingent upon our revenue and earnings, capital requirements and our general financial condition, as well as contractual restrictions and other considerations deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.

The table below presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except per share amounts).

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Numerator:

Net income attributable to Primoris

$

43,941

$

35,648

$

73,163

$

55,382

Denominator:

Weighted average shares for computation of basic earnings per share

 

48,253

 

50,976

 

48,370

 

50,887

Dilutive effect of shares issued to independent directors

 

3

 

6

 

5

 

4

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units

 

318

 

233

 

337

 

319

Weighted average shares for computation of diluted earnings per share

 

48,574

 

51,215

 

48,712

 

51,210

Earnings per share attributable to Primoris:

Basic

$

0.91

$

0.70

$

1.51

$

1.09

Diluted

$

0.90

$

0.70

$

1.50

$

1.08

v3.20.2
Stockholders' Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Stockholders' Equity  
Stockholders' Equity

Note 14—Stockholders’ Equity

Common stock

We issued 34,524 and 114,106 shares of common stock in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, under our long-term retention plan (“LTR Plan”). The shares were purchased by the participants in the LTR Plan with payment made to us of $0.6 million and $1.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Our LTR Plan for certain managers and executives allows participants to use a portion of their annual bonus amount to purchase our common stock at a discount from the market price. The shares purchased in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were a portion of bonus amounts earned in 2019, and the number of shares purchased was calculated based on 75% of the average daily closing market price of our common stock during December 2019. The shares purchased in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were for bonus amounts earned in 2018, and the number of shares was calculated at 75% of the average daily closing market price during December 2018.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we issued 36,281 and 30,155 shares of common stock, respectively, as part of the quarterly compensation of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, a total of 54,635 Units, net of forfeitures for tax withholdings, were converted to common stock. There were 122,319 Units converted to common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

As discussed in Note 11 — “Stock–Based Compensation”, as of September 30, 2020, the Board of Directors has granted a total of 583,484 shares of Units, net of forfeitures under the Equity Plan and a total of 2,652 Dividend Equivalent Units were accrued at September 30, 2020.

Share Repurchase Plan

In February 2020, our Board of Directors authorized a $25.0 million share repurchase program. Under the share repurchase program, we can, depending on market conditions, share price and other factors, acquire shares of our common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. In the three months ended September 30, 2020, we purchased and cancelled 174,698 shares of common stock, which in the aggregate equaled $3.1 million at an average share price of $17.80. In the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we purchased and cancelled 694,260 shares of common stock, which in the aggregate equaled $11.5 million at an average share price of $16.50. The share repurchase plan expires on December 31, 2020.

v3.20.2
Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Leases  
Leases

Note 15—Leases

We lease administrative and various operational facilities, which are generally longer-term, project specific facilities or yards, and construction equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. Operating leases are included in operating lease assets, accrued liabilities, and noncurrent operating lease liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. In determining our lease term, we include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date to determine the present value of future payments. Lease expense from minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Our leases have remaining lease terms that expire at various dates through 2030, some of which may include options to extend the leases for up to 5 years. The exercise of lease extensions is at our sole discretion. Periodically, we sublease excess facility space, but any sublease income is generally not significant. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

2020

2019

Operating lease expense (1)

$

22,652

$

21,478

$

68,784

$

55,465

________________________________________

(1)Includes short-term leases which are immaterial.

Our operating lease liabilities are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Accrued liabilities

$

75,779

$

74,036

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

151,777

 

171,225

$

227,556

$

245,261

v3.20.2
Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies.  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 16—Commitments and Contingencies

NTTA settlement — On February 7, 2012, we were sued in an action entitled North Texas Tollway Authority (“NTTA”), Plaintiff v. James Construction Group, LLC, and KBR, Inc., Defendants, v. Reinforced Earth Company, Third-Party Defendant (the “Lawsuit”). On February 25, 2015, the Lawsuit was settled, and we recorded a liability for $17.0 million. A second defendant agreed to provide up to $5.4 million to pay for the total expected remediation cost of approximately $22.4 million. We are paying a third-party contractor approved by the NTTA to complete the remediation. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we increased our estimate of the total expected remediation costs by $2.0 million. We also spent $7.5 million for remediation during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. At September 30, 2020, the remaining accrual balance was $3.0 million.

Legal proceedings — We had been engaged in dispute resolution to collect money we believe we were owed for a construction project completed in 2014. The dispute resolution for the receivable initially required international arbitration; however, in the first half of 2016, the owner sought bankruptcy protection in U.S. bankruptcy court. We initiated litigation against the sureties who had provided lien and stop payment release bonds for the amount owed. During 2018, we settled with the sureties. In addition, we believe we are owed amounts from the bankruptcy trustee. We expect that we will collect a portion of the amount owed to us but cannot predict the timing of such collection.

We are subject to other claims and legal proceedings arising out of our business. We provide for costs related to contingencies when a loss from such claims is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. In determining whether it is possible to provide an estimate of loss, or range of possible loss, we review and evaluate our litigation and regulatory

matters on a quarterly basis in light of potentially relevant factual and legal developments. If we determine an unfavorable outcome is not probable, or probable but not reasonably estimable, we do not accrue for a potential litigation loss.

Management is unable to ascertain the ultimate outcome of other claims and legal proceedings; however, after review and consultation with counsel and taking into consideration relevant insurance coverage and related deductibles/self-insurance retention, management believes that it has meritorious defenses to such claims and believes that the reasonably possible outcome of such claims will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or cash flow.

Bonding — At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had bid and completion bonds issued and outstanding totaling approximately $736.4 million and $648.6 million, respectively.

v3.20.2
Reportable Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Reportable Segments  
Reportable Segments

Note 17—Reportable Segments

We segregate our business into five reportable segments: the Power segment, the Pipeline segment, the Utilities segment, the Transmission segment, and the Civil segment. Each of our reportable segments is comprised of similar business units that specialize in services unique to the segment. Driving the end-user focused segments are differences in the economic characteristics of each segment, the nature of the services provided by each segment; the production processes of each segment; the type or class of customer using the segment’s services; the methods used by the segment to provide the services; and the regulatory environment of each segment’s customers.

