Document

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q



☒	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020



☐	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 001-33458

TERADATA CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware		75-3236470
(State or other jurisdiction of		(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)		Identification No.)

17095 Via Del Campo

San Diego, California 92127

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (866) 548-8348

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:



Title of each class:	Trading Symbol	Name of Each Exchange on which Registered:
Common Stock, $0.01 par value	TDC	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ý

At April 30, 2020, the registrant had approximately 108.5 million shares of common stock outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION





	Description	Page

Item 1.	Financial Statements

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019	4

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019	5

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019	6

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019	7

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 and 2019	8

	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	9

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	19

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	28

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	28

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

	Description	Page

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	28

Item 1A.	Risk Factors	29

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	30

Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	30

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	30

Item 5.	Other Information	30

Item 6.	Exhibits	32

	Signatures	33

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Part 1—FINANCIAL INFORMATION



Item 1.	Financial Statements.

Teradata Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited)



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts	2020			2019
Revenue
Recurring	$	345		$	331
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	14			31
Consulting services	75			106
Total revenue	434			468
Cost of revenue
Cost of recurring	120			106
Cost of perpetual software licenses and hardware	9			25
Cost of consulting services	80			113
Total cost of revenue	209			244
Gross profit	225			224
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158			151
Research and development expenses	73			78
Total operating expenses	231			229
Loss from operations	(6		)	(5		)
Other expense, net
Interest expense	(7		)	(9		)
Interest income	2			6
Other expense	(3		)	(2		)
Total other expense, net	(8		)	(5		)
Loss before income taxes	(14		)	(10		)
Income tax benefit	(182		)	—
Net income (loss)	$	168		$	(10	)
Net income (loss) per common share
Basic	$	1.52		$	(0.09	)
Diluted	$	1.51		$	(0.09	)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic	110.3			117.1
Diluted	111.3			117.1

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Teradata Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020			2019
Net income (loss)	$	168		$	(10	)
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(19		)	(6		)
Derivatives:
Unrealized loss on derivatives, before tax	(14		)	(4		)
Unrealized loss on derivatives, tax portion	3			1
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	(11		)	(3		)
Defined benefit plans:
Defined benefit plan adjustment, before tax	3			1
Defined benefit plan adjustment, tax portion	(1		)	—
Defined benefit plan adjustment, net of tax	2			1
Other comprehensive loss	(28		)	(8		)
Comprehensive income (loss)	$	140		$	(18	)

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Teradata Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)



In millions, except per share amounts	March 31, 2020			December 31, 2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	394		$	494
Accounts receivable, net	448			398
Inventories	28			31
Other current assets	104			91
Total current assets	974			1,014
Property and equipment, net	334			350
Capitalized software, net	30			36
Right of use assets - operating lease, net	49			51
Goodwill	394			396
Capitalized contract costs, net	87			91
Deferred income taxes	253			87
Other assets	30			32
Total assets	$	2,151		$	2,057
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt	$	25		$	25
Current portion of finance lease liability	60			55
Current portion of operating lease liability	17			20
Accounts payable	96			66
Payroll and benefits liabilities	86			157
Deferred revenue	555			472
Other current liabilities	67			91
Total current liabilities	906			886
Long-term debt	448			454
Finance lease liability	75			75
Operating lease liability	37			38
Pension and other postemployment plan liabilities	133			137
Long-term deferred revenue	44			61
Deferred tax liabilities	6			6
Other liabilities	153			138
Total liabilities	1,802			1,795
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock: par value $0.01 per share, 100.0 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively	—			—
Common stock: par value $0.01 per share, 500.0 shares authorized, 108.3 and 110.9 shares issued at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively	1			1
Paid-in capital	1,567			1,545
Accumulated deficit	(1,050		)	(1,143		)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(169		)	(141		)
Total stockholders’ equity	349			262
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	2,151		$	2,057

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Teradata Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020			2019
Operating activities
Net income (loss)	$	168		$	(10	)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	42			37
Stock-based compensation expense	21			15
Deferred income taxes	(149		)	2
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables	(50		)	143
Inventories	3			(24		)
Current payables and accrued expenses	(43		)	(171		)
Deferred revenue	66			74
Other assets and liabilities	(48		)	(17		)
Net cash provided by operating activities	10			49
Investing activities
Expenditures for property and equipment	(10		)	(15		)
Additions to capitalized software	(2		)	(1		)
Net cash used in investing activities	(12		)	(16		)
Financing activities
Repurchases of common stock	(73		)	(56		)
Repayments of long-term borrowings	(6		)	—
Payments of finance leases	(9		)	(3		)
Other financing activities, net	—			33
Net cash used in financing activities	(88		)	(26		)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(10		)	1
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(100		)	8
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period	496			716
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	396		$	724

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Assets acquired under operating lease	$	3		$	3
Assets acquired under finance lease	$	15		$	15

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:



	March 31,2020		December 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents	$	394	$	494
Restricted cash	2		2
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	$	396	$	496

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Teradata Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)



	Common Stock				Paid-in		Accumulated			Accumulated Other Comprehensive
In millions	Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			Loss			Total
December 31, 2019	111		$	1	$	1,545	$	(1,143	)	$	(141	)	$	262
Net income	—		—		—		168			—			168
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax	1		—		22		—			—			22
Repurchases of common stock, retired	(4	)	—		—		(75		)	—			(75		)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax	—		—		—		—			2			2
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	—		—		—		—			(11		)	(11		)
Currency translation adjustment	—		—		—		—			(19		)	(19		)
March 31, 2020	108		$	1	$	1,567	$	(1,050	)	$	(169	)	$	349



	Common Stock				Paid-in		Accumulated			Accumulated Other Comprehensive
In millions	Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			Loss			Total
December 31, 2018	117		$	1	$	1,418	$	(823	)	$	(101	)	$	495
Net loss	—		—		—		(10		)	—			(10		)
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax	1		—		48		—			—			48
Repurchases of common stock, retired	(1	)	—		—		(58		)	—			(58		)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax	—		—		—		—			1			1
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	—		—		—		—			(3		)	(3		)
Currency translation adjustment	—		—		—		—			(6		)	(6		)
March 31, 2019	117		$	1	$	1,466	$	(891	)	$	(109	)	$	467

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

These statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and, in accordance with those rules and regulations, do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Teradata Corporation ("Teradata" or the "Company") for the interim periods presented herein. The year-end 2019 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may vary from these estimates.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Teradata’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the "2019 Annual Report"). The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.

