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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

 

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

Commission File Number: 001-14625 (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

0-25087 (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Maryland (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

Delaware (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

53-0085950

52-2095412

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

4747 Bethesda Ave, Suite 1300

Bethesda, Maryland

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

20814

(Zip Code)

(240) 744-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Common Stock, $.01 par value

 

HST

 

New York Stock Exchange

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

None

 

None

 

None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Large accelerated filer    

Accelerated filer    

Non-accelerated filer    

Smaller reporting company    

Emerging growth company    

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Large accelerated filer    

Accelerated filer    

Non-accelerated filer    

Smaller reporting company    

Emerging growth company    

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

As of July 28, 2020, there were 705,263,208 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.’s common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 

 


 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. Unless stated otherwise or the context requires otherwise, references to “Host Inc.” mean Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and references to “Host L.P.” mean Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and its consolidated subsidiaries, in cases where it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P. We use the terms “we,” “our” or “the company” to refer to Host Inc. and Host L.P. together, unless the context indicates otherwise.

Host Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”). Host Inc. owns properties and conducts operations through Host L.P., of which Host Inc. is the sole general partner and of which it holds approximately 99% of the partnership interests (“OP units”). The remaining OP units are owned by various unaffiliated limited partners. As the sole general partner of Host L.P., Host Inc. has the exclusive and complete responsibility for Host L.P.’s day-to-day management and control. Management operates Host Inc. and Host L.P. as one enterprise. The management of Host Inc. consists of the same persons who direct the management of Host L.P. As general partner with control of Host L.P., Host Inc. consolidates Host L.P. for financial reporting purposes, and Host Inc. does not have significant assets other than its investment in Host L.P. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of Host Inc. and Host L.P. are substantially the same on their respective condensed consolidated financial statements and the disclosures of Host Inc. and Host L.P. also are substantially similar. For these reasons, we believe that the combination into a single report of the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Host Inc. and Host L.P. results in benefits to management and investors.

The substantive difference between Host Inc.’s and Host L.P.’s filings is the fact that Host Inc. is a REIT with public stock, while Host L.P. is a partnership with no publicly traded equity. In the condensed consolidated financial statements, this difference primarily is reflected in the equity (or partners’ capital for Host L.P.) section of the consolidated balance sheets and in the consolidated statements of equity (or partners’ capital for Host L.P.). Apart from the different equity treatment, the condensed consolidated financial statements of Host Inc. and Host L.P. are nearly identical.

This combined Form 10-Q for Host Inc. and Host L.P. includes, for each entity, separate interim financial statements (but combined footnotes), separate reports on disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and separate CEO/CFO certifications. In addition, with respect to any other financial and non-financial disclosure items required by Form 10-Q, any material differences between Host Inc. and Host L.P. are discussed separately herein. For a more detailed discussion of the substantive differences between Host Inc. and Host L.P. and why we believe the combined filing results in benefits to investors, see the discussion in the combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 under the heading “Explanatory Note.”

 

 

 

i


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

INDEX

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

  

 

Page No.

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -

June 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019

1

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

2

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

3

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) -

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

4

 

 

 

 

 

  

Financial Statements for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -

June 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019

6

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

7

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

8

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) -

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

9

 

 

 

 

 

  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

11

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

47

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

49

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

50

 

 

 

ii


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

(in millions, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

Property and equipment, net

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

595

 

 

 

595

 

Due from managers

 

 

6

 

 

 

63

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

38

 

 

 

56

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

154

 

 

 

176

 

Other

 

 

206

 

 

 

171

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

1,578

 

 

 

1,573

 

Total assets

 

$

12,190

 

 

$

12,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

 

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes

 

$

2,778

 

 

$

2,776

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $997

 

 

1,736

 

 

 

989

 

Other debt

 

 

29

 

 

 

29

 

Total debt

 

 

4,543

 

 

 

3,794

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

607

 

 

 

606

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

68

 

 

 

263

 

Other

 

 

169

 

 

 

175

 

Total liabilities

 

 

5,387

 

 

 

4,838

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interests - Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

81

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.01, 1,050 million shares authorized,

     705.2 million shares and 713.4 million shares issued and

     outstanding, respectively

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

7,586

 

 

 

7,675

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(56

)

Deficit

 

 

(802

)

 

 

(307

)

Total equity of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders

 

 

6,717

 

 

 

7,319

 

Non-redeemable non-controlling interests—other consolidated partnerships

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

Total equity

 

 

6,722

 

 

 

7,325

 

Total liabilities, non-controlling interests and equity

 

$

12,190

 

 

$

12,305

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

1


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

61

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

687

 

 

$

1,788

 

Food and beverage

 

 

11

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

882

 

Other

 

 

31

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

203

 

Total revenues

 

 

103

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

2,873

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

 

43

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

443

 

Food and beverage

 

 

39

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

575

 

Other departmental and support expenses

 

 

113

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

432

 

 

 

661

 

Management fees

 

 

(2

)

 

 

71

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

125

 

Other property-level expenses

 

 

70

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

163

 

 

 

183

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

25

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

54

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

456

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

2,377

 

OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

280

 

 

 

(364

)

 

 

496

 

Interest income

 

 

1

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

15

 

Interest expense

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(77

)

 

 

(86

)

Other gains/(losses)

 

 

13

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

62

 

Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates

 

 

(25

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

9

 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

(402

)

 

 

306

 

 

 

(442

)

 

 

497

 

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

 

46

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

83

 

 

 

(18

)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

290

 

 

 

(359

)

 

 

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST

     HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

 

$

(352

)

 

$

286

 

 

$

(355

)

 

$

472

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

2


 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income

     of unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(19

)

 

 

3

 

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX

 

 

(2

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

3

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

(358

)

 

 

293

 

 

 

(377

)

 

 

482

 

Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO

     HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

 

$

(354

)

 

$

289

 

 

$

(373

)

 

$

475

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

3


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by (used in) operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Other gains

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(62

)

Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates

 

 

21

 

 

 

(9

)

Change in due from managers

 

 

53

 

 

 

(96

)

Distributions from investments in affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

Changes in other assets

 

 

(51

)

 

 

41

 

Changes in other liabilities

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(82

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

(15

)

 

 

624

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of assets, net

 

 

11

 

 

 

385

 

Proceeds from loan receivable

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

Acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

(602

)

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewals and replacements

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(118

)

Return on investment

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(122

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(264

)

 

 

(460

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing costs

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

Draws on credit facility

 

 

1,500

 

 

 

 

Repayment of credit facility

 

 

(750

)

 

 

 

Common stock repurchase

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(200

)

Dividends on common stock

 

 

(320

)

 

 

(334

)

Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(72

)

Other financing activities

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

268

 

 

 

(611

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held

 

 

(6

)

 

 

1

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(446

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING

     OF PERIOD

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

1,756

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD

 

$

1,733

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

4


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in millions):

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheet to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows:

  

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,578

 

 

 

 

$

1,107

 

Restricted cash (included in other assets)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash included in furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

154

 

 

 

 

 

203

 

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows

 

$

1,733

 

 

 

 

$

1,310

 

 The following table presents cash paid year-to-date for the following: 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Total interest paid

 

$

73

 

 

$

82

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

 

 

$

76

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

In connection with the sale of a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel in 2020, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million. The proceeds received from the sale are net of this note receivable.

Non-cash consideration for the acquisition of the 1 Hotel South Beach in 2019 included the issuance of $23 million of Host L.P. preferred OP units and $3 million of Host L.P. common OP units.

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

5


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

(in millions)

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

Property and equipment, net

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

595

 

 

 

595

 

Due from managers

 

 

6

 

 

 

63

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

38

 

 

 

56

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

154

 

 

 

176

 

Other

 

 

206

 

 

 

171

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

1,578

 

 

 

1,573

 

Total assets

 

$

12,190

 

 

$

12,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS OF THIRD PARTIES AND CAPITAL

 

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes

 

$

2,778

 

 

$

2,776

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $997

 

 

1,736

 

 

 

989

 

Other

 

 

29

 

 

 

29

 

Total debt

 

 

4,543

 

 

 

3,794

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

607

 

 

 

606

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

68

 

 

 

263

 

Other

 

 

169

 

 

 

175

 

Total liabilities

 

 

5,387

 

 

 

4,838

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

 

81

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General partner

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Limited partner

 

 

6,790

 

 

 

7,374

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(56

)

Total Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital

 

 

6,717

 

 

 

7,319

 

Non-controlling interests—consolidated partnerships

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

Total capital

 

 

6,722

 

 

 

7,325

 

Total liabilities, limited partnership interest of third parties and

     capital

 

$

12,190

 

 

$

12,305

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

6


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions, except per unit amounts)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

61

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

687

 

 

$

1,788

 

Food and beverage

 

 

11

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

882

 

Other

 

 

31

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

203

 

Total revenues

 

 

103

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

2,873

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

 

43

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

443

 

Food and beverage

 

 

39

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

575

 

Other departmental and support expenses

 

 

113

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

432

 

 

 

661

 

Management fees

 

 

(2

)

 

 

71

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

125

 

Other property-level expenses

 

 

70

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

163

 

 

 

183

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

25

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

54

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

456

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

2,377

 

OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

280

 

 

 

(364

)

 

 

496

 

Interest income

 

 

1

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

15

 

Interest expense

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(77

)

 

 

(86

)

Other gains/(losses)

 

 

13

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

62

 

Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

2

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates

 

 

(25

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

9

 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

(402

)

 

 

306

 

 

 

(442

)

 

 

497

 

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

 

46

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

83

 

 

 

(18

)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

290

 

 

 

(359

)

 

 

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST

     HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

 

$

(355

)

 

$

289

 

 

$

(358

)

 

$

477

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income

     of unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(19

)

 

 

3

 

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX

 

 

(2

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

3

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

(358

)

 

 

293

 

 

 

(377

)

 

 

482

 

Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO

      HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

 

$

(357

)

 

$

292

 

 

$

(376

)

 

$

480

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

8


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by (used in) operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Other gains

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(62

)

Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates

 

 

21

 

 

 

(9

)

Change in due from managers

 

 

53

 

 

 

(96

)

Distributions from investments in affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

Changes in other assets

 

 

(51

)

 

 

41

 

Changes in other liabilities

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(82

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

(15

)

 

 

624

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of assets, net

 

 

11

 

 

 

385

 

Proceeds from loan receivable

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

Acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

(602

)

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewals and replacements

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(118

)

Return on investment

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(122

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(264

)

 

 

(460

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing costs

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

Draws on credit facility

 

 

1,500

 

 

 

 

Repayment of credit facility

 

 

(750

)

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(200

)

Distributions on common OP units

 

 

(323

)

 

 

(337

)

Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(69

)

Other financing activities

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

268

 

 

 

(611

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held

 

 

(6

)

 

 

1

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(446

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING

     OF PERIOD

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

1,756

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD

 

$

1,733

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

9


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

(unaudited)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in millions):

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheet to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows: 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,578

 

 

 

 

$

1,107

 

Restricted cash (included in other assets)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash included in furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

154

 

 

 

 

 

203

 

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows

 

$

1,733

 

 

 

 

$

1,310

 

 The following table presents cash paid year-to-date for the following: 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Total interest paid

 

$

73

 

 

$

82

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

 

 

$

76

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

In connection with the sale of a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel in 2020, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million. The proceeds received from the sale are net of this note receivable.

Non-cash consideration for the acquisition of the 1 Hotel South Beach in 2019 included the issuance of $23 million of Host L.P. preferred OP units and $3 million of Host L.P. common OP units.

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

10


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

1.

Organization

Description of Business

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”), with its operations conducted solely through Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. and its subsidiaries. Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, operates through an umbrella partnership structure, with Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., a Maryland corporation, as its sole general partner. In the notes to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we use the terms “we” or “our” to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. together, unless the context indicates otherwise. We also use the term “Host Inc.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and the term “Host L.P.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. in cases where it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P. As of June 30, 2020, Host Inc. holds approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s partnership interests.

Liquidity and Management’s Plans

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant adverse impact on U.S. and global economic activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The economic impact of the outbreak began in the first quarter of 2020 as various restrictive measures remain in place in many jurisdictions where we own hotels, including quarantines, restrictions on travel, school closings, limitations on the size of gatherings and/or restrictions on types of business that may continue to operate. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to negatively impact almost every industry directly or indirectly, including a severe impact on the U.S. lodging industry generally and our company specifically.

Through April 2020, we suspended operations at 35 hotels and, as of July 30, 2020, operations remain suspended at 16 of these hotels. The ongoing effects of COVID-19 on our operations and future bookings have had, and will continue to have, a material negative impact on our financial results and cash flows, and such negative impact may continue well after restrictive measures imposed by federal, state, local and other government authorities to contain the outbreak have been lifted. In March 2020, we drew down the entire $1.5 billion of capacity on the revolver portion of our credit facility as a precautionary measure in order to increase our cash position and preserve financial flexibility and, on June 30, 2020, we voluntarily repaid approximately $750 million of the amount outstanding. We are continuing to take further measures to preserve our liquidity, including operating expense reductions, capital expenditures deferrals, suspension of future dividends and suspension of common stock repurchases. We also have reached agreements with our hotel managers to temporarily suspend furniture, fixture and equipment (“FF&E”) replacement fund contributions for our hotels and defer certain hotel initiatives and brand standards.

During the second quarter, we reached an agreement with our lenders to amend the credit agreement governing our $1.5 billion revolving credit facility and two $500 million term loans. While we remain in compliance with our covenants as of June 30, 2020, the agreement suspends requirements for all existing financial maintenance covenants under the credit facility for the period beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021. As such, there is no longer substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Consolidated Portfolio

As of June 30, 2020, our consolidated portfolio, primarily consisting of luxury and upper upscale hotels, is located in the following countries:

 

 

Hotels

 

United States

 

75

 

Brazil

 

3

 

Canada

 

2

 

Total

 

80

 

 

 

 

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe the disclosures made herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being

11


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

misleading. However, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10–K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of June 30, 2020, and the results of our operations for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and cash flows for the year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance because of the impact of seasonal variations as well as the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Three of the partnerships in which we own an interest are considered variable interest entities (VIEs) as the general partner maintains control over the decisions that most significantly impact the partnerships. These VIEs include the operating partnership, Host L.P., which is consolidated by Host Inc., of which Host Inc. is the sole general partner and holds approximately 99% of its partnership interests; the consolidated partnership that owns the Houston Airport Marriott at George Bush Intercontinental; and the unconsolidated partnership that owns the Philadelphia Marriott Downtown. Host Inc.’s sole significant asset is its investment in Host L.P. and, consequently, substantially all of Host Inc.’s assets and liabilities consists of the assets and liabilities of Host L.P. All of Host Inc.’s debt is an obligation of Host L.P. and may be settled only with assets of Host L.P.

 

 

 

3.

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit)

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (unitholders) by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (unitholders), as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding plus other potentially dilutive securities. Dilutive securities may include shares granted under comprehensive stock plans or the common OP units distributed to Host Inc. to support such shares granted, and other non-controlling interests that have the option to convert their limited partner interests to common OP units. No effect is shown for any securities that are anti-dilutive. We have 7.3 million common OP units, which are convertible into 7.5 million common shares, that are not included in Host Inc.’s calculation of earnings (loss) per share as their effect is not dilutive. The calculation of Host Inc. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share is shown below (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host Inc.

 

$

(352

)

 

$

286

 

 

$

(355

)

 

$

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.1

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

739.9

 

Assuming distribution of common shares granted

     under the comprehensive stock plans, less

     shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

The calculation of Host L.P. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per unit is shown below (in millions, except per unit amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-

     controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host L.P.

 

$

(355

)

 

$

289

 

 

$

(358

)

 

$

477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.1

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

731.9

 

Assuming distribution of common units to support shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.4

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

732.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Revenue

Substantially all of our operating results represent revenues and expenses generated by property-level operations. Payments are due from customers when services are provided to them. Due to the short-term nature of our contracts and the almost concurrent receipt of payment, we have no material unearned revenue at quarter end. We collect sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at our hotels, which we present on a net basis (excluded from revenues) on our statements of operations.

13


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

Disaggregation of Revenues. While we do not consider the following presentation of revenues by location to consist of reportable segments, we have disaggregated hotel revenues by market location. Our revenues also are presented by country in Note 10 – Geographic Information.

By Location. The following table presents hotel revenues for each of the geographic locations in our consolidated hotel portfolio (in millions):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

Location

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

$

18

 

 

$

84

 

 

$

127

 

 

$

205

 

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

6

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

112

 

 

 

265

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

1

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

206

 

San Diego

 

 

5

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

271

 

Phoenix

 

 

8

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

191

 

New York

 

 

16

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

250

 

Miami

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

89

 

Washington, D.C. (Central Business District)

 

 

3

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

183

 

Orlando

 

 

3

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

123

 

Boston

 

 

1

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

148

 

Los Angeles

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

92

 

Atlanta

 

 

3

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

86

 

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

61

 

New Orleans

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

58

 

Northern Virginia

 

 

1

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

77

 

Jacksonville

 

 

9

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

58

 

Seattle

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

57

 

Orange County

 

 

2

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

59

 

San Antonio

 

 

1

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

59

 

Chicago

 

 

2

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

83

 

Denver

 

 

2

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

45

 

Philadelphia

 

 

1

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

45

 

Other

 

 

5

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

120

 

Domestic

 

 

101

 

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

2,831

 

International

 

 

2

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

42

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

 

5.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consists of the following (in millions):

 

  

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

2,053

 

 

$

2,062

 

Buildings and leasehold improvements

 

 

13,503

 

 

 

13,308

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

2,430

 

 

 

2,362

 

Construction in progress

 

 

270

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

 

18,256

 

 

 

17,994

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(8,643

)

 

 

(8,323

)

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

 

n

14


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

6.

Debt

Credit Facility. During the second quarter, we amended (the “Amendment”) our senior unsecured bank credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Amendment suspends requirements to comply with all existing financial maintenance covenants under the credit facility for the period beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021 (the “Covenant Relief Period”), followed by a phase in period thereafter.

The Amendment also provides for, among other things: an increase of 40 basis points in the interest rate applicable to outstanding borrowings during the Covenant Relief Period, which results in an interest rate based on our current unsecured long-term debt rating of LIBOR plus 130 basis points and LIBOR plus 140 basis points for the revolver and term facilities, respectively; the addition of a permanent LIBOR floor of 15 basis points; the addition of a minimum liquidity covenant requiring a minimum liquidity level of $300 million at the end of each month through the end of the Covenant Relief Period; certain limitations on acquisitions, distributions, repurchases, redemptions and capital expenditures during the Covenant Relief Period; limitations on debt incurrence to only those permitted under our senior notes indenture during the Covenant Relief Period; and a requirement during the Covenant Relief Period to apply the net cash proceeds in excess of $350,000,000 in the aggregate from asset sales and debt issuances (but not equity issuances) as a mandatory prepayment of amounts outstanding under the credit facility, subject to various exceptions.

In connection with the Amendment, we paid a consent fee of 7.5 basis points on the amount of each consenting lender’s commitments under the revolver and term facilities.

During the quarter, we repaid approximately $750 million of borrowings outstanding under the revolver portion of our credit facility. As of June 30, 2020, we had $750 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of the credit facility.

 

 

7.

Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P.

 

Equity of Host Inc.

The components of the Equity of Host Inc. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,675

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(307

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

    comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

15


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,580

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

(451

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,156

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(610

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(3

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,138

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(573

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and

     other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

16


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

Capital of Host L.P.

As of June 30, 2020, Host Inc. is the owner of approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s common OP units. The remaining common OP units are owned by unaffiliated limited partners. Each common OP unit may be redeemed for cash or, at the election of Host Inc., Host Inc. common stock, based on the conversion ratio of 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock for each common OP unit. During the Covenant Relief Period, all redemptions must be made with Host Inc. common stock.

In exchange for any shares issued by Host Inc., Host L.P. will issue common OP units to Host Inc. based on the applicable conversion ratio. Additionally, funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends on its common stock are provided by distributions from Host L.P.

The components of the Capital of Host L.P. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,374

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc.for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,135

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc.for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

17


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,552

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc. for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

(3

)

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,571

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

Share Repurchases

As of June 30, 2020, we have $371 million available for repurchase under our common share repurchase program. There were no share repurchases during the second quarter of 2020.

Dividends/Distributions

During the second quarter, we suspended our regular quarterly dividend, commencing with the second quarter dividend that would have been paid in July 2020.

 

8.

Dispositions

During the quarter, we sold a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel for approximately $17 million and recorded a gain on sale of $12 million. In connection with the sale, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million that matures in January 2021.

 

 

9.

Fair Value Measurements

We did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of our financial liabilities. The fair value of our credit facility is determined based on expected future payments discounted at a risk-adjusted rate. Our senior notes are valued

18


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

based on quoted market prices. The fair values of financial instruments not included in this table are estimated to be equal to their carrying amounts.

The fair value of certain financial liabilities is shown below (in millions):  

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes (Level 1)

 

$

2,778

 

 

$

2,843

 

 

$

2,776

 

 

$

2,953

 

Credit facility (Level 2)

 

 

1,736

 

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

989

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

E

 

10.

Geographic Information

We consider each of our hotels to be an operating segment, none of which meets the threshold for a reportable segment. We also allocate resources and assess operating performance based on individual hotels. All of our other real estate investment activities (primarily office buildings) are immaterial and, with our operating segments, meet the aggregation criteria. Accordingly, we report one reportable segment: hotel ownership. Our consolidated foreign operations consist of hotels in two countries as of June 30, 2020. There were no intersegment sales during the periods presented.

The following table presents total revenues and property and equipment, net, for each of the geographical areas in which we operate (in millions):

 

 

 

Total Revenues

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

United States

 

$

101

 

 

$

1,460

 

 

$

1,139

 

 

$

2,831

 

 

$

9,529

 

 

$

9,570

 

Brazil

 

 

1

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

45

 

Canada

 

 

1

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

56

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

 

 

11.

Non-controlling Interests

Host Inc.’s treatment of the non-controlling interests of Host L.P.: Host Inc. adjusts the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. each period so that the amount presented equals the greater of their carrying amount based on accumulated historical cost or their redemption value. The historical cost is based on the proportional relationship between the historical cost of equity held by our common stockholders relative to that of the unitholders of Host L.P. The redemption value is based on the amount of cash or Host Inc. common stock, at our option, that would be paid to the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. if it were terminated. Therefore, the redemption value of the common OP units is equivalent to the number of shares that would be issued upon conversion of the common OP units held by third parties valued at the market price of Host Inc. common stock at the balance sheet date. One common OP unit may be exchanged for 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock. Redeemable non-controlling interests of Host L.P. are classified in the mezzanine section of our balance sheets as they do not meet the requirements for equity classification because the redemption feature requires the delivery of registered shares. During the Covenant Relief Period, all redemptions must be made with Host Inc. common stock.

19


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

The table below details the historical cost and redemption values for the non-controlling interests:

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Common OP units outstanding (millions)

 

 

7.3

 

 

 

7.5

 

Market price per Host Inc. common share

 

$

10.79

 

 

$

18.55

 

Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

Redemption value (millions)

 

$

81

 

 

$

142

 

Historical cost (millions)

 

 

71

 

 

 

79

 

Book value (millions) (1)

 

 

81

 

 

 

142

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.

Other Consolidated Partnerships. We consolidate two majority-owned partnerships that have third-party, non-controlling ownership interests. The third party limited partner interests are included in non-redeemable non-controlling interests — other consolidated partnerships on the balance sheets and totaled $5 million and $6 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

12.