The classification of revenue and gross profit for segment reporting purposes can at times require judgment on the part of management. Our segments may perform services across industries or perform joint services for customers in multiple industries. To determine reportable segment gross profit, certain allocations, including allocations of shared and indirect costs, such as facility costs, equipment costs and indirect operating expenses, were made.

The following is a brief description of the reportable segments:

The Power segment operates throughout the United States and in Canada and specializes in a range of services that include engineering, procurement, and construction, retrofits, upgrades, repairs, outages, and maintenance services for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as traditional and renewable power generators.

The Pipeline segment operates throughout the United States and specializes in a range of services, including pipeline construction and maintenance, pipeline facility and integrity services, installation of compressor and pump stations, and metering facilities for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, as well as gas, water, and sewer utilities.

The Utilities segment operates primarily in California, the Midwest, the Atlantic Coast, and the Southeast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing natural gas utility distribution systems and pipeline integrity services for entities in the gas utility market.

The Transmission segment operates primarily in the Southeastern, Midwest, Atlantic Coast, and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in a range of services, including installation and maintenance of new and existing electric utility transmission, substation, and distribution systems for entities in the electric utility market.

The Civil segment operates primarily in the Southeastern and Gulf Coast regions of the United States and specializes in highway and bridge construction, airport runway construction, demolition, site work, soil stabilization, mass excavation, flood control, and drainage projects for entities in the petroleum and petrochemical industries, state and municipal departments of transportation, and airports.

All intersegment revenue and gross profit, which was immaterial, has been eliminated in the following tables. Total assets by segment is not presented as our Chief Operating Decision Maker as defined by ASC 280 does not review or allocate resources based on segment assets.

Segment Revenue

Revenue by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

212,557

 

22.6%

$

200,657

 

23.2%

Pipeline

214,380

22.7%

133,590

15.4%

Utilities

 

298,984

 

31.7%

 

281,561

 

32.6%

Transmission

114,221

12.1%

128,784

14.9%

Civil

 

102,558

 

10.9%

 

120,472

 

13.9%

Total

$

942,700

 

100.0%

$

865,064

 

100.0%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

566,226

 

21.8%

$

518,210

 

22.4%

Pipeline

695,462

26.8%

405,647

17.5%

Utilities

 

676,329

 

26.1%

 

650,079

 

28.1%

Transmission

326,953

12.6%

382,581

16.5%

Civil

 

329,189

 

12.7%

 

360,034

 

15.5%

Total

$

2,594,159

 

100.0%

$

2,316,551

 

100.0%

Segment Gross Profit

Gross profit by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

Segment

Segment

Segment

Gross Profit

Revenue

Gross Profit

Revenue

Power

$

15,705

 

7.4%

$

15,525

 

7.7%

Pipeline

28,045

13.1%

19,657

14.7%

Utilities

 

54,417

 

18.2%

 

48,892

 

17.4%

Transmission

13,718

12.0%

4,836

3.8%

Civil

 

11,796

 

11.5%

 

19,511

 

16.2%

Total

$

123,681

 

13.1%

$

108,421

 

12.5%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

 

% of

% of

 

Segment

Segment

Segment

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

 

Power

$

41,090

 

7.3%

$

58,890

 

11.4%

Pipeline

71,567

10.3%

46,204

11.4%

Utilities

 

101,411

 

15.0%

 

87,999

 

13.5%

Transmission

28,875

8.8%

21,664

5.7%

Civil

 

29,515

 

9.0%

 

26,655

 

7.4%

Total

$

272,458

 

10.5%

$

241,412

 

10.4%

Segment Goodwill

The amount of goodwill recorded by each segment at September 30, 2020 and at December 31, 2019 is presented in Note 6 – “Goodwill and Intangible Assets”.

Geographic Region — Revenue and Total Assets

The majority of our revenue is derived from customers in the United States with approximately 3.5% and 5.3% generated from sources outside of the United States during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, principally in Canada. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, approximately 3.8% and 4.4%, respectively, of total assets were located outside of the United States, principally in Canada.

v3.20.2
Subsequent Event
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Subsequent Events.  
Subsequent Events

Note 18—Subsequent Events

Cash Dividend

On November 5, 2020, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.06 per share of common stock for stockholders of record as of December 31, 2020, payable on or about January 15, 2021.

v3.20.2
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Basis of Presentation  
Revenue recognition

We generate revenue under a range of contracting types, including fixed-price, unit-price, time and material, and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts, each of which has a different risk profile. A substantial portion of our revenue is derived from contracts where scope is adequately defined, and therefore we can reasonably estimate total contract value. For these contracts, revenue is recognized over time as work is completed because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer (typically using an input measure such as costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs at completion to measure progress). For certain contracts, where scope is not adequately defined and we can’t reasonably estimate total contract value, revenue is recognized primarily on an input basis, based on contract costs incurred as defined within the respective contracts. Costs to obtain contracts are generally not significant and are expensed in the period incurred.

We evaluate whether two or more contracts should be combined and accounted for as one single performance obligation and whether a single contract should be accounted for as more than one performance obligation. ASC 606 defines a performance obligation as a contractual promise to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. A contract’s

transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. Our evaluation requires significant judgment and the decision to combine a group of contracts or separate a contract into multiple performance obligations could change the amount of revenue and profit recorded in a given period. The majority of our contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, is not distinct. However, occasionally we have contracts with multiple performance obligations. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we allocate the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation using the observable standalone selling price, if available, or alternatively our best estimate of the standalone selling price of each distinct performance obligation in the contract. The primary method used to estimate standalone selling price is the expected cost plus a margin approach for each performance obligation.

