10-Q
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
                    
to
                    
Commission File Number:
001-36409
 
 
CITY OFFICE REIT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
Maryland
 
98-1141883
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
666 Burrard Street
Suite 3210
Vancouver, BC
V6C 2X8
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (604)
806-3366
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of Each Class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each Exchange
on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
6.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share
 
CIO
CIO.PrA
 
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  ☒    ☐  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    
  Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
 
 
Accelerated filer
 
             
Non-accelerated
filer
 
 
Smaller reporting company
 
             
 
 
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  
      No
The number of shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, of the registrant outstanding at August
3
, 2020 was 43,397,117.
 
 

City Office REIT, Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2020
Table of Contents
 
 
 
3
 
   
 
 
3
 
   
 
 
3
 
   
 
 
4
 
   
 
 
5
 
   
 
 
6
 
   
 
 
7
 
   
 
 
8
 
   
 
 
17
 
   
 
 
27
 
   
 
 
27
 
   
 
 
28
 
   
 
 
28
 
   
 
 
28
 
   
 
 
29
 
   
 
 
30
 
   
 
 
30
 
   
 
 
30
 
   
 
 
30
 
   
 
 
32
 
 
2

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
City Office REIT, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except par value and share data)
 
 
 
June 30,
 
2020
 
 
December 31,
2019
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate properties
   
     
 
Land
  $
230,034
    $
230,034
 
Building and improvement
   
788,544
     
784,636
 
Tenant improvement
   
104,842
     
94,218
 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
   
285
     
285
 
                 
   
1,123,705
     
1,109,173
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(120,298
)    
(101,835
)
                 
   
1,003,407
     
1,007,338
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
67,039
     
70,129
 
Restricted cash
   
16,104
     
17,394
 
Rents receivable, net
   
33,145
     
32,112
 
Deferred leasing costs, net
   
14,067
     
12,393
 
Acquired lease intangible assets, net
   
56,789
     
67,533
 
Other assets
   
16,817
     
17,061
 
Assets held for sale
   
4,543
     
4,514
 
                 
Total Assets
  $
1,211,911
    $
1,228,474
 
                 
Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt
  $
704,797
    $
607,250
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
28,203
     
28,786
 
Deferred rent
   
7,029
     
6,593
 
Tenant rent deposits
   
5,358
     
5,658
 
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net
   
7,010
     
8,194
 
Other liabilities
   
18,832
     
22,794
 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
   
27
     
67
 
                 
Total Liabilities
   
771,256
     
679,342
 
                 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.625% Series A Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 5,600,000 shares authorized, 4,480,000 issued and outstanding
   
112,000
     
112,000
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 44,511,313 and 54,591,047 shares issued and outstanding
   
445
     
545
 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   
488,820
     
577,131
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(159,390
)    
(142,383
)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income
   
(2,324
)    
715
 
                 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
   
439,551
     
548,008
 
Non-controlling
interests in properties
   
1,104
     
1,124
 
                 
Total Equity
   
440,655
     
549,132
 
                 
Total Liabilities and Equity
  $
1,211,911
    $
1,228,474
 
                 
Subsequent Events (Note 11)
    
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
3

City Office REIT, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
   
Six Months Ended

June 30,
 
    
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Rental and other revenues
  $
39,617
    $
41,171
    $
79,739
    $
78,291
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expenses
   
14,084
     
14,526
     
28,780
     
28,370
 
General and administrative
   
2,697
     
3,362
     
5,480
     
5,660
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
15,080
     
14,604
     
30,032
     
29,022
 
                                 
Total operating expenses
   
31,861
     
32,492
     
64,292
     
63,052
 
                                 
Operating income
   
7,756
     
8,679
     
15,447
     
15,239
 
Interest expense:
   
     
     
     
 
Contractual interest expense
   
(6,792
)    
(7,502
)    
(13,153
)    
(14,645
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt fair value
   
(341
)    
(334
)    
(665
)    
(671
)
                                 
   
(7,133
)    
(7,836
)    
(13,818
)    
(15,316
)
Net gain on sale of real estate property
    —        
478
     
 —
     
478
 
                                 
Net income
   
623
     
1,321
     
1,629
     
401
 
Less:
   
     
     
     
 
Net income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in properties
   
(179
)    
(165
)    
(361
)    
(334
)
                                 
Net income attributable to the Company
   
444
     
1,156
     
1,268
     
67
 
Preferred stock distributions
   
(1,855
)    
(1,855
)    
(3,710
)    
(3,710
)
                                 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
  $
(1,411
)   $
(699
)   $
(2,442
)   $
(3,643
)
                                 
Net loss per common share:
   
     
     
     
 
Basic
  $
(0.03
)   $
(0.02
)   $
(0.05
)   $
(0.09
)
                                 
Diluted
  $
(0.03
)   $
(0.02
)   $
(0.05
)   $
(0.09
)
                                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
   
     
     
     
 
Basic
   
47,542
     
39,640
     
50,993
     
39,603
 
                                 
Diluted
   
47,542
     
39,640
     
50,993
     
39,603
 
                                 
Dividend distributions declared per common share
  $
0.150
    $
0.235
    $
0.300
    $
0.470
 
                                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
4

City Office REIT, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
   
Six Months Ended

June 30,
 
    
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Net income
  $
623
    $
1,321
    $
1,629
    $
401
 
Other comprehensive loss:
   
     
     
     
 
Unrealized cash flow hedge loss
   
(394
   
—  
     
(3,084
)    
—  
 
Amounts reclassified to interest expense
   
96
     
—  
     
45
     
—  
 
                                 
Other comprehensive loss
   
(298
)    
—  
     
(3,039
)    
—  
 
                                 
Comprehensive income/(loss)
   
325
     
1,321
     
(1,410
)    
401
 
Less:
   
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive income attributable to
non-controlling
interests in properties
   
(179
)    
(165
)    
(361
)    
(334
)
                                 
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to the Company
   
146
     
1,156
     
(1,771
)    
67
 
Preferred stock distributions
   
(1,855
)    
(1,855
)    
(3,710
)    
(3,710
)
                                 
Comprehensive loss attributable to common stockholders
  $
(1,709
)   $
(699
)   $
(5,481
)   $
(3,643
)
                                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
5

City Office REIT, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
                                                                                                                                                                                   
   
Number of
shares of
preferred stock
   
Preferred

stock
   
Number

of

shares of
common stock
   
Common

stock
   
Additional

paid-in

capital
   
Accumulated

deficit
   
Accumulated

other
comprehensive
(loss)/income
   
Total

stockholders’

equity
   
Non-

controlling

interests in

properties
   
Total

equity
 
Balance—December 31, 2019
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
54,591
 
 
$
545
 
 
$
577,131
 
 
$
(142,383
)
 
$
715
 
 
$
548,008
 
 
$
1,124
 
 
$
549,132
 
Restricted stock award grants and vesting
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
35
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
599
 
 
 
(79
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
520
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
520
 
Common stock repurchased
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,451
)
 
 
(14
)
 
 
(11,608
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(11,622
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(11,622
)
Common stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(7,771
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(7,771
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(7,771
)
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
Contributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
3
 
Distributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(200
)
 
 
(200
)
Net income
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
824
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
824
 
 
 
182
 
 
 
1,006
 
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(2,741
)
 
 
(2,741
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(2,741
)
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—March 31, 2020
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
53,175
 
 
$
531
 
 
$
566,122
 
 
$
(151,264
)
 
$
(2,026
)
 
$
525,363
 
 
$
1,109
 
 
$
526,472
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Restricted stock award grants and vesting
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
135
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
659
 
 
 
(66
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
595
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
595
 
Common stock repurchased
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(8,799
)
 
 
(88
)
 
 
(77,961
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(78,049
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(78,049
)
Common stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(6,649
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(6,649
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(6,649
)
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
Distributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
 
 
 
(184
)
 
 
(184
)
Net income
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
444
 
 
 
 
 
 
444
 
 
 
179
 
 
 
623
 
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(298
)
 
 
(298
)
 
 
 
 
 
(298
)
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—June 30, 2020
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
44,511
 
 
$
445
 
 
$
488,820
 
 
$
(159,390
)
 
$
(2,324
)
 
$
439,551
 
 
$
1,104
 
 
$
440,655
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                             
   
Number of
shares of
preferred stock
   
Preferred

stock
   
Number

of

shares of
common stock
   
Common

stock
   
Additional

paid-in

capital
   
Accumulated

deficit
   
Accumulated

other
comprehensive
(loss)/income
   
Total

stockholders’

equity
   
Non-

controlling

interests in

properties
   
Total

equity
 
Balance—December 31, 2018
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
39,544
 
 
$
395
 
 
$
377,126
 
 
$
(92,108
)
 
$
—  
 
 
$
397,413
 
 
$
964
 
 
$
398,377
 
Restricted stock award grants and vesting
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
92
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
302
 
 
 
(83
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
220
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
220
 
Common stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,314
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,314
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,314
)
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
Contributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
12
 
Distributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(134
)
 
 
(134
)
Net income
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,089
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,089
)
 
 
169
 
 
 
(920
)
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—March 31, 2019
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
39,636
 
 
$
396
 
 
$
377,428
 
 
$
(104,449
)
 
$
—  
 
 
$
385,375
 
 
$
1,011
 
 
$
386,386
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Restricted stock award grants and vesting
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
509
 
 
 
(99
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
410
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
410
 
Common stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,318
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,318
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(9,318
)
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(1,855
)
Contributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
10
 
Distributions
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
(156
)
 
 
(156
)
Net income
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
1,156
 
 
 
—  
 
 
 
1,156
 
 
 
165
 
 
 
1,321
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance—June 30, 2019
 
 
4,480
 
 
$
112,000
 
 
 
39,647
 
 
$
396
 
 
$
377,937
 
 
$
(114,565
)
 
$
—  
 
 
$
375,768
 
 
$
1,030
 
 
$
376,798
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
6

City Office REIT, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
  $
1,629
    $
401
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
   
     
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
30,032
     
29,022
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt fair value
   
665
     
671
 
Amortization of above and below market leases
   
(47
)    
(92
)
Increase in straight-line rent/expense
   
(1,002
)    
(3,424
)
Non-cash
stock compensation
   
1,157
     
879
 
Net gain on sale of real estate property
    —        
(478
)
Changes in
non-cash
working capital:
   
     
 
Rents receivable, net
   
6
     
(1,677
)
Other assets
   
(673
)    
(1,082
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
(567
)    
(5,241
)
Deferred rent
   
436
     
53
 
Tenant rent deposits
   
(300
)    
(394
)
                 
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
   
31,336
     
18,638
 
                 
Cash Flows to Investing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to real estate properties
   
(15,140
)    
(9,881
)
Acquisition of real estate
    —        
(61,012
)
Net proceeds from sale of real estate
    —        
33,941
 
Deferred leasing costs
   
(3,056
)    
(1,598
)
                 
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities
   
(18,196
)    
(38,550
)
                 
Cash Flows (to)/from Financing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchases of common stock
   
(89,671
)     —    
Debt issuance and extinguishment costs
    —        
(648
)
Proceeds from borrowings
   
130,000
     
95,950
 
Repayment of borrowings
   
(33,116
)    
(54,827
)
Shares withheld for payment of taxes on restricted stock unit vesting
   
(42
)    
(246
)
Contributions from
non-controlling
interests in properties
   
3
     
22
 
Distributions to
non-controlling
interests in properties
   
(384
)    
(290
)
Dividend distributions paid to stockholders
   
(24,310
)    
(22,318
)
                 
Net Cash (Used In)/Provided By Financing Activities
   
(17,520
)    
17,643
 
                 
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
   
(4,380
)    
(2,269
)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, Beginning of Period
   
87,523
     
33,145
 
                 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of Period
  $
83,143
    $
30,876
 
                 
Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
   
67,039
     
11,581
 
Restricted Cash, End of Period
   
16,104
     
19,295
 
                 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of Period
  $
83,143
    $
30,876
 
                 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
  $
13,393
    $
14,696
 
Purchase of additions in real estate properties included in accounts payable
  $
6,487
    $
1,411
 
Purchase of deferred leasing costs included in accounts payable
  $
550
    $
160
 
Debt assumed on acquisition of real estate
   $ —       $ 22,473  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
7

City Office REIT, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Description of Business
City Office REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) was organized in the state of Maryland on November 26, 2013. On April 21, 2014, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) of shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company contributed the net proceeds of the IPO to City Office REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), in exchange for common units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“common units”).
The Company’s interest in the Operating Partnership entitles the Company to share in distributions from, and allocations of profits and losses of, the Operating Partnership in proportion to the Company’s percentage ownership of common units. As the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, the Company has the exclusive power under the Operating Partnership’s partnership agreement to manage and conduct the Operating Partnership’s business, subject to limited approval and voting rights of the limited partners.
The Company has elected to be taxed and will continue to operate in a manner that will allow it to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Subject to qualification as a REIT, the Company will be permitted to deduct dividend distributions paid to its stockholders, eliminating the U.S. federal taxation of income represented by such distributions at the Company level. REITs are subject to a number of organizational and operational requirements. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company will be subject to U.S. federal and state income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate tax rates and, for tax years beginning before 2018, any applicable alternative minimum tax.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and in the opinion of management contain all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board established Topic 848, Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2020-04.
ASU
2020-04
provides companies with optional expedients and exceptions to the guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. For contracts affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met, companies can elect to not remeasure contracts at the modification date or reassess a previous accounting conclusion. Companies can also elect various optional expedients that would allow them to continue applying hedge accounting for hedging relationships affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. ASU
2020-04
can be applied as of the beginning of the interim period that includes March 12, 2020, however, the guidance will only be available for optional use through December 31, 2022. The new standard applies prospectively to contract modifications and hedging relationships and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of ASU
2020-04
on its consolidated financial statements and may elect optional expedients in future periods as reference rate reform activities occur.
 
8

On April 10, 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued a Staff Q&A to respond to some frequently asked questions about accounting for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic. Consequently, for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic, an entity will not be required to analyze each contract to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for abatements exist in the contract and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance to those contracts. Entities may make the elections for any lessor-provided rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic (e.g., deferrals of lease payments, reduced future lease payments, etc.) as long as the rent relief does not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee. To date, the Company granted rent relief to certain tenants, most often in the form of a rent deferral or rent abatement. For rent relief granted that did not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company elected to not apply the lease modification guidance and instead account for the rent relief as though the enforceable rights and obligations for the relief existed in the original contract. For rent relief granted that resulted in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company applied the lease modification guidance to the applicable contracts.
3. Real Estate Investments
Acquisitions
During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 the Company acquired the following properties:
 
Property
  
Date

Acquired
    
Percentage

Owned
 
Cascade Station
   
June 2019
     
100
%
Canyon Park
   
February 2019
     
100
%
The foregoing acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions.
The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price of assets acquired and liabilities assumed during the six months ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
Canyon Park
 
 
Cascade
Station
 
 
Total
June 30, 2019
 
Land
  $
7,098
    $
    $
7,098
 
Building and improvement
   
36,619
     
25,141
     
61,760
 
Tenant improvement
   
1,797
     
2,080
     
3,877
 
Lease intangible assets
   
8,109
     
3,134
     
11,243
 
Other assets
   
10
     
3,164
     
3,174
 
Debt
   
     
(697
)
   
(697
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
   
(1,266
)    
(186
)    
(1,452
)
Lease intangible liabilities
   
(1,297
)    
(220
)    
(1,517
)
                         
Net assets acquired
  $
51,070
    $
32,416
    $
83,486
 
                         
The acquisition of the Cascade Station property was partially funded through an assumption of debt in the amount of $22.5 million.
Sale of Real Estate Property
On May 7, 2019, the Company sold the 10455 Pacific Center building of the Sorrento Mesa property in San Diego, California for $16.5 million, resulting in an aggregate gain of $0.5 million net of disposal-related costs, which has been classified as net gain on sale of real estate property in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
On February 7, 2019, the Company sold the Plaza 25 property in Denver, Colorado for $17.9 million. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale as the property was carried at fair value less cost to sell on the date of
disposition.
 