2. New Accounting Pronouncements

Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General. In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued new guidance that modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. For public companies, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its disclosures.

Accounting for Income Taxes. In December 2019, the FASB issued new guidance to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The new guidance changes various subtopics of accounting for income taxes including, but not limited to, accounting for "hybrid" tax regimes, tax basis step-up in goodwill obtained in a transaction that is not a business combination, intraperiod tax allocation exception to incremental approach, ownership changes in investments, interim-period accounting for enacted changes in tax law, and year-to-date loss limitation in interim-period tax accounting. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted, including interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating this new guidance to determine the impact it may have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Recently Adopted Guidance

Fair Value Measurement. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that modifies disclosure requirements related to fair value measurement. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that reduces complexity for the accounting for costs of implementing a cloud computing service arrangement and aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Derivatives and Hedging, and Financial Instruments. In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on

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financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. Since the issuance of this accounting standard, the FASB has identified certain areas that require clarification and improvement. In May 2019, the FASB issued guidance that allows entities to make an irrevocable one-time election upon adoption of the new credit losses standard to measure financial assets measured at amortized cost (except held-to-maturity securities) using the fair value option. The election is to be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

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3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Americas
Recurring	$	214	$	213
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	4		19
Consulting services	26		37
Total Americas	244		269
EMEA
Recurring	84		73
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	9		7
Consulting services	25		33
Total EMEA	118		113
APAC
Recurring	47		45
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	1		5
Consulting services	24		36
Total APAC	72		86
Total Revenue	$	434	$	468

Rental revenue, which is included in recurring revenue in the above table, was as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Rental revenue*	$	19	$	14

*Rental revenue includes hardware maintenance.

Contract Balances

The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, contract assets, and customer advances and deposits (deferred revenue or contract liabilities) on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Accounts receivable include amounts due from customers that are unconditional. Contract assets relate to the Company’s rights to consideration for goods delivered or services completed and recognized as revenue but billing and the right to receive payment is conditional upon the completion of other performance obligations. Contract assets are included in other current assets on the balance sheet and are transferred to accounts receivable when the rights become unconditional. Deferred revenue consists of advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized. Deferred revenue is classified as either current or noncurrent based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. These assets and liabilities are reported on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and deferred revenue from contracts with customers:

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	As of
in millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, net	$	448	$	398
Contract assets	$	9	$	8
Current deferred revenue	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	$	44	$	61

Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 from amounts included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period was $204 million.

Transaction Price Allocated to Unsatisfied Obligations

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the Company's unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) obligations at March 31, 2020:



in millions	Total at March 31, 2020		Year 1		Year 2 and Thereafter
Remaining unsatisfied obligations	$	2,661	$	1,434	$	1,227

The amounts above represent the price of firm orders for which work has not been performed or goods have not been delivered and exclude unexercised contract options outside the stated contractual term that do not represent material rights to the customer. Although the Company believes that the contract value in the above table is firm, approximately $1,818 million of the amount includes customer-only general cancellation for convenience terms that the Company is contractually obligated to perform unless the customer notifies us. The Company expects to recognize revenue of approximately $385 million in the next year from contracts that are non-cancelable. Customers typically do not cancel before the end of the contractual term and historically the Company has seen little churn in its customer base. The Company believes the inclusion of this information is important to understanding the obligations that the Company is contractually required to perform and provides useful information regarding remaining obligations related to these executed contracts.

4. Contract Costs

The Company capitalizes sales commissions and other contract costs that are incremental direct costs of obtaining customer contracts if the expected amortization period of the asset is greater than one year. These costs are recorded in Capitalized contract costs, net on the Company’s balance sheet. The capitalized amounts are calculated based on the annual recurring revenue and total contract value for individual multi-term contracts. The judgments made in determining the amount of costs incurred include whether the commissions are in fact incremental and would not have occurred absent the customer contract. Costs to obtain a contract are amortized as selling, general and administrative expenses on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit, which is typically around four years. These costs are periodically reviewed for impairment. The following table identifies the activity relating to capitalized contract costs:



in millions	December 31, 2019		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2020
Capitalized contract costs	$	91	$	6	$	(10	)	$	87



in millions	December 31, 2018		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2019
Capitalized contract costs	$	54	$	7	$	(4	)	$	57

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5. Supplemental Financial Information



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Inventories
Finished goods	$	17	$	19
Service parts	11		12
Total inventories	$	28	$	31

Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue, current	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	44		61
Total deferred revenue	$	599	$	533

6. Income Taxes

Income tax provisions for interim periods are based on estimated annual income tax rates, adjusted to reflect the effects of any significant infrequent or unusual items which are required to be discretely recognized within the current interim period. As a result of the 2017 Tax Act, the Company changed its indefinite reversal assertion related to its undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries and no longer considers a majority of its foreign earnings permanently reinvested outside of the United States ("U.S."). As a result, the effective tax rates in the periods presented are largely based upon the forecasted pre-tax earnings mix and allocation of certain expenses in various taxing jurisdictions where the Company conducts its business.

The effective tax rate is as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020		2019
Effective tax rate	1,300.0	%	—	%

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, a net $152 million discrete tax benefit was recorded. The Company recorded approximately $157 million of discrete tax benefit related to an intra-entity asset transfer of certain of its intellectual property ("IP") to one of its Irish subsidiaries, which occurred on January 1, 2020. The tax benefit for this intra-entity asset transfer was recorded as a deferred tax asset and represents the book and tax basis difference on the transferred assets measured based on the applicable Irish statutory tax rate. The tax deductions for amortization of the IP asset will be recognized in the future, and any amortization not deducted for tax purposes will be carried forward indefinitely under Irish tax laws. The Company expects to be able to realize the deferred tax assets resulting from these intra-entity asset transfers. This tax benefit was offset by discrete tax expense of $6 million related to equity compensation vesting. As a result of these discrete items, the Company recorded $182 million of income tax benefit on a on a pre-tax net loss of $14 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 1,300.0%.

For the three months ended March 31, 2019, no material discrete tax items were recorded.