As of September 30, 2020, we had $1.89 billion of remaining performance obligations. We expect to recognize approximately 76% of our remaining performance obligations as revenue during the next four quarters and substantially all of the remaining balance by the end of 2022.

Accounting for long-term contracts involves the use of various techniques to estimate total transaction price and costs. For long-term contracts, transaction price, estimated cost at completion and total costs incurred to date are used to calculate revenue earned. Unforeseen events and circumstances can alter the estimate of the costs and potential profit associated with a particular contract. Total estimated costs, and thus contract revenue and income, can be impacted by changes in productivity, scheduling, the unit cost of labor, subcontracts, materials and equipment. Additionally, external factors such as weather, client needs, client delays in providing permits and approvals, labor availability, governmental regulation, politics and any prevailing impacts from the pandemic caused by the coronavirus may affect the progress of a project’s completion, and thus the timing of revenue recognition. To the extent that original cost estimates are modified, estimated costs to complete increase, delivery schedules are delayed, or progress under a contract is otherwise impeded, cash flow, revenue recognition and profitability from a particular contract may be adversely affected.

The nature of our contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including contract modifications (change orders and claims), liquidated damages, volume discounts, performance bonuses, incentive fees, and other terms that can either increase or decrease the transaction price. We estimate variable consideration as the most likely amount to which we expect to be entitled. We include estimated amounts in the transaction price to the extent we believe we have an enforceable right, and it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Our estimates of variable consideration and the determination of whether to include estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of our anticipated performance and all information (historical, current and forecasted) that is reasonably available to us at this time.

Contract modifications result from changes in contract specifications or requirements. We consider unapproved change orders to be contract modifications for which customers have not agreed to both scope and price. We consider claims to be contract modifications for which we seek, or will seek, to collect from customers, or others, for customer-caused changes in contract specifications or design, or other customer-related causes of unanticipated additional contract costs on which there is no agreement with customers. Claims can also be caused by non-customer-caused changes, such as rain or other weather delays. Costs associated with contract modifications are included in the estimated costs to complete the contracts and are treated as project costs when incurred. In most instances, contract modifications are for goods or services that are not distinct, and, therefore, are accounted for as part of the existing contract. The effect of a contract modification on the transaction price, and our measure of progress for the performance obligation to which it relates, is recognized as an adjustment to revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis. In some cases, settlement of contract modifications may not occur until after completion of work under the contract.

As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in estimated profit on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the cumulative impact of the profit adjustment is recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using the adjusted estimate. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods was $9.3 million and $7.7 million, respectively. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full, including the reversal of any previously recognized profit, in the period it is identified and recognized as an “accrued loss provision” which is included in “Contract liabilities” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For contract revenue recognized over time, the accrued loss provision is adjusted so that the gross profit for the contract remains zero in future periods.

At September 30, 2020, we had approximately $84.3 million of unapproved contract modifications included in the aggregate transaction prices. These contract modifications were in the process of being negotiated in the normal course of business. Approximately $70.1 million of the contract modifications had been recognized as revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis through September 30, 2020.

In all forms of contracts, we estimate the collectability of contract amounts at the same time that we estimate project costs. If we anticipate that there may be issues associated with the collectability of the full amount calculated as the transaction price, we may reduce the amount recognized as revenue to reflect the uncertainty associated with realization of the eventual cash collection. For example, when a cost reimbursable project exceeds the client’s expected budget amount, the client frequently requests an adjustment to the final amount. Similarly, some utility clients reserve the right to audit costs for significant periods after performance of the work.

The timing of when we bill our customers is generally dependent upon agreed-upon contractual terms, milestone billings based on the completion of certain phases of the work, or when services are provided. Sometimes, billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in unbilled revenue, which is a contract asset. Also, we sometimes receive advances or deposits from our customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in deferred revenue, which is a contract liability.

The caption “Contract assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets represents the following:

unbilled revenue, which arise when revenue has been recorded but the amount will not be billed until a later date;

retainage amounts for the portion of the contract price earned by us for work performed, but held for payment by the customer as a form of security until we reach certain construction milestones; and

contract materials for certain job specific materials not yet installed, which are valued using the specific identification method relating the cost incurred to a specific project.
Customer concentration

Customer concentration — We operate in multiple industry segments encompassing the construction of commercial, industrial and public works infrastructure assets primarily throughout the United States. Typically, the top ten customers in any one calendar year generate revenue that is approximately 50% of total revenue; however, the companies that comprise the top ten vary from year to year.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, approximately 49.2% and 49.3%, respectively, of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2020 no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, one pipeline customer represented approximately 10.5% of total revenue.

For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, approximately 48.0% of total revenue was generated from our top ten customers, and no one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue, respectively.

v3.20.2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Fair Value Measurements  
Schedule of financial assets and liabilities which are required to be measured at fair value

The following table presents, for each of the fair value hierarchy levels identified under ASC Topic 820, our financial assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date

 

    

    

Significant

    

 

Quoted Prices

Other

Significant

 

in Active Markets

Observable

Unobservable

 

for Identical Assets

Inputs

Inputs

 

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

 

Assets as of September 30, 2020:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

228,546

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

411

Liabilities as of September 30, 2020:

Interest rate swap

$

$

10,299

$

Assets as of December 31, 2019:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

120,286

 

$

 

$

Contingent consideration

938

Liabilities as of December 31, 2019:

Interest rate swap

$

$

6,443

$

v3.20.2
Revenue (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Revenue  
Schedule of contract assets

Contract assets consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Unbilled revenue

$

243,399

$

251,429

Retention receivable

100,708

81,393

Contract materials (not yet installed)

 

16,992

 

11,984

$

361,099

$

344,806

Schedule of contract liabilities

Contract liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Deferred revenue

$

244,518

$

186,081

Accrued loss provision

 

11,503

 

6,316

$

256,021

$

192,397

Schedule of revenue disaggregation by various categories

Master Service Agreements (“MSA”) and Non-MSA revenue was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