Legal Proceedings

We are involved in various legal proceedings in the normal course of business regarding the operation of our hotels and company matters. To the extent not covered by insurance, these legal proceedings generally fall into the following broad categories: disputes involving hotel-level contracts, employment litigation, compliance with laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, tax disputes and other general matters. Under our management agreements, our operators have broad latitude to resolve individual hotel-level claims for amounts generally less than $150,000. However, for matters exceeding such threshold, our operators may not settle claims without our consent.

Based on our analysis of legal proceedings with which we are involved or of which we are currently aware and our experience in resolving similar claims in the past, we have recorded minimal accruals as of June 30, 2020 related to such claims. We have estimated that, in the aggregate, our losses related to these proceedings would not be material. We are not aware of any matters with a reasonably possible unfavorable outcome for which disclosure of a loss contingency is required. No assurances can be given as to the outcome of any pending legal proceedings.

 

 

 

20


 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Host Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered REIT. Host Inc. is the sole general partner of Host L.P. and holds approximately 99% of its partnership interests. Host L.P. is a limited partnership operating through an umbrella partnership structure. The remaining common OP units are owned by various unaffiliated limited partners.

Forward-Looking Statements

In this report on Form 10-Q, we make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “may,” “intend,” “predict,” “project,” “plan,” “will,” “estimate” and other similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions and forecasts of future results. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated at the time the forward-looking statements are made.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:

 

the duration and scope of the COVID-19 pandemic and its short and longer-term impact on the demand for travel, transient and group business, and levels of consumer confidence; actions governments, businesses and individuals take in response to the pandemic, including limiting or banning travel; the ability of our hotel managers to operate hotels in a way that facilitate social distancing, implement enhanced cleaning protocols and other COVID-19 mitigation practices; the impact of the pandemic and actions taken in response to the pandemic on global and regional economies, travel, and economic activity, including the duration and magnitude of its impact on unemployment rates, business investment and consumer discretionary spending; the pace of recovery when the COVID-19 pandemic subsides; general economic uncertainty in U.S. markets where we own hotels and a worsening of economic conditions or low levels of economic growth in these markets; the effects on hotel operations of steps we and our hotel managers take to reduce operating costs in response to the COVID-19 pandemic;

 

the effect on lodging demand of (i) changes in national and local economic and business conditions, including concerns about the duration of the U.S. economic recession as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, global economic prospects, consumer confidence and the value of the U.S. dollar, and (ii) factors that may shape public perception of travel to a particular location such as natural disasters, weather, changes in the international political climate, and the occurrence or potential occurrence of terrorist attacks, all of which will affect occupancy rates at our hotels and the demand for hotel products and services;

 

the impact of geopolitical developments outside the United States, such as the pace of economic growth in Europe, the effects of the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union, escalating trade tensions between the United States and its trading partners such as China, or conflicts in the Middle East, all of which could affect the relative volatility of global credit markets generally, global travel and lodging demand within the United States;

 

risks that U.S. immigration policies, border closings related to the COVID-19 pandemic and travel bans will suppress international travel to the United States generally;

 

volatility in global financial and credit markets, in particular because of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the impact of budget deficits and potential U.S. governmental action to address such deficits through reductions in spending and similar austerity measures, which could materially adversely affect U.S. and global economic conditions, business activity, credit availability, borrowing costs, and lodging demand;

 

operating risks associated with the hotel business, including the effect of labor stoppages or strikes, increasing operating or labor costs or changes in workplace rules that affect labor costs and risks relating to the response to the COVID-19 pandemic such as increased costs relating to furloughed hotel employees as a result of measures taken by our hotel managers in response to the COVID-19 pandemic;

 

the effect of rating agency downgrades of our debt securities on the cost and availability of new debt financings;

 

the reduction in our operating flexibility and the limitation on our ability to incur debt, pay dividends and make distributions resulting from restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, which limit the amount of distributions from Host L.P. to Host Inc., and other risks associated with the amount of our indebtedness or related to restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, including the risk that a default could occur as a result of the decline in operations due to the COVID-19 pandemic;

21


 

 

our ability to maintain our hotels in a first-class manner, including meeting capital expenditures requirements, and the effect of renovations, including temporary closures, on our hotel occupancy and financial results;

 

the ability of our hotels to compete effectively against other lodging businesses in the highly competitive markets in which we operate in terms of access, location, quality of accommodations and room rate structures;

 

our ability to acquire or develop additional hotels and the risk that potential acquisitions or developments may not perform in accordance with our expectations;

 

the ability to complete hotel renovations on schedule and under budget and the potential for increased costs and construction delays due to government restrictions on non-essential activities and shortages of supplies as a result of supply chain disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic;  

 

relationships with property managers and joint venture partners and our ability to realize the expected benefits of our joint ventures and other strategic relationships;

 

risks associated with a single manager, Marriott International, managing a significant portion of our hotels;

 

changes in the desirability of the geographic regions of the hotels in our portfolio or in the travel patterns of hotel customers;

 

the ability of third-party internet and other travel intermediaries to attract and retain customers;

 

our ability to recover fully under our existing insurance policies for terrorist acts and our ability to maintain adequate or full replacement cost “all-risk” property insurance policies on our hotels on commercially reasonable terms;

 

the effect of a data breach or significant disruption of hotel operator information technology networks as a result of cyber attacks;

 

the effects of tax legislative action and other changes in laws and regulations, or the interpretation thereof, including the need for compliance with new environmental and safety requirements;

 

the ability of Host Inc. and each of the REITs acquired, established or to be established by Host Inc. to continue to satisfy complex rules in order to qualify as REITs for federal income tax purposes and Host Inc.’s and Host L.P.’s ability and the ability of our subsidiaries, and similar entities to be acquired or established by us, to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules; and

 

risks associated with our ability to execute our dividend policy, including factors such as the need to preserve cash and financial flexibility in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, investment activity, operating results and the economic outlook, any or all of which may influence the decision of our board of directors as to whether to pay future dividends at levels previously disclosed or to use available cash to pay special dividends.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and potentially inaccurate assumptions, including those risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will not be material.

22


 

Operating Results and Outlook

COVID-19 Response

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly adversely impacted U.S. and global economic activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The economic impact of the outbreak began in the first quarter of 2020 as various restrictive measures remain in place in many jurisdictions where we own hotels, including quarantines, restrictions on travel, school closings, limitations on the size of gatherings and/or restrictions on types of business that may continue to operate. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to negatively impact almost every industry directly or indirectly, including a severe impact on the U.S. lodging industry generally and our company specifically. The ongoing effects of COVID-19 on our operations and future bookings have had, and will continue to have, a material negative impact on our financial results and cash flows, and such negative impact may continue well after restrictive measures imposed by federal, state, local and other government authorities to contain the outbreak have been lifted. In response to the pandemic, we have taken the following actions:

 

As of July 30, 2020, reopened 19 of the 35 hotels that had suspended operations as of May 6, 2020. We will maintain operations or reopen a property when it is anticipated to generate revenue greater than the incremental costs associated with staying open;

 

Average occupancy (which includes the results of hotels with suspended operations) has increased from 6.9% in April to 10.7% for the month of June, due in part to accommodating alternative sources of demand, including from governmental authorities and local organizations seeking temporary accommodations for groups, such as medical personnel, first responders and military personnel and a slight increase in leisure demand from month to month;

 

Working with our hotel managers, implemented portfolio-wide cost reductions, including significantly reducing staffing levels by furloughing as much as 80% of the hotel workforce, reducing shared services fees, suspending food and beverage outlet operations, closing guestroom floors and meeting space, and temporarily suspending brand standards, resulting in a reduction in hotel operating costs across the portfolio by approximately 70% in the second quarter, compared to the prior year;

 

Paid health benefits of approximately $45 million in the second quarter for hotel employees furloughed by our managers and special pay, including $35 million that had been accrued in the first quarter. We also accrued $32 million in the second quarter for similar payments to be made in the third quarter;

 

Suspended contributions to our hotels’ FF&E escrow accounts and suspended or deferred non-essential capital projects, which we expect will reduce full year capital expenditures spending by approximately $100 million to $125 million compared to the forecast range as reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K;

 

Successfully amended the credit agreement governing our $1.5 billion revolving credit facility and two $500 million term loans. Under the amendment, the quarterly-tested financial covenants were waived beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021;

 

Suspended regular quarterly dividends and stock repurchases until further notice. All future dividends are subject to approval by the Board of Directors; and

 

Expect to reduce corporate expenses by 10-15% for the full year compared to the prior year, through reduced travel, compensation and other overhead.

As a result of the initiatives discussed above, we have significantly reduced our monthly cash expenditures for the second quarter. The following presents the second quarter 2020 results (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April

 

 

May

 

 

June

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

Revenues

 

$

24

 

 

$

30

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

103

 

Net loss

 

 

(120

)

 

 

(114

)

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(356

)

Hotel-level operating loss (1)

 

 

(73

)

 

 

(53

)

 

 

(37

)

 

 

(163

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23


 

Significant expenditures for the second quarter included in our cash burn include (in millions):

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

GAAP net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(172

)

Cash burn (1)

 

 

(399

)

 

 

 

 

 

Components of cash burn:

 

 

 

 

Hotel-level operating loss (1)

 

 

(163

)

Interest payments

 

 

(46

)

Cash corporate and other expenses

 

 

(21

)

Capital expenditures

 

 

(169

)

___________

 

 

 

 

(1)

Hotel-level operating loss and cash burn are non-GAAP (U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) financial measures within the meaning of the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information on these measures, including why we believe that these supplemental measures are useful, reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and the limitations on the use of these supplemental measures.

In addition, we continue to evaluate the stimulus relief available under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) and the Federal Reserve’s Primary Market Corporate Credit Facility (PMCCF). We understand that our operators have filed or will file for the Employee Retention Credit to partially offset the costs for their furloughed hotel employees under Title II of the CARES Act, and any benefit received by our operators through the Employee Retention Credit would benefit us as we bear the expense for the wages and benefits of all persons working at our hotels. We have not filed for any relief under the CARES Act.

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the company remains fluid, as does our corporate and property-level response, together with the response of our hotel operators. There remains a great deal of uncertainty surrounding the trends and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and we are monitoring developments on an ongoing basis. We, and our hotel managers, may take additional actions in response to future developments.  

24


 

Operating Results

The following table reflects certain line items from our statements of operations and significant operating statistics (in millions, except per share and hotel statistics):

  

Historical Income Statement Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

Total revenues

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

 

(93.1

)%

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

 

(59.8

)%

Net income (loss)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

290

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(359

)

 

 

479

 

 

N/M

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

280

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(364

)

 

 

496

 

 

N/M

 

Operating profit (loss) margin under GAAP

 

 

(342.7

)%

 

 

18.9

%

 

N/M

 

 

 

(31.5

)%

 

 

17.3

%

 

N/M

 

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre (1)

 

$

(190

)

 

$

460

 

 

N/M

 

 

$

(26

)

 

$

867

 

 

N/M

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

 

(0.50

)

 

 

0.39

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(0.50

)

 

 

0.64

 

 

N/M

 

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share (1)

 

 

(0.26

)

 

 

0.53

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(0.03

)

 

 

1.01

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Owned Hotel Data (2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

All owned hotel revenues (pro forma) (1)

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,398

 

 

 

(92.6

)%

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,712

 

 

 

(57.4

)%

All owned hotel EBITDA (pro forma) (1)

 

 

(160

)

 

 

446

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

(97.9

)%

All owned hotel EBITDA margin (pro forma) (1)

 

 

(155.3

)%

 

 

31.9

%

 

N/M

 

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

31.2

%

 

 

(2,960

bps)

Change in all owned hotel Total RevPAR - Constant US$

 

 

(92.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(57.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in all owned hotel RevPAR - Constant US$

 

 

(93.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(59.2

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in all owned hotel RevPAR - Nominal US$

 

 

(93.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(59.3

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in domestic RevPAR

 

 

(93.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(59.2

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in international RevPAR - Constant US$

 

 

(95.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58.8

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, NAREIT FFO per diluted share and Adjusted FFO per diluted share and all owned hotel operating results (including hotel revenues and hotel EBITDA and margins) are non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of the rules of the SEC. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information on these measures, including why we believe these supplemental measures are useful, reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and the limitations on the use of these supplemental measures.

(2)

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on operations, we are presenting hotel operating results on an All Hotel pro forma basis. Thus, operating results are presented for all consolidated properties owned as of June 30, 2020 and do not include the results of operations for properties sold in 2019. Additionally, operating results for acquisitions in the current and prior year are reflected for full calendar years, to include results for periods prior to our ownership.

 

N/M=Not meaningful

25


 

Operations

The following presents the monthly 2020 hotel operating results for the full portfolio and for the hotels without suspended operations during the periods presented:

 

 

Total Portfolio

 

 

Open Hotels (1)

 

 

 

April

 

 

May

 

 

June

 

 

April

 

 

May

 

 

June

 

Number of hotels

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

47

 

Number of rooms

 

 

46,669

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

26,379

 

 

 

26,379

 

 

 

27,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Occupancy Percentage

 

 

6.9

%

 

 

8.8

%

 

10.7%

 

 

 

12.1

%

 

 

15.3

%

 

16.3%

 

Average Room Rate

 

$

128.54

 

 

$

150.16

 

 

$

193.67

 

 

$

134.01

 

 

$

146.09

 

 

$

182.26

 

RevPAR

 

$

8.92

 

 

$

13.29

 

 

$

20.77

 

 

$

16.16

 

 

$

22.37

 

 

$

29.71

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Excludes the 35, 35, and 33 hotels with partial or fully suspended operations in the months of April, May, and June, respectively.

Total revenues declined $1,380 million, or 93.1%, for the second quarter and $1,718 million, or 59.8%, year-to-date due to the suspended operations, as travel restrictions in most states began in mid-March of 2020 and we experienced a sharp decline in group, business and leisure travel resulting from these restrictions, and the postponement or cancellation of conventions and conferences, music and arts festivals, sporting events and other large public gatherings, which typically are drivers of demand at our hotels. All owned hotel RevPAR and Total RevPAR on a constant US$ basis for the quarter declined 93.0% and 92.9%, respectively, as occupancy and food and beverage revenues experienced significant declines. Year-to-date, all owned hotel RevPAR and Total RevPAR declined 59.2% and 57.9%, respectively, as positive results in January and February were offset by significant declines during the subsequent months.

All owned hotel Total RevPAR in our Jacksonville and Florida Gulf Coast markets declined the least during the quarter, with decreases of 70.9% and 81.5%, respectively, due to short-term leisure demand and limited group business. Our hotels in San Francisco/San Jose and New York, our two largest markets by room count, experienced declines in all owned hotel Total RevPAR of 95.4% and 88.6%, respectively, as three of our seven San Francisco/San Jose hotels and one of our three New York hotels suspended operations. The largest all owned hotel Total RevPAR declines occurred in our Boston, New Orleans and Maui/Oahu markets, as the Hyatt Place Waikiki was our only hotel in these markets that remained open during the quarter.

As a result of the travel restrictions beginning mid-March 2020:

 

net income (loss) decreased $646 million for the second quarter and $838 million year-to-date;

 

diluted earnings (loss) per share for the quarter decreased $0.89 for the second quarter and $1.14 year-to-date;

 

Adjusted EBITDAre decreased $650 million for the quarter and $893 million year-to-date; and

 

Adjusted FFO per diluted share decreased $0.79 for the second quarter and $1.04 year-to-date.  

Outlook

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant downward revisions to macroeconomic and industry expectations for 2020.  Government-imposed stay-at-home orders across the U.S. resulted in unprecedented job losses and a severe decline in economic activity. While an employment recovery began in May as many states moved into the initial phases of reopening, a resurgence in positive cases in recent weeks has caused several markets to roll back plans, which likely will slow the pace of recovery in the near term. Based on Blue Chip Economic Indicators, the consensus currently anticipates a 5.5% decline in real U.S. GDP this year, which would result in the sharpest contraction since World War II. Business investment is anticipated to fall by 9.5%. While analysts believe the unemployment rate may have peaked in April, it is anticipated to remain elevated throughout the year, with an expected average of 9.4%. The range of potential outcomes on the economy and the lodging industry specifically is exceptionally wide, reflecting both the unprecedented nature of the crisis and varying analyst assumptions surrounding the trajectory of infection rates, and the timing and efficacy of medical solutions, including the development of a vaccine.

The Blue Chip Economic Indicators consensus also estimates that the second quarter saw a sharp contraction in real GDP, falling 33.6% on a quarter-over-quarter, seasonally adjusted basis, and that the second half of the year is expected to see the beginning of an economic recovery. Hotel supply growth is anticipated to be muted in the coming months as construction shutdowns halted progress in six states for several weeks, while social distancing measures and supply chain challenges have resulted in significant project delays across the rest of the U.S. In addition, a large percentage of U.S. hotels have closed temporarily, and we anticipate that

26


 

the number of permanent hotel closures will be higher than historical averages. However, significant declines in industry demand resulting from reduced economic activity will more than offset the effect of lower supply growth, resulting in unprecedented occupancy and RevPAR declines. We anticipate that luxury and upper upscale hotels in top markets, which are the markets where a majority of our hotels are located, will be most heavily affected by the current crisis, due in part to the sharp decline in air travel, particularly from international arrivals, and the slower anticipated recovery of corporate and group demand. At the same time, we believe that as the crisis wanes, our resort hotels will perform better than urban locations, although still at levels far below those before the COVID-19 pandemic.

As a result of the significant uncertainties for broader macroeconomic trends in the second half of the year, and more widespread implementation of social distancing measures, we anticipate that the industry outlook will continue to be weighed down by the slow return of corporate and group travel, as businesses likely will remain cautious. In addition, consumer confidence and leisure demand will continue to be affected by a weakened labor market, the recent resurgence in positive cases in multiple markets, including the sunbelt states, and reduced wealth and spending power. Given the unprecedented and unpredictable nature of the pandemic and its effect on our industry, we are not able to provide a full-year forecast for RevPAR, net income or EBITDA at this time. We believe that recovery within the lodging industry is highly dependent on the development of a vaccine or strong therapeutic.

Strategic Initiatives

Balance Sheet. In June 2020, we amended the credit agreement governing our $1.5 billion revolving credit facility and two $500 million term loans. Under the amendment, the quarterly-tested financial covenants were waived beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021, while maintaining the ability to make acquisitions and raise capital, subject to certain restrictions.

In June 2020, we repaid $750 million under the revolver portion of our credit facility. As of June 30, 2020, we had $1.6 billion of cash and cash equivalents and $750 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of our credit facility. We may in the future re-draw amounts under the revolver portion of our credit facility to bolster our liquidity position.

Dispositions. During the quarter, we sold a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel for approximately $17 million. In connection with the sale, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million that matures in January 2021.

Capital Projects. We have prioritized major capital projects for those assets and markets which are expected to recover faster, such as leisure and drive-to destinations, as well as previously announced major return on investment projects. We are utilizing the low occupancy environment to accelerate certain projects and minimize future disruption.

During the first half of 2020, we spent approximately $206 million on ROI capital projects and $94 million on renewal and replacement projects, representing almost 60% of the total capital expenditure projects planned for the year. We expect total spend in the second half of the year to be approximately $100 million lower than the first half. For full year 2020, we expect total capital expenditures of $475 million to $520 million. This total amount consists of ROI projects of approximately $325 million to $345 million and renewal and replacement expenditures of $150 million to $175 million. ROI projects include approximately $195 million to $200 million for the Marriott transformational capital program discussed below.

We have made substantial progress on the four-year Marriott transformational capital program, which includes 17 of our properties and began in 2018. We believe this program will position these hotels to be more competitive in their respective markets and will enhance long-term performance through increases in RevPAR and market yield index. We agreed to invest amounts in excess of the FF&E reserves required under our management agreements and in exchange, Marriott has provided additional priority returns on the agreed upon investments and operating profit guarantees of up to $84 million, before reductions for incentive management fees, to offset expected business disruption. On average, we expect to spend approximately $175 million per year. Nearly 60% of the total estimated costs of the transformational capital program have been spent as of June 30, 2020. Of the 17 properties included in the program, we have completed projects at the Coronado Island Marriott Resort & Spa, New York Marriott Downtown, San Francisco Marriott Marquis, Santa Clara Marriott, Minneapolis Marriott City Center and San Antonio Marriott Rivercenter as of June 30, 2020. We also expect to complete the JW Marriott Atlanta Buckhead renovation by the end of 2020.

 

27


 

Results of Operations

The following table reflects certain line items from our statements of operations (in millions, except percentages):  

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

Total revenues

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

 

(93.1

)%

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

 

(59.8

)%

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property-level costs (1)

 

 

431

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

(63.4

)

 

 

1,469

 

 

 

2,323

 

 

 

(36.8

)

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

25

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

(7.4

)

Operating profit (loss)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

280

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(364

)

 

 

496

 

 

N/M

 

Interest expense

 

 

40

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

(7.0

)

 

 

77

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

(10.5

)

Other gains/(losses)

 

 

13

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

(77.2

)

 

 

12

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

(80.6

)

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

 

46

 

 

 

(16

)

 

N/M

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

(18

)

 

N/M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

7

 

 

N/M

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Host Inc.

 

 

(352

)

 

 

286

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

472

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-

     controlling interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

2

 

 

N/M

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Host L.P.

 

 

(355

)

 

 

289

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

(358

)

 

 

477

 

 

N/M

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Amount represents total operating costs and expenses from our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, less corporate and other expenses.

N/M=Not meaningful.

Statement of Operations Results and Trends

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a significant decline in operations in the first half of 2020. RevPAR has increased slightly each month during the second quarter, from a low of $8.92 in April to $20.77 in June. By comparison, RevPAR was $204.15 for the second quarter of 2019. There can be no assurances that increases in RevPAR will continue, particularly because of the possibility that summer leisure travel will not be replaced by an increase in business travel in the fall.

Hotel Sales Overview

The following table presents total revenues in accordance with GAAP and includes all consolidated hotels (in millions, except percentages):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

61

 

 

$

931

 

 

 

(93.4

)%

 

$

687

 

 

$

1,788

 

 

 

(61.6

)%

Food and beverage

 

 

11

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

(97.6

)

 

 

341

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

(61.3

)

Other

 

 

31

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

(69.9

)

 

 

127

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

(37.4

)

Total revenues

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

 

(93.1

)

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

 

(59.8

)

The significant decline in revenues was due predominately to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, as follows:

Rooms. Total rooms revenues decreased $870 million, or 93.4%, and $1,101 million, or 61.6%, for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively.

Food and beverage.  Total food and beverage (“F&B”) revenues decreased $438 million, or 97.6%, and $541 million, or 61.3%, for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively.

28


 

Other revenues. Total other revenues decreased $72 million, or 69.9%, for the quarter and $76 million, or 37.4%, year-to-date, Attrition and cancellation revenues decreased $2 million for the quarter and increased $7 million year-to-date, as a significant portion of cancellations occurred during the first quarter. We do not expect to recognize any further significant attrition and cancellation revenues related to the pandemic for the remainder of the year, as we continue to prioritize the rebooking of group business.