The Company estimates its annual effective tax rate for 2020 to be approximately 4,800%, which takes into consideration, among other things, the forecasted earnings mix by jurisdiction and the impact of discrete tax items described above. The 2017 Tax Act subjects U.S. shareholders to a tax on global intangible low-taxed income ("GILTI") earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. The Company has elected to provide for the tax expense related to GILTI in the year the tax is incurred and does not anticipate a material impact of GILTI tax to our forecasted marginal effective tax rate for 2020.

In April 2020 we became aware of a withholding tax regulation that could be interpreted to apply to certain of our previous intra-group transactions. We are evaluating whether the interpretation of this regulation could apply to our facts and circumstances, and, upon conclusion of our analysis, we may establish a reserve related to this matter

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during the second quarter of 2020. If a reserve is required, we do not expect that the exposure will be material to our results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

7. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

As a portion of Teradata’s operations is conducted outside the U.S. and in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Company is exposed to potential gains and losses from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In an attempt to mitigate the impact of currency fluctuations, the Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge transactional exposures resulting predominantly from foreign currency denominated inter-company receivables and payables. The forward contracts are designated as fair value hedges of specified foreign currency denominated inter-company receivables and payables and generally mature in three months or less. The fair values of foreign exchange contracts are based on market spot and forward exchange rates and represent estimates of possible value that may not be realized in the future. Across its portfolio of contracts, Teradata has both long and short positions relative to the U.S. dollar. As a result, Teradata’s net involvement is less than the total contract notional amount of the Company’s foreign exchange forward contracts.

Gains and losses from foreign exchange forward contracts are fully recognized each period and reported along with the offsetting gain or loss of the related hedged item, either in cost of revenues or in other income (expense), depending on the nature of the related hedged item.

In June 2018, Teradata executed a five-year interest rate swap with a $500 million initial notional amount to hedge the floating interest rate of its term loan, as more fully described in Note 10. The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risks on future interest payments caused by interest rate changes on its variable rate term loan. The notional amount of the hedge will step-down according to the amortization schedule of the term loan. The notional amount of the hedge was $475 million as of March 31, 2020.

The Company performed an initial effectiveness assessment in the third quarter of 2018 on the interest rate swap, and the hedge was determined to be effective. The hedge is being evaluated qualitatively on a quarterly basis for effectiveness. Changes in fair value are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss and periodic settlements of the swap will be recorded in interest expense along with the interest on amounts outstanding under the term loan.

The following table identifies the contract notional amount of the Company’s derivative financial instruments:



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	199	$	150
Net contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	58	$	41
Contract notional amount of interest rate swap	$	475	$	482

All derivatives are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at their fair value. The notional amounts represent agreed-upon amounts on which calculations of dollars to be exchanged are based and are an indication of the extent of Teradata’s involvement in such instruments. These notional amounts do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, therefore, are not a measure of the instruments. Refer to Note 9 for disclosures related to the fair value of all derivative assets and liabilities.

The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes, nor does it hold or issue leveraged derivative instruments. By using derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates, the Company exposes itself to credit risk. The Company manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by entering into derivative financial instruments with highly rated institutions that can be expected to fully perform under the terms of the applicable contracts.

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8. Commitments and Contingencies

In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, governmental investigations, claims and other matters, including those that relate to the environment, health and safety, employee benefits, export compliance, IP, tax matters and other regulatory compliance and general matters. We are not currently a party to any litigation, nor are we aware of any threatened litigation against us, that we believe would materially adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows.

Guarantees and Product Warranties. Guarantees associated with the Company’s business activities are reviewed for appropriateness and impact to the Company’s financial statements. Periodically, the Company’s customers enter into various leasing arrangements with a third-party leasing company as part of a revenue transaction, whereby the leasing company purchases the equipment from Teradata and leases it to the customer. In some instances, the Company guarantees the leasing company a minimum value at the end of the lease term on the leased equipment. As of March 31, 2020, the maximum future payment obligation of this guaranteed value and the associated liability balance was $2 million.

For customers that purchase hardware, the Company provides a standard manufacturer’s warranty and records, at the time of the sale, a corresponding estimated liability for potential warranty costs. The estimated liabilities for warranty costs are not material, given that most customers do not purchase hardware under the subscription model. The Company also offers extended and/or enhanced coverage to its customers in the form of maintenance contracts. Teradata accounts for these contracts by deferring the related maintenance revenue over the extended and/or enhanced coverage period. Costs associated with maintenance support are expensed as incurred.

In addition, the Company provides its customers with certain indemnification rights. In general, the Company agrees to indemnify the customer if a third party asserts patent or other infringement on the part of the customer for its use of the Company’s offerings. The Company has indemnification obligations under its charter and bylaws to its officers and directors, and has entered into indemnification agreements with the officers and directors of its subsidiaries. From time to time, the Company also enters into agreements in connection with its acquisition and divesture activities that include indemnification obligations by the Company. The fair value of these indemnification obligations is typically not readily determinable due to the conditional nature of the Company’s potential obligations and the specific facts and circumstances involved with each particular agreement. As such, the Company has generally not recorded a liability in connection with these indemnification arrangements. Historically, payments made by the Company under these types of agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows

Concentrations of Risk. The Company is potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk on accounts receivable and financial instruments such as hedging instruments, and cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk includes the risk of nonperformance by counterparties. The maximum potential loss may exceed the amount recognized on the balance sheet. Exposure to credit risk is managed through credit approvals, credit limits, selecting major international financial institutions (as counterparties to hedging transactions) and monitoring procedures. Teradata’s business often involves large transactions with customers, and if one or more of those customers were to default in its obligations under applicable contractual arrangements, the Company could be exposed to potentially significant losses. However, management believes that the reserves for potential losses were adequate at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

The Company is also potentially subject to concentrations of supplier risk. Our hardware components are assembled exclusively by Flex Ltd. ("Flex"). Flex procures a wide variety of components used in the manufacturing process on behalf of the Company. Although many of these components are available from multiple sources, Teradata utilizes preferred supplier relationships to provide more consistent and optimal quality, cost and delivery. Typically, these preferred suppliers maintain alternative processes and/or facilities to ensure continuity of supply. Given the Company’s strategy to outsource its manufacturing activities to Flex and to source certain components from single suppliers, a disruption in production at Flex or at a supplier could impact the timing of customer shipments and/or Teradata’s operating results. In addition, a significant change in the forecasts to any of these preferred suppliers could result in purchase obligations for components that may be in excess of demand.