9

Assets Held for Sale
On May 10, 2019, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement to sell a land parcel at the Circle Point property for $6.5 million. The Company determined that the land parcel met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company had received a $0.8 
million
non-refundable
deposit. On July 23, 2020, the Company completed the sale of the land parcel at the Circle Point property.
The property has been classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
                                     
Circle Point Land
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,
2019
 
Real estate properties, net
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Assets held for sale
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred rent and tenant rent deposits
 
$
(27
)  
$
(67
)
                 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  $
(27
)   $
(67
)
                 
4. Lease Intangibles
Lease intangibles and the value of assumed lease obligations as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were comprised as follows (in thousands):
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
June 30, 2020
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
14,870
    $
87,163
    $
35,949
    $
137,982
    $
(13,862
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,000
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(7,469
)    
(55,325
)    
(18,399
)    
(81,193
)    
6,948
     
42
     
6,990
 
                                                         
  $
7,401
    $
31,838
    $
17,550
    $
56,789
    $
(6,914
)   $
(96
)   $
(7,010
)
                                                         
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
December 31, 2019
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
15,242
    $
87,320
    $
36,048
    $
138,610
    $
(13,878
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,016
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(6,704
)    
(48,229
)    
(16,144
)    
(71,077
)    
5,782
     
40
     
5,822
 
                                                         
  $
8,538
    $
39,091
    $
19,904
    $
67,533
    $
(8,096
)   $
(98
)   $
(8,194
)
                                                         
The estimated aggregate amortization expense for lease intangibles for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
9,413
 
2021
   
15,890
 
2022
   
8,229
 
2023
   
5,355
 
2024
   
3,077
 
Thereafter
   
7,815
 
         
  $
49,779
 
         
10

5. Debt
The following table summarizes the indebtedness as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):
 
Property
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,

2019
    
Interest Rate as

of June 30,

2020
(1)
   
Maturity
 
Unsecured Credit Facility 
(3)(4)
  $
100,000
    $
—  
     
LIBOR +1.50
%
(2)
   
March 2022
 
Term Loan 
(4)
   
50,000
     
50,000
     
LIBOR +1.40
%
(2)
   
September 2024
 
Midland Life Insurance 
(5)
   
84,425
     
85,293
     
4.34
%    
May 2021
 
Mission City
   
47,000
     
47,000
     
3.78
%    
November 2027
 
Canyon Park
(6)
   
40,950
     
40,950
     
4.30
%    
March 2027
 
190 Office Center
   
40,549
     
40,854
     
4.79
%    
October 2025
 
Circle Point
   
39,650
     
39,650
     
4.49
%    
September 2028
 
SanTan
   
33,752
     
34,053
     
4.56
%    
March 2027
 
Intellicenter
   
32,710
     
32,971
     
4.65
%    
October 2025
 
The Quad
   
30,600
     
30,600
     
4.20
%    
September 2028
 
FRP Collection
   
28,619
     
28,969
     
3.10
%    
September 2023
 
2525 McKinnon
   
27,000
     
27,000
     
4.24
%    
April 2027
 
Greenwood Blvd
   
22,425
     
22,425
     
3.15
%    
December 2025
 
Cascade Station
   
22,130
     
22,304
     
4.55
%    
May 2024
 
5090 N 40
th
St
   
21,838
     
22,000
     
3.92
%    
January 2027
 
AmberGlen
   
20,000
     
20,000
     
3.69
%    
May 2027
 
Lake Vista Pointe
   
17,547
     
17,717
     
4.28
%    
August 2024
 
Central Fairwinds
   
17,332
     
17,534
     
3.15
%    
June 2024
 
FRP Ingenuity Drive
   
16,869
     
17,000
     
4.44
%    
December 2024
 
Carillon Point
   
15,780
     
15,972
     
3.10
%    
October 2023
 
                                 
Total Principal
   
709,176
     
612,292
     
     
 
Deferred financing costs, net
   
(4,926
)    
(5,660
)    
     
 
Unamortized fair value adjustments
   
547
     
618
     
     
 
 
                               
Total
  $
704,797
    $
607,250
     
     
 
                                 
 
(1)
All interest rates are fixed interest rates with the exception of the Unsecured Credit Facility (“Unsecured Credit Facility”) and the Term Loan (as defined herein), as explained in footnotes 3 and 4 below.
(2)
As of June 30, 2020, the
one-month
LIBOR rate was 0.16%.
(3)
In March 2018, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement for the Unsecured Credit Facility that provides for commitments of up to $250 million, which includes an accordion feature that allows the Company to borrow up to $500 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. The Unsecured Credit Facility matures in March 2022 and may be extended to March 2023 at the Company’s option upon meeting certain conditions. Borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin of between 140 to 225 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020, the Unsecured Credit Facility had $100 million drawn and $7.0 million of letters of credit to satisfy escrow requirements for mortgage lenders. The Unsecured Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.50x.
(4)
In September 2019, the Company entered into a five-year $50 million Term Loan (the “Term Loan”) increasing its authorized borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility from $250 million to $300 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin between 125 to 215 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. In conjunction with the Term Loan, the Company also entered into a five-year interest rate swap for a notional amount of $50 million (the “Interest Rate Swap”). Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments.
(5)
The mortgage loan is cross-collateralized by Cherry Creek, City Center and 7595 Tech (formerly “DTC Crossroads”).
(6)
The mortgage loan anticipated repayment date (“ARD”) is March 1, 2027. The final scheduled maturity date can be extended up to 5 years beyond the ARD. If the loan is not paid off at ARD, loan’s interest rate shall be adjusted to the greater of (i) the initial interest rate plus 200 basis points or (ii) the yield on the five year “on the run” treasury reported by Bloomberg market data service plus 450 basis points.
The scheduled principal repayments of debt as of June 30, 2020 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
3,163
 
2021
   
89,355
 
2022
   
106,529
 
2023
   
48,529
 
2024
   
124,725
 
Thereafter
   
336,875
 
         
  $
709,176
 
         
11

6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value measurements are based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is as follows:
Level 1 Inputs – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 Inputs – observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 3 Inputs – unobservable inputs
In September 2019, the Company entered into a five-year Interest Rate Swap for a notional amount of $50.0 million. Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments. Accordingly, the fair value of the Interest Rate Swap has been classified as a Level 2 fair value measurement.
The Interest Rate Swap has been designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge and has been recognized on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are reported as a component of other comprehensive income/(loss) and reclassified into earnings in the periods during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.
As of June 30, 2020, the Interest Rate Swap was reported as a liability at its fair value of approximately $2.3 million, which is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 the amount of realized losses reclassified to interest expense due to payments received by the swap counterparty were nominal.
As of December 31, 2019, the Interest Rate Swap was reported as an asset at its fair value of approximately $0.7 million, which is included in other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Rents Receivable, Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
The Company estimates that the fair value approximates carrying value due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
With the exception of fixed rate mortgage loans payable, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments approximate their fair value. The Company determines the fair value of its fixed rate mortgage loan payable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using a discount rate that approximates the current borrowing rates for instruments of similar maturities. Based on this, the Company has determined that the fair value of these instruments was $582.0 million and $576.9 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Accordingly, the fair value of mortgage loans payable have been classified as Level 3 fair value measurements.
7. Related Party Transactions
Administrative Services Agreement
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company earned $0.2 million and $0.3 
million, respectively, in administrative services performed for Second City Real Estate II Corporation and its affiliates (“Second City”). Also during the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company was assigned a purchase contract which had been entered into by an entity affiliated with principals of Second City, which principals are also officers
 
12

of the Company. The Company subsequently assigned the purchase contract to a third party during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The Company paid no consideration to the related party for the contract other than return of deposits which the Company subsequently recovered from a third party in addition to an assignment fee. The Company recognized income of
 
$
2.6
 million on the assignment of the purchase contract to the third party, which was recorded in rental and other revenues on the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
 
On July 31, 2019, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company entered into an Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administrative Services Agreement”) with Clarity Real Estate III GP, Limited Partnership and Clarity Real Estate Ventures GP, Limited Partnership (together, “Clarity”), entities affiliated with principals of Second City and officers of the Company. Pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement, the Company will provide various administrative services and support to the related entities managing the Clarity funds. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company earned $0.1 million in administrative services performed for Clarity.
8. Leases
Lessor Accounting
The Company is focused on acquiring, owning and operating high-quality office properties for lease to a stable and diverse tenant base. Our properties have both full-service gross and net leases which are generally classified as operating leases. Rental income related to such leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term. The Company’s total revenue includes fixed base rental payments provided under the lease and variable payments which principally consist of tenant expense reimbursements for certain property operating expenses.
The Company recognized fixed and variable lease payments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Fixed payments
  $
33,907
    $
32,861
    $
67,999
    $
65,060
 
Variable payments
   
5,697
     
5,646
     
11,713
     
10,526
 
                                 
   $
39,604
     $
38,507
     $
79,712
     $
75,586
 
                                 
Future minimum lease payments to be received by the Company as of June 30, 2020 under
non-cancellable
operating leases for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
61,615
 
2021
   
117,530
 
2022
   
98,570
 
2023
   
80,442
 
2024
   
60,917
 
Thereafter
   
118,525
 
         
  $
537,599
 
         
The Company’s leases may include various provisions such as scheduled rent increases, renewal options and termination options. The majority of the Company’s leases include defined rent increase rather than variable payments based on an index or unknown rate.
 
13

Lessee Accounting
As a lessee, the Company has ground and office leases which are classified as operating and financing leases. As of June 30, 2020, these leases had remaining terms of 2 to 68 years and a weighted average remaining lease term of 56 years.
Right-of-use
assets and lease liabilities have been included within other assets and other liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as follows (in thousands):
 
    
As of

June 30,
2020
    
As of

December 31,
2019
 
Right-of-use
asset – operating leases
  $
12,931
    $
13,130
 
Lease liability – operating leases
  $
7,937
    $
8,033
 
Right-of-use
asset – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Lease liability – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Lease liabilities are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments. One of the Company’s operating ground leases includes rental payment increases over the lease term based on increases in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). Changes in the CPI were not estimated as part of the measurement of the operating lease liability. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The Company used a weighted average discount rate of 6.3% in determining its lease liabilities. The discount rates were derived from the Company’s assessment of the credit quality of the Company and adjusted to reflect secured borrowing, estimated yield curves and long-term spread adjustments.
Right-of-use
assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option.
Operating lease expense
s
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020
were
$0.2 million and $0.4 million respectively. Operating lease expense
s
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019
were
$0.2 million and $0.4 million respectively. Financing lease expense
s
for the
three and
six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
were
nominal.
Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for operating and financing leases as of June 30, 2020 for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Operating
Leases
 
 
Financing
Leases
 
2020
  $
196
    $
13
 
2021
   
817
     
27
 
2022
   
798
     
27
 
2023
   
663
     
4
 
2024
   
597
     
 
Thereafter
   
26,680
     
 
                 
Total future minimum lease payments
   
29,751
     
71
 
Discount
   
(21,814
)    
(4
)
                 
Total
  $
7,937
    $
67
 
                 
 
14

9. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is obligated under certain tenant leases to fund tenant improvements and the expansion of the underlying leased properties.
Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, a current or previous owner or operator of real estate may be liable for the cost of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances disposed, stored, generated, released, manufactured or discharged from, on, at, under, or in a property. As such, the Company may be potentially liable for costs associated with any potential environmental remediation at any of its formerly or currently owned properties.
The Company believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with all federal, state and local ordinances and regulations regarding hazardous or toxic substances. Management is not aware of any environmental liability that it believes would have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. Management is unaware of any instances in which the Company would incur significant environmental costs if any or all properties were sold, disposed of or abandoned. However, there can be no assurance that any such
non-compliance,
liability, claim or expenditure will not arise in the future.
The Company is involved from time to time in lawsuits and other disputes which arise in the ordinary course of business. As of June 30, 2020, management believes that these matters will not have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
10. Stockholders’ Equity
Share Repurchase Plan
On March 9, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase plan authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of its outstanding shares of common stock. Under the share repurchase program, the shares may be repurchased from time to time using a variety of methods, which may include open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, all in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other applicable legal requirements.
Repurchased shares of common stock will be classified as authorized and unissued shares. The Company recognizes the cost of shares of common stock it repurchases, including direct costs incurred, as a reduction in stockholders’ equity. Such reductions of stockholders equity due to the repurchases of shares of common stock will be applied first, to reduce common stock in the amount of the par value associated with the shares of common stock repurchased and second, to reduce additional
paid-in
capital by the amount that the purchase price for the shares of common stock repurchased exceed the par value.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company completed the repurchase of 10,249,655 shares of its common stock for approximately $89.3 million. There were no shares repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Common Stock and Common Unit Distributions
On June 12, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company declared a cash dividend distribution of $0.15 per common share for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020. The dividend was paid subsequent to quarter end on July 24, 2020 to common stockholders and common unitholders of record as of the close of business on July 10, 2020, resulting in an aggregate payment of $6.6 million.
Preferred Stock Distributions
On June 12, 2020 the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.4140625 per share of the Company’s 6.625% Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) for an aggregate amount of $1.9 million for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020. The dividend was paid subsequent to quarter end on July 24, 2020 to the holders of record of Series A Preferred Stock as of the close of business on July 10, 2020.
 
 
15

Equity Incentive Plan
The Company has an equity incentive plan (“Equity Incentive Plan”) for executive officers, directors and certain
non-executive
employees, and with approval of the Board of Directors, for subsidiaries and their respective affiliates. The Equity Incentive Plan provides for grants of restricted common stock, restricted stock units, phantom shares, stock options, dividend equivalent rights and other equity-based awards (including LTIP Units), subject to the total number of shares available for issuance under the plan. The Equity Incentive Plan is administered by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors (the “Plan Administrator”).
On May 2, 2019, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Equity Incentive Plan increasing the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the Equity Incentive Plan from 1,263,580 shares to 2,263,580 shares. To the extent an award granted under the Equity Incentive Plan expires or terminates, the shares subject to any portion of the award that expires or terminates without having been exercised or paid, as the case may be, will again become available for the issuance of additional awards.
On January 27, 2020, each of the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee approved a new form of performance-based restricted unit award agreement (the “Performance RSU Award Agreement”) that will be used to grant performance-based restricted stock unit awards (“Performance RSU Awards”) pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan. The Performance RSU Awards are based upon the total stockholder return (“TSR”) of the Company’s common stock over a three-year measurement period beginning January 1, 2020 and ending on December 31, 2022 (the “Measurement Period”) relative to the TSR of the companies in the SNL US REIT Office index as of January 2, 2020 (the “2020 RSU Peer Group”). The payouts under the Performance RSU Awards are evaluated on a sliding scale as follows: TSR below the 30th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 50% payout; TSR at the 50th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 100% payout; and TSR at or above the 75th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 150% payout. Payouts are mathematically interpolated between these stated percentile targets, subject to a 150% maximum. To the extent earned, the payouts of the Performance RSU Awards are intended to be settled in the form of shares of the Company’s common stock, pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan. Upon satisfaction of the vesting conditions, dividend equivalents in an amount equal to all regular and special dividends declared with respect to the Company’s common stock during each annual measurement period during the Measurement Period are determined and paid on a cumulative, reinvested basis over the term of the applicable Performance RSU Award, at the time such award vests and based on the number of shares of the Company’s common stock that are earned.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, 147,050 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) were granted to executive officers, directors and certain
non-executive
employees with a fair value of $2.0 million. The RSU awards will vest in three equal, annual installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.5 and $1.0 million, respectively, related to the RSUs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively, related to the RSUs.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, 97,500 Performance RSU Awards were granted to executive officers with a fair value of
 
$1.3 million. The Performance RSU Awards will vest on the last day of the three-year measurement period of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2022. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to the Performance RSU Awards. There was no compensation expense related to the Performance RSU Awards for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
11. Subsequent Events
Subsequent to quarter end through August 3, 2020, the Company settled on the repurchase of 1,114,196 shares of its common stock for approximately $10.7 million.
On July 23, 2020, the Company completed the previously announced disposition of a land parcel at the Circle Point property in Denver, Colorado for
$
6.5
 
million, resulting in a gain, net of disposal costs, of
$
1.3
 
million.
 