35,297

$

177,260

$

212,557

Pipeline

29,403

184,977

214,380

Utilities

 

230,099

68,885

298,984

Transmission

89,312

24,909

114,221

Civil

 

624

101,934

102,558

Total

$

384,735

 

$

557,965

 

$

942,700

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

98,897

$

467,329

$

566,226

Pipeline

108,952

586,510

695,462

Utilities

 

516,711

159,618

676,329

Transmission

263,742

63,211

326,953

Civil

 

2,152

327,037

329,189

Total

$

990,454

 

$

1,603,705

 

$

2,594,159

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

MSA

Non-MSA

Total

Power

$

43,680

 

$

156,977

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

29,110

104,480

133,590

Utilities

 

189,606

 

 

91,955

 

 

281,561

Transmission

103,421

25,363

128,784

Civil

 

1,074

 

 

119,398

 

 

120,472

Total

$

366,891

 

$

498,173

 

$

865,064

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

MSA

    

Non-MSA

    

Total

Power

$

136,564

 

$

381,646

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

71,112

334,535

405,647

Utilities

 

481,439

 

 

168,640

 

 

650,079

Transmission

316,019

66,562

382,581

Civil

 

2,949

 

 

357,085

 

 

360,034

Total

$

1,008,083

 

$

1,308,468

 

$

2,316,551

Revenue by contract type was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

66,939

$

1,993

$

143,625

$

212,557

Pipeline

152,301

45,627

16,452

214,380

Utilities

 

23,117

185,791

90,076

298,984

Transmission

7,480

68,952

37,789

114,221

Civil

 

12,557

79,761

10,240

102,558

Total

$

262,394

 

$

382,124

 

$

298,182

 

$

942,700

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

331,125

$

2,174

$

232,927

$

566,226

Pipeline

191,652

277,788

226,022

695,462

Utilities

 

77,889

421,436

177,004

676,329

Transmission

33,959

254,761

38,233

326,953

Civil

 

49,782

249,968

29,439

329,189

Total

$

684,407

 

$

1,206,127

 

$

703,625

 

$

2,594,159

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

Fixed-price

Unit-price

Cost reimbursable (1)

Total

Power

$

136,040

 

$

2,954

 

$

61,663

 

$

200,657

Pipeline

13,860

21,949

97,781

133,590

Utilities

 

31,462

 

 

165,183

 

 

84,916

 

 

281,561

Transmission

13,034

110,869

4,881

128,784

Civil

 

19,957

 

 

79,586

 

 

20,929

 

 

120,472

Total

$

214,353

 

$

380,541

 

$

270,170

 

$

865,064

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

 

Segment

    

Fixed-price

    

Unit-price

    

Cost reimbursable (1)

    

Total

Power

$

316,288

 

$

13,609

 

$

188,313

 

$

518,210

Pipeline

45,196

32,453

327,998

405,647

Utilities

 

84,349

 

 

352,679

 

 

213,051

 

 

650,079

Transmission

35,748

332,389

14,444

382,581

Civil

 

61,643

 

 

241,985

 

 

56,406

 

 

360,034

Total

$

543,224

 

$

973,115

 

$

800,212

 

$

2,316,551

(1)Includes time and material and cost reimbursable plus fee contracts.

v3.20.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Goodwill and Intangible Assets  
Schedule of goodwill by reporting unit

The carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment is as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

Reporting Segment

    

2020

    

2019

 

Power

 

$

26,194

$

26,194

Pipeline

 

 

52,415

 

52,415

Utilities

 

 

37,312

 

37,312

Transmission

59,032

59,032

Civil

 

 

40,150

 

40,150

Total Goodwill

$

215,103

$

215,103

Summary of intangible asset categories, amounts and the average amortization periods

The table below summarizes the intangible asset categories and amounts, which are amortized on a straight-line basis (in thousands):

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

    

Gross Carrying
Amount

    

Accumulated
Amortization

    

Intangible assets, net

 

Tradename

$

16,040

$

(14,565)

$

1,475

$

16,040

$

(13,216)

$

2,824

Customer relationships

 

91,000

(29,674)

61,326

 

91,000

 

(24,353)

 

66,647

Non-compete agreements

 

1,900

(1,707)

193

 

1,900

 

(1,580)

 

320

Other

275

(275)

275

(237)

38

Total

$

109,215

$

(46,221)

$

62,994

$

109,215

$

(39,386)

$

69,829

Schedule of estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

Estimated

 

Intangible

 

Amortization

 

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

Expense

 

2020 (remaining three months)

$

1,982

2021

7,577

2022

 

6,416

2023

 

5,581

2024

 

4,862

Thereafter

 

36,576

$

62,994

v3.20.2
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities  
Summary of accrued liabilities

The following is a summary of accrued liabilities (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Payroll and related employee benefits

$

93,613

$

64,705

Current operating lease liability

75,779

74,036

Casualty insurance reserves

 

9,525

 

9,918

Corporate income taxes and other taxes

 

25,156

 

9,027

Other

 

19,564

 

25,815

$

223,637

$

183,501

v3.20.2
Credit Arrangements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Credit Arrangements  
Schedule of long-term debt and credit facilities

Long-term debt and credit facilities consists of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

 

Term loan

$

195,250

$

203,500

Commercial equipment notes

95,254

105,114

Mortgage notes

 

39,137

 

43,474

Total debt

329,641

352,088

Unamortized debt issuance costs

(573)

(787)

Total debt, net

$

329,068

$

351,301

Less: current portion

 

(47,708)

 

(55,659)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

$

281,360

$

295,642

v3.20.2
Derivative Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Derivative Instruments  
Schedule of fair values of our derivative contracts included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative contracts included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):

    

    

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

 

Balance Sheet Location

2020

2019

 

Interest rate swap

Other long-term liabilities

$

10,299

$

6,443

Schedule of derivative instruments within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