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9. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value measurements are established utilizing a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2, defined as significant other observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or quoted prices in less-active markets for identical assets; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include money market funds, interest rate swaps and foreign currency exchange contracts. A portion of the Company’s excess cash reserves are held in money market funds which generate interest income based on the prevailing market rates. Money market funds are included in cash and cash equivalents in the Company’s balance sheet. Money market fund holdings are measured at fair value using quoted market prices and are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.

When deemed appropriate, the Company minimizes its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates through the use of derivative financial instruments, specifically, foreign exchange forward contracts. Additionally, in June 2018, Teradata executed a five-year interest rate swap with a $500 million initial notional amount in order to hedge the floating interest rate on its term loan. The fair value of these contracts and swaps are measured at the end of each interim reporting period using observable inputs other than quoted prices, specifically market spot and forward exchange rates. As such, these derivative instruments are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Fair value of unrealized gains for open contracts are recorded in other assets and the fair value of unrealized losses are recorded in other liabilities in the Company's balance sheet. The fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts recorded in other assets was $2 million at March 31, 2020 and immaterial at December 31, 2019. The fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts recorded in other liabilities at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was not material. Realized gains and losses from the Company’s fair value hedges net of corresponding gains or losses on the underlying exposures were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.

The Company’s other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and subject to fair value disclosure requirements at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:



			Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
In millions	Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
Money market funds at March 31, 2020	$	122	$	122	$	—	$	—
Money market funds at December 31, 2019	$	141	$	141	$	—	$	—
Liabilities
Interest rate swap at March 31, 2020	$	33	$	—	$	33	$	—
Interest rate swap at December 31, 2019	$	19	$	—	$	19	$	—

10. Debt

In June 2018, Teradata replaced an existing five-year, $400 million revolving credit facility with a new $400 million revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility"). The Credit Facility expires in June 2023, at which point any remaining outstanding borrowings would be due for repayment unless extended by agreement of the parties for up to two additional one-year periods. In addition, under the terms of the Credit Facility, Teradata from time to time and subject to certain conditions may increase the lending commitments under the Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount up to an additional $200 million, to the extent that existing or new lenders agree to provide such additional commitments. The outstanding principal amount of the Credit Facility bears interest at a floating rate

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based upon, at Teradata’s option, a negotiated base rate or a Eurodollar rate plus, in each case, a margin based on Teradata’s leverage ratio. In the near term, Teradata would anticipate choosing a floating rate based on London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). The Credit Facility is unsecured but is guaranteed by certain of Teradata’s material domestic subsidiaries and contains certain representations and warranties, conditions, affirmative, negative and financial covenants, and events of default customary for such facilities. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility, leaving $400 million in additional borrowing capacity available under the Credit Facility. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility as of March 31, 2020.

Also, in June 2018, Teradata closed on a new senior unsecured $500 million five-year term loan, the proceeds of which plus additional cash-on-hand were used to pay off the remaining $525 million of principal on its previous term loan. The term loan is payable in quarterly installments, which commenced on June 30, 2019, with 1.25% of the initial principal amount due on each of the first eight payment dates; 2.50% of the initial principal amount due on each of the next four payment dates; 5.0% of the initial principal amount due on each of the next three payment dates; and all remaining principal due in June 2023. The outstanding principal amount of the term loan bears interest at a floating rate based upon a negotiated base rate or a Eurodollar rate, plus in each case, a margin based on the leverage ratio of the Company. As of March 31, 2020, the term loan principal outstanding was $475 million. As disclosed in Note 7, Teradata entered into an interest rate swap to hedge the floating interest rate of the term loan. As a result of the swap, Teradata’s fixed rate on the term loan equals 2.86% plus the applicable leverage-based margin as defined in the term loan agreement. As of March 31, 2020, the all-in fixed rate is 4.36%. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the term loan as of March 31, 2020.

Teradata’s term loan is recognized on the Company’s balance sheet at its unpaid principal balance, net of deferred issuance costs, and is not subject to fair value measurement. However, given that the loan carries a variable rate, the Company estimates that the unpaid principal balance of the term loan would approximate its fair value. If measured at fair value in the financial statements, the Company’s term loan would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

11. Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reported period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings per share, except that the weighted average number of shares outstanding includes the dilution from potential shares resulting from stock options, restricted stock awards and other stock awards. The components of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts	2020		2019
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders	$	168	$	(10	)
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock	110.3		117.1
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards	1.0		—
Common stock and common stock equivalents	111.3		117.1
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic	$	1.52	$	(0.09	)
Diluted	$	1.51	$	(0.09	)

For the first quarter of 2019, due to the net loss attributable to Teradata common stockholders, potential common shares that would cause dilution, such as employee stock options, restricted shares and other stock awards, have been excluded from the diluted share count because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. The fully diluted shares would have been 118.7 million for the first quarter of 2019.

Options to purchase 2.2 million shares of common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2.1 million shares of common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were not included in the computation of diluted

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earnings per share because their exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and therefore would have been anti-dilutive.

12. Segment and Other Supplemental Information

Teradata manages its business under three geographic regions, which are also the Company’s operating segments: (1) Americas region (North America and Latin America); (2) EMEA region (Europe, Middle East and Africa) and (3) APAC region (Asia Pacific and Japan). For purposes of discussing results by segment, management excludes the impact of certain items, consistent with the manner by which management evaluates the performance of each segment. This format is useful to investors because it allows analysis and comparability of operating trends. It also includes the same information that is used by Teradata management to make decisions regarding the segments and to assess financial performance. The chief operating decision maker, who is our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of the segments based on revenue and multiple profit measures, including segment gross profit. For management reporting purposes assets are not allocated to the segments.

The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020			2019
Segment revenue
Americas	$	244		$	269
EMEA	118			113
APAC	72			86
Total revenue	434			468
Segment gross profit
Americas	144			157
EMEA	61			50
APAC	30			34
Total segment gross profit	235			241
Stock-based compensation costs	4			3
Acquisition, integration, reorganization and transformation-related costs	—			3
Amortization of capitalized software costs	6			11
Total gross profit	225			224
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158			151
Research and development expenses	73			78
Loss from operations	$	(6	)	$	(5	)

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A").