16

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis is based on, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed, consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto of the City Office REIT, Inc. contained in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
(this “Report”).
As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “we,” “our,” “us,” and “our company” refer to City Office REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, including City Office REIT Operating Partnership L.P., a Maryland limited partnership, of which we are the sole general partner and which we refer to in this section as our Operating Partnership, except where it is clear from the context that the term only means City Office REIT, Inc.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form
10-Q,
including “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition,” contains both historical and forward-looking statements. All statements, other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We have used the words “approximately,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “budget,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “will” and similar terms and phrases to identify forward-looking statements in this Report. All of our forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those that we are expecting, including:
 
   
adverse economic or real estate developments in the office sector or the markets in which we operate;
 
   
changes in local, regional, national and international economic conditions, including as a result of the ongoing
COVID-19
pandemic;
 
   
requests from tenants for rent deferrals, rent abatement or relief from other contractual obligations, or a failure to pay rent, as a result of changes in business behavior stemming from the ongoing
COVID-19
pandemic;
 
   
our inability to compete effectively;
 
   
our inability to collect rent from tenants or renew tenants’ leases on attractive terms if at all;
 
   
demand for and market acceptance of our properties for rental purposes;
 
   
defaults on or
non-renewal
of leases by tenants;
 
   
increased interest rates and any resulting increase in financing or operating costs;
 
   
decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;
 
   
our failure to obtain necessary financing or access the capital markets on favorable terms or at all;
 
   
changes in the availability of acquisition opportunities;
 
   
availability of qualified personnel;
 
   
our inability to successfully complete real estate acquisitions or dispositions on the terms and timing we expect, or at all;
 
   
our failure to successfully operate acquired properties and operations;
 
17

   
changes in our business, financing or investment strategy or the markets in which we operate;
 
   
our failure to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness;
 
   
environmental uncertainties and risks related to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters;
 
   
our failure to qualify and maintain our status as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”);
 
   
government approvals, actions and initiatives, including the need for compliance with environmental requirements or actions in response to the
COVID-19
pandemic;
 
   
outcome of claims and litigation involving or affecting us;
 
   
financial market fluctuations;
 
   
changes in real estate, taxation and zoning laws and other legislation and government activity and changes to real property tax rates and the taxation of REITs in general; and
 
   
other factors described in our news releases and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including but not limited to those described in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019 under the heading “Risk Factors” and in our subsequent reports filed with the SEC.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Report are based on historical performance and management’s current plans, estimates and expectations in light of information currently available to us and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to the factors, risks and uncertainties described above, changes in global, regional or local political, economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory and other factors described in our news releases and filings with the SEC, including but not limited to those described in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019 under the heading “Risk Factors” and in our subsequent reports filed with the SEC, many of which are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary in material respects from what we may have expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. We caution that you should not place undue reliance on any of our forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this Report speaks only as of the date of this Report. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable securities laws.
Overview
Company
We were formed as a Maryland corporation on November 26, 2013. On April 21, 2014, we completed our initial public offering (“IPO”) of shares of common stock. We contributed the net proceeds of the IPO to our Operating Partnership in exchange for common units in our Operating Partnership. Both we and our Operating Partnership commenced operations upon completion of the IPO and certain related formation transactions.
Revenue Base
As of June 30, 2020, we owned 25 properties comprised of 65 office buildings with a total of approximately 5.8 million square feet of net rentable area (“NRA”). As of June 30, 2020, our properties were approximately 91.9% leased.
 
18

Office Leases
Historically, most leases for our properties were on a full-service gross or net lease basis, and we expect to continue to use such leases in the future. A full-service gross lease generally has a base year expense “stop”, whereby we pay a stated amount of expenses as part of the rent payment while future increases (above the base year stop) in property operating expenses are billed to the tenant based on such tenant’s proportionate square footage in the property. The property operating expenses are reflected in operating expenses; however, only the increased property operating expenses above the base year stop recovered from tenants are reflected as tenant recoveries in our statements of operations. In a triple net lease, the tenant is typically responsible for all property taxes and operating expenses. As such, the base rent payment does not include any operating expenses, but rather all such expenses are billed to or paid by the tenant. The full amount of the expenses for this lease type is reflected in operating expenses, and the reimbursement is reflected in tenant recoveries. All tenants in the Lake Vista Pointe, 2525 McKinnon, Sorrento Mesa and Canyon Park properties have triple net leases. Certain tenants at AmberGlen, Cherry Creek, Superior Pointe, Florida Research Park, Circle Point, The Quad, Cascade Station and Denver Tech have leases on a triple net basis. We are also a lessor for a fee simple ground lease at the AmberGlen property. All of our remaining leases are full-service gross leases.
Factors That May Influence Our Operating Results and Financial Condition
COVID-19
During the first quarter of 2020, the World Health Organization declared the
COVID-19
outbreak a pandemic. There have been mandates from international, federal, state and local authorities requiring forced closures of businesses and other facilities, and most of the markets in which our buildings are located are subject to some form of ongoing pandemic-related restrictions. These forced closures and restrictions have had a material adverse effect on the global economy and the regional U.S. economies in which we operate, including negatively impacting some of our tenants’ ability to pay their rent.
All of our buildings are open and continue to operate. We have adopted new policies and procedures to incorporate best practices for the safety of our tenants, our vendors and our employees. However, the usage of our assets in the second quarter 2020 was significantly lower than normal. Usage of our assets for the remainder of 2020 depends on the duration of the pandemic and pace of economic
re-opening,
which is impossible to estimate.
We continue to closely monitor the impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic on all aspects of our business and geographies. While we did not experience any significant disruptions during the six months ended June 30, 2020, as a result of
COVID-19
or governmental or tenant actions in response thereto, the Company granted rent relief to nine tenants comprising approximately 1.0% of the Company’s NRA, most often in the form of a rent deferral or rent abatement. Subsequent to June 30, 2020, the Company granted rent relief to one additional tenant and also granted additional rent abatements to three tenants who previously received relief, which combined comprises approximately 0.1% of the Company’s NRA. Although the rent deferrals and rent abatements granted to date did not have a material impact on our net rental revenue, the long-term impact of the pandemic on our tenants and the world-wide economy is uncertain and impossible to estimate, and will depend on the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic.
We believe that some of the industries most impacted by
COVID-19
are coworking, retail, restaurant and café, travel and accommodation, live event related and energy. We generally have limited exposure to these industries, with these sectors comprising approximately 3% of our portfolio by square footage. However, the impact of
COVID-19
extends to all sectors of the U.S. economy and as such, we expect that tenants outside of these select industries will also face significant challenges. Rating agencies have downgraded the credit rating and outlook of many businesses, including one of our ten largest tenants.
Through August 3, 2020, we have collected over 99% of contractually required base rents from our tenants for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and granted rent relief for another approximately 0.6% of contractually required base rents from our tenants for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The rate of collections in future months may be lower, as the length of the economic downturn continues to impact tenants. We have developed dedicated teams and processes to evaluate
non-payments
and rent relief requests. We evaluate each
 
19

tenant rent relief request on an individual basis, considering a number of factors. Not all tenant requests ultimately result in modification agreements, nor are we foregoing our contractual rights under our lease agreements. We believe many of these requests received were from tenants who had the ability to pay rent at the time and were seeking opportunistic deferral opportunities. We continue to work efficiently to find tailored resolutions in each case where warranted, including potential deferrals of rent, lease term extensions with short term rent relief, temporary percentage rent opportunities, or, in limited circumstances, rent abatement particularly when the tenant is viewed as an amenity to the building. We may incur additional losses in future periods due to tenants that default on their leases, file for bankruptcy and/or otherwise experience significant financial difficulty as a result of the duration of the
COVID-19
pandemic, but the extent of those losses is impossible to predict given the fluidity of the pandemic and its uncertain impact on economic activity.
Leasing activity has been and we believe it will continue to be impacted by
COVID-19.
We expect that we will experience slower than originally anticipated speculative new leasing and there remains uncertainty over existing tenants’ long-term space requirements. Overall, this would reduce our anticipated rental revenues. Because construction activities have generally been classified as essential activities throughout our markets during the pandemic, we do not currently expect meaningful delays in customers taking occupancy under recently signed leases.
Strategically, we have made adjustments to our business operations as a result of
COVID-19.
We have ceased acquisition activities, allocated capital towards our share repurchase program and adjusted our common stock dividend which will allow us to operate with lower leverage and higher levels of liquidity than previously planned. For a discussion of the impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic on our liquidity and balance sheet, see “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.
The situation surrounding
COVID-19
remains fluid and we will continue to monitor and actively manage our response in collaboration with tenants, government officials and other third parties to optimally position the Company.
Business and Strategy
We focus on owning and acquiring office properties in our target markets. Our target markets generally possess what we believe are favorable economic growth trends, growing populations with above-average employment growth forecasts, a large number of government offices, large international, national and regional employers across diversified industries, are generally
low-cost
centers for business operations, and exhibit favorable occupancy trends. We utilize our management’s market-specific knowledge and relationships as well as the expertise of local real estate operators and our investment partners to identify acquisition opportunities that we believe will offer cash flow stability and long-term value appreciation. Our target markets are attractive, among other reasons, because we believe that ownership is often concentrated among local real estate operators that typically do not benefit from the same access to capital as public REITs and there is a relatively low level of participation of large institutional investors. We believe that these factors result in attractive pricing levels and risk-adjusted returns. Although there have been higher
COVID-19
cases in some of our markets, particularly in the southern and western United States, the long-term impact of the pandemic on these markets is uncertain and impossible to estimate, and will depend on the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic.
Rental Revenue and Tenant Recoveries
The amount of net rental revenue generated by our properties will depend principally on our ability to maintain the occupancy rates of currently leased space and to lease currently available space and space that becomes available from lease terminations. The amount of rental revenue generated also depends on our ability to maintain or increase rental rates at our properties. We believe that the average rental rates for our portfolio of properties are generally
in-line
or slightly below the current average quoted market rates. Negative trends in one or more of these factors could adversely affect our rental revenue in future periods. Future economic downturns or regional downturns affecting our markets or submarkets or downturns in our tenants’ industries, including as a result of the
COVID-19
pandemic, that impair our ability to renew or
re-let
space and the ability of our tenants to fulfill their lease commitments, as in the case of tenant bankruptcies, could adversely affect our ability to maintain or increase rental rates at our properties. In addition, growth in rental revenue will also partially depend on our ability to acquire additional properties that meet our investment criteria.
 
20

Our Properties
As of June 30, 2020, we owned 25 properties comprised of 65 office buildings with a total of approximately 5.8 million square feet of NRA in the metropolitan areas of Dallas, Denver, Orlando, Phoenix, Portland, San Diego, Seattle and Tampa. The following table presents an overview of our portfolio as of June 30, 2020.
 
Metropolitan Area
  
Property
  
Economic
Interest
   
NRA

(000s Square
Feet)
    
In Place

Occupancy
   
Annualized Base
Rent per Square
Foot
    
Annualized Gross
Rent per Square
Foot
(1)
    
Annualized Base Rent
(2)

($000s)
 
Phoenix, AZ

(20.8% of NRA)
   Pima Center      100.0     272        85.0   $ 27.50      $ 27.50      $ 6,354  
  
SanTan
     100.0     267        93.1   $ 28.73      $ 28.73      $ 7,128  
  
5090 N 40
th
St
     100.0     175        89.3   $ 29.51      $ 29.51      $ 4,614  
  
Camelback Square
     100.0     174        78.8   $ 29.42      $ 29.42      $ 4,034  
  
The Quad
     100.0     163        100.0   $ 29.80      $ 30.11      $ 4,857  
  
Papago Tech
     100.0     163        90.9   $ 22.46      $ 22.46      $ 3,322  
Denver, CO

(19.9%)
   Cherry Creek      100.0     356        100.0   $ 18.59      $ 19.31      $ 6,612  
  
Circle Point
     100.0     272        93.5   $ 18.03      $ 32.03      $ 4,585  
  
Denver Tech
(3)
     100.0     381        78.0   $ 23.13      $ 27.19      $ 6,652  
  
Superior Pointe
     100.0     151        96.5   $ 18.16      $ 30.63      $ 2,652  
Tampa, FL

(17.9%)
   Park Tower      94.8     471        91.5   $ 26.15      $ 26.15      $ 11,281  
  
City Center
     95.0     242        91.4   $ 26.05      $ 26.05      $ 5,769  
  
Intellicenter
     100.0     204        100.0   $ 24.53      $ 24.53      $ 4,993  
  
Carillon Point
     100.0     124        97.2   $ 28.65      $ 28.65      $ 3,457  
Orlando, FL

(12.4%)
   Florida Research Park
(4)
     96.6     397        98.5   $ 23.41      $ 26.84      $ 9,134  
  
Central Fairwinds
     97.0     168        90.5   $ 25.85      $ 25.85      $ 3,936  
  
Greenwood Blvd
     100.0     155        100.0   $ 23.25      $ 23.25      $ 3,605  
San Diego, CA

(10.0%)
   Sorrento Mesa      100.0     296        85.3   $ 25.94      $ 33.94      $ 6,550  
  
Mission City
     100.0     286        89.7   $ 35.95      $ 35.95      $ 9,214  
Dallas, TX

(9.9%)
   190 Office Center      100.0     303        81.2   $ 25.65      $ 25.65      $ 6,313  
  
Lake Vista Pointe
     100.0     163        100.0   $ 16.50      $ 25.50      $ 2,695  
  
2525 McKinnon
     100.0     111        88.5   $ 28.42      $ 45.42      $ 2,801  
Portland, OR

(5.6%)
   AmberGlen      76.0     203        98.4   $ 22.01      $ 24.55      $ 4,388  
  
Cascade Station
     100.0     128        100.0   $ 27.04      $ 28.41      $ 3,448  
Seattle, WA

(3.5%)
   Canyon Park      100.0     207        100.0   $ 21.84      $ 29.84      $ 4,515  
       
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total / Weighted Average – June 30, 2020
(5)
 
 
 
5,832
 
  
 
91.9
 
$
24.83
 
  
$
27.77
 
   $ 132,909  
       
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
(1)
Annualized gross rent per square foot includes adjustment for estimated expense reimbursements of triple net leases for the year ended June 30, 2020.
 
(2)
Annualized base rent is calculated by multiplying (i) rental payments (defined as cash rents before abatements) for the month ended June 30, 2020 by (ii) 12.
 
(3)
Denver Tech is comprised of 7601 Tech and 7595 Tech (formerly “DTC Crossroads”).
 
(4)
Florida Research Park is comprised of FRP Collection and FRP Ingenuity Drive.
 
(5)
Averages weighted based on the property’s NRA, adjusted for occupancy.
 