Location of (Gain) Loss Recognized

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

on Derivatives

    

2020

    

2019

2020

    

2019

 

Interest rate swap

 

Interest expense

$

(11)

$

920

$

6,262

$

5,428

v3.20.2
Noncontrolling Interests (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Noncontrolling Interests  
Schedule of joint venture operating activities included in the Company's consolidated statements of income

The Carlsbad joint venture’s operating activities began in 2015 and are included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Revenue

$

$

541

$

$

4,792

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

2

178

8

1,204

Schedule of the carrying value of the assets and liabilities included in the Company's consolidated balance sheets

The following table summarizes the total balance sheet amounts for the Carlsbad joint venture, which is included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the total consolidated balance sheet amounts (in thousands):

Joint Venture

Consolidated

At September 30, 2020

    

Amounts

    

Amounts

 

Cash

$

451

$

228,546

Due to Primoris

16

Contract liabilities

356

256,021

At December 31, 2019

Cash

$

2,124

$

120,286

Accounts payable

38

235,972

Contract liabilities

425

192,397

v3.20.2
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Stock-Based Compensation  
Schedule of units activity

Number of Units

For the Years Ending December 31, 

    

to Vest

2020 (remaining three months)

2,053

2021

154,613

2022

80,724

2023

55,365

292,755

v3.20.2
Dividends and Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Dividends and Earnings Per Share  
Schedule of cash dividends paid or declared

We paid cash dividends during 2020 and 2019 as follows:

Declaration Date

    

Record Date

    

Date Paid

    

Amount Per Share

November 2, 2018

December 31, 2018

January 15, 2019

$

0.06

February 26, 2019

March 29, 2019

April 15, 2019

0.06

May 3, 2019

June 28, 2019

July 15, 2019

0.06

August 2, 2019

September 30, 2019

October 15, 2019

0.06

October 31, 2019

December 31, 2019

January 15, 2020

0.06

February 21, 2020

March 31, 2020

April 15, 2020

0.06

May 1, 2020

June 30, 2020

July 15, 2020

0.06

July 31, 2020

September 30, 2020

October 15, 2020

0.06

Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share

The table below presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except per share amounts).

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

Numerator:

Net income attributable to Primoris

$

43,941

$

35,648

$

73,163

$

55,382

Denominator:

Weighted average shares for computation of basic earnings per share

 

48,253

 

50,976

 

48,370

 

50,887

Dilutive effect of shares issued to independent directors

 

3

 

6

 

5

 

4

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units

 

318

 

233

 

337

 

319

Weighted average shares for computation of diluted earnings per share

 

48,574

 

51,215

 

48,712

 

51,210

Earnings per share attributable to Primoris:

Basic

$

0.91

$

0.70

$

1.51

$

1.09

Diluted

$

0.90

$

0.70

$

1.50

$

1.08

v3.20.2
Leases (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Leases  
Summary of components of lease expense

The components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

2020

2019

Operating lease expense (1)

$

22,652

$

21,478

$

68,784

$

55,465

________________________________________

(1)Includes short-term leases which are immaterial.
Summary of operating lease liabilities

Our operating lease liabilities are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Accrued liabilities

$

75,779

$

74,036

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

151,777

 

171,225

$

227,556

$

245,261

v3.20.2
Reportable Segments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Reportable Segments  
Schedule of revenue and gross profit by segment

Revenue by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

212,557

 

22.6%

$

200,657

 

23.2%

Pipeline

214,380

22.7%

133,590

15.4%

Utilities

 

298,984

 

31.7%

 

281,561

 

32.6%

Transmission

114,221

12.1%

128,784

14.9%

Civil

 

102,558

 

10.9%

 

120,472

 

13.9%

Total

$

942,700

 

100.0%

$

865,064

 

100.0%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

% of

% of

Total

Total

Segment

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

    

Revenue

Power

$

566,226

 

21.8%

$

518,210

 

22.4%

Pipeline

695,462

26.8%

405,647

17.5%

Utilities

 

676,329

 

26.1%

 

650,079

 

28.1%

Transmission

326,953

12.6%

382,581

16.5%

Civil

 

329,189

 

12.7%

 

360,034

 

15.5%

Total

$

2,594,159

 

100.0%

$

2,316,551

 

100.0%

Segment Gross Profit

Gross profit by segment was as follows (in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

    

    

% of

    

    

% of

Segment

Segment

Segment

Gross Profit

Revenue

Gross Profit

Revenue

Power

$

15,705

 

7.4%

$

15,525

 

7.7%

Pipeline

28,045

13.1%

19,657

14.7%

Utilities

 

54,417

 

18.2%

 

48,892

 

17.4%

Transmission

13,718

12.0%

4,836

3.8%

Civil

 

11,796

 

11.5%

 

19,511

 

16.2%

Total

$

123,681

 

13.1%

$

108,421

 

12.5%

For the nine months ended September 30, 

2020

2019

 

% of

% of

 

Segment

Segment

Segment

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

    

Gross Profit

    

Revenue

 

Power

$

41,090

 

7.3%

$

58,890

 

11.4%

Pipeline

71,567

10.3%

46,204

11.4%

Utilities

 

101,411

 

15.0%

 

87,999

 

13.5%

Transmission

28,875

8.8%

21,664

5.7%

Civil

 

29,515

 

9.0%

 

26,655

 

7.4%

Total

$

272,458

 

10.5%

$

241,412

 