You should read the following discussion in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain statements that are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Certain statements contained in the MD&A are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections about our industry, business and future financial results. Our actual results could differ materially from the results contemplated by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Overview

Teradata Corporation ("we," "us," "Teradata," or the "Company") is a leading hybrid cloud analytics software provider focused on helping companies leverage all of their data across an enterprise to uncover real-time intelligence, at scale. In doing so, we enable them to find answers to their toughest challenges. Our solutions enable customers to integrate and simplify their analytics ecosystem, access and manage data, and use analytics to extract answers and derive business value from data. Our solutions are composed of software, hardware, and related business consulting and support services to deliver analytics across a company’s entire analytic ecosystem.

Teradata’s strategy is based on our mission of transforming how businesses work and people live through the power of data. Our target market is made up of companies that we believe are the world's most demanding, large-scale users of data. These companies face significant challenges including siloed data and conflicting and duplicative solutions that typically result in considerable expense to maintain and difficulty to manage the complexity. Our strategy is to provide a differentiated set of offerings to our target market through a portfolio of integrated data and analytic solutions. Teradata Vantage™ is an extremely scalable, secure, highly concurrent and resilient analytics platform that addresses the challenges faced by our targeted customer set. By offering customers full integration of their datasets, tools, analytics languages, functions, and engines in one analytical platform, Vantage reduces customers’ complexity, risk, and costs. Our Vantage platform embraces leading commercial and open source analytics technologies and is available in the cloud and on-premises.

All subscription-based Teradata software licenses enable portability of the software license between cloud and on-premises deployment options; this flexibility is designed to reduce risk associated with customers’ buying decisions. Customer buying behavior has shifted from predominantly capital-intensive purchases to these subscription-based purchasing options. In the near term, the movement to subscription-based transactions is negatively impacting the timing of our reported revenue and our cash flows because revenue and cash related to subscription-based transactions are recognized and received over time versus upfront as was the case with the capital purchase model. The transition to a subscription-based model is expected to increase our recurring revenue, create more predictable operating results and improve cash flow generation over time. Near-term impacts, however, can fluctuate based on the pace of customer adoption, which can be difficult to predict. In the longer term, we expect our reported operating results and cash flow to normalize and increase as customers increasingly transition to these subscription-based offerings.

We are continuing to focus on our key priorities, including expansion of our cloud-based offerings, enhancements to our market-leading Vantage platform, consulting, partner solutions and operational excellence.

To allow for greater transparency regarding the progress we are making toward achieving our strategic objectives, we utilize the following financial and performance metrics:


•	Annual Recurring Revenue ("ARR") - annual contract value for all active and contractually binding term-based contracts at the end of a period. It includes maintenance, software upgrade rights, subscription-based transactions and managed services.

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•	Backlog - the price of firm orders for which work has not been performed or goods have not been delivered and the Company is contractually required to perform.

COVID-19

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") pandemic and the related actions by governments around the world to attempt to contain the spread of the virus have impacted our business globally, and we expect our business will continue to be impacted for the foreseeable future. In particular, the outbreak and related preventive measures taken to contain COVID-19 late in the first quarter negatively impacted our ability to close business with customers and timely collect receivables in certain instances. In addition, during the first quarter, we experienced increased volatility in foreign currency exchange rates, in part related to the uncertainty from COVID-19, as well as actions taken by governments and central banks in response to COVID-19. Certain foreign currency rates have depreciated significantly against the U.S. dollar during the period. We currently expect continued volatility in foreign currency exchange rates during 2020, though we cannot reasonably estimate the duration or extent of that volatility.

Our supply chain has been relatively stable with respect to manufacturing and distribution capabilities; however, they are susceptible to volatility due to ongoing uncertainty as a result of ongoing international and domestic pandemic response and recovery efforts. Operationally, Teradata has been able to run its business without significant interruptions with the vast majority of employees having shifted quickly as of mid-March 2020 to a work-from-home model. However, our consulting business has been negatively impacted during the transition to work from home and shelter-in-place orders, with consulting projects being delayed or suspended. The Company has also developed and implemented numerous engagement and communication programs to support employees both from a health and welfare perspective as well as to enhance their productivity during this pandemic.

In general, our priorities in formulating and implementing our response to the COVID-19 outbreak and business disruption include the following:


•	People - protecting the health of our employees,


•	Customers - proactively connecting with our customers to support their needs and meet our service level commitments,


•	Supply Chain - proactively working to monitor existing inventory, supplier availability and securing inventory for future quarters,


•	Global community - making our technology available to customers, partners and communities, particularly in healthcare and government, where collectively we can positively impact efforts in combating COVID-19, and


•	Future Planning - to best position the Company to emerge as strong as possible when this crisis ends.

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we have fully activated our contingency plans. Teradata’s Pandemic Response Team is developing back-to-work plans with "safety first" considerations. Customer-facing teams are proactively working to identify ways to assist customers, meet service level commitments, and engage customers via virtual events.

Despite these efforts, there remains a fair degree of uncertainty regarding the potential impact of the pandemic on our business, from both a financial and operational perspective, and the scope and costs associated with additional measures that may be necessary in response to the pandemic going forward. We will continue our diligent efforts to monitor and respond as appropriate to the impacts of the pandemic on our business, including the status of our workforce, supply chain, customers, suppliers, and vendors, based on the priorities described above. Our actions will continue to be informed by the requirements and recommendations of the federal, state or local authorities.

First Quarter Financial Overview

COVID-19 Pandemic. There are many uncertainties regarding the current COVID-19 pandemic, including the anticipated duration of the pandemic, and the extent of local and worldwide social, political, and economic disruption it may cause. The COVID-19 pandemic may have far-reaching impacts on many aspects of our business operations, directly and indirectly, including with respect to its impacts on customer behaviors, supply chain,

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inventory, accounts receivable, the Company’s employees, and the market generally, and the scope and nature of these impacts continue to evolve. The Company will continue to assess the evolving impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and intends to adjust our business accordingly. For more information, see "Risk Factors" under Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

As more fully discussed in later sections of this MD&A, the following were significant financial items for the first quarter of 2020:

•

Total revenue was $434 million for the first quarter of 2020, a 7% decrease compared to the first quarter of 2019, with an underlying 4% increase in recurring revenue. The Company's business has shifted to subscription-based transactions driving increased recurring revenue, which was offset by a 55% decrease in perpetual software licenses and hardware revenue as transactions move to subscription and a 29% decrease in consulting services revenue in alignment with our strategy. Foreign currency fluctuations had a 1% negative impact on total revenue for the quarter compared to the prior year.