21

Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses generally consist of utilities, property and ad valorem taxes, insurance and site maintenance costs. Increases in these expenses over tenants’ base years (until the base year is reset at expiration) are generally passed along to tenants in our full-service gross leased properties and are generally paid in full by tenants in our net leased properties.
Conditions in Our Markets
Positive or negative changes in economic or other conditions in the markets we operate in, including state budgetary shortfalls, employment rates, natural hazards and other factors, may impact our overall performance. In addition, the recent
COVID-19
pandemic has caused significant disruption in global financial markets and economies. This global disruption could have a material impact on the markets in which we operate, our tenants and our ability to successfully execute our business strategy. The extent to which
COVID-19
will impact the Company is highly uncertain and is not reasonably estimable at this time. Refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Report for further information.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements follow the same policies and procedures as outlined in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Results of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 to Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Rental and Other Revenues.
Revenue includes net rental income, including parking, signage and other income, as well as the recovery of operating costs and property taxes from tenants. Rental and other revenues decreased $1.6 million, or 4%, to $39.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $41.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, other revenues benefited from a
one-time
payment of $2.6 million received as consideration for the assignment of a purchase contract. The assignment fee originated through our administrative services relationship. Rental revenue decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2020 as a result of the sale of Logan Tower in December 2019 and the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio in May 2019 which decreased overall revenue by $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively. Further rental revenue decreases were a result of lower occupancy at 190 Center, Mission City, City Center and Pima properties which resulted in $0.2 million, $0.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million respectively. Offsetting these decreases, a $0.8 million increase in revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was attributable to the acquisition of Cascade Station in June 2019 and $1.4 million was attributable to the acquisition of 7601 Tech, part of our Denver Tech property, in September 2019.
Operating Expenses
Total Operating Expenses.
Total operating expenses consist of property operating expenses, general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization. Total operating expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or 2%, to $31.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, from $32.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Total operating expenses decreased by $0.4 million and $0.1 million respectively due to the sale of Logan Tower in December 2019 and the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio in May 2019. Operating expenses at our San Diego properties decreased by a combined $0.3 million due to a property tax refund received during the three months ended June 30, 2020 related to a prior-year appeal. General and administrative expenses were also lower for the three months ended June 30, 2020 primarily because in the prior-year period, there were $1.1 million of
one-time
expenses incurred as a result of the assignment fee income earned during the prior period. Offsetting these decreases, total operating expenses increased by $0.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively, from the acquisitions of Cascade Station and 7601 Tech properties. The remaining expenses were marginally lower in comparison to the prior-year period due to lower property utilization.
 
22

Property Operating Expenses.
Property operating expenses are comprised mainly of building common area and maintenance expenses, insurance, property taxes, property management fees, as well as certain expenses that are not recoverable from tenants, the majority of which are related to costs necessary to maintain the appearance and marketability of vacant space. In the normal course of business, property expenses fluctuate and are impacted by various factors including, but not limited to, occupancy levels, weather, utility costs, repairs, maintenance and
re-leasing
costs. Property operating expenses decreased by $0.4 million, or 3%, to $14.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, from $14.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Property operating expenses decreased by $0.2 million and $0.1 million respectively due to the sale of the Logan Tower in December 2019 and the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio in May 2019. Operating expenses at our San Diego properties decreased by a combined $0.3 million due to a property tax refund received during the three months ended June 30, 2020 related to a prior-year appeal. Offsetting these decreases, total operating expenses increased by $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, from the acquisitions of Cascade Station and 7601 Tech properties. The remaining expenses were marginally lower in comparison to the prior-year period due to lower property utilization.
General and Administrative.
General and administrative expenses are comprised of public company reporting costs and the compensation of our management team and board of directors, as well as
non-cash
stock-based compensation expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.7 million, or 20%, to $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, from $3.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily because in the prior-year period, there were $1.1 million of
one-time
expenses incurred as a result of the assignment fee income partially offset by higher payroll and stock-based compensation costs for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Depreciation and Amortization.
Depreciation and amortization increased $0.5 million, or 3%, to $15.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, from $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to the addition of the Cascade Station and 7601 Tech properties. These increases were partially offset by a decrease at Logan Tower due to the sale of the property.
Other Expense (Income)
Interest Expense.
Interest expense decreased $0.7 million, or 9%, to $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, from $7.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease of interest expense on our Unsecured Credit Facility (as defined herein) as a result of repayments using the net proceeds of the equity raises in the second half of 2019.
Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Rental and Other Revenues.
Revenue includes net rental income, including parking, signage and other income, as well as the recovery of operating costs and property taxes from tenants. Rental and other revenues increased $1.4 million, or 2%, to $79.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $78.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Of this increase, the acquisitions of 7601 Tech, Cascade Station and Canyon Park contributed increases of $2.8 million, $1.7 million and $1.0 million respectively. Offsetting these increases, other revenues benefited from a
one-time
payment of $2.6 million in the prior-year period received as consideration for the assignment of a purchase contract. The assignment fee originated through our administrative services relationship. Rental revenue further decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as a result of the sale of Logan Tower in December 2019, the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio in May 2019 and Plaza 25 in February 2019, which decreased overall revenue by $0.7 million, $0.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively. The remaining properties’ rental and other revenues were relatively unchanged.
Operating Expenses
Total Operating Expenses.
Total operating expenses consist of property operating expenses, general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization. Total operating expenses increased by $1.2 million, or 2%, to $64.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $63.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Total operating expenses increased by $2.1 million, $1.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, from the acquisitions of 7601 Tech, Cascade Station and Canyon Park properties. Offsetting these increases, total operating
 
23

expenses decreased by $0.7 million, $0.4 million and $0.2 million respectively due to the sale of Logan Tower, the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio and Plaza 25. Operating expenses at our San Diego properties decreased by a combined $0.3 million primarily due to a property tax refund received during the six months ended June 30, 2020 related to a prior-year appeal. General and administrative expenses were also lower in the current year period primarily because in the prior-year period, there were $1.1 million of
one-time
expenses incurred as a result of the assignment fee income earned during the prior-year period. The remaining expenses were marginally lower in comparison to the prior-year period due to lower property utilization.
Property Operating Expenses.
Property operating expenses are comprised mainly of building common area and maintenance expenses, insurance, property taxes, property management fees, as well as certain expenses that are not recoverable from tenants, the majority of which are related to costs necessary to maintain the appearance and marketability of vacant space. In the normal course of business, property expenses fluctuate and are impacted by various factors including, but not limited to, occupancy levels, weather, utility costs, repairs, maintenance and
re-leasing
costs. Property operating expenses increased by $0.4 million, or 1%, to $28.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $28.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Property operating expenses increased by $1.2 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively, from the acquisitions of 7601 Tech, Cascade Station and Canyon Park properties. Offsetting these increases, property operating expenses decreased by $0.4 million, $0.2 million and $0.2 million respectively due to the sale of Logan Tower, the 10455 Pacific Center building in our Sorrento Mesa portfolio and Plaza 25. Operating expenses at our San Diego properties decreased by a combined $0.3 million primarily due to a property tax refund received during the six months ended June 30, 2020 related to a prior-year appeal. The remaining expenses were marginally lower in comparison to the prior-year period due to lower property utilization.
General and Administrative.
General and administrative expenses are comprised of public company reporting costs and the compensation of our management team and board of directors, as well as
non-cash
stock-based compensation expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.2 million, or 3%, to $5.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $5.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily because in the prior-year period, there were $1.1 million of
one-time
expenses incurred as a result of the assignment fee income partially offset by higher payroll and stock-based compensation costs for the current period.
Depreciation and Amortization.
Depreciation and amortization increased $1.0 million, or 3%, to $30.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $29.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to the addition of the Canyon Park, Cascade Station and 7601 Tech properties. These increases were partially offset by a decrease at Logan Tower and the 10455 Pacific Center building of the Sorrento Mesa portfolio due to the sale of those properties.
Other Expense (Income)
Interest Expense.
Interest expense decreased $1.5 million, or 10%, to $13.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $15.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease of interest expense on our Unsecured Credit Facility (as defined herein) as a result of the repayments using the net proceeds of the equity raises during the second half of 2019.
Cash Flows
Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $83.1 million and $30.9 million as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
Cash flow from operating activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $12.7 million to $31.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $18.6 million for the same period in 2019. The increase was primarily attributable to increased operating cash flows from acquired properties, including changes in working capital.
 
24

Cash flow to investing activities.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $20.4 million to $18.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $38.6 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease in cash used in investing activities was primarily due to no acquisitions or dispositions of real estate during the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to aggregate $61.0 million of acquisitions and aggregate $33.9 million of dispositions for the same period in 2019.
Cash flow to financing activities.
Net cash used in financing activities increased by $35.1 million to $17.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $17.6 million provided by financing activities for the same period in 2019. Cash flow used in financing activities increased primarily due to common stock repurchases for the six months ended June 30, 2020, partially offset by higher net proceeds from our Unsecured Credit Facility borrowings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Analysis of Liquidity and Capital Resources
We had approximately $67.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $16.1 million of restricted cash as of June 30, 2020.
On March 15, 2018, the Company entered into a credit agreement for the Unsecured Credit Facility (our “Unsecured Credit Facility”) that provided for commitments of up to $250 million, which includes an accordion feature that allows the Company to borrow up to $500 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. The Company’s previous secured credit facility was replaced and repaid in full from the proceeds of our Unsecured Credit Facility. Our Unsecured Credit Facility matures in March 2022 and may be extended to March 2023 at the Company’s option upon meeting certain conditions. Borrowings under our Unsecured Credit Facility bear an interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin of between 140 to 225 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020, we had approximately $100 million outstanding under our Unsecured Credit Facility and a $7.0 million letter of credit to satisfy escrow requirements for a mortgage lender.
On September 27, 2019, the Company entered into the five-year $50 million Term Loan (the “Term Loan”), increasing its authorized borrowings under the Company’s Unsecured Credit Facility from $250 million to $300 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin between 125 to 215 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. In conjunction with the Term Loan, the Company also entered into the five-year interest rate swap for a notional amount of $50 million (the “Interest Rate Swap”). Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments.
On June 16, 2017, the Company and the Operating Partnership previously entered into equity distribution agreements (collectively, the “Initial Agreements”) with each of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and BMO Capital Markets Corp., (collectively, the “Initial Sales Agents”), pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell from time to time shares of common stock and the Company’s 6.625% Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) through the Initial Sales Agents, acting as agents or principals (the “Prior ATM Program”). On November 1, 2018, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into amendments (the “Initial Amendments”) to the Initial Agreements (as amended by the Amendments, the “Prior EDAs”) with each of the Initial Sales Agents to increase the number of shares of common stock issuable under the Prior ATM Program. The Company terminated the Prior EDAs effective February 25, 2020. The Company did not issue any shares of common stock or Series A Preferred Stock under the Prior ATM Program for the period beginning on January 1, 2020 through the date the Prior EDAs were terminated or during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
On February 26, 2020, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into equity distribution agreements (collectively, the “Agreements”) with each of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., RBC Capital Markets, LLC, B. Riley FBR, Inc., D.A. Davidson & Co. and Janney Montgomery Scott LLC (the “Sales Agents”) pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell from time to time up to 15,000,000 shares common stock and up to 1,000,000 Series A Preferred Stock through the Sales Agents, acting as agents or principals (the “ATM Program”). The Company did not issue any shares of common stock or Series A Preferred Stock under the ATM Program during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
 
25

Our short-term liquidity requirements primarily consist of operating expenses and other expenditures associated with our properties, distributions to our limited partners and distributions to our stockholders required to qualify for REIT status, capital expenditures and, potentially, acquisitions. We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through net cash provided by operations, reserves established from existing cash, proceeds from our public offerings, including under our at the market issuance program, and borrowings under our mortgage loans and our Unsecured Credit Facility.
Our long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary for the repayment of debt at maturity, property acquisitions and
non-recurring
capital improvements. We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements with net cash from operations, long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of equity and debt securities. We also may fund property acquisitions and
non-recurring
capital improvements using our Unsecured Credit Facility pending longer term financing.
We believe we have access to multiple sources of capital to fund our long-term liquidity requirements, including the incurrence of additional debt and the issuance of additional equity securities. However, we cannot assure you that this is or will continue to be the case. Our ability to incur additional debt is dependent on a number of factors, including our degree of leverage, the value of our unencumbered assets and borrowing restrictions that may be imposed by lenders. Our ability to access the equity capital markets is dependent on a number of factors as well, including general market conditions for REITs and market perceptions about us.
Contractual Obligations and Other Long-Term Liabilities
The following table provides information with respect to our commitments as of June 30, 2020, including any guaranteed or minimum commitments under contractual obligations. The table does not reflect available debt extension options.
 
    
Payments Due by Period
(in thousands)
 
Contractual Obligations
  
Total
    
2020
    
2021-2022
    
2023-2024
    
More than

5 years
 
Principal payments on mortgage loans
   $  709,176      $ 3,163      $  195,884      $  173,254      $  336,875  
Interest payments
(1)
     126,390        13,098        44,755        37,089        31,448  
Tenant-related commitments
     7,771        7,148        623        —          —    
Lease obligations
     29,822        209        1,669        1,264        26,680  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
   $ 873,159      $  23,618      $ 242,931      $ 211,607      $ 395,003  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(1)
Contracted interest on the floating rate borrowings under our Unsecured Credit Facility was calculated based on the balance and interest rate at June 30, 2020. Contracted interest on the Term Loan was calculated based on the Interest Rate Swap rate fixing the LIBOR component of the borrowing rate to approximately 1.27%.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2020, we had a $7.0 million letter of credit outstanding under our Unsecured Credit Facility to satisfy escrow requirements for a mortgage lender.
Inflation
Substantially all of our office leases provide for real estate tax and operating expense escalations. In addition, most of the leases provide for fixed annual rent increases. We believe that inflationary increases may be at least partially offset by these contractual rent increases and expense escalations.
 