10.4%

v3.20.2
Nature of Business (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
segment
Nature of Business  
Number of reportable segments 5
Carlsbad  
Nature of Business  
Ownership percentage 50.00%
v3.20.2
Basis of Presentation (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
customer
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
customer
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
customer
item
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
customer
Customer concentration        
Number of top customers     10  
Number of calendar years in which top customers typically generate minimum specified percentage of revenue | item     1  
Minimum percentage of revenues generated by top ten customers     50.00%  
Revenue | $ $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551
Revenues | Customer concentration        
Customer concentration        
Number of top customers   10   10
Percentage of concentration risk   48.00%   48.00%
Revenues | Customer concentration | Top ten customers        
Customer concentration        
Number of top customers 10   10  
Percentage of concentration risk 49.20%   49.30%  
Revenues | Customer concentration | Pipeline Customer        
Customer concentration        
Percentage of concentration risk     10.50%  
Number of customers 1   1  
v3.20.2
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Assets      
Contingent consideration     $ 900
Change in contingent consideration $ (500)    
Contingent consideration      
Earnout     $ 2,000
Recurring | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)      
Assets      
Cash and cash equivalents 228,546 $ 120,286  
Recurring | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)      
Assets      
Contingent consideration 411 938  
Recurring | Interest rate swap | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level2)      
Liabilities      
Derivative liability $ 10,299 $ 6,443  
v3.20.2
Revenue - Performance obligations (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Revenue    
Remaining performance obligations $ 1,890.0 $ 1,890.0
Revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods 9.3 7.7
Amount of contract modifications included in the expected contract value. $ 84.3 84.3
Amount of unapproved contract modifications recognized as revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis   $ 70.1
v3.20.2
Revenue - Performance obligations - 2020 (Details) - Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2020-10-01
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Revenue expected timing  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction 12 months
Percentage of remaining performance obligation expected to be recognized in period 76.00%
v3.20.2
Revenue - Contract assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue    
Unbilled revenue $ 243,399 $ 251,429
Retention receivable 100,708 81,393
Contract materials (not yet installed) 16,992 11,984
Contract assets 361,099 $ 344,806
Increase (decrease) in contract assets $ 16,300  
v3.20.2
Revenue - Contract liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue    
Deferred revenue $ 244,518 $ 186,081
Accrued loss provision 11,503 6,316
Contract liabilities 256,021 $ 192,397
Decrease in contract liabilities 63,600  
Revenue recognized included in contract liability at beginning of period $ 128,500  
v3.20.2
Revenue - Disaggregation of revenue by customer type and contract type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551
Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 262,394 214,353 684,407 543,224
Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 382,124 380,541 1,206,127 973,115
Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 298,182 270,170 703,625 800,212
MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 384,735 366,891 990,454 1,008,083
Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 557,965 498,173 1,603,705 1,308,468
Power        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 212,557 200,657 566,226 518,210
Power | Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 66,939 136,040 331,125 316,288
Power | Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 1,993 2,954 2,174 13,609
Power | Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 143,625 61,663 232,927 188,313
Power | MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 35,297 43,680 98,897 136,564
Power | Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 177,260 156,977 467,329 381,646
Pipeline        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 214,380 133,590 695,462 405,647
Pipeline | Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 152,301 13,860 191,652 45,196
Pipeline | Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 45,627 21,949 277,788 32,453
Pipeline | Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 16,452 97,781 226,022 327,998
Pipeline | MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 29,403 29,110 108,952 71,112
Pipeline | Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 184,977 104,480 586,510 334,535
Utilities        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 298,984 281,561 676,329 650,079
Utilities | Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 23,117 31,462 77,889 84,349
Utilities | Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 185,791 165,183 421,436 352,679
Utilities | Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 90,076 84,916 177,004 213,051
Utilities | MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 230,099 189,606 516,711 481,439
Utilities | Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 68,885 91,955 159,618 168,640
Transmission        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 114,221 128,784 326,953 382,581
Transmission | Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 7,480 13,034 33,959 35,748
Transmission | Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 68,952 110,869 254,761 332,389
Transmission | Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 37,789 4,881 38,233 14,444
Transmission | MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 89,312 103,421 263,742 316,019
Transmission | Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 24,909 25,363 63,211 66,562
Civil        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 102,558 120,472 329,189 360,034
Civil | Fixed price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 12,557 19,957 49,782 61,643
Civil | Unit price        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 79,761 79,586 249,968 241,985
Civil | Cost reimbursable        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 10,240 20,929 29,439 56,406
Civil | MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue 624 1,074 2,152 2,949
Civil | Non-MSA        
Disaggregation of Revenue        
Revenue $ 101,934 $ 119,398 $ 327,037 $ 357,085
v3.20.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill    
Goodwill $ 215,103 $ 215,103
Power    
Goodwill    
Goodwill 26,194 26,194
Pipeline    
Goodwill    
Goodwill 52,415 52,415
Utilities    
Goodwill    
Goodwill 37,312 37,312
Transmission    
Goodwill    
Goodwill 59,032 59,032
Civil    
Goodwill    
Goodwill $ 40,150 $ 40,150
v3.20.2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Intangible assets          
Gross Carrying Amount $ 109,215   $ 109,215   $ 109,215
Accumulated Amortization (46,221)   (46,221)   (39,386)
Amortization expense of intangible assets 2,200 $ 2,900 6,800 $ 8,600  
Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets          
2020 (remaining six months) 1,982   1,982    
2021 7,577   7,577    
2022 6,416   6,416    
2023 5,581   5,581    
2024 4,862   4,862    
Thereafter 36,576   36,576    
Total 62,994   62,994   69,829
Tradename          
Intangible assets          
Gross Carrying Amount 16,040   16,040   16,040
Accumulated Amortization (14,565)   (14,565)   (13,216)
Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets          
Total 1,475   1,475   2,824
Customer relationships          
Intangible assets          
Gross Carrying Amount 91,000   91,000   91,000
Accumulated Amortization (29,674)   (29,674)   (24,353)
Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets          
Total 61,326   61,326   66,647
Non-compete agreements          
Intangible assets          
Gross Carrying Amount 1,900   1,900   1,900
Accumulated Amortization (1,707)   (1,707)   (1,580)
Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets          
Total 193   193   320
Other          
Intangible assets          
Gross Carrying Amount 275   275   275
Accumulated Amortization $ (275)   $ (275)   (237)
Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets          
Total         $ 38
v3.20.2
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities    
Retention amounts included in accounts payable $ 9,100 $ 11,300
Accrued liabilities    
Payroll and related employee benefits 93,613 64,705
Current operating lease liability 75,779 74,036
Casualty insurance reserves 9,525 9,918
Corporate income taxes and other taxes 25,156 9,027
Other 19,564 25,815
Total accrued liabilities $ 223,637 $ 183,501
v3.20.2
Credit Arrangements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Credit arrangements    
Total debt $ 329,641 $ 352,088
Unamortized debt issuance costs (573) (787)
Total debt, net 329,068 351,301
Less: current portion (47,708) (55,659)
Long-term debt, net of current portion 281,360 295,642
Term Loan    
Credit arrangements    
Total debt, net 195,250 203,500
Commercial equipment notes    
Credit arrangements    
Total debt 95,254 105,114
Mortgages    
Credit arrangements    
Total debt, net $ 39,137 $ 43,474
v3.20.2
Credit Arrangements - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands, $ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2020
CAD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
Credit arrangements      
Weighted average interest rate (as a percent) 3.70% 3.70% 4.00%
Credit Agreement      
Credit arrangements      
Potential increase per the agreement $ 75,000    
Available borrowing capacity $ 150,000    
Credit Agreement | Minimum      
Credit arrangements      
Restrictions on investments, change of control provisions and provisions as a percentage of total assets to be disposed off 20.00%    
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility      
Credit arrangements      
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 200,000    
Borrowings outstanding 0    
Credit Agreement | Commercial letters of credit      
Credit arrangements      
Maximum borrowing capacity 200,000    
Letters of credit outstanding 50,000    
Term Loan      
Credit arrangements      
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 220,000    
Canadian Credit Facility      
Credit arrangements      
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 4.0  
Available borrowing capacity   3.4  
Canadian Credit Facility | Commercial letters of credit      
Credit arrangements      
Letters of credit outstanding   0.6  
Working Capital Credit Facility      
Credit arrangements      
Maximum borrowing capacity   10.0  
Borrowings outstanding   0.0  
Available borrowing capacity   $ 10.0  
v3.20.2
Derivative Instruments (Details)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 13, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
instrument
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Derivative Instruments      
Number of Instruments used for trading | instrument   0  
Interest rate swap      
Derivative Instruments      
Notional Amount | $ $ 165.0 $ 146.4 $ 152.6
Notional amount interest rate 75.00%    
Notional amount adjustment 75.00%    
v3.20.2
Derivative Instruments - Derivative contract and instruments (Details) - Interest rate swap - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Interest expense          
Derivative Instruments          
Amount of Gain Recognized on Derivatives $ (11)        
Amount of Loss Recognized on Derivatives   $ 920 $ 6,262 $ 5,428  
Other long-term liabilities          
Derivative Instruments          
Liability Derivatives $ 10,299   $ 10,299   $ 6,443
v3.20.2
Noncontrolling Interests (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Noncontrolling Interests          
Revenue $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 2 178 8 1,204  
Cash 228,546   228,546   $ 120,286
Accounts receivable 494,453   494,453   404,911
Contract assets 361,099   361,099   344,806
Accounts payable 251,979   251,979   235,972
Contract liabilities $ 256,021   $ 256,021   192,397
Carlsbad          
Noncontrolling Interests          
Ownership interest (as a percent) 50.00%   50.00%    
Carlsbad          
Noncontrolling Interests          
Revenue   541   4,792  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests $ 2 178 $ 8 1,204  
Non-controlling interest distribution 1,000 3,500 1,000 3,500  
Capital contributions 1,000 $ 3,500 1,000 $ 3,500  
Cash 451   451   2,124
Due to Primoris 16   16    
Accounts payable         38
Contract liabilities $ 356   $ 356   $ 425
v3.20.2
Stock-Based Compensation - Restricted Stock Units (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 89 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Restricted Stock Units          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of vested units 290,729   290,729   290,729
Compensation expense recognized $ 500   $ 1,700 $ 1,200  
Period to recognize unrecognized compensation expense     2 years 1 month 6 days    
Equity Plan          
Stock-based compensation          
Units granted         583,484
Accrued dividend equivalent units 2,652   2,652   2,652
Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of unvested units 292,755   292,755   292,755
Compensation expense recognized   $ 300      
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 3,600   $ 3,600   $ 3,600
Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units | 2020 (remaining six months)          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of Units to Vest 2,053   2,053   2,053
Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units | 2021          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of Units to Vest 154,613   154,613   154,613
Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units | 2022          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of Units to Vest 80,724   80,724   80,724
Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units | 2023          
Stock-based compensation          
Number of Units to Vest 55,365   55,365   55,365
Executives | Equity Plan | Restricted Stock Units          
Stock-based compensation          
Units granted         583,484
v3.20.2
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Taxes    
Effective tax rate on income before provision for income taxes including income attributable to noncontrolling interests (as a percent) 29.00% 28.60%