•	Gross margin increased to 51.8% in the first quarter of 2020 from 47.9% in the first quarter of 2019, primarily due to a higher recurring revenue mix as compared to the prior period.


•	Operating expenses for the first quarter of 2020 increased by 1% compared to the first quarter of 2019, primarily due to an increase in amortization of capitalized sales compensation.


•	Operating loss was $6 million in the first quarter of 2020, compared to $5 million in the first quarter 2019.


•	Net income in the first quarter of 2020 was $168 million, compared to a net loss of $10 million in the first quarter of 2019. The increase in net income was due to a discrete tax benefit of $157 million related to an intra-entity asset transfer of certain of the Company's intellectual property ("IP") to one of its Irish subsidiaries.

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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

Revenue



			% of				% of
In millions	2020		Revenue		2019		Revenue
Recurring	$	345	80	%	$	331	70	%
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	14		3	%	31		7	%
Consulting services	75		17	%	106		23	%
Total revenue	$	434	100	%	$	468	100	%

Total revenue decreased $34 million, or 7%, in first quarter of 2020 and included a 1% negative impact from foreign currency fluctuations. Recurring revenue grew 4%, which included a 2% negative impact from foreign currency fluctuations. This increase in recurring revenue was driven by our movement to subscription-based transactions from perpetual software licenses and hardware transactions, which is consistent with our strategy; however, this increase was partially offset by the negative impact on our ability to close transactions late in the quarter due to COVID-19. Under subscription models, we recognize revenue over time as opposed to the upfront recognition under the perpetual model. For 2020, we expect ARR growth and recurring revenue growth. Taking into consideration the growth in recurring revenue offset by reduced perpetual software licenses and hardware revenue and reduced consulting services revenue, we expect that total revenues will decrease in 2020, although the amount of decline is difficult to predict due to the uncertain global environment caused by COVID-19.

Revenues from perpetual software licenses and hardware decreased 55%. We expect perpetual revenues to continue to decline as customers switch to our subscription-based offerings. However, some customers continue to purchase on a perpetual basis, and COVID-19 impacts might result in some additional customers preferring this option. Perpetual revenue is primarily hardware-related, as software is generally being sold on subscription. We expect that perpetual revenue will continue to decline in 2020 and will continue to be predominantly hardware-related.

Consulting services revenue decreased 29%, including a 1% negative impact from foreign currency fluctuations, as we are realigning and focusing our consulting resources on higher-margin engagements that drive increased software consumption within our targeted customer base. Consulting revenue was also impacted by the transition to work from home and shelter-in-place orders that went in effect late in the quarter in response to COVID-19. In the first quarter, we made progress towards our strategy of refocusing our consulting organization on Vantage-oriented offerings and de-emphasizing non-core consulting engagements. We expect consulting revenue to decline longer term as we build a deepening partner ecosystem and our product simplification efforts reduce our reliance on Teradata's consulting organization while creating greater total value for our customers. We also expect consulting revenue to continue to be impacted by COVID-19, as we anticipate delays and/or cancellation of new projects.

As a portion of the Company’s operations and revenue occur outside the United States, and in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Based on currency rates as of April 30, 2020, Teradata is expecting one-to-two percentage points of negative impact from currency translation on our 2020 full-year projected revenue growth rate.

Included below are financial and performance growth metrics for 2020:


•	At the end of the first quarter of 2020, ARR was $1.402 billion, a 6% increase from the first quarter of 2019, including a 2% negative impact from foreign currency, as compared to the first quarter of 2019.


•	Total backlog was $2.661 billion, up 7% from the prior year.

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Gross Profit



				% of					% of
In millions	2020			Revenue		2019			Revenue
Recurring	$	225		65.2	%	$	225		68.0	%
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	5			35.7	%	6			19.4	%
Consulting services	(5		)	(6.7	)%	(7		)	(6.6	)%
Total gross profit	$	225		51.8	%	$	224		47.9	%

The decrease in recurring revenue gross profit as a percentage of revenue was driven by a higher mix of subscription-based revenue as compared to the prior-year period. Subscription-based transactions are typically lower margin as compared to the recurring revenue from legacy software maintenance and software upgrade rights, due to the higher mix of hardware included in subscription-based transactions.

The increase in perpetual software licenses and hardware gross profit as a percentage of revenue was driven by deal mix compared to the same period a year ago.

Consulting services gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased slightly as compared to the prior-year period, despite the larger than expected decrease in consulting revenue due to COVID-19. The Company continues to refocus our consulting organization on Vantage-oriented offerings and reduce our footprint in non-core consulting engagements. As a result of these actions, we expect profitable consulting growth longer term.

Operating Expenses



			% of				% of
In millions	2020		Revenue		2019		Revenue
Selling, general and administrative expenses	$	158	36.4	%	$	151	32.3	%
Research and development expenses	73		16.9	%	78		16.6	%
Total operating expenses	$	231	53.2	%	$	229	48.9	%

The selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expense increase was primarily driven by an increase in amortization of capitalized sales compensation as well as additional investments in our go-to-market and customer success teams. For the year, we expect SG&A expenses to increase low to mid-single digits on a percentage basis as we continue to invest in our go-to-market and customer success teams.

Research and development ("R&D") expenses decreased due to a re-prioritization of our R&D organization on strategic initiatives and reduced spending on de-prioritized initiatives. For the full year, we expect R&D expense to be flat to slightly up as we reallocate spending to focus on accelerating our cloud initiatives.

Other Expense, net



In millions	2020			2019
Interest income	$	2		$	6
Interest expense	(7		)	(9		)
Other	(3		)	(2		)
Other expense, net	$	(8	)	$	(5	)

Other expense, net in the first quarter of 2020 and 2019 is comprised primarily of interest expense on long-term debt and finance leases, partially offset by interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents. Other expense, net increased compared to the prior year primarily due to lower interest income on lower cash and cash equivalents.