26

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. We have used, and will use, derivative financial instruments to manage or hedge interest rate risks related to borrowings. We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and only enter into contracts with major financial institutions based upon their credit rating and other factors. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our derivatives.
The primary market risk to which we are exposed is interest rate risk. Our primary interest rate exposure is LIBOR. We primarily use fixed interest rate financing to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. We consider our interest rate exposure to be minimal, because as of June 30, 2020, approximately $559.2 million, or 78.8%, of our debt had fixed interest rates and approximately $150 million, or 21.2%, had variable interest rates. Of the $150 million variable rate debt, $50 million relates to the Term Loan against which we have applied the Interest Rate Swap. The Interest Rate Swap effectively fixes the
30-day
LIBOR rate at approximately 1.27% until maturity of the Term Loan. When factoring in the Term Loan as fixed rate debt through the Interest Rate Swap, approximately 85.9% of our debt was fixed rate debt and 14.1% was variable rate debt as of June 30, 2020. A 10% increase in LIBOR would result in a nominal increase to our annual interest costs on debt outstanding as of June 30, 2020, and would decrease the fair value of our outstanding debt, as well as increase interest costs associated with future debt issuances or borrowings under our Unsecured Credit Facility. A 10% decrease in LIBOR would result in a nominal decrease to our annual interest costs on debt outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and would increase the fair value of our outstanding debt, as well as decrease interest costs associated with future debt issuances or borrowings under our Unsecured Credit Facility.
Interest risk amounts are our management’s estimates based on our Company’s capital structure and were determined by considering the effect of hypothetical interest rates on our financial instruments. These analyses do not consider the effect of any change in overall economic activity that could occur in that environment. We may take actions to further mitigate our exposure to changes in interest rates. However, due to the uncertainty of the specific actions that would be taken and their possible effects, these analyses assume no changes in our Company’s financial structure. In addition, the uncertainty that exists with respect to the economic impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic introduced significant volatility in global financial markets and economies during and subsequent to the six months ended June 30, 2020. The long-term impacts of such volatility on the Company are uncertain and impossible to estimate, and will depend on the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on the most recent evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer determined that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were effective as of June 30, 2020.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
27

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We and our subsidiaries are, from time to time, parties to litigation arising from the ordinary course of business. As of June 30, 2020, management does not believe that any such litigation will have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on our financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The following risk factor updates the risk factor in Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and supplements the risk factors disclosed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019. Except as presented below or in the section titled “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q,
there have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in such Annual Report.
The current pandemic of the novel coronavirus
(“COVID-19”),
and the future outbreak of other highly infectious or contagious diseases, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to pay dividends and the per share market price of our common stock or preferred stock.
Since being reported in December 2019,
COVID-19
has spread globally, including to every state in the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared
COVID-19
a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the United States declared a national emergency with respect to
COVID-19.
Since that time, the global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and, as cases of
COVID-19
have continued to be identified in additional countries, many countries, including the United States, have reacted by instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures and restricting travel.
The
COVID-19
pandemic has had, and a future outbreak of other highly infectious or contagious diseases could have, repercussions across regional and global financial markets and economies. The outbreak of
COVID-19
in many countries, including the United States, has adversely impacted global economic activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets.
Certain states and cities, including where we own properties and where our principal place of business is located, have also reacted by instituting quarantines, restrictions on travel,
“stay-at-home”
rules and restrictions on the types of businesses that may continue to operate. The Company cannot predict if additional states and cities will implement similar restrictions, whether or how the nature of these restrictions may evolve or when restrictions currently in place or modified restrictions in the future will expire. As a result, the
COVID-19
pandemic is negatively impacting many industries and governmental operations directly or indirectly, including the industries in which the Company and our tenants operate. A number of our tenants have announced temporary closures of their offices and other operations, and requested rent deferral or rent abatements during this pandemic. In addition, many of our employees in our principal offices are currently working remotely. The effects of an extended period of remote work arrangements, could strain our business continuity plans, introduce operational risk, including but not limited to cybersecurity risks, and impair our ability to manage our business. To date, we have provided temporary relief to certain tenants in the form of rent deferral and rent abatements, the financial impacts of which have been immaterial to the Company. However, it is impossible to predict the extent to which future requests from tenants for rent deferrals, rent abatements or relief from other contractual obligations, or a failure to pay rent, as a result of changes in business behavior stemming from the ongoing
COVID-19
pandemic or otherwise, may impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
The
COVID-19
pandemic, or a future outbreak of other highly infectious or contagious diseases, could also have adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow, ability to pay dividends and the per share market price of our common stock or preferred stock, among other factors:
 
   
a complete or partial closure of, decline or cessation in the usage of, or other operational issues at, one or more of our properties resulting from government or tenant action;
 
28

   
the reduced economic activity severely impacts our tenants’ businesses, financial condition, liquidity and creditworthiness, which may cause one or more of our tenants to be unable to meet their obligations to us in full, or at all, seek modifications of such obligations or exercise early termination rights;
 
   
a decrease in the usage of our properties or the demand for office space, or the Company’s ability to maintain or increase rents, which may have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow than if we owned a more diversified real estate portfolio;
 
   
difficulty accessing sources of capital on attractive terms, or at all, impacts to our credit ratings, and a severe disruption and instability in the global financial markets or deteriorations in credit and financing conditions may affect our access to debt or equity capital necessary to fund future capital needs (including redevelopment, acquisition, expansion and renovation activities, payments of principal and interest on and the refinancing of our existing debt, tenant improvements and leasing costs) or refinancings on a timely basis and our tenants’ ability to fund their business operations and meet their obligations to us;
 
   
the financial impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic could negatively impact our future compliance with financial covenants of our Unsecured Credit Facility, including the Term Loan, and other debt agreements and result in a default and potentially an acceleration of indebtedness, which
non-compliance
could negatively impact our ability to make additional borrowings and pay dividends on our common stock or preferred stock;
 
   
any impairment in value of our tangible or intangible assets which could be recorded as a result of a weaker economic conditions;
 
   
a general decline in business activity and demand for real estate transactions could adversely affect our ability or desire to grow our portfolio of properties due to a lack of suitable acquisition opportunities;
 
   
a general decline in the attractiveness of our properties due to changes in the demand for office space, which may adversely impact our ability to consummate pending or future dispositions on terms that allow us to recover expected carrying values of a real estate investment; and
 
   
the potential negative impact on the health of a significant number of our employees could result in a deterioration in our ability to ensure business continuity or maintain adequate disclosure reporting or internal controls through the duration of this disruption.
The extent to which the
COVID-19
pandemic impacts our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow, and those of our tenants, will depend on future developments, which continue to be highly uncertain and are not reasonably estimable, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others. In addition,
non-payment
of rent or early lease terminations by our tenants could reduce our cash flows, which could impact our ability to pay dividends to the holders of our common stock and preferred stock.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On March 9, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase plan authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of its outstanding shares of common stock. Under the share repurchase program, the shares may be repurchased from time to time using a variety of methods, which may include open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, all in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other applicable legal requirements.
Repurchased shares of common stock will be classified as authorized and unissued shares. The Company recognizes the cost of shares of common stock it repurchases, including direct costs incurred, as a reduction in stockholders’ equity. Such reductions of stockholders equity due to the repurchases of shares of common stock repurchased will be applied first, to reduce common stock in the amount of the par value associated with the shares of common stock repurchased and second, to reduce additional
paid-in
capital by the amount that the purchase price for the shares of common stock repurchased exceed the par value.
 
29

Share repurchase activity under our share repurchase plan, on a trade date basis, for the three months ended June 30, 2020, was as follows:
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
Period
  
Total

Number of

Shares of Common
Stock

Purchased
    
Average

Price Paid

per Share of

Common Stock
Repurchased
    
Total Number of

Shares of Common
Stock Purchased

as Part of Share
Repurchase Plan
    
Approximate Dollar

Value of Shares of
Common Stock that

May Yet Be

Purchased Under the

Share Repurchase
Plan
(1)

(thousands)
 
April 1 – 30, 2020
     5,065,946        8.07        5,065,946        47,523  
May 1 – 31, 2020
     2,275,063        9.83        2,275,063        25,151  
June 1 – 30, 2020
     1,457,397        9.94        1,457,397        10,672  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     8,798,406      $ 8.84        8,798,406      $ 10,672  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents approximate dollar value of shares that could have been purchased under the plan in effect at the end of the month.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
On August 5, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase plan authorizing the Company to repurchase up to an additional $50 million of its outstanding shares of common stock. Under the share repurchase program, the shares may be repurchased from time to time using a variety of methods, which may include open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, all in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other applicable legal requirements. No shares of common stock have been repurchased under the new share purchase plan as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit
Number
  
Description
3.1    Articles of Amendment and Restatement of City Office REIT, Inc., as amended and supplemented (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2018).
3.2    Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of City Office REIT, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2017).
4.1    Certificate of Common Stock of City Office REIT, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11/A filed with the Commission on February 18, 2014).
4.2    Form of certificate representing the 6.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the Commission on September 30, 2016).
31.1    Certification by Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. †
31.2    Certification by Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. †
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. †
 
30

32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. †
101.INS    INSTANCE DOCUMENT*
101.SCH    SCHEMA DOCUMENT*
101.CAL    CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT*
101.LAB    LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT*
101.PRE    PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT*
101.DEF    DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT*
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)*
 
   Filed herewith.
*
   Submitted electronically herewith. Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Equity; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
31

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CITY OFFICE REIT, INC.
Date: August 6, 2020
 
By:  
/s/ James Farrar
  James Farrar
 
Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: August 6, 2020
 
By:  
/s/ Anthony Maretic
  Anthony Maretic
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
32
EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification

I, James Farrar, certify that:

 

  1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020 of City Office REIT, Inc.;

 

  2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

August 6, 2020   

/s/ James Farrar

Date   

James Farrar

Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification

I, Anthony Maretic, certify that:

 

  1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020 of City Office REIT, Inc.;

 

  2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

August 6, 2020   

/s/ Anthony Maretic

Date   

Anthony Maretic

Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020 of City Office REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James Farrar, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

August 6, 2020   

/s/ James Farrar

Date   

James Farrar

Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

This written report is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Report. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to City Office REIT, Inc. and will be retained by City Office REIT, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2020 of City Office REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Anthony Maretic, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

August 6, 2020   

/s/ Anthony Maretic

Date   

Anthony Maretic

Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

This written report is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Report. A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to City Office REIT, Inc. and will be retained by City Office REIT, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

v3.20.2
Cover Page - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Aug. 03, 2020
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2020  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2020  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Registrant Name City Office REIT, Inc.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001593222  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   43,397,117
Entity Address, State or Province BC  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-36409  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD  
Entity Tax Identification Number 98-1141883  
Entity Address, City or Town Vancouver  
Entity Address, Address Line One 666 Burrard Street  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 3210  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code V6C 2X8  
City Area Code 604  
Local Phone Number 806-3366  
Common Stock [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol CIO  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock  
6.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol CIO.PrA  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Title of 12(b) Security 6.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share  
v3.20.2
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Real estate properties    
Land $ 230,034 $ 230,034
Building and improvement 788,544 784,636
Tenant improvement 104,842 94,218
Furniture, fixtures and equipment 285 285
Real estate properties, gross 1,123,705 1,109,173
Accumulated depreciation (120,298) (101,835)
Real estate properties, net 1,003,407 1,007,338
Cash and cash equivalents 67,039 70,129
Restricted cash 16,104 17,394
Rents receivable, net 33,145 32,112
Deferred leasing costs, net 14,067 12,393
Acquired lease intangible assets, net 56,789 67,533
Other assets 16,817 17,061
Assets held for sale 4,543 4,514
Total Assets 1,211,911 1,228,474
Liabilities:    
Debt 704,797 607,250
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 28,203 28,786
Deferred rent 7,029 6,593
Tenant rent deposits 5,358 5,658
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net 7,010 8,194
Other liabilities 18,832 22,794
Liabilities related to assets held for sale 27 67
Total Liabilities 771,256 679,342
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9)
Equity:    
6.625% Series A Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 5,600,000 shares authorized, 4,480,000 issued and outstanding 112,000 112,000
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 44,511,313 and 54,591,047 shares issued and outstanding 445 545
Additional paid-in capital 488,820 577,131
Accumulated deficit (159,390) (142,383)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income (2,324) 715
Total Stockholders' Equity 439,551 548,008
Non-controlling interests in properties 1,104 1,124
Total Equity 440,655 549,132
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 1,211,911 $ 1,228,474
v3.20.2
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Preferred stock, Dividend rate percentage 6.625% 6.625%
Preferred stock, par value per share $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized 5,600,000 5,600,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 4,480,000 4,480,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 4,480,000 4,480,000
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 100,000,000 100,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 44,511,313 54,591,047
Common stock, shares outstanding 44,511,313 54,591,047
v3.20.2
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Rental and other revenues $ 39,617 $ 41,171 $ 79,739 $ 78,291
Operating expenses:        
Property operating expenses 14,084 14,526 28,780 28,370
General and administrative 2,697 3,362 5,480 5,660
Depreciation and amortization 15,080 14,604 30,032 29,022
Total operating expenses 31,861 32,492 64,292 63,052
Operating income 7,756 8,679 15,447 15,239
Interest expense:        
Contractual interest expense (6,792) (7,502) (13,153) (14,645)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt fair value (341) (334) (665) (671)
Interest expense, net (7,133) (7,836) (13,818) (15,316)
Net gain on sale of real estate property   478 478
Net income 623 1,321 1,629 401
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in properties (179) (165) (361) (334)
Net income attributable to the Company 444 1,156 1,268 67
Preferred stock distributions (1,855) (1,855) (3,710) (3,710)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,411) $ (699) $ (2,442) $ (3,643)
Net loss per common share:        
Basic $ (0.03) $ (0.02) $ (0.05) $ (0.09)
Diluted $ (0.03) $ (0.02) $ (0.05) $ (0.09)
Weighted average common shares outstanding:        
Basic 47,542 39,640 50,993 39,603
Diluted 47,542 39,640 50,993 39,603
Dividend distributions declared per common share $ 0.150 $ 0.235 $ 0.300 $ 0.470
v3.20.2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income $ 623 $ 1,321 $ 1,629 $ 401
Other comprehensive loss:        
Unrealized cash flow hedge loss (394)   (3,084)  
Amounts reclassified to interest expense 96   45  
Other comprehensive loss (298)   (3,039)  
Comprehensive income/(loss) 325 1,321 (1,410) 401
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests in properties (179) (165) (361) (334)
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to the Company 146 1,156 (1,771) 67
Preferred stock distributions (1,855) (1,855) (3,710) (3,710)
Comprehensive loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,709) $ (699) $ (5,481) $ (3,643)
v3.20.2
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Preferred Stock [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Accumulated Deficit [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]
Total stockholders' equity [Member]
Non-controlling Interests in Properties [Member]
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 398,377 $ 112,000 $ 395 $ 377,126 $ (92,108)   $ 397,413 $ 964
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018   4,480,000 39,544,000          
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, values 220   $ 1 302 (83)   220  
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, shares     92,000          
Common stock dividend distribution declared (9,314)       (9,314)   (9,314)  
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared (1,855)       (1,855)   (1,855)  
Contributions 12             12
Distributions (134)             (134)
Net income (920)       (1,089)   (1,089) 169
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 386,386 $ 112,000 $ 396 377,428 (104,449)   385,375 1,011
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019   4,480,000 39,636,000          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 398,377 $ 112,000 $ 395 377,126 (92,108)   397,413 964
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018   4,480,000 39,544,000          
Common stock repurchased, shares 0              
Net income $ 401              
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 376,798 $ 112,000 $ 396 377,937 (114,565)   375,768 1,030
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2019   4,480,000 39,647,000          
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2019 386,386 $ 112,000 $ 396 377,428 (104,449)   385,375 1,011
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019   4,480,000 39,636,000          
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, values 410     509 (99)   410  
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, shares     11,000          
Common stock dividend distribution declared (9,318)       (9,318)   (9,318)  
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared (1,855)       (1,855)   (1,855)  
Contributions 10             10
Distributions (156)             (156)
Net income 1,321       1,156   1,156 165
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 376,798 $ 112,000 $ 396 377,937 (114,565)   375,768 1,030
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2019   4,480,000 39,647,000          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 549,132 $ 112,000 $ 545 577,131 (142,383) $ 715 548,008 1,124
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019   4,480,000 54,591,000          
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, values 520     599 (79)   520  
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, shares     35,000          
Common stock repurchased, values (11,622)   $ (14) (11,608)     (11,622)  
Common stock repurchased, shares     (1,451,000)          
Common stock dividend distribution declared (7,771)       (7,771)   (7,771)  
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared (1,855)       (1,855)   (1,855)  
Contributions 3             3
Distributions (200)             (200)
Net income 1,006       824   824 182
Other comprehensive loss (2,741)         (2,741) (2,741)  
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 526,472 $ 112,000 $ 531 566,122 (151,264) (2,026) 525,363 1,109
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020   4,480,000 53,175,000          
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 $ 549,132 $ 112,000 $ 545 577,131 (142,383) 715 548,008 1,124
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019   4,480,000 54,591,000          
Common stock repurchased, shares 10,249,655              
Net income $ 1,629              
Other comprehensive loss (3,039)              
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 440,655 $ 112,000 $ 445 488,820 (159,390) (2,324) 439,551 1,104
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020   4,480,000 44,511,000          
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2020 526,472 $ 112,000 $ 531 566,122 (151,264) (2,026) 525,363 1,109
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020   4,480,000 53,175,000          
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, values 595   $ 2 659 (66)   595  
Restricted stock award grants and vesting, shares     135,000          
Common stock repurchased, values (78,049)   $ (88) (77,961)     (78,049)  
Common stock repurchased, shares     (8,799,000)          
Common stock dividend distribution declared (6,649)       (6,649)   (6,649)  
Preferred stock dividend distribution declared (1,855)       (1,855)   (1,855)  
Distributions (184)             (184)
Net income 623       444   444 179
Other comprehensive loss (298)         (298) (298)  
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 $ 440,655 $ 112,000 $ 445 $ 488,820 $ (159,390) $ (2,324) $ 439,551 $ 1,104
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020   4,480,000 44,511,000          
v3.20.2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:    
Net income $ 1,629 $ 401
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 30,032 29,022
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt fair value 665 671
Amortization of above and below market leases (47) (92)
Increase in straight-line rent/expense (1,002) (3,424)
Non-cash stock compensation 1,157 879
Net gain on sale of real estate property (478)
Changes in non-cash working capital:    
Rents receivable, net 6 (1,677)
Other assets (673) (1,082)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (567) (5,241)
Deferred rent 436 53
Tenant rent deposits (300) (394)
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities 31,336 18,638
Cash Flows to Investing Activities:    
Additions to real estate properties (15,140) (9,881)
Acquisition of real estate (61,012)
Net proceeds from sale of real estate . 33,941
Deferred leasing costs (3,056) (1,598)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities (18,196) (38,550)
Cash Flows (to)/from Financing Activities:    
Repurchases of common stock (89,671)  
Debt issuance and extinguishment costs (648)
Proceeds from borrowings 130,000 95,950
Repayment of borrowings (33,116) (54,827)
Shares withheld for payment of taxes on restricted stock unit vesting (42) (246)
Contributions from non-controlling interests in properties . 3 22
Distributions to non-controlling interests in properties (384) (290)
Dividend distributions paid to stockholders (24,310) (22,318)
Net Cash (Used In)/Provided By Financing Activities (17,520) 17,643
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (4,380) (2,269)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, Beginning of Period 87,523 33,145
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of Period 83,143 30,876
Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash:    
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period 67,039 11,581
Restricted Cash, End of Period 16,104 19,295
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of Period 83,143 30,876
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:    
Cash paid for interest 13,393 14,696
Purchase of additions in real estate properties included in accounts payable 6,487 1,411
Purchase of deferred leasing costs included in accounts payable 550 160
Debt assumed on acquisition of real estate $ 22,473
v3.20.2
Organization and Description of Business
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization and Description of Business
1. Organization and Description of Business
City Office REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) was organized in the state of Maryland on November 26, 2013. On April 21, 2014, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) of shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company contributed the net proceeds of the IPO to City Office REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), in exchange for common units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“common units”).
The Company’s interest in the Operating Partnership entitles the Company to share in distributions from, and allocations of profits and losses of, the Operating Partnership in proportion to the Company’s percentage ownership of common units. As the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, the Company has the exclusive power under the Operating Partnership’s partnership agreement to manage and conduct the Operating Partnership’s business, subject to limited approval and voting rights of the limited partners.
The Company has elected to be taxed and will continue to operate in a manner that will allow it to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Subject to qualification as a REIT, the Company will be permitted to deduct dividend distributions paid to its stockholders, eliminating the U.S. federal taxation of income represented by such distributions at the Company level. REITs are subject to a number of organizational and operational requirements. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, the Company will be subject to U.S. federal and state income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate tax rates and, for tax years beginning before 2018, any applicable alternative minimum tax.
v3.20.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and in the opinion of management contain all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board established Topic 848, Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2020-04.
ASU
2020-04
provides companies with optional expedients and exceptions to the guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. For contracts affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met, companies can elect to not remeasure contracts at the modification date or reassess a previous accounting conclusion. Companies can also elect various optional expedients that would allow them to continue applying hedge accounting for hedging relationships affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. ASU
2020-04
can be applied as of the beginning of the interim period that includes March 12, 2020, however, the guidance will only be available for optional use through December 31, 2022. The new standard applies prospectively to contract modifications and hedging relationships and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of ASU
2020-04
on its consolidated financial statements and may elect optional expedients in future periods as reference rate reform activities occur.
On April 10, 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued a Staff Q&A to respond to some frequently asked questions about accounting for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic. Consequently, for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic, an entity will not be required to analyze each contract to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for abatements exist in the contract and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance to those contracts. Entities may make the elections for any lessor-provided rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic (e.g., deferrals of lease payments, reduced future lease payments, etc.) as long as the rent relief does not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee. To date, the Company granted rent relief to certain tenants, most often in the form of a rent deferral or rent abatement. For rent relief granted that did not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company elected to not apply the lease modification guidance and instead account for the rent relief as though the enforceable rights and obligations for the relief existed in the original contract. For rent relief granted that resulted in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company applied the lease modification guidance to the applicable contracts.
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate Investments
3. Real Estate Investments
Acquisitions
During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 the Company acquired the following properties:
 