Property-level Operating Expenses

The following table presents property-level operating expenses in accordance with GAAP and includes all consolidated hotels (in millions, except percentages):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Change

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

43

 

 

$

226

 

 

 

(81.0

)%

 

$

230

 

 

$

443

 

 

 

(48.1

)%

Food and beverage

 

 

39

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

(86.6

)

 

 

284

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

(50.6

)

Other departmental and

     support expenses

 

 

113

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

(66.2

)

 

 

432

 

 

 

661

 

 

 

(34.6

)

Management fees

 

 

(2

)

 

 

71

 

 

NM

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

(77.6

)

Other property-level

     expenses

 

 

70

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

(23.1

)

 

 

163

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

(10.9

)

Depreciation and

     amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

(1.2

)

Total property-level

     operating expenses

 

$

431

 

 

$

1,178

 

 

 

(63.4

)

 

$

1,469

 

 

$

2,323

 

 

 

(36.8

)

Our operating costs and expenses, which have both fixed and variable components, are affected by changes in occupancy, inflation, and revenues (which affect management fees), though the effect on specific costs and expenses will differ. Our wages and benefits expenses account for approximately 61% of the operating expenses at our hotels (excluding depreciation). Due to a significant decline in operations and implementation of portfolio-wide cost reductions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we reduced wages and benefits expense by over 70% during the second quarter compared to the prior year. Other property-level expenses consist of property taxes, the amounts and structure of which are highly dependent on local jurisdiction taxing authorities, and property and general liability insurance, all of which do not necessarily increase or decrease based on similar changes in revenues at our hotels.

The decline in expenses for rooms, food and beverage, other departmental and support, and management fees predominately are due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, as follows:

Rooms. Rooms expenses declined $183 million, or 81.0%, for the second quarter and $213 million, or 48.1%, year-to-date.

Food and beverage. F&B expenses decreased $251 million, or 86.6%, for the quarter and $291 million, or 50.6%, year-to-date.

Other departmental and support expenses. Other departmental and support expenses decreased $221 million, or 66.2%, for the second quarter and $229 million, or 34.6%, year-to-date.

Management fees.  Base management fees, which generally are calculated as a percentage of total revenues, decreased $42 million, or 93.4%, for the second quarter and $53 million, or 61.7%, year-to-date. Incentive management fees, which generally are based on the amount of operating profit at each hotel after we receive a priority return on our investment, decreased $31 million, or 116.1%, for the quarter and $52 million, or 107.8%, year-to-date.

Other property-level expenses. These expenses generally do not vary significantly based on occupancy and include expenses such as property taxes and insurance. Other property level expenses decreased $21 million, or 23.1%, for the quarter and $20 million, or 10.9%, year-to-date. The expenses were partially offset by operating profit guarantees received from Marriott under the transformational capital program.

29


 

Other Income and Expense

Corporate and other expenses. The following table details our corporate and other expenses for the quarter and year-to-date (in millions):

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

General and administrative costs

 

$

21

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

43

 

 

$

47

 

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

 

 

4

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

       Total

 

$

25

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

50

 

 

$

54

 

Interest expense. Interest expense decreased for the quarter and year-to-date due to the refinancing of senior notes in 2019. The following table details our interest expense for the quarter and year-to-date (in millions):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash interest expense(1)

 

$

38

 

 

$

42

 

 

$

73

 

 

$

83

 

Non-cash interest expense

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Cash debt extinguishment costs(1)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

$

40

 

 

$

43

 

 

$

77

 

 

$

86

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Including the change in accrued interest, total cash interest paid was $73 million and $82 million for year-to-date 2020 and 2019, respectively.  

Other gains/(losses).  During the second quarter of 2020, we recognized a gain of approximately $12 million related to the sale of a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel. In the second quarter of 2019 we recognized a gain of $57 million related to the sale of three hotels, while the year-to-date 2019 gain of $62 million also included the sale of one hotel in the first quarter.

Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates. During the second quarter of 2020, our Maui timeshare joint venture recorded a $21 million impairment expense, of which our share was $14 million, on its inventory of timeshare units.

Benefit (provision) for income taxes. We lease substantially all our properties to consolidated subsidiaries designated as taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS”) for federal income tax purposes. The difference between hotel-level operating cash flow and the aggregate rent expense paid or accrued to Host L.P. by the TRS represents its taxable income or loss, with regard to which we record an income tax provision or benefit. For the quarter and year-to-date, we recorded an income tax benefit of $46 million and $83 million, respectively, due to the net operating loss incurred by our TRS. As a result of legislation enacted by the CARES Act, such net operating loss may be carried back up to five years in order to procure a refund of federal corporate income taxes previously paid. Any net operating loss incurred by our TRS not carried back may be carried forward indefinitely.

Hotel RevPAR Overview

To facilitate a quarter-to-quarter comparison of our operations, we typically present certain operating statistics for the periods included in this presentation on a comparable hotel basis. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on operations, there is little comparability between periods. For this reason, we are revising our presentation to instead present pro forma hotel operating results for all hotels. See “Hotel Operating Statistics” for a complete description of our methodology. We also discuss our Hotel RevPAR results by geographic location and mix of business (i.e., transient, group, or contract).

 

 

30


 

Hotel Operating Data by Location

The following tables set forth performance information for our hotels by geographic location as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively:

All Owned Hotels (pro forma) by Location in Constant US$

 

As of June 30, 2020

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

5

 

 

 

1,842

 

 

$

278.24

 

 

 

17.7

%

 

$

49.11

 

 

$

87.12

 

 

$

313.53

 

 

 

73.9

%

 

$

231.56

 

 

$

471.22

 

 

 

(78.8

)%

 

 

(81.5

)%

Maui/Oahu

 

4

 

 

 

1,983

 

 

 

75.47

 

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

2.77

 

 

 

5.82

 

 

 

384.31

 

 

 

92.3

 

 

 

354.62

 

 

 

563.56

 

 

 

(99.2

)

 

 

(99.0

)

Jacksonville

 

1

 

 

 

446

 

 

 

469.00

 

 

 

28.1

 

 

 

131.95

 

 

 

219.50

 

 

 

414.11

 

 

 

84.1

 

 

 

348.40

 

 

 

753.61

 

 

 

(62.1

)

 

 

(70.9

)

Miami

 

3

 

 

 

1,276

 

 

 

276.13

 

 

 

8.3

 

 

 

22.86

 

 

 

39.35

 

 

 

299.54

 

 

 

80.6

 

 

 

241.56

 

 

 

390.25

 

 

 

(90.5

)

 

 

(89.9

)

Phoenix

 

3

 

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

185.02

 

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

12.58

 

 

 

53.48

 

 

 

277.88

 

 

 

74.6

 

 

 

207.40

 

 

 

488.38

 

 

 

(93.9

)

 

 

(89.0

)

San Francisco/San Jose

 

7

 

 

 

4,528

 

 

 

175.74

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

7.43

 

 

 

14.51

 

 

 

267.87

 

 

 

82.7

 

 

 

221.55

 

 

 

313.95

 

 

 

(96.6

)

 

 

(95.4

)

Los Angeles

 

4

 

 

 

1,726

 

 

 

207.67

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

20.48

 

 

 

28.05

 

 

 

228.49

 

 

 

89.1

 

 

 

203.54

 

 

 

300.39

 

 

 

(89.9

)

 

 

(90.7

)

New York

 

3

 

 

 

4,261

 

 

 

134.19

 

 

 

30.2

 

 

 

40.47

 

 

 

43.18

 

 

 

292.59

 

 

 

84.9

 

 

 

248.42

 

 

 

378.93

 

 

 

(83.7

)

 

 

(88.6

)

San Diego

 

3

 

 

 

3,288

 

 

 

181.47

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

4.57

 

 

 

17.07

 

 

 

257.34

 

 

 

83.0

 

 

 

213.66

 

 

 

394.65

 

 

 

(97.9

)

 

 

(95.7

)

Atlanta

 

4

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

138.09

 

 

 

9.6

 

 

 

13.23

 

 

 

18.55

 

 

 

188.81

 

 

 

76.7

 

 

 

144.87

 

 

 

232.21

 

 

 

(90.9

)

 

 

(92.0

)

Washington, D.C. (CBD)

 

5

 

 

 

3,238

 

 

 

221.94

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

10.14

 

 

 

10.76

 

 

 

278.76

 

 

 

91.5

 

 

 

255.04

 

 

 

367.23

 

 

 

(96.0

)

 

 

(97.1

)

New Orleans

 

1

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

 

0.29

 

 

 

1.94

 

 

 

196.98

 

 

 

81.0

 

 

 

159.65

 

 

 

233.90

 

 

 

(99.8

)

 

 

(99.2

)

Orange County

 

2

 

 

 

925

 

 

 

163.08

 

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

12.01

 

 

 

18.18

 

 

 

189.11

 

 

 

79.5

 

 

 

150.28

 

 

 

251.79

 

 

 

(92.0

)

 

 

(92.8

)

Orlando

 

1

 

 

 

2,004

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.05

 

 

 

17.24

 

 

 

177.39

 

 

 

70.7

 

 

 

125.33

 

 

 

295.11

 

 

 

(100.0

)

 

 

(94.2

)

Houston

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

112.05

 

 

 

13.9

 

 

 

15.63

 

 

 

20.43

 

 

 

181.69

 

 

 

74.6

 

 

 

135.49

 

 

 

193.31

 

 

 

(88.5

)

 

 

(89.4

)

Philadelphia

 

2

 

 

 

810

 

 

 

120.32

 

 

 

10.6

 

 

 

12.75

 

 

 

15.74

 

 

 

247.35

 

 

 

89.7

 

 

 

221.94

 

 

 

366.74

 

 

 

(94.3

)

 

 

(95.7

)

Northern Virginia

 

3

 

 

 

1,252

 

 

 

129.21

 

 

 

7.9

 

 

 

10.20

 

 

 

15.45

 

 

 

214.09

 

 

 

77.9

 

 

 

166.82

 

 

 

280.83

 

 

 

(93.9

)

 

 

(94.5

)

Seattle

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

196.68

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

2.26

 

 

 

5.68

 

 

 

234.35

 

 

 

85.1

 

 

 

199.47

 

 

 

271.52

 

 

 

(98.9

)

 

 

(97.9

)

Boston

 

3

 

 

 

2,715

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.28

 

 

 

2.05

 

 

 

272.01

 

 

 

87.8

 

 

 

238.87

 

 

 

324.76

 

 

 

(99.9

)

 

 

(99.4

)

Denver

 

3

 

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

112.47

 

 

 

7.9

 

 

 

8.87

 

 

 

10.96

 

 

 

176.07

 

 

 

79.4

 

 

 

139.88

 

 

 

210.69

 

 

 

(93.7

)

 

 

(94.8

)

San Antonio

 

2

 

 

 

1,512

 

 

 

123.02

 

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

6.59

 

 

 

9.36

 

 

 

186.37

 

 

 

75.1

 

 

 

139.94

 

 

 

200.21

 

 

 

(95.3

)

 

 

(95.3

)

Chicago

 

4

 

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

110.04

 

 

 

9.8

 

 

 

10.82

 

 

 

13.03

 

 

 

237.05

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

195.46

 

 

 

278.10

 

 

 

(94.5

)

 

 

(95.3

)

Other

 

6

 

 

 

2,509

 

 

 

109.28

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

14.77

 

 

 

18.40

 

 

 

175.50

 

 

 

83.0

 

 

 

145.69

 

 

 

207.76

 

 

 

(89.9

)

 

 

(91.1

)

Domestic

 

75

 

 

 

45,171

 

 

 

165.18

 

 

 

8.9

 

 

 

14.62

 

 

 

23.52

 

 

 

252.03

 

 

 

82.4

 

 

 

207.60

 

 

 

332.73

 

 

 

(93.0

)

 

 

(92.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

59.79

 

 

 

8.4

 

 

 

5.02

 

 

 

12.44

 

 

 

143.72

 

 

 

69.7

 

 

 

100.16

 

 

 

154.14

 

 

 

(95.0

)

 

 

(91.9

)

All Locations -

Constant US$

 

80

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

161.97

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

14.31

 

 

 

23.16

 

 

 

249.07

 

 

 

82.0

 

 

 

204.15

 

 

 

327.00

 

 

 

(93.0

)

 

 

(92.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Owned Hotels (pro forma) in Nominal US$

 

 

As of June 30, 2020

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

International

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

$

59.79

 

 

 

8.4

%

 

$

5.02

 

 

$

12.44

 

 

$

158.97

 

 

 

69.7

%

 

$

110.79

 

 

$

169.04

 

 

 

(95.5

)%

 

 

(92.6

)%

Domestic

 

75

 

 

 

45,171

 

 

 

165.18

 

 

 

8.9

 

 

 

14.62

 

 

 

23.52

 

 

 

252.03

 

 

 

82.4

 

 

 

207.60

 

 

 

332.73

 

 

 

(93.0

)

 

 

(92.9

)

All Locations

 

80

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

161.97

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

14.31

 

 

 

23.16

 

 

 

249.49

 

 

 

82.0

 

 

 

204.49

 

 

 

327.47

 

 

 

(93.0

)

 

 

(92.9

)

 


31


 

All Owned Hotels (pro forma) by Location in Constant US$

 

As of June 30, 2020

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

5

 

 

 

1,842

 

 

$

400.35

 

 

 

44.2

%

 

$

177.03

 

 

$

353.01

 

 

$

379.76

 

 

 

78.4

%

 

$

297.90

 

 

$

586.44

 

 

 

(40.6

)%

 

 

(39.8

)%

Maui/Oahu

 

4

 

 

 

1,983

 

 

 

451.32

 

 

 

39.1

 

 

 

176.41

 

 

 

259.64

 

 

 

410.35

 

 

 

90.6

 

 

 

371.89

 

 

 

573.91

 

 

 

(52.6

)

 

 

(54.8

)

Jacksonville

 

1

 

 

 

446

 

 

 

398.29

 

 

 

42.6

 

 

 

169.62

 

 

 

342.83

 

 

 

391.86

 

 

 

81.4

 

 

 

318.88

 

 

 

722.04

 

 

 

(46.8

)

 

 

(52.5

)

Miami

 

3

 

 

 

1,276

 

 

 

425.83

 

 

 

39.6

 

 

 

168.56

 

 

 

268.97

 

 

 

355.53

 

 

 

83.2

 

 

 

295.96

 

 

 

455.82

 

 

 

(43.0

)

 

 

(41.0

)

Phoenix

 

3

 

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

352.56

 

 

 

37.0

 

 

 

130.34

 

 

 

303.21

 

 

 

327.86

 

 

 

78.6

 

 

 

257.82

 

 

 

566.03

 

 

 

(49.4

)

 

 

(46.4

)

San Francisco/San Jose

 

7

 

 

 

4,528

 

 

 

287.40

 

 

 

31.8

 

 

 

91.26

 

 

 

134.44

 

 

 

286.10

 

 

 

80.0

 

 

 

228.99

 

 

 

322.35

 

 

 

(60.1

)

 

 

(58.3

)

Los Angeles

 

4

 

 

 

1,726

 

 

 

215.97

 

 

 

39.3

 

 

 

84.80

 

 

 

124.95

 

 

 

226.22

 

 

 

87.8

 

 

 

198.59

 

 

 

294.83

 

 

 

(57.3

)

 

 

(57.6

)

New York

 

3

 

 

 

4,261

 

 

 

190.39

 

 

 

43.1

 

 

 

82.11

 

 

 

120.16

 

 

 

266.94

 

 

 

78.5

 

 

 

209.56

 

 

 

323.62

 

 

 

(60.8

)

 

 

(62.9

)

San Diego

 

3

 

 

 

3,288

 

 

 

241.83

 

 

 

31.8

 

 

 

77.01

 

 

 

154.12

 

 

 

255.23

 

 

 

80.0

 

 

 

204.18

 

 

 

372.23

 

 

 

(62.3

)

 

 

(58.6

)

Atlanta

 

4

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

185.37

 

 

 

36.3

 

 

 

67.36

 

 

 

107.33

 

 

 

208.09

 

 

 

76.7

 

 

 

159.65

 

 

 

252.43

 

 

 

(57.8

)

 

 

(57.5

)

Washington, D.C. (CBD)

 

5

 

 

 

3,238

 

 

 

229.66

 

 

 

29.3

 

 

 

67.21

 

 

 

97.24

 

 

 

265.11

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

218.62

 

 

 

312.73

 

 

 

(69.3

)

 

 

(68.9

)

New Orleans

 

1

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

202.76

 

 

 

32.6

 

 

 

66.19

 

 

 

99.87

 

 

 

203.37

 

 

 

81.3

 

 

 

165.38

 

 

 

241.84

 

 

 

(60.0

)

 

 

(58.7

)

Orange County

 

2

 

 

 

925

 

 

 

193.61

 

 

 

32.9

 

 

 

63.66

 

 

 

110.25

 

 

 

195.04

 

 

 

79.2

 

 

 

154.54

 

 

 

260.36

 

 

 

(58.8

)

 

 

(57.7

)

Orlando

 

1

 

 

 

2,004

 

 

 

215.19

 

 

 

28.6

 

 

 

61.54

 

 

 

152.85

 

 

 

193.57

 

 

 

74.8

 

 

 

144.76

 

 

 

339.92

 

 

 

(57.5

)

 

 

(55.0

)

Houston

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

163.52

 

 

 

37.6

 

 

 

61.51

 

 

 

91.53

 

 

 

182.15

 

 

 

75.2

 

 

 

136.92

 

 

 

197.16

 

 

 

(55.1

)

 

 

(53.6

)

Philadelphia

 

2

 

 

 

810

 

 

 

165.99

 

 

 

36.7

 

 

 

60.90

 

 

 

98.18

 

 

 

220.90

 

 

 

83.9

 

 

 

185.41

 

 

 

304.83

 

 

 

(67.2

)

 

 

(67.8

)

Northern Virginia

 

3

 

 

 

1,252

 

 

 

196.57

 

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

59.55

 

 

 

98.07

 

 

 

212.31

 

 

 

71.8

 

 

 

152.53

 

 

 

260.36

 

 

 

(61.0

)

 

 

(62.3

)

Seattle

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

193.49

 

 

 

27.6

 

 

 

53.38

 

 

 

77.51

 

 

 

215.31

 

 

 

81.3

 

 

 

174.95

 

 

 

237.90

 

 

 

(69.5

)

 

 

(67.4

)

Boston

 

3

 

 

 

2,715

 

 

 

176.94

 

 

 

26.6

 

 

 

47.06

 

 

 

71.97

 

 

 

236.19

 

 

 

78.6

 

 

 

185.74

 

 

 

260.95

 

 

 

(74.7

)

 

 

(72.4

)

Denver

 

3

 

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

154.85

 

 

 

29.0

 

 

 

44.89

 

 

 

68.03

 

 

 

169.71

 

 

 

72.1

 

 

 

122.41

 

 

 

184.62

 

 

 

(63.3

)

 

 

(63.2

)

San Antonio

 

2

 

 

 

1,512

 

 

 

179.31

 

 

 

24.2

 

 

 

43.38

 

 

 

65.75

 

 

 

191.24

 

 

 

76.2

 

 

 

145.81

 

 

 

215.02

 

 

 

(70.3

)

 

 

(69.4

)

Chicago

 

4

 

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

136.92

 

 

 

28.7

 

 

 

39.26

 

 

 

54.32

 

 

 

199.76

 

 

 

71.5

 

 

 

142.77

 

 

 

203.93

 

 

 

(72.5

)

 

 

(73.4

)

Other

 

6

 

 

 

2,509

 

 

 

155.53

 

 

 

35.4

 

 

 

55.07

 

 

 

76.39

 

 

 

172.13

 

 

 

78.1

 

 

 

134.38

 

 

 

191.51

 

 

 

(59.0

)

 

 

(60.1

)

Domestic

 

75

 

 

 

45,171

 

 

 

242.02

 

 

 

34.0

 

 

 

82.19

 

 

 

136.94

 

 

 

254.20

 

 

 

79.3

 

 

 

201.52

 

 

 

324.88

 

 

 

(59.2

)

 

 

(57.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

127.54

 

 

 

30.9

 

 

 

39.36

 

 

 

59.43

 

 

 

139.27

 

 

 

68.7

 

 

 

95.64

 

 

 

143.57

 

 

 

(58.8

)

 

 

(58.6

)

All Locations -

Constant US$

 

80

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

238.67

 

 

 

33.9

 

 

 

80.81

 

 

 

134.46

 

 

 

250.99

 

 

 

78.9

 

 

 

198.12

 

 

 

319.06

 

 

 

(59.2

)

 

 

(57.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Owned Hotels (pro forma) in Nominal US$

 

 

As of June 30, 2020

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

International

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

$

127.54

 

 

 

30.9

%

 

$

39.36

 

 

$

59.43

 

 

$

151.58

 

 

 

68.7

%

 

$

104.09

 

 

$

155.00

 

 

 

(62.2

)%

 

 

(61.7

)%

Domestic

 

75

 

 

 

45,171

 

 

 

242.02

 

 

 

34.0

 

 

 

82.19

 

 

 

136.94

 

 

 

254.20

 

 

 

79.3

 

 

 

201.52

 

 

 

324.88

 

 

 

(59.2

)

 

 

(57.8

)

All Locations

 

80

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

238.67

 

 

 

33.9

 

 

 

80.81

 

 

 

134.46

 

 

 

251.33

 

 

 

78.9

 

 

 

198.39

 

 

 

319.43

 

 

 

(59.3

)

 

 

(57.9

)

______

N/M = Not Meaningful

32


 

Hotel Business Mix

The majority of our customers fall into three broad categories: transient, group, and contract business, which accounted for approximately 61%, 35%, and 4%, respectively, of our full year 2019 room sales. The information below is derived from business mix data for the 80 hotels owned as of June 30, 2020. For additional detail on our business mix, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10‑K.

The following are the results of our consolidated portfolio transient, group and contract business:

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Percent change vs. Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

Room nights

(in thousands)

 

 

Room revenues

(in thousands)

 

 

Room nights

 

 

Room revenues

 

Transient business

 

 

198

 

 

$

37

 

 

 

(90.0

)%

 

 

(92.8

)%

Group business

 

 

134

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

(90.0

)

 

 

(94.3

)

Contract business

 

 

43

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

(74.1

)

 

 

(83.3

)

As of July 30, 2020, 2.7 million group room nights for the year have been cancelled. This equates to an estimated $1.0 billion in total cancelled group revenue, of which approximately 62% is rooms revenue. Approximately 63% of the group room revenue lost was for the first half of the year. We believe that the pace of group and transient business remains uncertain for the second half of the year due to the uncertainty surrounding the pandemic, government restrictions on travel, and companies’ restrictions on business travel. The Company expects further cancellations of group business in the second half of the year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity and Capital Resources of Host Inc. and Host L.P. The liquidity and capital resources of Host Inc. and Host L.P. are derived primarily from the activities of Host L.P., which generates the capital required by our business from hotel operations, the incurrence of debt, the issuance of OP units or the sale of hotels. Host Inc. is a REIT and its only significant asset is the ownership of partnership interests of Host L.P.; therefore, its financing and investing activities are conducted through Host L.P., except for the issuance of its common and preferred stock. Proceeds from stock issuances by Host Inc. are contributed to Host L.P. in exchange for OP units. Additionally, funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends or to repurchase its stock are provided by Host L.P. Therefore, while we have noted those areas in which it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P., we have not included a separate discussion of liquidity and capital resources as the discussion below applies to both Host Inc. and Host L.P.

Overview. We look to maintain a capital structure and liquidity profile with an appropriate balance of cash, debt, and equity in order to provide financial flexibility given the inherent volatility of the lodging industry. This strategy has resulted in a lower overall cost of capital for us, allowing us to complete opportunistic investments and acquisitions and positions us to manage potential declines in operations throughout the lodging cycle. Over the past several years leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic, we had decreased our leverage as measured by our net debt-to-EBITDA ratio and reduced our debt service obligations, leading to an increase in our fixed charge coverage ratio. As the magnitude of the financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is uncertain, we believe these actions will provide us with financial flexibility until economic restrictions related to the pandemic are lifted and lodging demand begins to recover.