Provision for Income Taxes

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As a result of the 2017 Tax Act, the Company changed its indefinite reversal assertion related to its foreign subsidiary undistributed earnings and no longer considers a majority of its foreign earnings permanently reinvested outside of the U.S. The effective tax rates in the periods presented are largely based upon the forecasted pre-tax earnings mix between the U.S. and other foreign taxing jurisdictions where the Company conducts its business. The Company estimates its full-year effective tax rate for 2020 to be approximately 4,800%, which takes into consideration, among other things, the forecasted earnings mix by jurisdiction and the estimated discrete items to be recognized in 2020, which includes the $157 million one-time discrete tax benefit recognized in the first quarter of 2020 related to the intra-entity IP transfer described below. The forecasted tax rate is based on the overseas profits being taxed at an overall effective tax rate of approximately 33%, as compared to the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21%.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:



	2020		2019
Effective tax rate	1,300.0	%	—	%

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, a net $152 million of discrete tax benefit was recorded. The Company recorded approximately $157 million of discrete tax benefit related to an intra-entity asset transfer of certain of its IP to one of its Irish subsidiaries, which occurred on January 1, 2020. The tax benefit for this intra-entity asset transfer was recorded as a deferred tax asset and represents the book and tax basis difference on the transferred assets measured based on the applicable Irish statutory tax rate. The tax deductions for amortization of the IP asset will be recognized in the future, and any amortization not deducted for tax purposes will be carried forward indefinitely under Irish tax laws. The Company expects to be able to realize the deferred tax assets resulting from these intra-entity asset transfers. This tax benefit was offset by discrete tax expense of $6 million related to equity compensation vesting.

Due to the impact of discrete items, income tax benefit was $182 million on a pre-tax net loss of $14 million in the first quarter of 2020.

For the three months ended March 31, 2019, no special discrete tax items were recorded.

Revenue and Gross Profit by Operating Segment

Teradata manages its business under three geographic regions, which are also the Company’s operating segments: (1) Americas region (North America and Latin America); (2) EMEA region (Europe, Middle East, and Africa) and (3) APAC region (Asia Pacific and Japan). For purposes of discussing results by segment, management excludes the impact of certain items, consistent with the manner by which management evaluates the performance of each segment. This format is useful to investors because it allows analysis and comparability of operating trends. It also includes the same information that is used by Teradata management to make decisions regarding the segments and to assess financial performance. The chief operating decision maker, who is our Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of the segments based on revenue and multiple profit measures, including segment gross profit. For management reporting purposes, assets are not allocated to the segments. Our segment results are reconciled to total company results reported under GAAP in Note 12 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company for the three months ended March 31:



			% of				% of
In millions	2020		Revenue		2019		Revenue
Segment revenue
Americas	$	244	56.2	%	$	269	57.5	%
EMEA	118		27.2	%	113		24.1	%
APAC	72		16.6	%	86		18.4	%
Total segment revenue	$	434	100	%	$	468	100	%
Segment gross profit
Americas	$	144	59.0	%	$	157	58.4	%
EMEA	61		51.7	%	50		44.2	%
APAC	30		41.7	%	34		39.5	%
Total segment gross profit	$	235	54.1	%	$	241	51.5	%

Americas

Americas revenue decreased 9%, which included a decrease in perpetual software licenses and hardware revenue of 79% and a 30% decrease in consulting revenue. Segment gross profit as a percentage of revenues was higher primarily due to an overall higher mix of recurring revenue.

EMEA

EMEA revenue increased 4%, which included a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency fluctuations. An increase of 15% in recurring revenue, as well as an increase of 29% in perpetual software licenses and hardware revenue was partially offset by a decrease in consulting revenue of 24%. Segment gross profit as a percentage of revenues was higher primarily due to a higher mix of recurring revenue.

APAC

APAC revenue decreased 16%, which included a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency fluctuations. An increase in recurring revenue of 4% was offset by a decrease of 80% in perpetual software licenses and hardware revenue and a decrease in consulting revenue of 33%. Segment gross profit as a percentage of revenues was higher primarily due to a higher mix of recurring revenue.

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Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash provided by operating activities decreased by $39 million in the three months ended March 31, 2020 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019. Teradata used approximately $12 million of cash in the first three months of 2020 for reorganizing and restructuring its operations and go-to-market functions to align to its strategy. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to the timing of cash receipts from trade receivables, attributable to the late March 2020 impact from COVID-19.

Teradata’s management uses a non-GAAP measure called "free cash flow," which is not a measure defined under GAAP. We use free cash flow (which we define as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures for property and equipment and additions to capitalized software) as one measure of assessing the financial performance of the Company, and this may differ from the definitions used by other companies. The components that are used to calculate free cash flow are GAAP measures taken directly from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited). We believe that free cash flow information is useful for investors because it relates the operating cash flow of the Company to the capital that is spent to continue and improve business operations. In particular, free cash flow indicates the amount of cash available after capital expenditures, for among other things, investments in the Company’s existing businesses, strategic acquisitions and repurchases of Teradata common stock. Free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since there may be other non-discretionary expenditures that are not deducted from the measure. This non-GAAP measure should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, cash flows from operating activities under GAAP.

The table below shows net cash provided by operating activities and capital expenditures for the following periods:



	Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
In millions	2020			2019
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	10		$	49
Less:
Expenditures for property and equipment	(10		)	(15		)
Additions to capitalized software	(2		)	(1		)
Free cash flow	$	(2	)	$	33

Financing activities and certain other investing activities are not included in our calculation of free cash flow. There were no other investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.

Teradata’s financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 primarily consisted of cash outflows for share repurchases and payments on the Company's finance leases, and long-term debt. At March 31, 2020, the Company had no outstanding borrowings on the revolving credit facility. The Company purchased approximately 3.6 million shares of its common stock at an average price per share of $20.52 in the three months ended March 31, 2020, and 1.2 million shares at an average price per share of $47.00 in the three months ended March 31, 2019 under the two share repurchase programs that were authorized by our Board of Directors. The first program (the "dilution offset program"), allows the Company to repurchase Teradata common stock to the extent of cash received from the exercise of stock options and the Teradata Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") to offset dilution from shares issued pursuant to these plans. On July 28, 2019, Teradata's Board of Directors authorized an additional $500 million to be utilized to repurchase Teradata common stock under the Company's second share repurchase program (the "general share repurchase program"). As of March 31, 2020, the Company had $432 million of authorization remaining under this program to repurchase outstanding shares of Teradata common stock. Share repurchases made by the Company are reported on a trade date basis. Our share repurchase activity depends on factors such as our working capital needs, our cash requirements for capital investments, our stock price, and economic and market conditions. As a precautionary measure, due to the uncertainty of the impact of COVID-19 on our business, the Company suspended repurchases under its share repurchase programs and does not anticipate any share repurchases for the remainder of 2020.