Property
  
Date

Acquired
    
Percentage

Owned
 
Cascade Station
   
June 2019
     
100
%
Canyon Park
   
February 2019
     
100
%
The foregoing acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions.
The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price of assets acquired and liabilities assumed during the six months ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
Canyon Park
 
 
Cascade
Station
 
 
Total
June 30, 2019
 
Land
  $
7,098
    $
    $
7,098
 
Building and improvement
   
36,619
     
25,141
     
61,760
 
Tenant improvement
   
1,797
     
2,080
     
3,877
 
Lease intangible assets
   
8,109
     
3,134
     
11,243
 
Other assets
   
10
     
3,164
     
3,174
 
Debt
   
     
(697
)
   
(697
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
   
(1,266
)    
(186
)    
(1,452
)
Lease intangible liabilities
   
(1,297
)    
(220
)    
(1,517
)
                         
Net assets acquired
  $
51,070
    $
32,416
    $
83,486
 
                         
The acquisition of the Cascade Station property was partially funded through an assumption of debt in the amount of $22.5 million.
Sale of Real Estate Property
On May 7, 2019, the Company sold the 10455 Pacific Center building of the Sorrento Mesa property in San Diego, California for $16.5 million, resulting in an aggregate gain of $0.5 million net of disposal-related costs, which has been classified as net gain on sale of real estate property in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
On February 7, 2019, the Company sold the Plaza 25 property in Denver, Colorado for $17.9 million. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale as the property was carried at fair value less cost to sell on the date of
disposition.
Assets Held for Sale
On May 10, 2019, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement to sell a land parcel at the Circle Point property for $6.5 million. The Company determined that the land parcel met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company had received a $0.8 
million
non-refundable
deposit. On July 23, 2020, the Company completed the sale of the land parcel at the Circle Point property.
The property has been classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
                                     
Circle Point Land
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,
2019
 
Real estate properties, net
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Assets held for sale
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred rent and tenant rent deposits
 
$
(27
)  
$
(67
)
                 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  $
(27
)   $
(67
)
                 
v3.20.2
Lease Intangibles
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Lease Intangibles
4. Lease Intangibles
Lease intangibles and the value of assumed lease obligations as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were comprised as follows (in thousands):
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
June 30, 2020
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
14,870
    $
87,163
    $
35,949
    $
137,982
    $
(13,862
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,000
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(7,469
)    
(55,325
)    
(18,399
)    
(81,193
)    
6,948
     
42
     
6,990
 
                                                         
  $
7,401
    $
31,838
    $
17,550
    $
56,789
    $
(6,914
)   $
(96
)   $
(7,010
)
                                                         
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
December 31, 2019
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
15,242
    $
87,320
    $
36,048
    $
138,610
    $
(13,878
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,016
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(6,704
)    
(48,229
)    
(16,144
)    
(71,077
)    
5,782
     
40
     
5,822
 
                                                         
  $
8,538
    $
39,091
    $
19,904
    $
67,533
    $
(8,096
)   $
(98
)   $
(8,194
)
                                                         
The estimated aggregate amortization expense for lease intangibles for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
9,413
 
2021
   
15,890
 
2022
   
8,229
 
2023
   
5,355
 
2024
   
3,077
 
Thereafter
   
7,815
 
         
  $
49,779
 
         
v3.20.2
Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
5. Debt
The following table summarizes the indebtedness as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):
 
Property
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,

2019
    
Interest Rate as

of June 30,

2020
(1)
   
Maturity
 
Unsecured Credit Facility 
(3)(4)
  $
100,000
    $
—  
     
LIBOR +1.50
%
(2)
   
March 2022
 
Term Loan 
(4)
   
50,000
     
50,000
     
LIBOR +1.40
%
(2)
   
September 2024
 
Midland Life Insurance 
(5)
   
84,425
     
85,293
     
4.34
%    
May 2021
 
Mission City
   
47,000
     
47,000
     
3.78
%    
November 2027
 
Canyon Park
(6)
   
40,950
     
40,950
     
4.30
%    
March 2027
 
190 Office Center
   
40,549
     
40,854
     
4.79
%    
October 2025
 
Circle Point
   
39,650
     
39,650
     
4.49
%    
September 2028
 
SanTan
   
33,752
     
34,053
     
4.56
%    
March 2027
 
Intellicenter
   
32,710
     
32,971
     
4.65
%    
October 2025
 
The Quad
   
30,600
     
30,600
     
4.20
%    
September 2028
 
FRP Collection
   
28,619
     
28,969
     
3.10
%    
September 2023
 
2525 McKinnon
   
27,000
     
27,000
     
4.24
%    
April 2027
 
Greenwood Blvd
   
22,425
     
22,425
     
3.15
%    
December 2025
 
Cascade Station
   
22,130
     
22,304
     
4.55
%    
May 2024
 
5090 N 40
th
St
   
21,838
     
22,000
     
3.92
%    
January 2027
 
AmberGlen
   
20,000
     
20,000
     
3.69
%    
May 2027
 
Lake Vista Pointe
   
17,547
     
17,717
     
4.28
%    
August 2024
 
Central Fairwinds
   
17,332
     
17,534
     
3.15
%    
June 2024
 
FRP Ingenuity Drive
   
16,869
     
17,000
     
4.44
%    
December 2024
 
Carillon Point
   
15,780
     
15,972
     
3.10
%    
October 2023
 
                                 
Total Principal
   
709,176
     
612,292
     
     
 
Deferred financing costs, net
   
(4,926
)    
(5,660
)    
     
 
Unamortized fair value adjustments
   
547
     
618
     
     
 
 
                               
Total
  $
704,797
    $
607,250
     
     
 
                                 
 
(1)
All interest rates are fixed interest rates with the exception of the Unsecured Credit Facility (“Unsecured Credit Facility”) and the Term Loan (as defined herein), as explained in footnotes 3 and 4 below.
(2)
As of June 30, 2020, the
one-month
LIBOR rate was 0.16%.
(3)
In March 2018, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement for the Unsecured Credit Facility that provides for commitments of up to $250 million, which includes an accordion feature that allows the Company to borrow up to $500 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. The Unsecured Credit Facility matures in March 2022 and may be extended to March 2023 at the Company’s option upon meeting certain conditions. Borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin of between 140 to 225 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020, the Unsecured Credit Facility had $100 million drawn and $7.0 million of letters of credit to satisfy escrow requirements for mortgage lenders. The Unsecured Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.50x.
(4)
In September 2019, the Company entered into a five-year $50 million Term Loan (the “Term Loan”) increasing its authorized borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility from $250 million to $300 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin between 125 to 215 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. In conjunction with the Term Loan, the Company also entered into a five-year interest rate swap for a notional amount of $50 million (the “Interest Rate Swap”). Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments.
(5)
The mortgage loan is cross-collateralized by Cherry Creek, City Center and 7595 Tech (formerly “DTC Crossroads”).
(6)
The mortgage loan anticipated repayment date (“ARD”) is March 1, 2027. The final scheduled maturity date can be extended up to 5 years beyond the ARD. If the loan is not paid off at ARD, loan’s interest rate shall be adjusted to the greater of (i) the initial interest rate plus 200 basis points or (ii) the yield on the five year “on the run” treasury reported by Bloomberg market data service plus 450 basis points.
The scheduled principal repayments of debt as of June 30, 2020 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
3,163
 
2021
   
89,355
 
2022
   
106,529
 
2023
   
48,529
 
2024
   
124,725
 
Thereafter
   
336,875
 
         
  $
709,176
 
         
v3.20.2
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value measurements are based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is as follows:
Level 1 Inputs – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 Inputs – observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities
Level 3 Inputs – unobservable inputs
In September 2019, the Company entered into a five-year Interest Rate Swap for a notional amount of $50.0 million. Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments. Accordingly, the fair value of the Interest Rate Swap has been classified as a Level 2 fair value measurement.
The Interest Rate Swap has been designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge and has been recognized on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are reported as a component of other comprehensive income/(loss) and reclassified into earnings in the periods during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.
As of June 30, 2020, the Interest Rate Swap was reported as a liability at its fair value of approximately $2.3 million, which is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 the amount of realized losses reclassified to interest expense due to payments received by the swap counterparty were nominal.
As of December 31, 2019, the Interest Rate Swap was reported as an asset at its fair value of approximately $0.7 million, which is included in other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Rents Receivable, Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
The Company estimates that the fair value approximates carrying value due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
With the exception of fixed rate mortgage loans payable, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments approximate their fair value. The Company determines the fair value of its fixed rate mortgage loan payable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using a discount rate that approximates the current borrowing rates for instruments of similar maturities. Based on this, the Company has determined that the fair value of these instruments was $582.0 million and $576.9 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Accordingly, the fair value of mortgage loans payable have been classified as Level 3 fair value measurements.
v3.20.2
Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
7. Related Party Transactions
Administrative Services Agreement
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company earned $0.2 million and $0.3 
million, respectively, in administrative services performed for Second City Real Estate II Corporation and its affiliates (“Second City”). Also during the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company was assigned a purchase contract which had been entered into by an entity affiliated with principals of Second City, which principals are also officers
of the Company. The Company subsequently assigned the purchase contract to a third party during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The Company paid no consideration to the related party for the contract other than return of deposits which the Company subsequently recovered from a third party in addition to an assignment fee. The Company recognized income of
 
$
2.6
 million on the assignment of the purchase contract to the third party, which was recorded in rental and other revenues on the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
 
On July 31, 2019, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company entered into an Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administrative Services Agreement”) with Clarity Real Estate III GP, Limited Partnership and Clarity Real Estate Ventures GP, Limited Partnership (together, “Clarity”), entities affiliated with principals of Second City and officers of the Company. Pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreement, the Company will provide various administrative services and support to the related entities managing the Clarity funds. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company earned $0.1 million in administrative services performed for Clarity.
v3.20.2
Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases
8. Leases
Lessor Accounting
The Company is focused on acquiring, owning and operating high-quality office properties for lease to a stable and diverse tenant base. Our properties have both full-service gross and net leases which are generally classified as operating leases. Rental income related to such leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term. The Company’s total revenue includes fixed base rental payments provided under the lease and variable payments which principally consist of tenant expense reimbursements for certain property operating expenses.
The Company recognized fixed and variable lease payments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Fixed payments
  $
33,907
    $
32,861
    $
67,999
    $
65,060
 
Variable payments
   
5,697
     
5,646
     
11,713
     
10,526
 
                                 
   $
39,604
     $
38,507
     $
79,712
     $
75,586
 
                                 
Future minimum lease payments to be received by the Company as of June 30, 2020 under
non-cancellable
operating leases for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
61,615
 