Under the current challenging operating environment posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the slowdown in U.S. economic activity and lodging demand, we have taken steps to preserve liquidity by reducing expected capital expenditures, suspending dividends and stock repurchases and have worked with our hotel operators to reduce hotel operating expenses. We intend to use available cash in the near term predominantly to fund negative operations at our hotels and corporate expenses.

Despite the challenges caused by the current COVID-19 pandemic and economic crisis, we believe we have sufficient liquidity and access to capital markets to withstand the current decline in operating cash flow and to fund our capital expenditures programs. We may continue to access capital markets if favorable conditions exist in order to enhance our liquidity, to refinance senior notes and to fund cash needs. We also may execute acquisitions or other investment opportunities generated by the COVID-19 crises.

Cash Requirements. We use cash for acquisitions, capital expenditures, debt payments, operating costs, and corporate and other expenses, as well as for dividends and distributions to stockholders and OP unitholders and stock and OP unit repurchases. As a REIT, Host Inc. is required to distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its taxable income, excluding net capital gain, on an annual basis. On April 15, 2020, we paid a dividend of $0.20 per share on Host Inc.’s common stock, which dividend totaled approximately $141 million. This was the last dividend paid prior to the suspension of future dividends as part of our COVID-19 response.

Capital Resources. As of June 30, 2020, we had $1,578 million of cash and cash equivalents, $154 million in our FF&E escrow reserve and $750 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of our credit facility. We have no material debt maturities

33


 

until 2023. We depend primarily on external sources of capital to finance growth, including acquisitions. As a result, the liquidity and debt capacity provided by our credit facility and the ability to issue senior unsecured debt are key components of our capital structure. Our financial flexibility, including our ability to incur debt, to make distributions and to make investments, is contingent on our ability to maintain compliance with the financial covenants of such indebtedness, which include, among other things, the allowable amounts of leverage, interest coverage and fixed charges. Following the amendment of our credit facility agreement, the quarterly-tested financial covenants were waived beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021.

If, at any time, we determine that market conditions are favorable, after considering our liquidity requirements, we may cause Host L.P. to issue senior notes or debentures exchangeable for shares of Host Inc. common stock. Given the total amount of our debt and our maturity schedule, we will continue to redeem or refinance senior notes from time to time, taking advantage of favorable market conditions. In July 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors authorized repurchases of up to $1.0 billion of senior notes other than in accordance with their respective terms, of which the entire amount remains available under this authority. We may purchase senior notes for cash through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, a tender offer, or through the early redemption of such securities pursuant to their terms. Repurchases of debt will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. Any refinancing or retirement before the maturity date will affect earnings and NAREIT FFO per diluted share as a result of the payment of any applicable call premiums and the accelerated expensing of previously deferred and capitalized financing costs. In addition, while we intend to use any available cash predominantly for acquisitions or other investments in our hotel portfolio, to the extent that we do not identify appropriate investments, we may elect in the future to use available cash for other purposes, including share repurchases, subject to market conditions and the restrictions under the credit facility amendment. Accordingly, considering our priorities in managing our capital structure and liquidity profile and given prevailing conditions and relative pricing in the capital markets, we may, at any time, subject to applicable securities laws, be considering, or be in discussions with respect to, the repurchase or issuance of exchangeable debentures and/or senior notes or the repurchase or sale of common stock. Any such transactions may, subject to applicable securities laws, occur simultaneously.

While we currently have $371 million available under our share repurchase program, additional repurchases are currently restricted under the credit facility amendment. There were no share repurchases during the second quarter of 2020 and we do not anticipate additional repurchases in 2020 or 2021 through the Covenant Relief Period (as defined below).

Sources and Uses of Cash. Our sources of cash generally include cash from operations, proceeds from debt and equity issuances, and proceeds from hotel sales. Uses of cash include acquisitions, capital expenditures, operating costs, debt repayments, and repurchases of shares and distributions to equity holders.

Cash Provided by Operations. In the first half of 2020, net cash used in operations was $15 million compared to cash provided of $624 million for the first half of 2019. Cash used in operations during the first half of 2020 primarily was due to the decline in operations at our properties due to the COVID-19 pandemic and funding to our properties for continued operations.

Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $264 million during the first half of 2020 compared to $460 million for the first half of 2019. Cash used in investing activities during the first half of 2020 primarily was due to $300 million of capital expenditures for the first half of 2020 compared to $240 million in the first half of 2019, while 2019 also included the acquisition of one hotel. Cash provided by investing activities in the first half of 2020 included the sale of land adjacent to The Phoenician and $28 million of proceeds from the repayment of a loan receivable associated with the sale of a property in 2019, while the first half of 2019 consisted of proceeds from the disposition of four hotels.

Cash Provided by/Used in Financing Activities. In the first half of 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was $268 million compared to cash used of $611 million for the first half of 2019. Cash provided by financing activities in the first half of 2020 consisted of a net $750 million draw on the credit facility. Cash used in the first half of 2020 and 2019 primarily consisted of stock repurchases, dividend payments and distributions.

The following table summarizes significant debt issuances, net of deferred financing costs, that were completed as of July 29, 2020 (in millions):

 

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Net Proceeds

 

Debt Issuances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March - June

2020

 

Net draw on the revolver portion of the credit facility

 

$

750

 

 

 

 

Total issuances

 

$

750

 

34


 

The following table summarizes significant debt repayments, including prepayment premiums, that were completed as of July 29, 2020 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction

 

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Amount

 

Debt Repayments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July

2020

 

Redemption of preferred equity units of Host LP

 

$

(22

)

 

 

 

Total cash repayments

 

$

(22

)

 

The following table summarizes significant equity transactions that have been completed through July 29, 2020 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction

 

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Amount

 

Equity of Host Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January - April

2020

 

Dividend payments (1)(2)

 

$

(320

)

January - March

2020

 

Repurchase of 8.9 million shares of Host Inc. common stock

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Cash payments on equity transactions

 

$

(467

)

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

In connection with the dividend payments, Host L.P. made distributions of $323 million to its common OP unit holders.

(2)

Includes the fourth quarter 2019 dividend that was paid in January 2020.

 

Debt

As of June 30, 2020, our total debt was $4.5 billion, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.0% and a weighted average maturity of 4.7 years. Additionally, 62% of our debt has a fixed rate of interest and none of our consolidated hotels are encumbered by mortgage debt.

On June 26, 2020, we entered into an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the existing senior unsecured bank credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Amendment suspends requirements to comply with all existing financial maintenance covenants under the credit facility for the period beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021 (such period, the “Covenant Relief Period”). The existing financial maintenance covenants are reinstated for the quarter ending September 30, 2021, except that after the reinstatement instead of using the prior four calendar quarter’s results in the calculations, only results for the second quarter of 2021 and thereafter are used during a phase in period and the maximum permitted ratio of consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDA (the “Leverage Ratio”) for the initial three quarters after reinstatement is increased from 7.25:1.00 to 8.25:1.00 for the first quarter, 8.00:1.00 for the second quarter and 7.75:1.00 for the third quarter. The Amendment permits us to terminate the Covenant Relief Period at any time, subject to demonstrating satisfaction of the financial maintenance covenants that otherwise would apply for the quarter ending September 30, 2021. The Amendment also provides for, among other things:

 

an increase in the interest rate applicable to outstanding borrowings during the Covenant Relief Period, with the rate being increased by 40 basis points to the applicable rate across the credit rating-based pricing grid determined according to our unsecured long-term debt rating; the interest rate based on the current unsecured long-term debt rating increases to LIBOR plus 130 basis points and LIBOR plus 140 basis points for the revolver and term facilities, respectively;

 

the addition of a permanent LIBOR floor of 15 basis points applicable to borrowings under the revolver and the term facilities;

 

the addition of a minimum liquidity covenant, which requires a minimum liquidity level of $300,000,000 at the end of each calendar month until the end of the Covenant Relief Period (subject to potential increase in the case of any future acquisitions of hotels with negative cash flow);

 

during the Covenant Relief Period, additional limitations on acquisitions which provide that we may make acquisitions including (i) property exchange transactions governed by Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) acquisitions of up to $7,500,000,000 funded by issuances of equity and (iii) acquisitions of up to $1,500,000,000 funded by existing liquidity as long as we maintain minimum total liquidity of up to $500,000,000, depending on the amount of the acquisition; we also may

35


 

 

assume debt in acquisitions, provided that the debt to undepreciated real estate assets ratio shall not exceed 0.35:1.00 calculated on a pro forma basis;

 

during the Covenant Relief Period, additional limitations on the ability to make distributions and repurchases or redemptions, with certain exceptions, including the ability to make distributions sufficient to allow for the payment of a quarterly cash dividend by Host Inc. of $0.01 per share or higher distribution amounts to the extent necessary to allow Host Inc. to maintain REIT status or to avoid corporate income or excise taxes;

 

during the Covenant Relief Period, additional limitations on debt incurrence such that we can incur indebtedness only if the incurrence is permitted under our senior notes indenture;

 

limitations on the ability to make stock repurchases or redemptions following the Covenant Relief Period if the Leverage Ratio exceeds 7.25:1.00, subject to certain exceptions;

 

limitations on the ability to make capital expenditures from the period beginning on the effective date and ending on June 30, 2021 (or any earlier date on which the Covenant Relief Period is terminated); during this period we can fund all emergency, life safety and ordinary course maintenance capital expenditures plus $500,000,000 in other capital expenditures such as return on investment capital expenditures; and

 

a requirement during the Covenant Relief Period to apply the net cash proceeds in excess of $350,000,000 in the aggregate from asset sales and debt issuances (but not equity issuances) as a mandatory prepayment of amounts outstanding under the credit facility; the mandatory prepayment requirements for asset sales and debt issuances are subject to various exceptions, including, among other things, (1) the net cash proceeds of asset sales in an amount of up to $750,000,000 that are used in a property exchange transaction governed by Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, (2) the net cash proceeds of debt issuances constituting refinancing indebtedness, (3) certain indebtedness assumed in acquisitions and (4) other indebtedness up to $10,000,000.

In connection with the Amendment, we paid a consent fee of 7.5 basis points on the amount of each consenting lender’s commitments under the revolver and term facilities.

Financial Covenants

Credit Facility Covenants. Our credit facility contains certain important financial covenants concerning allowable leverage, unsecured interest coverage, and required fixed charge coverage. Total debt used in the calculation of our Leverage Ratio is based on a “net debt” concept, under which cash and cash equivalents in excess of $100 million are deducted from our total debt balance for purposes of measuring compliance. To the extent that no amounts are outstanding under the credit facility, breaching these covenants is not an event of default thereunder.

We are in compliance with all of our financial covenants under the credit facility. The following table summarizes the results of the financial tests required by the credit facility as of June 30, 2020, which is the last quarter prior to suspension of the covenants under the Amendment:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio

 

 

Covenant Requirement

for all years

Leverage ratio

 

 

4.6

x

 

Maximum ratio of 7.25x

Fixed charge coverage ratio

 

 

2.7

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.25x

Unsecured interest coverage ratio (1)

 

 

4.4

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.75x

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

If, at any time, our leverage ratio exceeds 7.0x, our minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio will be reduced to 1.5x.

 

36


 

Senior Notes Indenture Covenants

Covenants for Senior Notes Issued After We Attained an Investment Grade Rating

We are in compliance with all of the financial covenants applicable to our Series D, Series E, Series F, Series G and Series H senior notes. The following table summarizes the results of the financial tests required by the senior notes indentures for our Series D, Series E, Series F, Series G and Series H senior notes and our actual credit ratios as of June 30, 2020:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio

 

 

Covenant Requirement

Unencumbered assets tests

 

 

447

%

 

Minimum ratio of 150%

Total indebtedness to total assets

 

 

22

%

 

Maximum ratio of 65%

Secured indebtedness to total assets

 

 

0

%

 

Maximum ratio of 40%

EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio

 

 

4.1

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.5x

We are in compliance with all of the financial ratios applicable to our Series D, Series E, Series F, Series G and Series H senior notes as of June 30, 2020 in order for us to be able to incur additional indebtedness. The above EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio as of June 30, 2020 is based on results for the third and fourth quarters of 2019 and first and second quarters of 2020. This ratio was 9.9x as of year-end 2019, 6.6x as of March 31, 2020 and, as noted above, was 4.1x as of June 30, 2020.  We expect this ratio to continue to decline in 2020 as more quarters of historically poor operations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are reflected in the calculation. We expect the ratio to fall below the 1.5x requirement as of the end of either the third or fourth quarter of 2020 and we will not be able to incur additional debt while the ratio is below this requirement,.  

Covenants for Senior Notes Issued Before We Attained an Investment Grade Rating

The terms of our senior notes that were issued before we attained our investment grade rating provided that many of the restrictive covenants in the senior notes indenture would not apply should Host L.P. attain an investment grade rating. Accordingly, because our senior notes currently are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s, the covenants in our senior notes indenture (for our Series C senior notes, our only remaining senior notes issued before we attained an investment grade rating) that previously limited our ability to incur indebtedness or pay dividends no longer are applicable. Even if we were to lose the investment grade rating, we would be in compliance with all of our financial covenants under the senior notes indenture. The following table summarizes the actual credit ratios for our Series C senior notes as of June 30, 2020 and the covenant requirements contained in the senior notes indenture that would be applicable at such times as our existing senior notes no longer are rated investment grade by either Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio*

 

 

Covenant Requirement

Unencumbered assets tests

 

 

447

%

 

Minimum ratio of 125%

Total indebtedness to total assets

 

 

22

%

 

Maximum ratio of 65%

Secured indebtedness to total assets

 

 

0

%

 

Maximum ratio of 45%

EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio

 

 

4.1

x

 

Minimum ratio of 2.0x

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Because of differences in the calculation methodology between our Series D, Series E, Series F, Series G and Series H senior notes and our Series C senior notes, our actual ratios as reported can be slightly different.

The above EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio as of June 30, 2020 is based on results for the third and fourth quarters of 2019 and first and second quarters of 2020. This ratio was 9.9x as of year-end 2019, 6.6x as of March 31, 2020 and, as noted above, was 4.1x as of June 30, 2020. We expect this ratio to continue to decline in 2020 as more quarters of historically poor operations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are reflected in the calculation. We expect the ratio to fall below the 2.0x requirement as of the end of third quarter of 2020 and, in the event we lose our investment grade rating, we will not be able to incur additional debt while the ratio is below this requirement.

For additional details on our credit facility and senior notes, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Dividend Policy

Host Inc. is required to distribute at least 90% of its annual taxable income, excluding net capital gain, to its stockholders in order to maintain its qualification as a REIT. Funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends on its common stock are provided by distributions from Host L.P. As of June 30, 2020, Host Inc. is the owner of approximately 99% of the Host L.P. common OP units.

37


 

The remaining common OP units are owned by unaffiliated limited partners. Each Host L.P. OP unit may be redeemed for cash or, at the election of Host Inc., Host Inc. common stock based on the conversion ratio. The conversion ratio is 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock for each Host L.P. OP unit. During the Covenant Relief Period, all redemptions must be made with Host Inc. common stock.

Investors should consider the non-controlling interests in the Host L.P. common OP units when analyzing dividend payments by Host Inc. to its stockholders, as these common OP unitholders share, on a pro rata basis, in cash distributed by Host L.P. to all of its common OP unitholders. For example, if Host Inc. paid a $1 per share dividend on its common stock, it would be based on the payment of a $1.021494 per common OP unit distribution by Host L.P. to Host Inc., as well as to the other unaffiliated Host L.P. common OP unitholders.

Host Inc.’s policy on common dividends generally is to distribute, over time, 100% of its taxable income, which primarily is dependent on Host Inc.’s results of operations, as well as tax gains and losses on property sales. Host Inc. paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share on its common stock on April 15, 2020 to stockholders of record on March 31, 2020. As part of our response to COVID-19 and in order to preserve cash and future financial flexibility, we have suspended our regular quarterly dividends. All future dividends are subject to Board approval.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe that the reported amounts would be materially different, application of these policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies, including certain critical accounting policies, are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. For a detailed discussion of the new accounting standards, see “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in this quarterly report.

All Owned Hotel Operating Statistics

To facilitate a quarter-to-quarter comparison of our operations, we typically present certain operating statistics and operating results for the periods included in this presentation on a comparable hotel basis (discussed in Comparable Hotel Operating Statistics below). However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on operations there is little comparability between periods. For this reason we are temporarily suspending our comparable hotel presentation and instead present hotel operating results for all consolidated hotels and, to facilitate comparisons between periods, we are presenting results on a pro forma basis, including the following adjustments: (1) operating results are presented for all consolidated hotels owned as of June 30, 2020, but do not include the results of operations for properties sold in 2019; and (2) operating results for acquisitions in the current and prior year are reflected for full calendar years, to include results for periods prior to our ownership. For these hotels, since the year-over-year comparison includes periods prior to our ownership, the changes will not necessarily correspond to changes in our actual results.

Comparable Hotel Operating Statistics

The following discusses our typical presentation of comparable hotels; however, this method is not being used in the current presentation as prior year presentation of comparable hotel performance is no longer relevant given the impact of COVID-19 on operations. To facilitate a quarter-to-quarter comparison of our operations, we typically present certain operating statistics (i.e., Total RevPAR, RevPAR, average daily rate and average occupancy) and operating results (revenues, expenses, hotel EBITDA and associated margins) for the periods included in this report on a comparable hotel basis in order to enable our investors to better evaluate our operating performance.

We define our comparable hotels as those:

 

(i)

that are owned or leased by us at the end of the reporting periods being compared; and

 

(ii)

that have not sustained substantial property damage or business interruption, or undergone large-scale capital projects (as further defined below) during the reporting periods being compared.

The hotel business is capital-intensive and renovations are a regular part of the business. Generally, hotels under renovation remain comparable hotels. A large-scale capital project that would cause a hotel to be excluded from our comparable hotel set is an extensive renovation of several core aspects of the hotel, such as rooms, meeting space, lobby, bars, restaurants, and other public

38


 

spaces. Both quantitative and qualitative factors are taken into consideration in determining if the renovation would cause a hotel to be removed from the comparable hotel set, including unusual or exceptional circumstances such as: a reduction or increase in room count, rebranding, a significant alteration of the business operations, or the closing of the hotel during the renovation.

Historically, we have not included an acquired hotel in our comparable hotel set until the operating results for that hotel have been included in our consolidated results for one full calendar year. For example, we acquired the 1 Hotel South Beach in February 2019 and therefore it was not included in our comparable hotels for 2019. We are, however, making a change to this policy going forward, which is explained below under “2020 Comparable Hotel Definition Change.”

Hotels that we sell are excluded from the comparable hotel set once the transaction has closed. Similarly, hotels are excluded from our comparable hotel set from the date that they sustain substantial property damage or business interruption or commence a large-scale capital project. In each case, these hotels are returned to the comparable hotel set when the operations of the hotel have been included in our consolidated results for one full calendar year after completion of the repair of the property damage or cessation of the business interruption, or the completion of large-scale capital projects, as applicable.

2020 Comparable Hotel Definition Change

Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adjusted its definition of comparable hotels to include recent acquisitions on a pro forma basis assuming they have comparable operating environments. Operating results for acquisitions in the current and prior year will be reflected for full calendar years, to include results for periods prior to our ownership. Management believes this will provide investors a better understanding of underlying growth trends for our current portfolio. As a result, the 1 Hotel South Beach would be included in the comparable hotel set for 2020.

 CONSTANT US$ AND NOMINAL US$

Operating results denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the prevailing exchange rates on the date of the transaction, or monthly based on the weighted average exchange rate for the period. For comparative purposes, we also present the RevPAR results for the prior year assuming the results of our foreign operations were translated using the same exchange rates that were effective for the comparable periods in the current year, thereby eliminating the effect of currency fluctuation for the year-over-year comparisons. We believe that this presentation is useful to investors as it provides clarity with respect to the growth in RevPAR in the local currency of the hotel consistent with the manner in which we would evaluate our domestic portfolio. However, the estimated effect of changes in foreign currency has been reflected in the actual and forecast results of net income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAre, earnings per diluted share and Adjusted FFO per diluted share. Nominal US$ results include the effect of currency fluctuations, consistent with our financial statement presentation.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use certain “non-GAAP financial measures,” which are measures of our historical or future financial performance that are not calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, within the meaning of applicable SEC rules. These measures include the following:

 

Earnings Before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”), Earnings Before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for real estate (“EBITDAre”) and Adjusted EBITDAre, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P.,

 

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and FFO per diluted share, both calculated in accordance with National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) guidelines and with certain adjustments from those guidelines, as a measure of performance for Host Inc.,

 

All Owned Hotel pro forma operating results, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P., and

 

COVID-19 Non-GAAP Financial Measures, including Hotel-level operating loss and cash burn.

The following discussion defines these measures and presents why we believe they are useful supplemental measures of our performance.

Set forth below for each such non-GAAP financial measure is a reconciliation of the measure with the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable thereto. We also have included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 further explanations of the adjustments being made, a statement disclosing the reasons why we believe the presentation of each of the non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to

39


 

investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations, the additional purposes for which we use the non-GAAP financial measures and limitations on their use.

EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

EBITDA

EBITDA is a commonly used measure of performance in many industries. Management believes EBITDA provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it helps us and our investors evaluate the ongoing operating performance of our properties after removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization). Management also believes the use of EBITDA facilitates comparisons between us and other lodging REITs, hotel owners who are not REITs and other capital-intensive companies. Management uses EBITDA to evaluate property-level results and as one measure in determining the value of acquisitions and dispositions and, like FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share, it is widely used by management in the annual budget process and for compensation programs.

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

We present EBITDAre in accordance with NAREIT guidelines, as defined in its September 2017 white paper “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate,” to provide an additional performance measure to facilitate the evaluation and comparison of our results with other REITs. NAREIT defines EBITDAre as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP) excluding interest expense, income tax, depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on disposition of depreciated property (including gains or losses on change of control), impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investments in unconsolidated affiliates caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, and adjustments to reflect the entity’s pro rata share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates.  

We make additional adjustments to EBITDAre when evaluating our performance because we believe that the exclusion of certain additional items described below provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDAre, when combined with the primary GAAP presentation of net income, is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDAre also is similar to what is used in calculating certain credit ratios for our credit facility and senior notes. We adjust EBITDAre for the following items, which may occur in any period, and refer to this measure as Adjusted EBITDAre:

 

Property Insurance Gains – We exclude the effect of property insurance gains reflected in our consolidated statements of operations because we believe that including them in Adjusted EBITDAre is not consistent with reflecting the ongoing performance of our assets. In addition, property insurance gains could be less important to investors given that the depreciated asset book value written off in connection with the calculation of the property insurance gain often does not reflect the market value of real estate assets.

 

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions that are considered business combinations are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

 

Litigation Gains and Losses We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

In unusual circumstances, we also may adjust EBITDAre for gains or losses that management believes are not representative of the company’s current operating performance. The last such adjustment was a 2013 exclusion of a gain from an eminent domain claim.

40


 

The following table provides a reconciliation of EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre to net income (loss), the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider the most directly comparable:

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss) (1)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Interest expense

 

 

40

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

86

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Income taxes

 

 

(46

)

 

 

16

 

 

 

(83

)

 

 

18

 

EBITDA (1)

 

 

(194

)

 

 

515

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

919

 

Gain on dispositions (2)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

 

 

 

(59

)

Equity investment adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates

 

 

25

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

21

 

 

 

(9

)

Pro rata EBITDAre of equity investments

 

 

(20

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

16

 

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre (1)

 

$

(190

)

 

$

460

 

 

$

(26

)

 

$

867

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Net income, EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 include a gain of $12 million from the sale of land adjacent to The Phoenician and a loss of $14 million related to inventory impairment expense recorded by our Maui timeshare joint venture, reflected through equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates.