Effective tax rate on income before provision for income taxes and noncontrolling interests (as a percent) 29.00% 29.00%
Federal statutory income tax rate (as a percent) 21.00% 21.00%
Minimum period of statute of limitations of state and foreign jurisdictions 3 years  
Maximum period of statute of limitations of state and foreign jurisdictions 5 years  
Deferred FICA tax payments reserve $ 27.6  
v3.20.2
Dividends and Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2020
May 01, 2020
Feb. 21, 2020
Oct. 31, 2019
Aug. 02, 2019
May 03, 2019
Feb. 26, 2019
Nov. 02, 2018
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dividends and Earnings Per Share                        
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.18 $ 0.18
Numerator:                        
Net income attributable to Primoris                 $ 43,941 $ 35,648 $ 73,163 $ 55,382
Denominator:                        
Weighted average shares for computation of basic earnings per share                 48,253 50,976 48,370 50,887
Dilutive effect of shares issued to independent directors                 3 6 5 4
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units                 318 233 337 319
Weighted average shares for computation of diluted earnings per share                 48,574 51,215 48,712 51,210
(loss) earnings per share attributable to Primoris:                        
Basic earnings per share (in dollars per share)                 $ 0.91 $ 0.70 $ 1.51 $ 1.09
Diluted earnings per share (in dollars per share)                 $ 0.90 $ 0.70 $ 1.50 $ 1.08
v3.20.2
Stockholders' Equity (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 89 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Feb. 20, 2020
Common Stock          
Net of forfeitures for tax withholdings 54,635   122,319    
Share repurchase plan          
Aggregate purchase price up to which shares can be acquired under share repurchase program         $ 25.0
Number of shares purchased under share repurchase program 174,698 694,260      
Amount paid for shares purchased under share repurchase program $ 3.1 $ 11.5      
Amount paid for shares purchased and cancelled under share repurchase program (per share) $ 17.80 $ 16.50      
LTR Plan          
Common Stock          
Shares of common stock issued under the long-term incentive plan   34,524 114,106    
Amount received in exchange for shares of common stock under a long term incentive plan   $ 0.6 $ 1.8    
Percentage of average market closing prices used in determining number of common stock that could be purchased by participants   75.00% 75.00%    
Equity Plan          
Common Stock          
Shares of common stock issued as a part of quarterly compensation of non-employee members of the Board of Directors   36,281 30,155    
Granted, Units       583,484  
Accrued dividend equivalent units 2,652 2,652   2,652  
v3.20.2
Leases - Components of Lease Expense and Operating Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Options to extend leases     true    
Components of lease expense          
Operating lease expense $ 22,652 $ 21,478 $ 68,784 $ 55,465  
Operating lease liabilities          
Accrued liabilities $ 75,779   $ 75,779   $ 74,036
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Accrued Liabilities, Current   Accrued Liabilities, Current   Accrued Liabilities, Current
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion $ 151,777   $ 151,777   $ 171,225
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   Noncurrent operating lease liabilities, net of current portion
Operating lease liabilities $ 227,556   $ 227,556   $ 245,261
Maximum          
Renewal term 5 years   5 years    
v3.20.2
Leases - Future Minimum Lease Payments Under Non-cancelable Operating Leases (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases    
Total $ 227,556 $ 245,261
v3.20.2
Commitments and Contingencies - Legal (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 25, 2015
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Commitments and contingencies            
Revenue   $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551  
Gross Profit   123,681 $ 108,421 272,458 $ 241,412  
JCG | North Texas Tollway Authority v. James Construction Group, LLC            
Commitments and contingencies            
Expected remediation cost on settlement $ 17,000          
Remaining accrual balance   3,000   3,000    
Expected remediation cost 22,400          
Increase in liability       2,000    
Remediation costs       7,500    
JCG | North Texas Tollway Authority v. James Construction Group, LLC | Maximum            
Commitments and contingencies            
Agreed payments by second defendant in expected remediation costs toward settlement $ 5,400          
Bonding            
Commitments and contingencies            
Bid and completion bonds issued and outstanding   $ 736,400   $ 736,400   $ 648,600
v3.20.2
Reportable Segments (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
segment
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Segment reporting information        
Number of reportable segments | segment     5  
Revenue $ 942,700 $ 865,064 $ 2,594,159 $ 2,316,551
% of Total Revenue 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Gross Profit $ 123,681 $ 108,421 $ 272,458 $ 241,412
% of Revenue 13.10% 12.50% 10.50% 10.40%
Power        
Segment reporting information        
Revenue $ 212,557 $ 200,657 $ 566,226 $ 518,210
% of Total Revenue 22.60% 23.20% 21.80% 22.40%
Gross Profit $ 15,705 $ 15,525 $ 41,090 $ 58,890
% of Revenue 7.40% 7.70% 7.30% 11.40%
Pipeline        
Segment reporting information        
Revenue $ 214,380 $ 133,590 $ 695,462 $ 405,647
% of Total Revenue 22.70% 15.40% 26.80% 17.50%
Gross Profit $ 28,045 $ 19,657 $ 71,567 $ 46,204
% of Revenue 13.10% 14.70% 10.30% 11.40%
Utilities        
Segment reporting information        
Revenue $ 298,984 $ 281,561 $ 676,329 $ 650,079
% of Total Revenue 31.70% 32.60% 26.10% 28.10%
Gross Profit $ 54,417 $ 48,892 $ 101,411 $ 87,999
% of Revenue 18.20% 17.40% 15.00% 13.50%
Transmission        
Segment reporting information        
Revenue $ 114,221 $ 128,784 $ 326,953 $ 382,581
% of Total Revenue 12.10% 14.90% 12.60% 16.50%
Gross Profit $ 13,718 $ 4,836 $ 28,875 $ 21,664
% of Revenue 12.00% 3.80% 8.80% 5.70%
Civil        
Segment reporting information        
Revenue $ 102,558 $ 120,472 $ 329,189 $ 360,034
% of Total Revenue 10.90% 13.90% 12.70% 15.50%
Gross Profit $ 11,796 $ 19,511 $ 29,515 $ 26,655
% of Revenue 11.50% 16.20% 9.00% 7.40%
v3.20.2
Reportable Segments - Revenue and Total Assets by Geographic Area (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenues and total assets by geographic area          
% of Revenue 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%  
Non-United States          
Revenues and total assets by geographic area          
% of Revenue     3.50% 5.30%  
% of total assets     3.80%   4.40%
v3.20.2
Subsequent Events (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Nov. 05, 2020
Jul. 31, 2020
May 01, 2020
Feb. 21, 2020
Oct. 31, 2019
Aug. 02, 2019
May 03, 2019
Feb. 26, 2019
Nov. 02, 2018
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Cash Dividend                          
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share)   $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.18 $ 0.18
Subsequent Events                          
Cash Dividend                          
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.06