2021
   
117,530
 
2022
   
98,570
 
2023
   
80,442
 
2024
   
60,917
 
Thereafter
   
118,525
 
         
  $
537,599
 
         
The Company’s leases may include various provisions such as scheduled rent increases, renewal options and termination options. The majority of the Company’s leases include defined rent increase rather than variable payments based on an index or unknown rate.
Lessee Accounting
As a lessee, the Company has ground and office leases which are classified as operating and financing leases. As of June 30, 2020, these leases had remaining terms of 2 to 68 years and a weighted average remaining lease term of 56 years.
Right-of-use
assets and lease liabilities have been included within other assets and other liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as follows (in thousands):
 
    
As of

June 30,
2020
    
As of

December 31,
2019
 
Right-of-use
asset – operating leases
  $
12,931
    $
13,130
 
Lease liability – operating leases
  $
7,937
    $
8,033
 
Right-of-use
asset – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Lease liability – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Lease liabilities are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments. One of the Company’s operating ground leases includes rental payment increases over the lease term based on increases in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). Changes in the CPI were not estimated as part of the measurement of the operating lease liability. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The Company used a weighted average discount rate of 6.3% in determining its lease liabilities. The discount rates were derived from the Company’s assessment of the credit quality of the Company and adjusted to reflect secured borrowing, estimated yield curves and long-term spread adjustments.
Right-of-use
assets include any prepaid lease payments and exclude any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option.
Operating lease expense
s
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020
were
$0.2 million and $0.4 million respectively. Operating lease expense
s
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019
were
$0.2 million and $0.4 million respectively. Financing lease expense
s
for the
three and
six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
were
nominal.
Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for operating and financing leases as of June 30, 2020 for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Operating
Leases
 
 
Financing
Leases
 
2020
  $
196
    $
13
 
2021
   
817
     
27
 
2022
   
798
     
27
 
2023
   
663
     
4
 
2024
   
597
     
 
Thereafter
   
26,680
     
 
                 
Total future minimum lease payments
   
29,751
     
71
 
Discount
   
(21,814
)    
(4
)
                 
Total
  $
7,937
    $
67
 
                 
v3.20.2
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
9. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is obligated under certain tenant leases to fund tenant improvements and the expansion of the underlying leased properties.
Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, a current or previous owner or operator of real estate may be liable for the cost of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances disposed, stored, generated, released, manufactured or discharged from, on, at, under, or in a property. As such, the Company may be potentially liable for costs associated with any potential environmental remediation at any of its formerly or currently owned properties.
The Company believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with all federal, state and local ordinances and regulations regarding hazardous or toxic substances. Management is not aware of any environmental liability that it believes would have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. Management is unaware of any instances in which the Company would incur significant environmental costs if any or all properties were sold, disposed of or abandoned. However, there can be no assurance that any such
non-compliance,
liability, claim or expenditure will not arise in the future.
The Company is involved from time to time in lawsuits and other disputes which arise in the ordinary course of business. As of June 30, 2020, management believes that these matters will not have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
v3.20.2
Stockholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Federal Home Loan Banks [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity
10. Stockholders’ Equity
Share Repurchase Plan
On March 9, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase plan authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of its outstanding shares of common stock. Under the share repurchase program, the shares may be repurchased from time to time using a variety of methods, which may include open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, all in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and other applicable legal requirements.
Repurchased shares of common stock will be classified as authorized and unissued shares. The Company recognizes the cost of shares of common stock it repurchases, including direct costs incurred, as a reduction in stockholders’ equity. Such reductions of stockholders equity due to the repurchases of shares of common stock will be applied first, to reduce common stock in the amount of the par value associated with the shares of common stock repurchased and second, to reduce additional
paid-in
capital by the amount that the purchase price for the shares of common stock repurchased exceed the par value.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company completed the repurchase of 10,249,655 shares of its common stock for approximately $89.3 million. There were no shares repurchased during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Common Stock and Common Unit Distributions
On June 12, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company declared a cash dividend distribution of $0.15 per common share for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020. The dividend was paid subsequent to quarter end on July 24, 2020 to common stockholders and common unitholders of record as of the close of business on July 10, 2020, resulting in an aggregate payment of $6.6 million.
Preferred Stock Distributions
On June 12, 2020 the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.4140625 per share of the Company’s 6.625% Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) for an aggregate amount of $1.9 million for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020. The dividend was paid subsequent to quarter end on July 24, 2020 to the holders of record of Series A Preferred Stock as of the close of business on July 10, 2020.
 
Equity Incentive Plan
The Company has an equity incentive plan (“Equity Incentive Plan”) for executive officers, directors and certain
non-executive
employees, and with approval of the Board of Directors, for subsidiaries and their respective affiliates. The Equity Incentive Plan provides for grants of restricted common stock, restricted stock units, phantom shares, stock options, dividend equivalent rights and other equity-based awards (including LTIP Units), subject to the total number of shares available for issuance under the plan. The Equity Incentive Plan is administered by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors (the “Plan Administrator”).
On May 2, 2019, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Equity Incentive Plan increasing the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the Equity Incentive Plan from 1,263,580 shares to 2,263,580 shares. To the extent an award granted under the Equity Incentive Plan expires or terminates, the shares subject to any portion of the award that expires or terminates without having been exercised or paid, as the case may be, will again become available for the issuance of additional awards.
On January 27, 2020, each of the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee approved a new form of performance-based restricted unit award agreement (the “Performance RSU Award Agreement”) that will be used to grant performance-based restricted stock unit awards (“Performance RSU Awards”) pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan. The Performance RSU Awards are based upon the total stockholder return (“TSR”) of the Company’s common stock over a three-year measurement period beginning January 1, 2020 and ending on December 31, 2022 (the “Measurement Period”) relative to the TSR of the companies in the SNL US REIT Office index as of January 2, 2020 (the “2020 RSU Peer Group”). The payouts under the Performance RSU Awards are evaluated on a sliding scale as follows: TSR below the 30th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 50% payout; TSR at the 50th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 100% payout; and TSR at or above the 75th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 150% payout. Payouts are mathematically interpolated between these stated percentile targets, subject to a 150% maximum. To the extent earned, the payouts of the Performance RSU Awards are intended to be settled in the form of shares of the Company’s common stock, pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan. Upon satisfaction of the vesting conditions, dividend equivalents in an amount equal to all regular and special dividends declared with respect to the Company’s common stock during each annual measurement period during the Measurement Period are determined and paid on a cumulative, reinvested basis over the term of the applicable Performance RSU Award, at the time such award vests and based on the number of shares of the Company’s common stock that are earned.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, 147,050 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) were granted to executive officers, directors and certain
non-executive
employees with a fair value of $2.0 million. The RSU awards will vest in three equal, annual installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.5 and $1.0 million, respectively, related to the RSUs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively, related to the RSUs.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, 97,500 Performance RSU Awards were granted to executive officers with a fair value of
 
$1.3 million. The Performance RSU Awards will vest on the last day of the three-year measurement period of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2022. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized net compensation expense of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to the Performance RSU Awards. There was no compensation expense related to the Performance RSU Awards for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
v3.20.2
Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
11. Subsequent Events
Subsequent to quarter end through August 3, 2020, the Company settled on the repurchase of 1,114,196 shares of its common stock for approximately $10.7 million.
On July 23, 2020, the Company completed the previously announced disposition of a land parcel at the Circle Point property in Denver, Colorado for
$
6.5
 
million, resulting in a gain, net of disposal costs, of
$
1.3
 
million.
v3.20.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Preparation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and in the opinion of management contain all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board established Topic 848, Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2020-04.
ASU
2020-04
provides companies with optional expedients and exceptions to the guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. For contracts affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met, companies can elect to not remeasure contracts at the modification date or reassess a previous accounting conclusion. Companies can also elect various optional expedients that would allow them to continue applying hedge accounting for hedging relationships affected by reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. ASU
2020-04
can be applied as of the beginning of the interim period that includes March 12, 2020, however, the guidance will only be available for optional use through December 31, 2022. The new standard applies prospectively to contract modifications and hedging relationships and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of ASU
2020-04
on its consolidated financial statements and may elect optional expedients in future periods as reference rate reform activities occur.
On April 10, 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued a Staff Q&A to respond to some frequently asked questions about accounting for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic. Consequently, for rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic, an entity will not be required to analyze each contract to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for abatements exist in the contract and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance to those contracts. Entities may make the elections for any lessor-provided rent relief related to the effects of the
COVID-19
pandemic (e.g., deferrals of lease payments, reduced future lease payments, etc.) as long as the rent relief does not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee. To date, the Company granted rent relief to certain tenants, most often in the form of a rent deferral or rent abatement. For rent relief granted that did not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company elected to not apply the lease modification guidance and instead account for the rent relief as though the enforceable rights and obligations for the relief existed in the original contract. For rent relief granted that resulted in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee, the Company applied the lease modification guidance to the applicable contracts.
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of Acquired Properties
During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 the Company acquired the following properties:
 
Property
  
Date

Acquired
    
Percentage

Owned
 
Cascade Station
   
June 2019
     
100
%
Canyon Park
   
February 2019
     
100
%
Schedule of Allocation of Purchase Price of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
The following table summarizes the Company’s allocation of the purchase price of assets acquired and liabilities assumed during the six months ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
Canyon Park
 
 
Cascade
Station
 
 
Total
June 30, 2019
 
Land
  $
7,098
    $
    $
7,098
 
Building and improvement
   
36,619
     
25,141
     
61,760
 
Tenant improvement
   
1,797
     
2,080
     
3,877
 
Lease intangible assets
   
8,109
     
3,134
     
11,243
 
Other assets
   
10
     
3,164
     
3,174
 
Debt
   
     
(697
)
   
(697
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
   
(1,266
)    
(186
)    
(1,452
)
Lease intangible liabilities
   
(1,297
)    
(220
)    
(1,517
)
                         
Net assets acquired
  $
51,070
    $
32,416
    $
83,486
 
                         
Schedule of Property Classified as Held for Sale
The property has been classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
                                     
Circle Point Land
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,
2019
 
Real estate properties, net
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Assets held for sale
  $
4,543
    $
4,514
 
                 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred rent and tenant rent deposits
 
$
(27
)  
$
(67
)
                 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
  $
(27
)   $
(67
)
                 
v3.20.2
Lease Intangibles (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Intangibles and Value of Assumed Lease Obligations
Lease intangibles and the value of assumed lease obligations as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were comprised as follows (in thousands):
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
June 30, 2020
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
14,870
    $
87,163
    $
35,949
    $
137,982
    $
(13,862
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,000
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(7,469
)    
(55,325
)    
(18,399
)    
(81,193
)    
6,948
     
42
     
6,990
 
                                                         
  $
7,401
    $
31,838
    $
17,550
    $
56,789
    $
(6,914
)   $
(96
)   $
(7,010
)
                                                         
 
    
Lease Intangible Assets
   
Lease Intangible Liabilities
 
December 31, 2019
  
Above

Market

Leases
   
In Place

Leases
   
Leasing

Commissions
   
Total
   
Below

Market

Leases
   
Below Market

Ground Lease
   
Total
 
Cost
  $
15,242
    $
87,320
    $
36,048
    $
138,610
    $
(13,878
)   $
(138
)   $
(14,016
)
Accumulated amortization
   
(6,704
)    
(48,229
)    
(16,144
)    
(71,077
)    
5,782
     
40
     
5,822
 
                                                         
  $
8,538
    $
39,091
    $
19,904
    $
67,533
    $
(8,096
)   $
(98
)   $
(8,194
)
                                                         
Estimated Aggregate Amortization Expense for Lease Intangibles
The estimated aggregate amortization expense for lease intangibles for the next five years and in the aggregate are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
9,413
 
2021
   
15,890
 
2022
   
8,229
 
2023
   
5,355
 
2024
   
3,077
 
Thereafter
   
7,815
 
         
  $
49,779
 
         
v3.20.2
Debt (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Outstanding Indebtness
The following table summarizes the indebtedness as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):
 
Property
  
June 30,

2020
    
December 31,

2019
    
Interest Rate as

of June 30,

2020
(1)
   
Maturity
 
Unsecured Credit Facility 
(3)(4)
  $
100,000
    $
—  
     
LIBOR +1.50
%
(2)
   
March 2022
 
Term Loan 
(4)
   
50,000
     
50,000
     
LIBOR +1.40
%
(2)
   
September 2024
 
Midland Life Insurance 
(5)
   
84,425
     
85,293
     
4.34
%    
May 2021
 
Mission City
   
47,000
     
47,000
     
3.78
%    
November 2027
 
Canyon Park
(6)
   
40,950
     
40,950
     
4.30
%    
March 2027
 
190 Office Center
   
40,549
     
40,854
     
4.79
%    
October 2025
 
Circle Point
   
39,650
     
39,650
     
4.49
%    
September 2028
 
SanTan
   
33,752
     
34,053
     
4.56
%    
March 2027
 
Intellicenter
   
32,710
     
32,971
     
4.65
%    
October 2025
 
The Quad
   
30,600
     
30,600
     
4.20
%    
September 2028
 
FRP Collection
   
28,619
     
28,969
     
3.10
%    
September 2023
 
2525 McKinnon
   
27,000
     
27,000
     
4.24
%    
April 2027
 
Greenwood Blvd
   
22,425
     
22,425
     
3.15
%    
December 2025
 
Cascade Station
   
22,130
     
22,304
     
4.55
%    
May 2024
 
5090 N 40
th
St
   
21,838
     
22,000
     
3.92
%    
January 2027
 
AmberGlen
   
20,000
     
20,000
     
3.69
%    
May 2027
 
Lake Vista Pointe
   
17,547
     
17,717
     
4.28
%    
August 2024
 
Central Fairwinds
   
17,332
     
17,534
     
3.15
%    
June 2024
 
FRP Ingenuity Drive
   
16,869
     
17,000
     
4.44
%    
December 2024
 
Carillon Point
   
15,780
     
15,972
     
3.10
%    
October 2023
 
                                 
Total Principal
   
709,176
     
612,292
     
     
 
Deferred financing costs, net
   
(4,926
)    
(5,660
)    
     
 
Unamortized fair value adjustments
   
547
     
618
     
     
 
 
                               
Total
  $
704,797
    $
607,250
     
     
 
                                 
(1)
All interest rates are fixed interest rates with the exception of the Unsecured Credit Facility (“Unsecured Credit Facility”) and the Term Loan (as defined herein), as explained in footnotes 3 and 4 below.
(2)
As of June 30, 2020, the
one-month
LIBOR rate was 0.16%.
(3)
In March 2018, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement for the Unsecured Credit Facility that provides for commitments of up to $250 million, which includes an accordion feature that allows the Company to borrow up to $500 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. The Unsecured Credit Facility matures in March 2022 and may be extended to March 2023 at the Company’s option upon meeting certain conditions. Borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin of between 140 to 225 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020, the Unsecured Credit Facility had $100 million drawn and $7.0 million of letters of credit to satisfy escrow requirements for mortgage lenders. The Unsecured Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.50x.
(4)
In September 2019, the Company entered into a five-year $50 million Term Loan (the “Term Loan”) increasing its authorized borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility from $250 million to $300 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at a rate equal to the LIBOR rate plus a margin between 125 to 215 basis points depending upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. In conjunction with the Term Loan, the Company also entered into a five-year interest rate swap for a notional amount of $50 million (the “Interest Rate Swap”). Pursuant to the Interest Rate Swap, the Company will pay a fixed rate of approximately 1.27% of the notional amount annually, payable monthly, and receive floating rate
30-day
LIBOR payments.
(5)
The mortgage loan is cross-collateralized by Cherry Creek, City Center and 7595 Tech (formerly “DTC Crossroads”).
(6)
The mortgage loan anticipated repayment date (“ARD”) is March 1, 2027. The final scheduled maturity date can be extended up to 5 years beyond the ARD. If the loan is not paid off at ARD, loan’s interest rate shall be adjusted to the greater of (i) the initial interest rate plus 200 basis points or (ii) the yield on the five year “on the run” treasury reported by Bloomberg market data service plus 450 basis points.
Schedule of Principal Repayments of Mortgage Payable
The scheduled principal repayments of debt as of June 30, 2020 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
3,163
 