(2)

Reflects the sale of four hotels in 2019.

FFO Measures

We present NAREIT FFO and NAREIT FFO per diluted share as non-GAAP measures of our performance in addition to our earnings per share (calculated in accordance with GAAP). We calculate NAREIT FFO per diluted share as our NAREIT FFO (defined as set forth below) for a given operating period, as adjusted for the effect of dilutive securities, divided by the number of fully diluted shares outstanding during such period in accordance with NAREIT guidelines. Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted NAREIT’s definition of FFO included in NAREIT’s Funds From Operations White Paper – 2018 Restatement. The adoption did not result in a change in the way we calculate NAREIT FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding depreciation and amortization related to real estate, gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets, gains and losses from change in control, impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments and adjustments for consolidated partially-owned entities and unconsolidated affiliates. Adjustments for consolidated partially-owned entities and unconsolidated affiliates are calculated to reflect our pro rata share of the FFO of those entities on the same basis.

We also present Adjusted FFO per diluted share when evaluating our performance because management believes that the exclusion of certain additional items described below provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance. Management historically has made the adjustments detailed below in evaluating our performance, in our annual budget process, and for our compensation programs. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted FFO per diluted share, when combined with both the primary GAAP presentation of earnings per share and FFO per diluted share as defined by NAREIT, provides useful supplemental information that is beneficial to an investor’s understanding of our operating performance. We adjust NAREIT FFO per diluted share for the following items, which may occur in any period, and refer to this measure as Adjusted FFO per diluted share:

 

Gains and Losses on the Extinguishment of Debt – We exclude the effect of finance charges and premiums associated with the extinguishment of debt, including the acceleration of the write-off of deferred financing costs from the original issuance of the debt being redeemed or retired and incremental interest expense incurred during the refinancing period. We also exclude the gains on debt repurchases and the original issuance costs associated with the retirement of preferred stock. We believe that these items are not reflective of our ongoing finance costs.

 

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions that are considered business combinations are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

 

Litigation Gains and Losses – We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

41


 

In unusual circumstances, we also may adjust NAREIT FFO for gains or losses that management believes are not representative of our current operating performance. For example, in 2017, as a result of the reduction of the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, we remeasured our domestic deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2017 and recorded a one-time adjustment to reduce the deferred tax assets and to increase the provision for income taxes by approximately $11 million. We do not consider this adjustment to be reflective of our ongoing operating performance and, therefore, excluded this item from Adjusted FFO.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the differences between our non-GAAP financial measures, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO (separately and on a per diluted share basis), and net income (loss), the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable:

Host Inc. Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share to

NAREIT and Adjusted Funds From Operations per Diluted Share

(in millions, except per share amount)

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss) (1)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to

     non-controlling interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host Inc.

 

 

(352

)

 

 

286

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

472

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on dispositions (2)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

 

 

 

(59

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

166

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

331

 

 

 

334

 

Equity investment adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates

 

 

25

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

21

 

 

 

(9

)

Pro rata FFO of equity investments

 

 

(20

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

13

 

Consolidated partnership adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFO adjustment for non-controlling partnerships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

FFO adjustments for non-controlling interests of Host L.P.

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

NAREIT FFO (1)

 

 

(184

)

 

 

393

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

749

 

Adjustments to NAREIT FFO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Adjusted FFO (1)

 

$

(183

)

 

$

393

 

 

$

(23

)

 

$

749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For calculation on a per share basis (3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding - EPS, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

740.2

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share

 

$

(.26

)

 

$

.53

 

 

$

(.03

)

 

$

1.01

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1-2)

Refer to the corresponding footnote on the Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(3)

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share, NAREIT FFO per diluted share and Adjusted FFO per diluted share are adjusted for the effects of dilutive securities. Dilutive securities may include shares granted under comprehensive stock plans, preferred OP units held by non-controlling partners and other non-controlling interests that have the option to convert their limited partner interests to common OP units. No effect is shown for securities if they are anti-dilutive.

42


 

Hotel Property Level Operating Results

We present certain operating results for our hotels, such as hotel revenues, expenses, food and beverage profit, and EBITDA (and the related margins), on a hotel-level pro forma basis as supplemental information for our investors. Our hotel results reflect the operating results of our hotels as discussed in All Owned Hotel Operating Statistics above. We present all owned hotel EBITDA to help us and our investors evaluate the ongoing operating performance of our properties after removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization expense). Corporate-level costs and expenses also are removed to arrive at property-level results. We believe these property-level results provide investors with supplemental information about the ongoing operating performance of our hotels. All owned hotel results are presented both by location and for our properties in the aggregate. We eliminate depreciation and amortization expense because, even though depreciation and amortization expense are property-level expenses, these non-cash expenses, which are based on historical cost accounting for real estate assets, implicitly assume that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. As noted earlier, because real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many real estate industry investors have considered presentation of historical cost accounting for operating results to be insufficient.

Because of the elimination of corporate-level costs and expenses, gains or losses on disposition and depreciation and amortization expense, the hotel operating results we present do not represent our total revenues, expenses, operating profit or net income and should not be used to evaluate our performance as a whole. Management compensates for these limitations by separately considering the impact of these excluded items to the extent they are material to operating decisions or assessments of our operating performance. Our consolidated statements of operations include such amounts, all of which should be considered by investors when evaluating our performance.

While management believes that presentation of all owned hotel results is a measure that provides useful information in evaluating our ongoing performance, this measure is not used to allocate resources or to assess the operating performance of each of these hotels, as these decisions are based on data for individual hotels and are not based on all owned hotel results in the aggregate. For these reasons, we believe all owned hotel operating results, when combined with the presentation of GAAP operating profit, revenues and expenses, provide useful information to investors and management.

43


 

The following tables present certain operating results and statistics for our hotels for the periods presented herein and a reconciliation of the differences between all owned hotel pro forma EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, and net income (loss), the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable. Similar reconciliations of the differences between (i) hotel revenues and (ii) our revenues as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (each of which is used in the applicable margin calculation), and between (iii) hotel expenses and (iv) operating costs and expenses as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, also are included in the reconciliation:

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma Results for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions, except hotel statistics)

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Number of hotels

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

Number of rooms

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

46,670

 

 

 

46,670

 

Change in hotel Total RevPAR -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constant US$

 

 

(92.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(57.9

)%

 

 

 

Nominal US$

 

 

(92.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(57.9

)%

 

 

 

Change in hotel RevPAR -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Constant US$

 

 

(93.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(59.2

)%

 

 

 

     Nominal US$

 

 

(93.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(59.3

)%

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss) margin (1)

 

 

(342.7

)%

 

 

18.9

%

 

 

(31.5

)%

 

 

17.3

%

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA margin (2)

 

 

(155.3

)%

 

 

31.9

%

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

31.2

%

Food and beverage profit margin (1)

 

 

(254.5

)%

 

 

35.4

%

 

 

16.7

%

 

 

34.8

%

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma food and beverage profit margin (2)

 

 

(254.5

)%

 

 

35.6

%

 

 

16.7

%

 

 

34.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

336

 

Interest expense

 

 

40

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

86

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

(46

)

 

 

16

 

 

 

(83

)

 

 

18

 

Gain on sale of property and corporate level

     income/expense

 

 

34

 

 

 

(44

)

 

 

51

 

 

 

(33

)

Pro forma adjustments (2)

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

(40

)

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA

 

$

(160

)

 

$

446

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma Results (3)

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Pro forma adjustments(3)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma Results (3)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

$

61

 

 

$

 

 

$

61

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

(62

)

 

$

 

 

$

869

 

Food and beverage

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

(19

)

 

 

 

 

 

430

 

Other

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

99

 

Total revenues

 

 

103

 

 

 

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

(85

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,398

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

212

 

Food and beverage

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

277

 

Other

 

 

181

 

 

 

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

 

 

 

463

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

168

 

 

 

(168

)

 

 

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

(166

)

 

 

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

25

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

456

 

 

 

(193

)

 

 

263

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(191

)

 

 

952

 

Operating Profit (Loss) - All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA

 

$

(353

)

 

$

193

 

 

$

(160

)

 

$

280

 

 

$

(25

)

 

$

191

 

 

$

446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44


 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma Results (3)

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Pro forma adjustments(3)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma Results (3)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

$

687

 

 

$

 

 

$

687

 

 

$

1,788

 

 

$

(111

)

 

$

 

 

$

1,677

 

Food and beverage

 

 

341

 

 

 

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

 

 

 

843

 

Other

 

 

127

 

 

 

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

 

 

 

192

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

2,873

 

 

 

(161

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,712

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

 

230

 

 

 

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

443

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

 

 

 

415

 

Food and beverage

 

 

284

 

 

 

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

549

 

Other

 

 

623

 

 

 

 

 

 

623

 

 

 

969

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

 

 

902

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

332

 

 

 

(332

)

 

 

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

 

 

 

(336

)

 

 

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

50

 

 

 

(50

)

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

(54

)

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

(382

)

 

 

1,137

 

 

 

2,377

 

 

 

(121

)

 

 

(390

)

 

 

1,866

 

Operating Profit (Loss) - All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA

 

$

(364

)

 

$

382

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

496

 

 

$

(40

)

 

$

390

 

 

$

846

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Profit margins are calculated by dividing the applicable operating profit by the related revenue amount. GAAP profit margins are calculated using amounts presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Hotel margins are calculated using amounts presented in the above tables.

(2)

Pro forma adjustments represent the following items: (i) the elimination of results of operations of our sold hotels, which operations are included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as continuing operations and (ii) the addition of results for periods prior to our ownership for hotels acquired during the presented periods. For this presentation, we no longer adjust for certain items such as gains on insurance settlements, the results of our leased office buildings and other non-hotel revenue and expense items, and they are included in the All Owned Hotel Pro Forma results.

 

45


 

COVID-19 Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Hotel-level Operating Loss

We present hotel-level operating loss because management believes this metric is helpful to investors to evaluate the monthly operating performance of our properties during the COVID-19 pandemic. We further adjust All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA to reflect benefits for furloughed employees in the month that they are provided to the employees of our properties, replacing the related GAAP expense accrual. While furlough costs may arise in various situations, the furlough costs incurred during the COVID-19 pandemic are unusually large and not reflective of how wages and benefits are generally accrued and paid, therefore management adjusts All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA to include the furlough costs based on the timing that they are provided to the employees to better reflect monthly costs and evaluate the hotel performance. We accrue for the anticipated furlough costs when our hotel managers have committed to the continuation of these benefits regardless of the timing of the benefits. For example, in March 2020 we accrued $35 million for April and May benefits for furloughed employees at our Marriott- and Hyatt-managed hotels. In June 2020, we accrued $32 million for the July, August and September benefits for our Marriott-managed hotels. As a result, our GAAP operating results reflect the timing of the commitment rather than the actual month of the benefits. While the net impact of the accrual is not significant in the evaluation of our hotel operations on a quarterly basis, we adjust for the timing of the accrual on a monthly basis to include the expense in the month that the furlough benefits are provided in order to evaluate the month-to-month changes in operating results at our properties exclusive of the timing of the accrual. Hotel-level operating loss is not intended to be, and should not be used as, a substitute for GAAP net income (loss). Because of the elimination of corporate-level costs and expenses, gains or losses on disposition and depreciation and amortization expense, the hotel-level monthly operating results we present do not represent our total operating results and should not be used to evaluate our performance as a whole. Management compensates for these limitations by separately considering the impact of these excluded items to the extent they are material to operating decisions or assessments of our operating performance. Our consolidated statements of operations include such amounts, all of which should be considered by investors when evaluating our performance.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the differences between our non-GAAP financial measure, hotel-level operating loss, and net loss, the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable.

Reconciliation of Net Loss to Hotel-level Operating Loss for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions)

 

 

April

 

 

May

 

 

June

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

Net loss

 

$

(120

)

 

$

(114

)

 

$

(122

)

 

$

(356

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

54

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

168

 

Interest expense

 

 

14

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

40

 

Benefit for income taxes

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(22

)

 

 

(46

)

Gain on sale of property and corporate level income/expense

 

 

7

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

34

 

All Owned Hotel Pro Forma EBITDA

 

 

(53

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(160

)

Benefits for furloughed employees adjustment

 

 

(20

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

20

 

 

 

(3

)

Hotel-level operating loss

 

$

(73

)

 

$

(53

)

 

$

(37

)

 

$

(163

)

Cash Burn

We present cash burn because management believes this metric is helpful to investors to evaluate the our ability to continue to fund operations during periods where hotels have suspended operations or are operating at very low levels of occupancy due to the COVID-19 pandemic  We define cash burn as net cash from operating activities adjusted for (i) capital expenditures; (ii) changes in short term assets and liabilities; and (iii) contributions to equity investments, as further described below. Cash burn is not intended to be, and should not be used as, a substitute for GAAP cash flow as it does not reflect the issuance or repurchase of equity, dividends, issuance or repayment of debt, or other investing activities such as the purchase or sale of properties. Adjustments include:

 

 

Capital Expenditures – Capital expenditures are included in the overall cash burn as they represent a significant on-going cash outflow for us.  While we continually evaluate our capital expenditure program to appropriately balance improving and renewing our hotel portfolio with our overall cash needs; we continue to anticipate capital expenditures to be a significant cash outflow.

 

46


 

 

Changes in short term assets and liabilities – We eliminate changes in short-term assets and liabilities, including due from managers, other assets and other liabilities, that primarily represent timing of cash inflows and outflows. As a result, cash burn includes income and expenses in better alignment with how these items are reflected on the statement of operations. These generally represent receipts and payments that will be settled within the year and do not reflect our cash savings or liquidity needs on an on-going basis.

 

 

Contributions to equity investments – We include contributions to equity investments that have been necessary due to the depressed operations for these investments during the COVID-19 pandemic. These are included as investing activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows.

The following table provides a reconciliation of our second quarter cash used in operating activities per our statements of cash flows to cash burn.

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Used in Operating Activities to Cash Burn for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions)

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2020

 

GAAP net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(172

)

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(169

)

Contributions to equity investments

 

 

(1

)

Timing adjustments

 

 

 

 

Change in due from managers

 

 

(31

)

Change in other assets

 

 

(17

)

Change in other liabilities

 

 

(9

)

Cash burn

 

$

(399

)

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

All information in this section applies to Host Inc. and Host L.P.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 62% and 74%, respectively, of our outstanding debt bore interest at fixed rates. To manage interest rate risk applicable to our debt, we may enter into interest rate swaps or caps. The interest rate derivatives into which we enter are strictly to hedge interest rate risk, and are not for trading purposes. The percentages above reflect the effect of any derivatives into which we have entered to manage interest rate risk. No interest rate hedging transactions were entered into during the first or second quarters of 2020. See Item 7A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10–K.

Exchange Rate Sensitivity

As we have operations outside of the United States (specifically, the ownership of hotels in Brazil and Canada and a minority investment in a joint venture in India), currency exchange risks arise in the normal course of our business. To manage the currency exchange risk, we may enter into forward or option contracts or hedge our investment through the issuance of foreign currency denominated debt. During the second quarter of 2020, upon the maturity of a foreign currency forward purchase contract with a notional amount of CAD 25 million ($18 million), for which we received approximately $1 million, we entered into a new foreign currency forward purchase contract with a notional amount of CAD 25 million ($18 million) that matures in February 2021. We also have two foreign currency forward purchase contracts, each with a notional amount of CAD 37.1 million ($27 million) that mature in September 2020. The foreign currency exchange agreements into which we have entered are strictly to hedge foreign currency risk and not for trading purposes.

See Item 7A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.


47


 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

Controls and Procedures (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Controls and Procedures (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including Host Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, Host Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

48


 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

On August 5, 2019, Host Inc. announced an increase from $500 million to $1 billion in the amount authorized under its share repurchase program. The common stock may be purchased from time to time depending upon market conditions, and repurchases may be made in the open market or through private transactions or by other means, including principal transactions with various financial institutions, accelerated share repurchases, forwards, options and similar transactions, and through one or more trading plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares or any specific dollar amount, and may be suspended at any time at our discretion. Repurchases are currently restricted under the credit facility, as amended.

 

Period

 

Total Number of
Host Inc. Common Shares Purchased

 

Average Price Paid
per Common Share

 

Total Number of Common Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value of

Common Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

(in millions)

 

April 1, 2020 – April 30, 2020

 

 

––

 

$

––

 

 

––

 

 

$

371

 

May 1, 2020 – May 31, 2020

 

 

––

 

 

––

 

 

––

 

 

 

371

 

June 1, 2020 – June 30, 2020

 

 

––

 

 

––

 

 

––

 

 

 

371

 

Total

 

 

––

 

$

––

 

 

––

 

 

$

371

 

 

 

 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

 

Period

 

Total Number of
OP Units Purchased

 

Average Price
Paid per Unit

 

Total Number of OP
Units Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced
Plans  or Programs

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value
of Units that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the  Plans
or Programs (in millions)

 

April 1, 2020 – April 30, 2020

 

 

17,846

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

May 1, 2020 – May 31, 2020

 

 

149,049

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

June 1, 2020 – June 30, 2020

 

 

12,303

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

Total

 

 

179,198

 

 

 

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

 

 

*

Reflects common OP units offered for redemption by limited partners in exchange for shares of Host Inc.’s common stock.

 

 

49


 

Item 6.

Exhibits

In reviewing the agreements included as exhibits to this report, please remember they are included to provide you with information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about the company, its subsidiaries or other parties to the agreements. The agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:

 

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

 

have been qualified by disclosures that were made to other parties in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

 

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and

 

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or date as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

Accordingly, these representation and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as the date they were made or at any other time.

The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed as part of this report and such Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

 

 

 

10

  

Material Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.12

 

  

First Amendment to Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2020, among Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the combined Current Report on Form 8-K of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., filed on June 29, 2020).

 

10.13

 

  

Host Hotels & Resorts 2020 Comprehensive Stock and Cash Incentive Plan effective as of May 15, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Commission on April 3, 2020).

10.14*

 

  

Form of 2020 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for use under the Host Hotels & Resorts 2020 Comprehensive Stock and Cash Incentive Plan for corporate objectives and total stockholder return based vesting awards.

 

10.15*

 

  

Form of 2020 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for use under the Host Hotels & Resorts 2020 Comprehensive Stock and Cash Incentive Plan for time-based vesting awards.

 

31

  

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

 

 

 

31.1*

  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

31.2*

  

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

31.3*

  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

31.4*

  

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

32

  

Section 1350 Certifications

 

 

 

32.1†*

  

Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

32.2†*

  

Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

50


 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

101

  

XBRL

 

 

 

101.SCH

  

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.CAL

  

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.DEF

  

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.LAB

  

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.PRE

  

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

104

  

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

The following materials, formatted in iXBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (vi) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (vii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (viii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year-to-date ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; and (ix) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

*

Filed herewith.

This certificate is being furnished solely to accompany the report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

 

 

51


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

 

 

July 31, 2020

 

 

/S/ BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

 

 

 

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller

 

 

 

52


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

By: HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., its general partner

 

 

July 31, 2020

 

 

/S/ BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

 

 

 

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.,

general partner of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

53

hst-ex1014_12.htm

Exhibit 10.14

FORM FOR 2020 ANNUAL AWARDS

[Name of Executive]
CORPORATE OBJECTIVES AND NAREIT TSR
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT

This Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of May __, 2020 (the “Grant Date”), is between _____________ (the “Executive”) and Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (“Company”), a Maryland corporation, and governs a grant of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) to the Executive pursuant to the Host Hotels & Resorts 2020 Comprehensive Stock and Cash Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).  Capitalized terms not explicitly defined in this Agreement have the definitions ascribed to them in the Plan or in Exhibit A hereto.  The Company and the Executive agree as follows:

Grant of Restricted Stock Units

.  Subject to, and in accordance with the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Plan and in this Agreement, effective as of the Grant Date the Company has granted __________ RSUs to the Executive, each of which represents the right to receive one share of Common Stock or, at the option of the Company, an amount of cash, in either case, as set forth in this Agreement.  Executive will have no right to the distribution of any shares of Common Stock or payment of any cash until the time (if ever) the RSUs have vested.

Vesting Schedule

.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 14, the RSUs are eligible to vest as follows:

(a)_____ RSUs (the “Corporate Objective RSUs”) shall vest, if at all, in one (1) installment on the Determination Date based on, and subject to, the Company’s performance on Corporate Objectives for a one-year Performance Period, provided that the Executive remains continuously employed by the Company through the Determination Date.  The determination of performance and vesting of the RSUs shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion based on the Company’s results on Corporate Objectives for the Performance Period as follows:

If the level of Satisfaction on Corporate Objectives is

Then the percentage of the Corporate Objective RSUs that will vest will be

<Threshold

0%

Threshold

25%

Target

50%

>High

100%

The calculation of performance on Corporate Objectives shall be carried out to the third decimal point and the number of RSUs vested under this Section 2(a) will be rounded to the nearest whole RSU. The actual number of RSUs that vest shall be interpolated between the vesting percentages to the extent that Company performance is between the amounts set forth in the chart above.  In the event that the Corporate Objective RSUs do not vest at the maximum level, such Corporate Objective RSUs that do not vest shall be forfeited on the Determination Date.

 


 

(b)______ RSUs (the “TSR RSUs”) shall vest, if at all, in 1 (one) installment on the Determination Date based on, and subject to, the Companys performance on Relative NAREIT TSR for the three-year Performance Period, provided that the Executive remains continuously employed by the Company through the Determination Date.  The determination of performance and vesting of the RSUs shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion based on the Companys results on Relative NAREIT TSR for the Performance Period as follows:

If Relative NAREIT TSR is

Then the percentage of TSR RSUs which will vest will be

<30th percentile

0%

30th percentile

25%

50th percentile

50%

>75th percentile

100%

The calculation of Relative NAREIT TSR shall be carried out to the third decimal point and the number of RSUs vested under this Section 2(b) will be rounded to the nearest whole RSU. The actual number of RSUs that vest shall be interpolated between the vesting percentages to the extent that Relative NAREIT TSR is between the amounts set forth in the chart above.  In the event that the TSR RSUs do not vest at the maximum level, such TSR RSUs that do not vest shall be forfeited on the Determination Date.

Settlement

.

(a)In the event that a vesting date falls on a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is not open for the transaction of business, then the RSUs shall vest on the next business day.  The RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock, or at the Company’s option, paid in cash, in either case, within thirty (30) days following the applicable vesting date; provided that, any RSUs that vest pursuant to Section 14 will be settled no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which the applicable RSUs vest.  

(b)If the RSUs are paid in cash, the amount of cash paid with respect to each RSU will equal the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the business day immediately preceding the payment date.

Dividends

.  If the Company declares a cash dividend payable to substantially all holders of Common Stock with a record date after February 7, 2020 and before the RSUs are settled or forfeited in accordance with this Agreement, the Executive will be credited, for each RSU, with an amount equal to such cash dividend payable per share of Common Stock (a “Dividend Equivalent Right”), which shall accrue in cash without interest.

The Dividend Equivalent Rights will vest or be forfeited, as applicable, upon the vesting or forfeiture of the RSUs to which they relate and will be payable at the same time as the underlying RSUs are settled following vesting of such RSUs.  None of the RSUs will be settled (nor will the Executive have any of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the underlying shares) and no

2


 

Dividend Equivalent Rights (if any) will be paid until the vesting and other conditions under the Agreement and Plan are satisfied.

RSU Account

.  The Company shall cause an account (the “Unit Account”) to be established and maintained on the books of the Company to record the number of RSUs and amount of Dividend Equivalent Rights credited to the Executive under the terms of this Agreement.  Prior to settlement of any RSUs or payment of any Dividend Equivalent Rights, such RSUs and Dividend Equivalent Rights will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company, payable (if at all) only from the general assets of the Company.  Accordingly, the Executive’s interest in the Unit Account shall be that of a general, unsecured creditor of the Company.

No Rights as Stockholder; Adjustments

.  The Executive shall not be deemed to have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock deliverable under the Agreement unless and until the RSUs vest and electronic delivery representing such shares has been completed, recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars, and delivered to the Executive.  Executive acknowledges that the RSUs, the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs and the Dividend Equivalent Rights are subject to adjustment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and the Plan.

Restrictions and Forfeiture

.

(a)No Assignment or Transfer.  The Executive shall not sell, pledge, transfer, subject to lien, assign, encumber or otherwise hypothecate the RSUs or any underlying shares unless and until the RSUs have vested, and shares have been issued, recorded and delivered and all other terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan have been satisfied.  Any attempt to do so contrary to the provisions of this Agreement shall be null and void.

(b)Recoupment Policy.  The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions of the Company’s Compensation Recoupment Policy (as amended from time to time, the “Recoupment Policy”).  The Recoupment Policy provides for determinations by the Board that, as a result of, in whole or in part, fraud, intentional misconduct, or illegal behavior by the Executive, the Company’s financial results were restated or materially misstated (a “Policy Restatement”).  In the event of a Policy Restatement, the Board may require, among other things (i) cancellation of any outstanding RSUs; and/or (ii) reimbursement of any cash payment in respect of the RSUs or gains in respect of the shares issued, if and to the extent determined by Board under the Recoupment Policy.  Any determination made by the Board shall be binding upon the Executive.  The Recoupment Policy is in addition to any other remedies which may be otherwise available at law, or in equity to the Company.

(c)Repayment/Forfeiture.  The RSUs (including any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit the Executive actually or constructively receives with respect to the RSUs) will be subject to repayment or forfeiture as may be required to comply with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any applicable law, rule or regulation, including the requirements of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and any rules or regulations thereunder, as may be in effect from time to time.

3


 

(d)Stock Ownership & Retention.  Any shares of Common Stock issued upon settlement of the RSUs will be subject to the Companys Stock Ownership and Retention Policy as it may be amended from time to time.

No Effect on Employment

.  This Agreement is not an employment contract and nothing in the Plan or this Agreement confers upon Executive any right to continue in the employ or service of the Company or any Subsidiary or interferes with or restricts in any way the rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Executive at any time for any reason whatsoever.  Neither the Plan nor this Agreement afford the Executive any rights to compensation or damages, including for loss or potential loss that the Executive may suffer by reason of the RSUs (including any Dividend Equivalent Rights) not vesting.

The Plan

.  The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference.  The terms of this Agreement are intended to be in full accordance with the Plan.  However, in the event of any potential or actual conflict between any term of this Agreement and the Plan, the terms of the Plan will control.

Modifications to Agreement

.  This Agreement, together with any Exhibits, represents the full and complete understanding between the Executive and the Company on the subjects covered.  The Executive expressly warrants that Executive is not accepting this Agreement in reliance on any promises, representations or inducements other than those contained in this Agreement.  Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, this Agreement cannot be modified or changed by any prior or contemporaneous or future oral agreement of the parties and this Agreement shall only be modified by the express written agreement of the parties.

Binding Agreement

.  This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

Address for Notices

.  Any notice to be given to the Company under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and addressed to the Company in care of the Company’s Human Resources Department at the Company’s principal office.  Any notice to be given to the Executive under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and addressed to Executive at Executive’s last known mailing address or email address in the Company’s personnel files.  By a notice given pursuant to this Section, either party may designate a different address for notices to be given to that party.

Governing Law

.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland, without regard to choice of law or conflict of law rules.

Termination; Retirement

.

(a)Termination Generally. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 14(b), (c), (d) or (e) below, in the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason, including but not limited to, by the Company for Cause or by the Executive without Good Reason, then any unvested RSUs (and Dividend Equivalent Rights) shall be immediately cancelled and forfeited as of the effective date of such termination (the “Termination Date”).

4


 

(b)Death or Disability. In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company due to Executive’s Disability or due to Executive’s death, any unvested RSUs (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that were forfeited pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b)) will vest at the “High” (or 100%) level of performance as of the Termination Date.

(c)Without Cause or with Good Reason on or following a Change in Control. In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the Executive with Good Reason, in either case, on the date of or following a Change in Control, subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a Release Agreement within the time period specified in such Release Agreement, any unvested RSUs (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that were forfeited pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b)) will vest at the “High” (or 100%) level of performance as of the Termination Date.

(d)Without Cause or with Good Reason prior to a Change in Control. In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the Executive with Good Reason, in either case, prior to a Change in Control, subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a Release Agreement within the time period specified in such Release Agreement, any unvested RSUs (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that were forfeited pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b)) will be treated as follows:

 

(i)

the Corporate Objective RSUs will vest on the Termination Date at the “Target” (or 50%) level of performance as set forth in Section 2(a); and

 

(ii)

provided that the Termination Date occurs during the final year of the Performance Period, the TSR RSUs will vest, if at all, on the Determination Date based on the Company’s actual performance on Relative NAREIT TSR during the Performance Period as determined by the Committee. For the avoidance of doubt, if such Termination Date occurs prior to the final year of the Performance Period, the TSR RSUs will be cancelled and forfeited as of the Termination Date.

(e)Retirement. In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated due to Executive’s Retirement, any unvested RSUs (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that were forfeited pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b)) will be treated as follows:

 

(i)

the Corporate Objective RSUs will be cancelled and forfeited as of the Termination Date, unless otherwise determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; and

 

(ii)

provided that the Termination Date occurs during the final year of the Performance Period, the TSR RSUs will vest, if at all, on the Determination Date based on the Company’s actual performance on Relative NAREIT TSR during the Performance Period as

5


 

 

determined by the Committee. For the avoidance of doubt, if such Termination Date occurs prior to the final year of the Performance Period, the TSR RSUs will be cancelled and forfeited as of the Termination Date.

Taxation

.  Executive acknowledges that Executive is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the RSUs and the Dividend Equivalent Rights, regardless of any action the Company or any Subsidiary or affiliate employing the Executive (the “Employer”) takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the RSUs or Dividend Equivalents (the “Tax-Related Items”).  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary or Employer makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with the awarding, vesting or payment of the RSUs or the Dividend Equivalents or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock.  The Company, the Subsidiaries and the Employer do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the RSUs or Dividend Equivalent Rights to reduce or eliminate the Executive’s liability for Tax-Related Items.  Further, if the Executive has become subject to tax in more than one jurisdiction between the Grant Date and the date of any relevant taxable event, the Executive acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Executive shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items.  In the event the Executive fails to pay or make such adequate arrangements, as determined by the Company and/or the Employer, the Executive hereby authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion and without any notice or further authorization by Executive, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items by withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs.

If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, the Executive is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares subject to the vested RSUs.  No fractional shares will be withheld or issued pursuant to the grant of RSUs and the issuance of shares thereunder.

Confidential Information

.  In consideration of the grant of RSUs (including any Dividend Equivalent Rights) the Executive acknowledges that the Company and/or its affiliates has made and will make available to the Executive, and the Executive will have access to, certain Confidential Information (as defined herein).  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any and all Confidential Information learned or obtained by the Executive during the course of the Executive’s service with the Company or any of its affiliates, whether developed by the Executive alone or in conjunction with others or otherwise, shall be and is the property of the Company and its affiliates.  Accordingly, the Executive shall at all times keep all Confidential Information confidential and will not use such Confidential Information other than in connection with the Executive’s discharge of Executive’s duties with the Company and/or its affiliates, and will safeguard the Confidential Information from unauthorized disclosure.  This covenant is not intended to, and does not limit in any way the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company and its affiliates under the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or to the Company

6


 

and its affiliates under statutory and common law not to disclose or make personal use of the Confidential Information or trade secrets.

Electronic Communications

.  The Company and its affiliates may choose to deliver any documents related to Executive’s current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means.  By accepting this Award, the Executive consents and agrees to electronic delivery of any Plan documents, proxy materials, annual reports and other related documents, including all materials required to be distributed pursuant to applicable securities laws. The Company has established procedures for an electronic signature system for delivery and acceptance of Plan documents (including documents relating to any programs adopted under the Plan).  The Executive consents to such procedures and agrees to participate in the Plan through an online or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.  The Executive agrees that his or her electronic signature is the same as, and shall have the same force and effect as, his or her manual signature.  The Executive understands that, unless earlier revoked by the Executive, this consent shall be effective for the duration of the Agreement and that he or she shall have the right at any time to request written copies of any and all materials referred to above.

Insider-Trading Notification

.  The Executive acknowledges review of the Company’s Insider Trading Policy Statement, which may affect the sale of shares that may be issued to the Executive upon settlement of the RSUs.  In particular, the Executive may be prohibited from effectuating certain transactions involving shares if the Executive has material nonpublic information about the Company.  If the Executive is uncertain whether the insider-trading rules are applicable, the Executive should consult with a personal legal advisor.

Data Privacy

.  By signing this Agreement, Executive consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this section by and among the Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates exclusively for implementing, administering and managing the Executive’s participation in the Plan.  The Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates may hold certain personal information about Executive to implement, manage and administer the Plan and this Award (the “Data”).  The Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary to implement, administer and manage Executive’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates may transfer the Data to third parties assisting the Company with Plan implementation, administration and management.  These recipients may be located in the Executive’s country, or elsewhere, and the Executive’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country.  By accepting this Award, Executive authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, to implement, administer and manage the Executive’s participation in the Plan.  

Designation of Beneficiary

.  The Executive may designate a beneficiary on the Stock Plan Beneficiary form that will be provided by the Company. Any distribution or delivery to be made to the Executive under this Agreement shall, if the Executive is then deceased, be made to the Executive’s designated beneficiary, or if no beneficiary survives, be made in accordance with the Plan to the person entitled thereto pursuant to the Executive’s will or the laws of descent and distribution.

7


 

By Executives signature below, Executive agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and the Plan.  Executive has reviewed the Plan and this Agreement in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of the Plan and this Agreement.  Executive hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement.

Accepted by the Executive:

 

For the Company:

 

 

 

 

Joanne G. Hamilton

Executive Vice President, HR

 

 

8


 

EXHIBIT A

Definitions.  Whenever the following capitalized terms are used in this Agreement they shall have the meanings set forth below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.  Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Plan.

Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 of the Severance Plan.

Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5 of the Severance Plan.

Confidential Information” shall mean all confidential and proprietary information of the Company, and its affiliates, including, without limitation, financial information, contracts and agreements, strategic and business plans concerning the Company, its business, assets or prospects and any and all analyses related thereto, offers, proposals and analyses related to acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions, contractor, supplier and vendor lists and information, designs, software systems, codes, marketing studies, research, reports, investigations, trade secrets or other information of similar character.  Confidential Information shall not include (i) information which is generally available to the public, (ii) information obtained by the Executive from third persons other than employees of the Company, its subsidiaries, and affiliates not under agreement to maintain the confidentiality of the same, and (iii) information which is required to be disclosed by law or legal process.

“Corporate Objectives” shall mean the corporate-level goals for the Company approved by the Committee for the Performance Year, as such goals may be modified or changed by the Committee in its sole discretion.

Determination Date” shall mean the date the Committee determines the number of RSUs that shall vest pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable.

Disability” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6 of the Severance Plan.

Ending Price for the Company and the companies comprising the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index, shall mean the closing prices of the common stock of the Company and the common stock of companies comprising each of the respective indices on the trading days occurring on the last sixty (60) calendar days of the last calendar year of the Performance Period.  By way of example only, if the Performance Period were the three-year period January 1, 2050 through December 31, 2052, then the Ending Price would be determined on the last sixty (60) calendar days of calendar year 2052.

Good Reason” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 of the Severance Plan.

NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index” shall mean the index of North American Real Estate Investment Trusts and publicly-traded real estate companies that own and manage hotels and resorts as established by the Committee, provided that if a constituent company of the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index ceases to be actively traded, due, for example, to merger or bankruptcy or the Committee otherwise reasonably determines that

 


 

it is no longer suitable for the purposes of this Agreement, then such company shall be removed and the Committee in its reasonable discretion shall select a comparable company to be added to the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index for purposes of making the Relative NAREIT TSR comparison required hereunder meaningful and consistent across the relevant measurement period.

Performance Period” shall mean (i) with respect to the Corporate Objective RSUs, the Performance Year; and (ii) with respect to the TSR RSUs, the three (3) calendar years, January 1 through December 31, beginning with the Performance Year.  By way of example only, if grants were made in 2050, then the Performance Year would be calendar year 2050, and the Performance Period for the Corporate Objective RSUs would be the one-year period of January 1, 2050 through December 31, 2050 and the Performance Period for the TSR RSUs would be the three-year period of January 1, 2050 through December 31, 2052.

Performance Year” shall mean calendar year of the Grant Date.

Relative NAREIT TSR” shall mean the percentile rank of the Company in a period as compared to companies comprising the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index for such period.  The percentile rank shall be determined by comparing the increase in the Starting Price over the Ending Price, plus dividends paid on the Company’s common stock during the applicable period, to the increase in the Starting Price over the Ending Price, plus dividends paid on the common stock of companies comprising the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index for such period.  Additionally, the Committee may make, in its reasonable discretion, appropriate adjustments to the Relative NAREIT TSR to take into account all stock dividends, stock splits, reverse stock splits and the other events with respect to a constituent company of the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index that occur prior to the end of the relevant measurement period.

Release Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.15 of the Severance Plan.

Retirement” shall mean, with the consent of the Committee, the voluntary termination of Executive’s employment with the Company by the Executive where (i) the Executive’s full-time employment with the Company equals or exceeds five (5) years of service and (ii) the Executive’s age plus years of service with the Company as a full time Employee equals or exceeds 68.

Severance Plan” shall mean the Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. Severance Plan for Executives, as amended from time to time.

Starting Price” for the Company and the companies comprising the NAREIT Equity Lodging/Resort Index, shall mean the average of the closing prices of the common stock of the Company and the common stock of companies comprising each of the respective indices, on the trading days occurring on the last sixty (60) calendar days of the year prior to the Performance Year.  By way of example only, if the Performance Year were 2050, the

A-2


 

Starting Price would be determined on the last sixty (60) calendar days of calendar year 2049.

A-3

hst-ex1015_13.htm

Exhibit 10.15

FORM FOR 2020 ANNUAL AWARDS

[Name of Executive]
TIME-BASED
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT

This Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated as of May __, 2020 (the “Grant Date”), is between _____________ (the “Executive”) and Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (“Company”), a Maryland corporation, and governs a grant of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) to the Executive pursuant to the Host Hotels & Resorts 2020 Comprehensive Stock and Cash Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).  Capitalized terms not explicitly defined in this Agreement have the definitions ascribed to them in the Plan or in Exhibit A hereto.  The Company and the Executive agree as follows:

Grant of Restricted Stock Units

.  Subject to, and in accordance with the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Plan and in this Agreement, effective as of the Grant Date the Company has granted __________ RSUs to the Executive, each of which represents the right to receive one share of Common Stock or, at the option of the Company, an amount of cash, in either case, as set forth in this Agreement.  Executive will have no right to the distribution of any shares of Common Stock or payment of any cash until the time (if ever) the RSUs have vested.

Vesting Schedule

.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 14, the RSUs are eligible to vest in three (3) substantially equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of February 7, 2020, provided that the Executive remains continuously employed by the Company through each applicable vesting date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any fraction of an RSU that would otherwise be vested will be rounded to the nearest whole RSU.

Settlement

.

(a)In the event that a vesting date falls on a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is not open for the transaction of business, then the RSUs shall vest on the next business day.  The RSUs will be settled in shares of Common Stock, or at the Company’s option, paid in cash, in either case, within thirty (30) days following the applicable vesting date; provided that, any RSUs that vest pursuant to Section 14 will be settled no later than March 15 of the year following the year in which the applicable RSUs vest.  

(b)If the RSUs are paid in cash, the amount of cash paid with respect to each RSU will equal the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the business day immediately preceding the payment date.

Dividends

.  If the Company declares a cash dividend payable to substantially all holders of Common Stock with a record date after February 7, 2020 and before the RSUs are settled or forfeited in accordance with this Agreement, the Executive will be credited, for each RSU, with an amount equal to such cash dividend payable per share of Common Stock (a “Dividend Equivalent Right”), which shall accrue in cash without interest.

The Dividend Equivalent Rights will vest or be forfeited, as applicable, upon the vesting or forfeiture of the RSUs to which they relate and will be payable at the same time as the underlying RSUs are settled following vesting of such RSUs.  None of the RSUs will be settled (nor will the Executive have any of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the underlying shares) and no

 


 

Dividend Equivalent Rights (if any) will be paid until the vesting and other conditions under the Agreement and Plan are satisfied.

RSU Account

.  The Company shall cause an account (the “Unit Account”) to be established and maintained on the books of the Company to record the number of RSUs and amount of Dividend Equivalent Rights credited to the Executive under the terms of this Agreement.  Prior to settlement of any RSUs or payment of any Dividend Equivalent Rights, such RSUs and Dividend Equivalent Rights will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company, payable (if at all) only from the general assets of the Company.  Accordingly, the Executive’s interest in the Unit Account shall be that of a general, unsecured creditor of the Company.

No Rights as Stockholder; Adjustments

.  The Executive shall not be deemed to have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of the RSUs or any shares of Common Stock deliverable under the Agreement unless and until the RSUs vest and electronic delivery representing such shares has been completed, recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars, and delivered to the Executive.  Executive acknowledges that the RSUs, the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs and the Dividend Equivalent Rights are subject to adjustment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and the Plan.

Restrictions and Forfeiture

.

(a)No Assignment or Transfer.  The Executive shall not sell, pledge, transfer, subject to lien, assign, encumber or otherwise hypothecate the RSUs or any underlying shares unless and until the RSUs have vested, and shares have been issued, recorded and delivered and all other terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan have been satisfied.  Any attempt to do so contrary to the provisions of this Agreement shall be null and void.

(b)Recoupment Policy.  The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions of the Company’s Compensation Recoupment Policy (as amended from time to time, the “Recoupment Policy”).  The Recoupment Policy provides for determinations by the Board that, as a result of, in whole or in part, fraud, intentional misconduct, or illegal behavior by the Executive, the Company’s financial results were restated or materially misstated (a “Policy Restatement”).  In the event of a Policy Restatement, the Board may require, among other things (i) cancellation of any outstanding RSUs; and/or (ii) reimbursement of any cash payment in respect of the RSUs or gains in respect of the shares issued, if and to the extent determined by Board under the Recoupment Policy.  Any determination made by the Board shall be binding upon the Executive.  The Recoupment Policy is in addition to any other remedies which may be otherwise available at law, or in equity to the Company.

(c)Repayment/Forfeiture.  The RSUs (including any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit the Executive actually or constructively receives with respect to the RSUs) will be subject to repayment or forfeiture as may be required to comply with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any applicable law, rule or regulation, including the requirements of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and any rules or regulations thereunder, as may be in effect from time to time.

2


 

(d)Stock Ownership & Retention.  Any shares of Common Stock issued upon settlement of the RSUs will be subject to the Companys Stock Ownership and Retention Policy as it may be amended from time to time.

No Effect on Employment

.  This Agreement is not an employment contract and nothing in the Plan or this Agreement confers upon Executive any right to continue in the employ or service of the Company or any Subsidiary or interferes with or restricts in any way the rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Executive at any time for any reason whatsoever.  Neither the Plan nor this Agreement afford the Executive any rights to compensation or damages, including for loss or potential loss that the Executive may suffer by reason of the RSUs (including any Dividend Equivalent Rights) not vesting.

The Plan

.  The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference.  The terms of this Agreement are intended to be in full accordance with the Plan.  However, in the event of any potential or actual conflict between any term of this Agreement and the Plan, the terms of the Plan will control.

Modifications to Agreement

.  This Agreement, together with any Exhibits, represents the full and complete understanding between the Executive and the Company on the subjects covered.  The Executive expressly warrants that Executive is not accepting this Agreement in reliance on any promises, representations or inducements other than those contained in this Agreement.  Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, this Agreement cannot be modified or changed by any prior or contemporaneous or future oral agreement of the parties and this Agreement shall only be modified by the express written agreement of the parties.

Binding Agreement

.  This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

Address for Notices

.  Any notice to be given to the Company under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and addressed to the Company in care of the Company’s Human Resources Department at the Company’s principal office.  Any notice to be given to the Executive under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and addressed to Executive at Executive’s last known mailing address or email address in the Company’s personnel files.  By a notice given pursuant to this Section, either party may designate a different address for notices to be given to that party.

Governing Law

.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland, without regard to choice of law or conflict of law rules.

Termination; Retirement

.

(a)Termination Generally. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 14(b), (c), (d) or (e) below, in the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason, including but not limited to, by the Company for Cause or by the Executive without Good Reason, then any unvested RSUs (and Dividend Equivalent Rights) shall be immediately cancelled and forfeited as of the effective date of such termination (the “Termination Date”).

3


 

(b)Death or Disability. In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company due to Executive’s Disability or due to Executive’s death, any unvested RSUs will vest as of the Termination Date.

(c)Without Cause or with Good Reason on or following a Change in Control. In the event that the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the Executive with Good Reason, in either case, on the date of or following a Change in Control, subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a Release Agreement within the time period specified in such Release Agreement, any unvested RSUs will vest as of the Termination Date.

(d)Without Cause or with Good Reason prior to a Change in Control. In the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the Executive with Good Reason, in either case, prior to a Change in Control, subject to the Executive’s execution and non-revocation of a Release Agreement within the time period specified in such Release Agreement, any unvested RSUs that would have vested during the twelve (12) month period immediately following the Termination Date will vest as of the Termination Date and all other unvested RSUs will be cancelled and forfeited as of the Termination Date.

(e)Retirement. If the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated due to Executive’s Retirement and if the Termination Date occurs after the calendar year of the Grant Date, then, subject to the consent of the Committee, Executive shall immediately vest in the then unvested portion of the RSUs.

Taxation

.  Executive acknowledges that Executive is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the RSUs and the Dividend Equivalent Rights, regardless of any action the Company or any Subsidiary or affiliate employing the Executive (the “Employer”) takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the RSUs or Dividend Equivalents (the “Tax-Related Items”).  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary or Employer makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with the awarding, vesting or payment of the RSUs or the Dividend Equivalents or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock.  The Company, the Subsidiaries and the Employer do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the RSUs or Dividend Equivalent Rights to reduce or eliminate the Executive’s liability for Tax-Related Items.  Further, if the Executive has become subject to tax in more than one jurisdiction between the Grant Date and the date of any relevant taxable event, the Executive acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, the Executive shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items.  In the event the Executive fails to pay or make such adequate arrangements, as determined by the Company and/or the Employer, the Executive hereby authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion and without any notice or further authorization by Executive, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items by withholding in shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of the RSUs.