2021
   
89,355
 
2022
   
106,529
 
2023
   
48,529
 
2024
   
124,725
 
Thereafter
   
336,875
 
         
  $
709,176
 
         
v3.20.2
Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Leases [Abstract]  
Operating Lease Lease Income
The Company recognized fixed and variable lease payments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
 
2020
 
 
2019
 
Fixed payments
  $
33,907
    $
32,861
    $
67,999
    $
65,060
 
Variable payments
   
5,697
     
5,646
     
11,713
     
10,526
 
                                 
   $
39,604
     $
38,507
     $
79,712
     $
75,586
 
                                 
Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases
Future minimum lease payments to be received by the Company as of June 30, 2020 under
non-cancellable
operating leases for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
2020
  $
61,615
 
2021
   
117,530
 
2022
   
98,570
 
2023
   
80,442
 
2024
   
60,917
 
Thereafter
   
118,525
 
         
  $
537,599
 
         
Schedule Of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related To Leases
Right-of-use
assets and lease liabilities have been included within other assets and other liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as follows (in thousands):
 
    
As of

June 30,
2020
    
As of

December 31,
2019
 
Right-of-use
asset – operating leases
  $
12,931
    $
13,130
 
Lease liability – operating leases
  $
7,937
    $
8,033
 
Right-of-use
asset – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Lease liability – financing leases
  $
67
    $
79
 
Schedule future minimum lease payments to be paid
Future minimum lease payments to be paid by the Company as a lessee for operating and financing leases as of June 30, 2020 for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Operating
Leases
 
 
Financing
Leases
 
2020
  $
196
    $
13
 
2021
   
817
     
27
 
2022
   
798
     
27
 
2023
   
663
     
4
 
2024
   
597
     
 
Thereafter
   
26,680
     
 
                 
Total future minimum lease payments
   
29,751
     
71
 
Discount
   
(21,814
)    
(4
)
                 
Total
  $
7,937
    $
67
 
                 
v3.20.2
Organization and Description of Business - Additional Information (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Company formation date Nov. 26, 2013
Operation commencement date Apr. 21, 2014
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments - Schedule of Acquired Properties through Operating Partnership (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Canyon Park [Member]  
Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Real estate property, date acquired, asset acquisitions 2019-02
Real estate property, percentage owned, asset acquisitions 100.00%
Cascade Station [Member]  
Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Real estate property, date acquired, asset acquisitions 2019-06
Real estate property, percentage owned, asset acquisitions 100.00%
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments - Schedule of Allocation of Purchase Price of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed (Detail)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Land $ 7,098
Building and improvement 61,760
Tenant improvement 3,877
Lease intangible assets 11,243
Other assets 3,174
Debt (697)
Accounts payable and other liabilities (1,452)
Lease intangible liabilities (1,517)
Net assets acquired 83,486
Canyon Park [Member]  
Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Land 7,098
Building and improvement 36,619
Tenant improvement 1,797
Lease intangible assets 8,109
Other assets 10
Accounts payable and other liabilities (1,266)
Lease intangible liabilities (1,297)
Net assets acquired 51,070
Cascade Station [Member]  
Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Building and improvement 25,141
Tenant improvement 2,080
Lease intangible assets 3,134
Other assets 3,164
Debt (697)
Accounts payable and other liabilities (186)
Lease intangible liabilities (220)
Net assets acquired $ 32,416
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
May 10, 2019
May 07, 2019
Feb. 07, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Real Estate [Line Items]            
Net gain on sale of real estate property       $ 478 $ 478
Non-refundable deposit received         800  
Debt Assumed         22,473
Plaza 25 [Member]            
Real Estate [Line Items]            
Proceeds of sale of property     $ 17,900      
Sorrento Mesa [Member]            
Real Estate [Line Items]            
Proceeds of sale of property   $ 16,500        
Net gain on sale of real estate property   $ 500        
Cascade Station [Member]            
Real Estate [Line Items]            
Debt Assumed           $ 22,500
Circle Point Land [Member]            
Real Estate [Line Items]            
Proceeds of sale of property $ 6,500          
v3.20.2
Real Estate Investments - Schedule of Property Classified as Held for Sale (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale $ 4,543 $ 4,514
Liabilities related to assets held for sale (27) (67)
Circle Point Land [Member]    
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale 4,543 4,514
Liabilities related to assets held for sale (27) (67)
Circle Point Land [Member] | Real estate properties, net [Member]    
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale 4,543 4,514
Circle Point Land [Member] | Accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred rent and tenant rent deposits [Member]    
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Liabilities related to assets held for sale $ (27) $ (67)
v3.20.2
Lease Intangibles - Schedule of Lease Intangibles and Value of Assumed Lease Obligations (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Assets $ 137,982 $ 138,610
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Assets (81,193) (71,077)
Total, Lease Intangible Assets 56,789 67,533
Cost, Lease Intangible Liabilities (14,000) (14,016)
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Liabilities 6,990 5,822
Total, Lease Intangible Liabilities (7,010) (8,194)
Above Market Leases [Member]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Assets 14,870 15,242
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Assets (7,469) (6,704)
Total, Lease Intangible Assets 7,401 8,538
In Place Leases [Member]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Assets 87,163 87,320
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Assets (55,325) (48,229)
Total, Lease Intangible Assets 31,838 39,091
Leasing Commissions [Member]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Assets 35,949 36,048
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Assets (18,399) (16,144)
Total, Lease Intangible Assets 17,550 19,904
Below Market Tenant Lease [Member]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Liabilities (13,862) (13,878)
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Liabilities 6,948 5,782
Total, Lease Intangible Liabilities (6,914) (8,096)
Below Market Ground Lease [Member]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost, Lease Intangible Liabilities (138) (138)
Accumulated amortization, Lease Intangible Liabilities 42 40
Total, Lease Intangible Liabilities $ (96) $ (98)
v3.20.2
Lease Intangibles - Estimated Aggregate Amortization Expense for Lease Intangibles (Detail)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2020 $ 9,413
2021 15,890
2022 8,229
2023 5,355
2024 3,077
Thereafter 7,815
Total $ 49,779
v3.20.2
Debt - Summary of Outstanding Indebtedness (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 709,176 $ 612,292
Deferred financing costs, net (4,926) (5,660)
Unamortized fair value adjustments 547 618
Total 704,797 607,250
Unsecured Debt [Member] | Term loan [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 50,000 50,000
Interest Rate, terms LIBOR +1.40  
Interest Rate, spread 1.40%  
Maturity 2024-09  
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 100,000  
Interest Rate, terms LIBOR +1.50  
Interest Rate, spread 1.50%  
Maturity 2022-03  
Midland Life Insurance [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 84,425 85,293
Interest Rate 4.34%  
Maturity 2021-05  
Mission City [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 47,000 47,000
Interest Rate 3.78%  
Maturity 2027-11  
190 Office Center [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 40,549 40,854
Interest Rate 4.79%  
Maturity 2025-10  
Canyon Park [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 40,950 40,950
Interest Rate 4.30%  
Maturity 2027-03  
Circle Point [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 39,650 39,650
Interest Rate 4.49%  
Maturity 2028-09  
SanTan [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 33,752 34,053
Interest Rate 4.56%  
Maturity 2027-03  
Intellicenter [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 32,710 32,971
Interest Rate 4.65%  
Maturity 2025-10  
The Quad [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 30,600 30,600
Interest Rate 4.20%  
Maturity 2028-09  
FRP Collection [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 28,619 28,969
Interest Rate 3.10%  
Maturity 2023-09  
2525 McKinnon [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 27,000 27,000
Interest Rate 4.24%  
Maturity 2027-04  
Cascade Station [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 22,130 22,304
Interest Rate 4.55%  
Maturity 2024-05  
Greenwood Blvd [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 22,425 22,425
Interest Rate 3.15%  
Maturity 2025-12  
5090 N 40th St [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 21,838 22,000
Interest Rate 3.92%  
Maturity 2027-01  
AmberGlen Property [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 20,000 20,000
Interest Rate 3.69%  
Maturity 2027-05  
Lake Vista Pointe [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 17,547 17,717
Interest Rate 4.28%  
Maturity 2024-08  
Central Fairwinds [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 17,332 17,534
Interest Rate 3.15%  
Maturity 2024-06  
FRP Ingenuity Drive [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 16,869 17,000
Interest Rate 4.44%  
Maturity 2024-12  
Carillon Point [Member] | Secured Debt [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Indebtedness $ 15,780 $ 15,972
Interest Rate 3.10%  
Maturity 2023-10  
v3.20.2
Debt - Summary of Outstanding Indebtedness (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2018
Interest Rate Swap [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Derivative, Fixed Interest Rate   1.27%  
Derivative, Notional Amount   $ 50.0  
Maximum [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Revolving Credit Facility, authorized amount   300.0 $ 250.0
Unsecured Debt [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Term loan   $ 50.0  
Canyon Park [Member] | Secured Debt [Member] | Minimum [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 200.00%    
Canyon Park [Member] | Secured Debt [Member] | Maximum [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 450.00%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Letter of Credit [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Revolving Credit Facility, outstanding $ 7.0    
Credit Facility [Member] | Minimum [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 125.00%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Maximum [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 215.00%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Revolving Credit Facility, authorized amount     250.0
Revolving Credit Facility, outstanding $ 100.0    
Loan maturity date Mar. 31, 2022    
Loan expected extended maturity date Mar. 31, 2023    
Revolving Credit Facility, maximum borrowing capacity     $ 500.0
Interest Rate, Description 1.50%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
One month LIBOR rate 0.16%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member] | Minimum [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Fixed charge coverage ratio 1.50%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member] | Minimum [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 140.00%    
Credit Facility [Member] | Unsecured Debt [Member] | Maximum [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest Rate, Description 225.00%    
v3.20.2
Debt - Schedule of Principal Repayments of Mortgage Payable (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
2020 $ 3,163  
2021 89,355  
2022 106,529  
2023 48,529  
2024 124,725  
Thereafter 336,875  
Total $ 709,176 $ 612,292
v3.20.2
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Interest Rate Swap [Member]      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Notional amount     $ 50.0
Fixed interest rate     1.27%
Interest Rate Swap [Member] | Other Assets [Member]      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Derivative assets fair value   $ 0.7  
Derivative Liability $ 2.3    
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Mortgage loans payable, fair value $ 582.0 $ 576.9  
v3.20.2
Related Party Transactions - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Administrative Services Agreement [Member] | Second City Funds [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Annual payment receivable for services $ 0.2 $ 0.3
Administrative Services Agreement [Member] | Clarity Real Estate III GP Limited [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Annual payment receivable for services $ 0.1  
Purchase Contracts [Member] | Rental and other revenues [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Annual payment receivable for services   $ 2.6
v3.20.2
Leases - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Lease cost $ 0.2 $ 0.2 $ 0.4 $ 0.4
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 56 years   56 years  
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent 6.30%   6.30%  
Maximum [Member]        
Remaining lease terms 68 years   68 years  
Minimum [Member]        
Remaining lease terms 2 years   2 years  
v3.20.2
Leases - Schedule of Operating Leases (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Fixed payments $ 33,907 $ 32,861 $ 67,999 $ 65,060
Variable payments 5,697 5,646 11,713 10,526
Operating Lease, Lease Income $ 39,604 $ 38,507 $ 79,712 $ 75,586
v3.20.2
Leases - Schedule of Operating Leases (Paranthetical) (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Operating Lease, Lease Income $ 39,604 $ 38,507 $ 79,712 $ 75,586
v3.20.2
Leases - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments under Non-cancellable Operating Leases (Detail)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2020 $ 61,615
2021 117,530
2022 98,570
2023 80,442
2024 60,917
Thereafter 118,525
Total future minimum lease payments to be received $ 537,599
v3.20.2
Leases - Schedule of Operating Right-of-Use Assets and Lease Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Lease liability – operating leases $ 7,937  
Lease liability – financing leases 67  
Other Assets [Member]    
Right-of-use asset - operating leases 12,931 $ 13,130
Right-of-use asset – financing leases 67 79
Other Liabilities [Member]    
Lease liability – operating leases 7,937 8,033
Lease liability – financing leases $ 67 $ 79
v3.20.2
Leases - Schedule Future Minimum Lease Payments To Be Paid (Detail)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
2020 $ 196
2021 817
2022 798
2023 663
2024 597
Thereafter 26,680
Total future minimum lease payments 29,751
Discount (21,814)
Total 7,937
2020 13
2021 27
2022 27
2023 4
2024 0
Thereafter 0
Total future minimum lease payments 71
Discount (4)
Total $ 67
v3.20.2
Stockholders' Equity - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jul. 24, 2020
Jun. 30, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Mar. 09, 2020
May 02, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Dividend percent on preferred stock         6.625%   6.625%      
Maximum number of shares issued under Equity Incentive Plan                 2,263,580 1,263,580
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount               $ 100.0    
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares         10,249,655 0        
Stock Repurchase During Period Before Commission, Value         $ 89.3          
Schedule of Share Based Compensation Arrangement by Share Based Payment Award For Defined Performance         The payouts under the Performance RSU Awards are evaluated on a sliding scale as follows: TSR below the 30th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 50% payout; TSR at the 50th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 100% payout; and TSR at or above the 75th percentile of the 2020 RSU Peer Group would result in a 150% payout. Payouts are mathematically interpolated between these stated percentile targets, subject to a 150% maximum.          
Series A Preferred Stock [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Dividend percent on preferred stock         6.625%          
Common Stock [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Declared cash dividend distribution per share   $ 0.15     $ 0.15          
Dividends paid, declared date         Jun. 12, 2020          
Dividends paid date         Jul. 24, 2020          
Dividends paid, date of record         Jul. 10, 2020          
Dividend paid $ 6.6                  
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares   (8,799,000) (1,451,000)              
Preferred Stock [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Declared cash dividend distribution per share   $ 0.4140625     $ 0.4140625          
Dividends paid, declared date         Jun. 12, 2020          
Dividends paid date         Jul. 24, 2020          
Dividends paid, date of record         Jul. 10, 2020          
Dividend paid $ 1.9                  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Net compensation expense   $ 0.5   $ 0.5 $ 1.0 $ 0.9        
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Directors and Non-Executive Employees [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Performance stock units granted to executive officers, directors and non-executive employees         147,050          
Performance stock units grant date fair value         $ 2.0          
Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period         3 years          
Performance Restricted Stock Unit [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Net compensation expense       $ 0.0   $ 0.0        
Performance Restricted Stock Unit [Member] | Executive Officer [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Performance stock units granted to executive officers, directors and non-executive employees         97,500          
Performance stock units grant date fair value         $ 1.3          
Net compensation expense   $ 0.1     $ 0.2          
Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period         3 years          
CIO Performance Restricted Stock Unit [Member] | Executive Officer [Member]                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period         3 years          
v3.20.2
Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 23, 2020
Aug. 03, 2020
Jun. 30, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Subsequent Event [Line Items]              
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares           10,249,655 0
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value     $ 78,049 $ 11,622      
Disposal costs on sale of real estate investment         $ 478 $ 478
Subsequent Event [Member]              
Subsequent Event [Line Items]              
Proceeds of sale of property $ 6,500            
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares   1,114,196          
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value   $ 10,700          
Disposal costs on sale of real estate investment $ 1,300