4


 

If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, the Executive is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares subject to the vested RSUs.  No fractional shares will be withheld or issued pursuant to the grant of RSUs and the issuance of shares thereunder.

Confidential Information

.  In consideration of the grant of RSUs (including any Dividend Equivalent Rights) the Executive acknowledges that the Company and/or its affiliates has made and will make available to the Executive, and the Executive will have access to, certain Confidential Information (as defined herein).  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any and all Confidential Information learned or obtained by the Executive during the course of the Executive’s service with the Company or any of its affiliates, whether developed by the Executive alone or in conjunction with others or otherwise, shall be and is the property of the Company and its affiliates.  Accordingly, the Executive shall at all times keep all Confidential Information confidential and will not use such Confidential Information other than in connection with the Executive’s discharge of Executive’s duties with the Company and/or its affiliates, and will safeguard the Confidential Information from unauthorized disclosure.  This covenant is not intended to, and does not limit in any way the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company and its affiliates under the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or to the Company and its affiliates under statutory and common law not to disclose or make personal use of the Confidential Information or trade secrets.

Electronic Communications

.  The Company and its affiliates may choose to deliver any documents related to Executive’s current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means.  By accepting this Award, the Executive consents and agrees to electronic delivery of any Plan documents, proxy materials, annual reports and other related documents, including all materials required to be distributed pursuant to applicable securities laws. The Company has established procedures for an electronic signature system for delivery and acceptance of Plan documents (including documents relating to any programs adopted under the Plan).  The Executive consents to such procedures and agrees to participate in the Plan through an online or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.  The Executive agrees that his or her electronic signature is the same as, and shall have the same force and effect as, his or her manual signature.  The Executive understands that, unless earlier revoked by the Executive, this consent shall be effective for the duration of the Agreement and that he or she shall have the right at any time to request written copies of any and all materials referred to above.

Insider-Trading Notification

.  The Executive acknowledges review of the Company’s Insider Trading Policy Statement, which may affect the sale of shares that may be issued to the Executive upon settlement of the RSUs.  In particular, the Executive may be prohibited from effectuating certain transactions involving shares if the Executive has material nonpublic information about the Company.  If the Executive is uncertain whether the insider-trading rules are applicable, the Executive should consult with a personal legal advisor.

Data Privacy

.  By signing this Agreement, Executive consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this section by and among the Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates exclusively for implementing, administering and managing the Executive’s participation in the Plan.  The Company and its

5


 

Subsidiaries and affiliates may hold certain personal information about Executive to implement, manage and administer the Plan and this Award (the “Data”).  The Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary to implement, administer and manage Executive’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Subsidiaries and affiliates may transfer the Data to third parties assisting the Company with Plan implementation, administration and management.  These recipients may be located in the Executive’s country, or elsewhere, and the Executive’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country.  By accepting this Award, Executive authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, to implement, administer and manage the Executive’s participation in the Plan.  

Designation of Beneficiary

.  The Executive may designate a beneficiary on the Stock Plan Beneficiary form that will be provided by the Company. Any distribution or delivery to be made to the Executive under this Agreement shall, if the Executive is then deceased, be made to the Executive’s designated beneficiary, or if no beneficiary survives, be made in accordance with the Plan to the person entitled thereto pursuant to the Executive’s will or the laws of descent and distribution.

By Executive’s signature below, Executive agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and the Plan.  Executive has reviewed the Plan and this Agreement in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of the Plan and this Agreement.  Executive hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement.

Accepted by the Executive:

 

For the Company:

 

 

 

 

Joanne G. Hamilton

Executive Vice President, HR

 

6


 

EXHIBIT A

Definitions.  Whenever the following capitalized terms are used in this Agreement they shall have the meanings set forth below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.  Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Plan.

Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 of the Severance Plan.

Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5 of the Severance Plan.

Confidential Information” shall mean all confidential and proprietary information of the Company, and its affiliates, including, without limitation, financial information, contracts and agreements, strategic and business plans concerning the Company, its business, assets or prospects and any and all analyses related thereto, offers, proposals and analyses related to acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions, contractor, supplier and vendor lists and information, designs, software systems, codes, marketing studies, research, reports, investigations, trade secrets or other information of similar character.  Confidential Information shall not include (i) information which is generally available to the public, (ii) information obtained by the Executive from third persons other than employees of the Company, its subsidiaries, and affiliates not under agreement to maintain the confidentiality of the same, and (iii) information which is required to be disclosed by law or legal process.

Disability” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6 of the Severance Plan.

Good Reason” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 of the Severance Plan.

Release Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.15 of the Severance Plan.

Retirement” shall mean, with the consent of the Committee, the voluntary termination of Executive’s employment with the Company by the Executive where (i) the Executive’s full-time employment with the Company equals or exceeds five (5) years of service and (ii) the Executive’s age plus years of service with the Company as a full time Employee equals or exceeds 68.

Severance Plan” shall mean the Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. Severance Plan for Executives, as amended from time to time.

 

 

hst-ex311_8.htm

Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, James F. Risoleo, certify that:

 

 

 

1.

 

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.;

 

 

 

2.

 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

 

3.

 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

 

 

4.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

 

5.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

/s/  JAMES F. RISOLEO

James F. Risoleo

President, Chief Executive Officer

 

hst-ex312_7.htm

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, Brian G. Macnamara, certify that:

 

1.

 

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.;

 

 

 

2.

 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

 

3.

 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

 

 

4.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

 

5.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

/s/  brian G. macnamara

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller

 

hst-ex313_10.htm

Exhibit 31.3

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, James F. Risoleo, certify that:

 

1.

 

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.;

 

 

 

2.

 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

 

3.

 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

 

 

4.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

 

 

5.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

By:

/s/  JAMES F. RISOLEO

 

James F. Risoleo

 

President, Chief Executive Officer of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.,

general partner of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

hst-ex314_6.htm

Exhibit 31.4

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

I, Brian G. Macnamara, certify that:

 

1.

 

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.;

 

 

 

2.

 

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

 

 

3.

 

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

 

 

4.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

 

 

 

5.

 

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

a.

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

/s/  brian g. macnamara

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller of
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.,
general partner of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

hst-ex321_9.htm

Exhibit 32.1

Section 906 Certification

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, updated pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officers of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certify, to such officers’ knowledge, that:

(i) the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended June 30, 2020 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

/s/  JAMES F. RISOLEO0

James F. Risoleo

Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/  BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller

 

hst-ex322_11.htm

Exhibit 32.2

Section 906 Certification

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, updated pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officers of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., the general partner of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., hereby certify, to such officers’ knowledge, that:

(i) the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. for the period ended June 30, 2020 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

Dated: July 31, 2020

 

/s/  JAMES F. RISOLEO

James F. Risoleo

Chief Executive Officer of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

/s/  BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President, Principal Financial Officer,

Corporate Controller of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

v3.20.2
Document and Entity Information - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jul. 28, 2020
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2020  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2020  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Registrant Name HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001070750  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $.01 par value  
Trading Symbol HST  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity File Number 001-14625  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD  
Entity Tax Identification Number 53-0085950  
Entity Address, Address Line One 4747 Bethesda Ave  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 1300  
Entity Address, City or Town Bethesda  
Entity Address, State or Province MD  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 20814  
City Area Code 240  
Local Phone Number 744-1000  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   705,263,208
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001061937  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity File Number 0-25087  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 52-2095412  
Entity Address, Address Line One 4747 Bethesda Ave  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 1300  
Entity Address, City or Town Bethesda  
Entity Address, State or Province MD  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 20814  
City Area Code 240  
Local Phone Number 744-1000  
v3.20.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
ASSETS    
Property and equipment, net $ 9,613 $ 9,671
Right-of-use assets 595 595
Due from managers 6 63
Advances to and investments in affiliates 38 56
Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund 154 176
Other 206 171
Cash and cash equivalents 1,578 1,573
Total assets 12,190 12,305
Debt    
Senior notes 2,778 2,776
Credit facility, including term loans of $997 1,736 989
Other debt 29 29
Total debt 4,543 3,794
Lease liabilities 607 606
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 68 263
Other 169 175
Total liabilities 5,387 4,838
Partnership interests 81 142
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock, par value $.01, 1,050 million shares authorized, 705.2 million shares and 713.4 million shares issued and outstanding, respectively 7 7
Additional paid-in capital 7,586 7,675
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (74) (56)
Deficit (802) (307)
Total equity of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders 6,717 7,319
Non-redeemable non-controlling interests—other consolidated partnerships 5 6
Total equity 6,722 7,325
Total liabilities, non-controlling interests and equity 12,190 12,305
Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital:    
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (74) (56)
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.    
ASSETS    
Property and equipment, net 9,613 9,671
Right-of-use assets 595 595
Due from managers 6 63
Advances to and investments in affiliates 38 56
Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund 154 176
Other 206 171
Cash and cash equivalents 1,578 1,573
Total assets 12,190 12,305
Debt    
Senior notes 2,778 2,776
Credit facility, including term loans of $997 1,736 989
Other debt 29 29
Total debt 4,543 3,794
Lease liabilities 607 606
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 68 263
Other 169 175
Total liabilities 5,387 4,838
Partnership interests [1] 81 142
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders’ equity:    
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (74) (56)
Total liabilities, non-controlling interests and equity 12,190 12,305
Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital:    
General partner 1 1
Limited partner 6,790 7,374
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (74) (56)
Total Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital 6,717 7,319
Non-controlling interests—consolidated partnerships 5 6
Total capital $ 6,722 $ 7,325
[1] The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.
v3.20.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Credit facility $ 1,736 $ 989
Common stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 1,050,000,000 1,050,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 705,200,000 713,400,000
Common stock, shares outstanding 705,200,000 713,400,000
Term Loan    
Credit facility $ 997 $ 997
v3.20.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
REVENUES        
Revenues $ 103 $ 1,483 $ 1,155 $ 2,873
EXPENSES        
Other property-level expenses 70 91 163 183
Depreciation and amortization 168 166 332 336
Corporate and other expenses 25 25 50 54
Total operating costs and expenses 456 1,203 1,519 2,377
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) (353) 280 (364) 496
Interest income 1 7 7 15
Interest expense (40) (43) (77) (86)
Other gains/(losses) 13 57 12 62
Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives 2 1 1 1
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates (25) 4 (21) 9
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (402) 306 (442) 497
Benefit (provision) for income taxes 46 (16) 83 (18)
NET INCOME (LOSS) (356) 290 (359) 479
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 4 (4) 4 (7)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (352) $ 286 $ (355) $ 472
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
REVENUES        
Revenues $ 103 $ 1,483 $ 1,155 $ 2,873
EXPENSES        
Other property-level expenses 70 91 163 183
Depreciation and amortization 168 166 332 336
Corporate and other expenses 25 25 50 54
Total operating costs and expenses 456 1,203 1,519 2,377
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) (353) 280 (364) 496
Interest income 1 7 7 15
Interest expense (40) (43) (77) (86)
Other gains/(losses) 13 57 12 62
Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives 2 1 1 1
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates (25) 4 (21) 9
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (402) 306 (442) 497
Benefit (provision) for income taxes 46 (16) 83 (18)
NET INCOME (LOSS) (356) 290 (359) 479
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 1 (1) 1 (2)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (355) $ 289 $ (358) $ 477
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.51) $ 0.40 $ (0.51) $ 0.65
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.51) $ 0.40 $ (0.51) $ 0.65
Rooms        
REVENUES        
Revenues $ 61 $ 931 $ 687 $ 1,788
EXPENSES        
Expenses 43 226 230 443
Rooms | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
REVENUES        
Revenues 61 931 687 1,788
EXPENSES        
Expenses 43 226 230 443
Food and Beverage        
REVENUES        
Revenues 11 449 341 882
EXPENSES        
Expenses 39 290 284 575
Food and Beverage | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
REVENUES        
Revenues 11 449 341 882
EXPENSES        
Expenses 39 290 284 575
Other        
REVENUES        
Revenues 31 103 127 203
EXPENSES        
Expenses 113 334 432 661
Other | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
REVENUES        
Revenues 31 103 127 203
EXPENSES        
Expenses 113 334 432 661
Management Fees        
EXPENSES        
Expenses (2) 71 28 125
Management Fees | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
EXPENSES        
Expenses $ (2) $ 71 $ 28 $ 125
v3.20.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (356) $ 290 $ (359) $ 479
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:        
Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income of unconsolidated affiliates   3 (19) 3
Change in fair value of derivative instruments (2) (1) 1 (1)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)   1   1
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX (2) 3 (18) 3
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (358) 293 (377) 482
Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 4 (4) 4 (7)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. (354) 289 (373) 475
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
NET INCOME (LOSS) (356) 290 (359) 479
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:        
Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income of unconsolidated affiliates   3 (19) 3
Change in fair value of derivative instruments (2) (1) 1 (1)
Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)   1   1
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX (2) 3 (18) 3
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (358) 293 (377) 482
Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 1 (1) 1 (2)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (357) $ 292 $ (376) $ 480
v3.20.2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (356) $ 290 $ (359) $ 479
Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by (used in) operations:        
Depreciation and amortization 168 166 332 336
Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net     3 3
Loss on extinguishment of debt     1  
Stock compensation expense     7 7
Deferred income taxes       1
Other gains (13) (57) (12) (62)
Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives (2) (1) (1) (1)
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates 25 (4) 21 (9)
Change in due from managers     53 (96)
Distributions from investments in affiliates       7
Changes in other assets     (51) 41
Changes in other liabilities     (9) (82)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     (15) 624
INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Proceeds from sales of assets, net     11 385
Proceeds from loan receivable     28  
Advances to and investments in affiliates     (3) (3)
Acquisitions       (602)
Capital expenditures:        
Renewals and replacements     (94) (118)
Return on investment     (206) (122)
Net cash used in investing activities     (264) (460)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Financing costs     (5)  
Draws on credit facility     1,500  
Repayment of credit facility     (750)  
Common stock repurchase     (147) (200)
Dividends on common stock     (320) (334)
Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests     (3) (72)
Other financing activities     (7) (5)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     268 (611)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held     (6) 1
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH     (17) (446)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD     1,750 1,756
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD 1,733 1,310 1,733 1,310
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Cash and cash equivalents 1,578 1,107 1,578 1,107
Restricted cash (included in other assets) 1   1  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund 154 203 154 203
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows 1,733 1,310 1,733 1,310
Total interest paid     73 82
Income taxes paid       76
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
NET INCOME (LOSS) (356) 290 (359) 479
Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by (used in) operations:        
Depreciation and amortization 168 166 332 336
Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net     3 3
Loss on extinguishment of debt     1  
Stock compensation expense     7 7
Deferred income taxes       1
Other gains (13) (57) (12) (62)
Gain on foreign currency transactions and derivatives (2) (1) (1) (1)
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates 25 (4) 21 (9)
Change in due from managers     53 (96)
Distributions from investments in affiliates       7
Changes in other assets     (51) 41
Changes in other liabilities     (9) (82)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     (15) 624
INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Proceeds from sales of assets, net     11 385
Proceeds from loan receivable     28  
Advances to and investments in affiliates     (3) (3)
Acquisitions       (602)
Capital expenditures:        
Renewals and replacements     (94) (118)
Return on investment     (206) (122)
Net cash used in investing activities     (264) (460)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Financing costs     (5)  
Draws on credit facility     1,500  
Repayment of credit facility     (750)  
Repurchase of common OP units     (147) (200)
Distributions on common OP units     (323) (337)
Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests       (69)
Other financing activities     (7) (5)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     268 (611)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held     (6) 1
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH     (17) (446)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD     1,750 1,756
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD 1,733 1,310 1,733 1,310
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Cash and cash equivalents 1,578 1,107 1,578 1,107
Restricted cash (included in other assets) 1   1  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund 154 203 154 203
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows $ 1,733 $ 1,310 1,733 1,310
Total interest paid     73 82
Income taxes paid       76
Phoenician Land Parcel        
INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Proceeds from sales of assets, net     17  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Notes receivable issued     9  
Phoenician Land Parcel | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Notes receivable issued     $ 9  
Hotel South Beach [Member]        
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Preferred units issued       23
Common units issued       3
Hotel South Beach [Member] | HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:        
Preferred units issued       23
Common units issued       $ 3
v3.20.2
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]  
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

In connection with the sale of a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel in 2020, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million. The proceeds received from the sale are net of this note receivable.

Non-cash consideration for the acquisition of the 1 Hotel South Beach in 2019 included the issuance of $23 million of Host L.P. preferred OP units and $3 million of Host L.P. common OP units.

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

In connection with the sale of a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel in 2020, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million. The proceeds received from the sale are net of this note receivable.

Non-cash consideration for the acquisition of the 1 Hotel South Beach in 2019 included the issuance of $23 million of Host L.P. preferred OP units and $3 million of Host L.P. common OP units.

v3.20.2
Organization
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization

 

1.

Organization

Description of Business

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”), with its operations conducted solely through Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. and its subsidiaries. Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, operates through an umbrella partnership structure, with Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., a Maryland corporation, as its sole general partner. In the notes to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we use the terms “we” or “our” to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. together, unless the context indicates otherwise. We also use the term “Host Inc.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and the term “Host L.P.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. in cases where it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P. As of June 30, 2020, Host Inc. holds approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s partnership interests.

Liquidity and Management’s Plans

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant adverse impact on U.S. and global economic activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The economic impact of the outbreak began in the first quarter of 2020 as various restrictive measures remain in place in many jurisdictions where we own hotels, including quarantines, restrictions on travel, school closings, limitations on the size of gatherings and/or restrictions on types of business that may continue to operate. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to negatively impact almost every industry directly or indirectly, including a severe impact on the U.S. lodging industry generally and our company specifically.

Through April 2020, we suspended operations at 35 hotels and, as of July 30, 2020, operations remain suspended at 16 of these hotels. The ongoing effects of COVID-19 on our operations and future bookings have had, and will continue to have, a material negative impact on our financial results and cash flows, and such negative impact may continue well after restrictive measures imposed by federal, state, local and other government authorities to contain the outbreak have been lifted. In March 2020, we drew down the entire $1.5 billion of capacity on the revolver portion of our credit facility as a precautionary measure in order to increase our cash position and preserve financial flexibility and, on June 30, 2020, we voluntarily repaid approximately $750 million of the amount outstanding. We are continuing to take further measures to preserve our liquidity, including operating expense reductions, capital expenditures deferrals, suspension of future dividends and suspension of common stock repurchases. We also have reached agreements with our hotel managers to temporarily suspend furniture, fixture and equipment (“FF&E”) replacement fund contributions for our hotels and defer certain hotel initiatives and brand standards.

During the second quarter, we reached an agreement with our lenders to amend the credit agreement governing our $1.5 billion revolving credit facility and two $500 million term loans. While we remain in compliance with our covenants as of June 30, 2020, the agreement suspends requirements for all existing financial maintenance covenants under the credit facility for the period beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021. As such, there is no longer substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Consolidated Portfolio

As of June 30, 2020, our consolidated portfolio, primarily consisting of luxury and upper upscale hotels, is located in the following countries:

 

 

Hotels

 

United States

 

75

 

Brazil

 

3

 

Canada

 

2

 

Total

 

80

 

 

v3.20.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe the disclosures made herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being

misleading. However, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10–K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of June 30, 2020, and the results of our operations for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and cash flows for the year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance because of the impact of seasonal variations as well as the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Three of the partnerships in which we own an interest are considered variable interest entities (VIEs) as the general partner maintains control over the decisions that most significantly impact the partnerships. These VIEs include the operating partnership, Host L.P., which is consolidated by Host Inc., of which Host Inc. is the sole general partner and holds approximately 99% of its partnership interests; the consolidated partnership that owns the Houston Airport Marriott at George Bush Intercontinental; and the unconsolidated partnership that owns the Philadelphia Marriott Downtown. Host Inc.’s sole significant asset is its investment in Host L.P. and, consequently, substantially all of Host Inc.’s assets and liabilities consists of the assets and liabilities of Host L.P. All of Host Inc.’s debt is an obligation of Host L.P. and may be settled only with assets of Host L.P.

 

v3.20.2
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit)

 

3.

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit)

Basic earnings (loss) per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (unitholders) by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (unitholders), as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding plus other potentially dilutive securities. Dilutive securities may include shares granted under comprehensive stock plans or the common OP units distributed to Host Inc. to support such shares granted, and other non-controlling interests that have the option to convert their limited partner interests to common OP units. No effect is shown for any securities that are anti-dilutive. We have 7.3 million common OP units, which are convertible into 7.5 million common shares, that are not included in Host Inc.’s calculation of earnings (loss) per share as their effect is not dilutive. The calculation of Host Inc. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share is shown below (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host Inc.

 

$

(352

)

 

$

286

 

 

$

(355

)

 

$

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.1

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

739.9

 

Assuming distribution of common shares granted

     under the comprehensive stock plans, less

     shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The calculation of Host L.P. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per unit is shown below (in millions, except per unit amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-

     controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host L.P.

 

$

(355

)

 

$

289

 

 

$

(358

)

 

$

477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.1

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

731.9

 

Assuming distribution of common units to support shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.4

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

732.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.20.2
Revenue
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue

4.

Revenue

Substantially all of our operating results represent revenues and expenses generated by property-level operations. Payments are due from customers when services are provided to them. Due to the short-term nature of our contracts and the almost concurrent receipt of payment, we have no material unearned revenue at quarter end. We collect sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at our hotels, which we present on a net basis (excluded from revenues) on our statements of operations.

Disaggregation of Revenues. While we do not consider the following presentation of revenues by location to consist of reportable segments, we have disaggregated hotel revenues by market location. Our revenues also are presented by country in Note 10 – Geographic Information.

By Location. The following table presents hotel revenues for each of the geographic locations in our consolidated hotel portfolio (in millions):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

Location

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

$

18

 

 

$

84

 

 

$

127

 

 

$

205

 

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

6

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

112

 

 

 

265

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

1

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

206

 

San Diego

 

 

5

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

271

 

Phoenix

 

 

8

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

191

 

New York

 

 

16

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

250

 

Miami

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

89

 

Washington, D.C. (Central Business District)

 

 

3

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

183

 

Orlando

 

 

3

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

123

 

Boston

 

 

1

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

148

 

Los Angeles

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

92

 

Atlanta

 

 

3

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

86

 

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

61

 

New Orleans

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

58

 

Northern Virginia

 

 

1

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

77

 

Jacksonville

 

 

9

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

58

 

Seattle

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

57

 

Orange County

 

 

2

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

59

 

San Antonio

 

 

1

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

59

 

Chicago

 

 

2

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

83

 

Denver

 

 

2

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

45

 

Philadelphia

 

 

1

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

45

 

Other

 

 

5

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

120

 

Domestic

 

 

101

 

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

2,831

 

International

 

 

2

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

42

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

v3.20.2
Property and Equipment
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment

 

5.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consists of the following (in millions):

 

  

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

2,053

 

 

$

2,062

 

Buildings and leasehold improvements

 

 

13,503

 

 

 

13,308

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

2,430

 

 

 

2,362

 

Construction in progress

 

 

270

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

 

18,256

 

 

 

17,994

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(8,643

)

 

 

(8,323

)

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

v3.20.2
Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

6.

Debt

Credit Facility. During the second quarter, we amended (the “Amendment”) our senior unsecured bank credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Amendment suspends requirements to comply with all existing financial maintenance covenants under the credit facility for the period beginning July 1, 2020 until the required financial statement reporting date for the third quarter of 2021 (the “Covenant Relief Period”), followed by a phase in period thereafter.

The Amendment also provides for, among other things: an increase of 40 basis points in the interest rate applicable to outstanding borrowings during the Covenant Relief Period, which results in an interest rate based on our current unsecured long-term debt rating of LIBOR plus 130 basis points and LIBOR plus 140 basis points for the revolver and term facilities, respectively; the addition of a permanent LIBOR floor of 15 basis points; the addition of a minimum liquidity covenant requiring a minimum liquidity level of $300 million at the end of each month through the end of the Covenant Relief Period; certain limitations on acquisitions, distributions, repurchases, redemptions and capital expenditures during the Covenant Relief Period; limitations on debt incurrence to only those permitted under our senior notes indenture during the Covenant Relief Period; and a requirement during the Covenant Relief Period to apply the net cash proceeds in excess of $350,000,000 in the aggregate from asset sales and debt issuances (but not equity issuances) as a mandatory prepayment of amounts outstanding under the credit facility, subject to various exceptions.

In connection with the Amendment, we paid a consent fee of 7.5 basis points on the amount of each consenting lender’s commitments under the revolver and term facilities.

During the quarter, we repaid approximately $750 million of borrowings outstanding under the revolver portion of our credit facility. As of June 30, 2020, we had $750 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of the credit facility.

v3.20.2
Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P.
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P.

 

 

7.

Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P.

 

Equity of Host Inc.

The components of the Equity of Host Inc. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,675

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(307

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

    comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,580

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

(451

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,156

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(610

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(3

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,138

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(573

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and

     other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

Capital of Host L.P.

As of June 30, 2020, Host Inc. is the owner of approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s common OP units. The remaining common OP units are owned by unaffiliated limited partners. Each common OP unit may be redeemed for cash or, at the election of Host Inc., Host Inc. common stock, based on the conversion ratio of 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock for each common OP unit. During the Covenant Relief Period, all redemptions must be made with Host Inc. common stock.

In exchange for any shares issued by Host Inc., Host L.P. will issue common OP units to Host Inc. based on the applicable conversion ratio. Additionally, funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends on its common stock are provided by distributions from Host L.P.

The components of the Capital of Host L.P. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,374

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc.for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,135

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc.for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,552

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc. for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

(3

)

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,571

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

Share Repurchases

As of June 30, 2020, we have $371 million available for repurchase under our common share repurchase program. There were no share repurchases during the second quarter of 2020.

Dividends/Distributions

During the second quarter, we suspended our regular quarterly dividend, commencing with the second quarter dividend that would have been paid in July 2020.

v3.20.2
Dispositions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Gain Loss On Disposition Of Assets [Abstract]  
Dispositions

 

8.

Dispositions

During the quarter, we sold a parcel of land adjacent to The Phoenician hotel for approximately $17 million and recorded a gain on sale of $12 million. In connection with the sale, we received as consideration a note receivable for $9 million that matures in January 2021.

 

v3.20.2
Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

 

9.

Fair Value Measurements

We did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of our financial liabilities. The fair value of our credit facility is determined based on expected future payments discounted at a risk-adjusted rate. Our senior notes are valued

based on quoted market prices. The fair values of financial instruments not included in this table are estimated to be equal to their carrying amounts.

The fair value of certain financial liabilities is shown below (in millions):  

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes (Level 1)

 

$

2,778

 

 

$

2,843

 

 

$

2,776

 

 

$

2,953

 

Credit facility (Level 2)

 

 

1,736

 

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

989

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

v3.20.2
Geographic Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Geographic Information

 

10.

Geographic Information

We consider each of our hotels to be an operating segment, none of which meets the threshold for a reportable segment. We also allocate resources and assess operating performance based on individual hotels. All of our other real estate investment activities (primarily office buildings) are immaterial and, with our operating segments, meet the aggregation criteria. Accordingly, we report one reportable segment: hotel ownership. Our consolidated foreign operations consist of hotels in two countries as of June 30, 2020. There were no intersegment sales during the periods presented.

The following table presents total revenues and property and equipment, net, for each of the geographical areas in which we operate (in millions):

 

 

 

Total Revenues

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

United States

 

$

101

 

 

$

1,460

 

 

$

1,139

 

 

$

2,831

 

 

$

9,529

 

 

$

9,570

 

Brazil

 

 

1

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

45

 

Canada

 

 

1

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

56

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

v3.20.2
Non-Controlling Interests
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]  
Non-Controlling Interests

 

11.

Non-controlling Interests

Host Inc.’s treatment of the non-controlling interests of Host L.P.: Host Inc. adjusts the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. each period so that the amount presented equals the greater of their carrying amount based on accumulated historical cost or their redemption value. The historical cost is based on the proportional relationship between the historical cost of equity held by our common stockholders relative to that of the unitholders of Host L.P. The redemption value is based on the amount of cash or Host Inc. common stock, at our option, that would be paid to the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. if it were terminated. Therefore, the redemption value of the common OP units is equivalent to the number of shares that would be issued upon conversion of the common OP units held by third parties valued at the market price of Host Inc. common stock at the balance sheet date. One common OP unit may be exchanged for 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock. Redeemable non-controlling interests of Host L.P. are classified in the mezzanine section of our balance sheets as they do not meet the requirements for equity classification because the redemption feature requires the delivery of registered shares. During the Covenant Relief Period, all redemptions must be made with Host Inc. common stock.

The table below details the historical cost and redemption values for the non-controlling interests:

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Common OP units outstanding (millions)

 

 

7.3

 

 

 

7.5

 

Market price per Host Inc. common share

 

$

10.79

 

 

$

18.55

 

Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

Redemption value (millions)

 

$

81

 

 

$

142

 

Historical cost (millions)

 

 

71

 

 

 

79

 

Book value (millions) (1)

 

 

81

 

 

 

142

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.

Other Consolidated Partnerships. We consolidate two majority-owned partnerships that have third-party, non-controlling ownership interests. The third party limited partner interests are included in non-redeemable non-controlling interests — other consolidated partnerships on the balance sheets and totaled $5 million and $6 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

v3.20.2
Legal Proceedings
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Legal Proceedings

 

12.

Legal Proceedings

We are involved in various legal proceedings in the normal course of business regarding the operation of our hotels and company matters. To the extent not covered by insurance, these legal proceedings generally fall into the following broad categories: disputes involving hotel-level contracts, employment litigation, compliance with laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, tax disputes and other general matters. Under our management agreements, our operators have broad latitude to resolve individual hotel-level claims for amounts generally less than $150,000. However, for matters exceeding such threshold, our operators may not settle claims without our consent.

Based on our analysis of legal proceedings with which we are involved or of which we are currently aware and our experience in resolving similar claims in the past, we have recorded minimal accruals as of June 30, 2020 related to such claims. We have estimated that, in the aggregate, our losses related to these proceedings would not be material. We are not aware of any matters with a reasonably possible unfavorable outcome for which disclosure of a loss contingency is required. No assurances can be given as to the outcome of any pending legal proceedings.

v3.20.2
Organization (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Consolidated Portfolio of Hotels by Location

As of June 30, 2020, our consolidated portfolio, primarily consisting of luxury and upper upscale hotels, is located in the following countries:

 

 

Hotels

 

United States

 

75

 

Brazil

 

3

 

Canada

 

2

 

Total

 

80

 

 

v3.20.2
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit) The calculation of Host Inc. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share is shown below (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(7

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host Inc.

 

$

(352

)

 

$

286

 

 

$

(355

)

 

$

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.1

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

739.9

 

Assuming distribution of common shares granted

     under the comprehensive stock plans, less

     shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

705.1

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

706.7

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.39

 

 

$

(.50

)

 

$

.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.  
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit) The calculation of Host L.P. basic and diluted earnings (loss) per unit is shown below (in millions, except per unit amounts):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(356

)

 

$

290

 

 

$

(359

)

 

$

479

 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-

     controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(2

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Host L.P.

 

$

(355

)

 

$

289

 

 

$

(358

)

 

$

477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.1

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

731.9

 

Assuming distribution of common units to support shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

Diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

 

697.7

 

 

 

731.4

 

 

 

699.3

 

 

 

732.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common unit

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.40

 

 

$

(.51

)

 

$

.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.20.2
Revenue (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract]  
Summary of Disaggregated Hotel Revenues by Market Location

Disaggregation of Revenues. While we do not consider the following presentation of revenues by location to consist of reportable segments, we have disaggregated hotel revenues by market location. Our revenues also are presented by country in Note 10 – Geographic Information.

By Location. The following table presents hotel revenues for each of the geographic locations in our consolidated hotel portfolio (in millions):

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

Location

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

$

18

 

 

$

84

 

 

$

127

 

 

$

205

 

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

6

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

112

 

 

 

265

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

1

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

206

 

San Diego

 

 

5

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

271

 

Phoenix

 

 

8

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

191

 

New York

 

 

16

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

250

 

Miami

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

89

 

Washington, D.C. (Central Business District)

 

 

3

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

183

 

Orlando

 

 

3

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

123

 

Boston

 

 

1

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

148

 

Los Angeles

 

 

5

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

92

 

Atlanta

 

 

3

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

86

 

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

61

 

New Orleans

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

58

 

Northern Virginia

 

 

1

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

77

 

Jacksonville

 

 

9

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

58

 

Seattle

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

57

 

Orange County

 

 

2

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

59

 

San Antonio

 

 

1

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

59

 

Chicago

 

 

2

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

83

 

Denver

 

 

2

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

45

 

Philadelphia

 

 

1

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

45

 

Other

 

 

5

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

120

 

Domestic

 

 

101

 

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

2,831

 

International

 

 

2

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

42

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

v3.20.2
Property and Equipment (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consists of the following (in millions):

 

  

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

2,053

 

 

$

2,062

 

Buildings and leasehold improvements

 

 

13,503

 

 

 

13,308

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

2,430

 

 

 

2,362

 

Construction in progress

 

 

270

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

 

18,256

 

 

 

17,994

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(8,643

)

 

 

(8,323

)

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

v3.20.2
Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P. (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.  
Components of Equity

The components of the Equity of Host Inc. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,675

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(307

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

    comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,580

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

(451

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,586

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

(802

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,156

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(610

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(3

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,138

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(573

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans,

     net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common

     stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and

     other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.  
Components of Capital

The components of the Capital of Host L.P. are as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,374

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,325

 

 

$

142

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(355

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(356

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc.for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(141

)

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(56

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,135

 

 

$

(72

)

 

$

6

 

 

$

7,070

 

 

$

84

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

(352

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(3

)

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc.for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020

 

$

1

 

 

$

6,790

 

 

$

(74

)

 

$

5

 

 

$

6,722

 

 

$

81

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,552

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

7,566

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

474

 

 

 

5

 

Issuance of common OP units to

     Host Inc. for comprehensive stock

     plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(294

)

 

 

(3

)

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

11

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,571

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,520

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common

     OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,474

 

 

$

141

 

v3.20.2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Values of Certain Financial Liabilities and Other Financial Instruments

The fair value of certain financial liabilities is shown below (in millions):  

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes (Level 1)

 

$

2,778

 

 

$

2,843

 

 

$

2,776

 

 

$

2,953

 

Credit facility (Level 2)

 

 

1,736

 

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

989

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

v3.20.2
Geographic Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Revenues and Long-Lived Assets by Geographical Area

The following table presents total revenues and property and equipment, net, for each of the geographical areas in which we operate (in millions):

 

 

 

Total Revenues

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

United States

 

$

101

 

 

$

1,460

 

 

$

1,139

 

 

$

2,831

 

 

$

9,529

 

 

$

9,570

 

Brazil

 

 

1

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

45

 

Canada

 

 

1

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

56

 

Total

 

$

103

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

9,613

 

 

$

9,671

 

 

v3.20.2
Non-controlling Interests (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]  
Historical Cost and Redemption Values for the Non-Controlling Interests

The table below details the historical cost and redemption values for the non-controlling interests:

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Common OP units outstanding (millions)

 

 

7.3

 

 

 

7.5

 

Market price per Host Inc. common share

 

$

10.79

 

 

$

18.55

 

Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

Redemption value (millions)

 

$

81

 

 

$

142

 

Historical cost (millions)

 

 

71

 

 

 

79

 

Book value (millions) (1)

 

 

81

 

 

 

142

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.

v3.20.2
Organization - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2020
Hotel
Apr. 30, 2020
Hotel
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
termloan
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Draws on credit facility         $ 1,500  
Repayment of credit facility         750  
Credit facility     $ 1,736   1,736 $ 989
COVID - 19 [Member]            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Draws on credit facility         1,500  
Number of hotels suspends operations | Hotel   35        
Repayment of credit facility     750      
Subsequent Event [Member] | COVID - 19 [Member]            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Number of hotels suspends operations | Hotel 16          
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Repayment of credit facility     750      
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | COVID - 19 [Member]            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Draws on credit facility       $ 1,500    
Term Loan            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Credit facility     997   997 $ 997
Term Loan | COVID - 19 [Member]            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Credit facility     $ 500   $ 500  
Number of line of credit | termloan         2  
Host L.P.            
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items]            
Percentage of the common OP units     99.00%   99.00%  
v3.20.2
Consolidated Portfolio of Hotels by Location (Detail)
Jun. 30, 2020
Hotel
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]  
Hotels 80
United States  
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]  
Hotels 75
Brazil  
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]  
Hotels 3
Canada  
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]  
Hotels 2
v3.20.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail)
Jun. 30, 2020
Host L.P.  
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Investment ownership percentage 99.00%
v3.20.2
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Unit) - Additional Information (Detail) - HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.
shares in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
shares
Shares Subject To Mandatory Redemption By Settlement Terms [Line Items]  
Common OP units outstanding 7.3
Number of common shares that would be outstanding if OP units were converted 7.5
v3.20.2
Host Inc. Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (356) $ 290 $ (359) $ 479
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 4 (4) 4 (7)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (352) $ 286 $ (355) $ 472
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 705.1 739.1 706.7 739.9
Assuming distribution of common shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market   0.3   0.3
Diluted weighted average shares/units outstanding 705.1 739.4 706.7 740.2
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
v3.20.2
Host LP Earnings (Loss) Per Common Unit (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Share Diluted [Line Items]        
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (356) $ 290 $ (359) $ 479
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 4 (4) 4 (7)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (352) $ 286 $ (355) $ 472
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 705.1 739.1 706.7 739.9
Assuming distribution of common units to support shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market   0.3   0.3
Diluted weighted average shares/units outstanding 705.1 739.4 706.7 740.2
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.50) $ 0.39 $ (0.50) $ 0.64
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
Earnings Per Share Diluted [Line Items]        
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (356) $ 290 $ (359) $ 479
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests 1 (1) 1 (2)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. $ (355) $ 289 $ (358) $ 477
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 697.7 731.1 699.3 731.9
Assuming distribution of common units to support shares granted under the comprehensive stock plans, less shares assumed purchased at market   0.3   0.3
Diluted weighted average shares/units outstanding 697.7 731.4 699.3 732.2
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.51) $ 0.40 $ (0.51) $ 0.65
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (0.51) $ 0.40 $ (0.51) $ 0.65
v3.20.2
Summary of Hotel Revenues by Market Locations (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues $ 103 $ 1,483 $ 1,155 $ 2,873
San Diego        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 5 142 92 271
San Francisco/San Jose        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 6 130 112 265
New York        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 16 147 93 250
Maui/Oahu        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 1 102 94 206
Washington, D.C. (Central Business District)        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 3 108 57 183
Florida Gulf Coast        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 18 84 127 205
Phoenix        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 8 82 91 191
Boston        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 1 94 36 148
Orlando        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 3 53 56 123
Los Angeles        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 5 47 40 92
Chicago        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 2 56 18 83
Miami        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 5 47 65 89
Atlanta        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 3 40 33 86
Northern Virginia        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 1 41 22 77
Seattle        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues   33 18 57
Houston        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 4 30 29 61
Orange County        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 2 29 19 59
San Antonio        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 1 28 18 59
New Orleans        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues   28 24 58
Jacksonville        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 9 30 28 58
Denver        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 2 26 17 45
Philadelphia        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 1 27 14 45
Other        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 5 56 36 120
United States        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues 101 1,460 1,139 2,831
International        
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenues $ 2 $ 23 $ 16 $ 42
v3.20.2
Summary of Property and Equipment (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]    
Land and land improvements $ 2,053 $ 2,062
Buildings and leasehold improvements 13,503 13,308
Furniture and equipment 2,430 2,362
Construction in progress 270 262
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Total 18,256 17,994
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (8,643) (8,323)
Property and equipment, net $ 9,613 $ 9,671
v3.20.2
Debt - Additional Information (Detail)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Repayment of credit facility   $ 750,000,000
Covenant Relief Period | Maximum    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Net cash proceeds as a mandatory prepayment of amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility $ 350,000,000  
Credit Facilities [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Debt instrument increase in interest rate 0.40%  
Consent fee 0.075%  
Credit Facilities [Member] | Interest Rate Floor | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Interest rate floor 0.15%  
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Repayment of credit facility $ 750,000,000  
Line of credit facility remaining borrowing capacity 750,000,000 750,000,000
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Covenant Relief Period    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Credit facility, minimum liquidity covenant $ 300,000,000 $ 300,000,000
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable interest rate 1.30%  
Term Loan | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable interest rate 1.40%  
v3.20.2
Components of Equity (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance $ 7,070 $ 7,520 $ 7,325 $ 7,566
Net income (loss) (352) 286 (355) 472
Net income (loss) (353) 287 (356) 474
Issuance of common stock for comprehensive stock plans, net 6 4 1 2
Repurchase of common stock   (200) (147) (200)
Dividends declared on common stock   (145) (141) (294)
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
Changes in ownership and other 1 5 58 (10)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Ending Balance 6,722 7,474 6,722 7,474
Common Stock        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 7 7 7 7
Ending Balance 7 7 7 7
Additional Paid-in Capital        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 7,580 8,138 7,675 8,156
Issuance of common stock for comprehensive stock plans, net 6 4 1 2
Repurchase of common stock   (200) (147) (200)
Changes in ownership and other   6 57 (10)
Ending Balance 7,586 7,948 7,586 7,948
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (72) (59) (56) (59)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Ending Balance (74) (56) (74) (56)
Retained Earnings / (Deficit)        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (451) (573) (307) (610)
Net income (loss) (352) 286 (355) 472
Dividends declared on common stock   (145) (141) (294)
Changes in ownership and other 1   1  
Ending Balance (802) (432) (802) (432)
Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 6 7 6 72
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (1) 1 (1) 2
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
Changes in ownership and other   (1)    
Ending Balance 5 7 5 7
Redeemable, non-controlling interests        
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 84 147 142 128
Net income (3) 3 (3) 5
Distributions to non-controlling interests   (1)   (3)
Changes in ownership and other   (8) (56) 11
Ending Balance $ 81 $ 141 $ 81 $ 141
v3.20.2
Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P. - Additional Information (Detail)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2019
Host L.P.    
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]    
Percentage of the common OP units 99.00%  
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.    
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]    
Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit 1.021494 1.021494
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.    
Stockholders Equity Note [Line Items]    
Share repurchase program, shares repurchased | shares 0  
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | $ $ 371  
v3.20.2
Components of Capital (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Net income (loss) $ (352) $ 286 $ (355) $ 472
Net income (loss) (353) 287 (356) 474
Issuance of common stock for comprehensive stock plans, net 6 4 1 2
Repurchase of common OP units   (200) (147) (200)
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (1) 1 (1) 2
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 7,070 7,520 7,325 7,566
Net income (loss) (355) 289 (358) 477
Net income (loss) (353) 287 (356) 474
Issuance of common stock for comprehensive stock plans, net 6 4 1 2
Repurchase of common OP units   (200) (147) (200)
Distributions declared on common OP units   (145) (141) (294)
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
Changes in ownership and other 1 5 58 (10)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Ending Balance 6,722 7,474 6,722 7,474
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P. | General Partner        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 1 1 1 1
Ending Balance 1 1 1 1
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P. | Limited Partner        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 7,135 7,571 7,374 7,552
Net income (loss) (352) 286 (355) 472
Issuance of common stock for comprehensive stock plans, net 6 4 1 2
Repurchase of common OP units   (200) (147) (200)
Distributions declared on common OP units   (145) (141) (294)
Changes in ownership and other 1 6 58 (10)
Ending Balance 6,790 7,522 6,790 7,522
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P. | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (72) (59) (56) (59)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (2) 3 (18) 3
Ending Balance (74) (56) (74) (56)
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P. | Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 6 7 6 72
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (1) 1 (1) 2
Distributions to non-controlling interests       (67)
Changes in ownership and other   (1)    
Ending Balance 5 7 5 7
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P. | Limited partnership interests of third parties        
Limited Partners Capital Account [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 84 147 142 128
Net income (3) 3 (3) 5
Distributions declared on common OP units   (1) (2) (3)
Changes in ownership and other   (8) (56) 11
Ending Balance $ 81 $ 141 $ 81 $ 141
v3.20.2
Dispositions - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Income Statement Balance Sheet And Additional Disclosures By Disposal Groups Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]    
Proceeds from sales of assets, net $ 11 $ 385
Phoenician Land Parcel    
Income Statement Balance Sheet And Additional Disclosures By Disposal Groups Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]    
Proceeds from sales of assets, net 17  
Gain on sale of assets, net 12  
Notes receivable issued $ 9  
Maturity date 2021-01  
v3.20.2
Fair Values of Certain Financial Liabilities and Other Financial Instruments (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Financial liabilities    
Senior notes $ 2,778 $ 2,776
Credit facility, carrying value 1,736 989
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Senior Notes    
Financial liabilities    
Senior notes (Level 1), fair value 2,843 2,953
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)    
Financial liabilities    
Credit facility (Level 2), fair value $ 1,750 $ 1,000
v3.20.2
Geographic Information - Additional Information (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment
Country
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of reportable segments | Segment 1
Non-US  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Foreign operations, number of countries | Country 2
v3.20.2
Revenues and Long-Lived Assets by Geographical Area (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues $ 103 $ 1,483 $ 1,155 $ 2,873  
Property and equipment, net 9,613   9,613   $ 9,671
United States          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 101 1,460 1,139 2,831  
Property and equipment, net 9,529   9,529   9,570
Brazil          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 1 5 5 11  
Property and equipment, net 33   33   45
Canada          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 1 $ 18 11 $ 31  
Property and equipment, net $ 51   $ 51   $ 56
v3.20.2
Non-Controlling Interests - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Entity
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Minority Interest [Line Items]    
Number of majority-owned partnerships that have third-party, non-controlling ownership interests that have been consolidated | Entity 2  
Non-redeemable non-controlling interests - other consolidated partnerships | $ $ 5 $ 6
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.    
Minority Interest [Line Items]    
OP units conversion basis One common OP unit may be exchanged for 1.021494 shares of Host Inc  
Shares issuable upon conversion of one OP unit 1.021494 1.021494
v3.20.2
Historical Cost and Redemption Values for Non-Controlling Interests (Detail)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Shares Subject To Mandatory Redemption By Settlement Terms [Line Items]    
Book value (millions) $ 81 $ 142
HOST HOTELS & RESORTS L.P.    
Shares Subject To Mandatory Redemption By Settlement Terms [Line Items]    
Common OP units outstanding (millions) | shares 7.3 7.5
Market price per Host Inc. common share | $ / shares $ 10.79 $ 18.55
Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit 1.021494 1.021494
Redemption value (millions) $ 81 $ 142
Historical cost (millions) 71 79
Book value (millions) [1] $ 81 $ 142
[1] The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.
v3.20.2
Legal Proceedings - Additional Information (Detail)
Jun. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Other Litigation Cases | Maximum  
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]  
Loss contingency , estimate of possible loss $ 150,000