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Proceeds from the ESPP and the exercise of stock options, net of tax, were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and $33 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019. These proceeds are included in other financing activities, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited).

Our total cash and cash equivalents held outside the United States in various foreign subsidiaries was $321 million as of March 31, 2020 and $344 million as of December 31, 2019. The remaining balance held in the United States was $73 million as of March 31, 2020 and $150 million as of December 31, 2019. Prior to the enactment of the 2017 Tax Act, the Company either reinvested or intended to reinvest its earnings outside of the United States. As a result of the 2017 Tax Act, the Company has changed its indefinite reinvestment assertion related to foreign earnings that have been taxed in the United States and now considers a majority of these earnings no longer indefinitely reinvested. Effective January 1, 2018, the United States moved to a territorial system of international taxation, and as such will generally not subject future foreign earnings to United States taxation upon repatriation in future years.

Management believes current cash, cash generated from operations and the $400 million available under the Credit Facility will be sufficient to satisfy future working capital, research and development activities, capital expenditures, pension contributions, and other financing requirements for at least the next twelve months. The Company principally holds its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposits and highly-rated money market funds.

The Company’s ability to generate positive cash flows from operations is dependent on general economic conditions, competitive pressures, and other business and risk factors described in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the "2019 Annual Report"), and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient cash flows from operations, or otherwise comply with the terms of its credit facility and term loan agreement, the Company may be required to seek additional financing alternatives.

Long-term Debt. There has been no significant change in our long-term debt as described in the 2019 Annual Report. Our long-term debt is discussed in Note 10 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Contractual and Other Commercial Commitments. There has been no significant change in our contractual and other commercial commitments as described in the 2019 Annual Report. Our guarantees and product warranties are discussed in Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. In connection with the preparation of these financial statements, we are required to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and the related disclosure of contingent liabilities. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable at the time. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Our critical accounting policies are those that require assumptions to be made about matters that are highly uncertain. Different estimates could have a material impact on our financial results. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies and estimates may result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or circumstances. Our management periodically reviews these estimates and assumptions to ensure that our financial statements are presented fairly and are materially correct. We assessed certain accounting matters that generally require consideration of forecasted financial information in context with the information reasonably available to us and the unknown future impacts of COVID-19 as of March 31, 2020 and through the date of this report. The accounting matters assessed included, but were not limited to, our allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, the carrying value of our goodwill and other long-lived assets, financial assets, valuation allowances for tax assets and revenue recognition. While there was not a material impact to our consolidated financial statements as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, resulting from our assessments, our future assessment of our current expectations at that time of the magnitude and duration of COVID-19, as well as other factors, could result in material impacts to our consolidated financial statements in future reporting periods.

In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by GAAP and does not require significant management judgment in its application. There are also areas in which management’s judgment

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in selecting among available alternatives would not produce a materially different result. The significant accounting policies and estimates that we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results are discussed in the 2019 Annual Report. Teradata’s senior management has reviewed these critical accounting policies and related disclosures and determined that there were no significant changes in our critical accounting policies in the three months ended March 31, 2020.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See discussion in Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) for new accounting pronouncements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There have not been any material changes to the market risk factors previously disclosed in Part II, Item 7A of the 2019 Annual Report.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Teradata maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including, as appropriate, the Interim Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Based on their evaluation, our Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

On June 19, 2018, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against SAP SE, SAP America, Inc., and SAP Labs, LLC (collectively, "SAP"). In the lawsuit, the Company alleges, among other things, that SAP misappropriated certain of the Company’s trade secrets within the Company’s enterprise data analytics and warehousing products and used them to help develop, improve, introduce, and sell one or more competing products. The Company further alleges that SAP has employed anticompetitive practices using its substantial market position in the enterprise resource planning applications market to pressure the Company’s customers and prospective customers to use SAP’s one or more competing products and reduce or eliminate customers' and prospective customers' use of the Company's offerings. The Company seeks an injunction barring SAP’s alleged conduct, monetary damages, and other available legal and

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equitable relief. In July 2019, SAP filed patent infringement counterclaims against Teradata based on five SAP patents, and we plan to vigorously defend against these counterclaims. Currently, it is not possible to determine the likelihood of a loss or a reasonably estimated range of loss, if any, pertaining to the counterclaims.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

With the exception of the risk factor listed below, there have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item IA of the 2019 Annual Report.

The Company's business, results of operations, and financial condition have been adversely affected, and could in the future be materially adversely affected, by the COVID-19 pandemic.

As more fully described elsewhere in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our business, results of operations, and financial condition have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The degree to which the COVID-19 pandemic in the future affects our business, financial condition, and results of operations will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of the unprecedented pandemic, its severity, the actions to contain the virus or respond to its impact, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. COVID-19 or any other adverse public health development could also inhibit our ability to execute our strategic initiatives including, without limitation, expanding our customer base by increasing our use of indirect sales channels and by developing, marketing and selling solutions aimed at different target business markets, improving the experience of our customers, investing in growing identified strategic growth platforms and shifting the mix of revenue in our business to software and services revenue as well as recurring revenue.

Furthermore, negative economic conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted, and may continue to impact, our ability to close transactions and/or collect receivables from customers on a timely basis, or at all, and may also impact our customers' willingness to maintain or increase spending on data analytics, their ability to obtain adequate financing for the purchase of our products and services, or the amount of disposable income available to consumers, which may adversely impact the businesses of our customers in customer-facing industries.

Additionally, governmental restrictions and public perceptions of the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have caused, and may continue to cause, consumers to avoid or limit gatherings in public places or social interactions, which could adversely affect the businesses of our customers in certain industries, such as transportation, entertainment and hospitality. Such customers have experienced, and may continue to experience, significant near-term working capital and cash flow adverse impacts as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which, in turn, could adversely impact our ability to maintain or increase revenue from such customers.

In addition, the global supply chain risks present a level of uncertainty due to the international and domestic pandemic recovery efforts. The uncertainty of another wave of infections in areas where our suppliers source their parts could present sourcing challenges to our suppliers. Further, if countries in which we do business close their borders, it may impact the timing of closing sales transactions or the ability to service our customers in select geographies.

While we have implemented programs to mitigate the impact of these risk factors on our results of operations, there can be no assurance that these programs will be successful and there are many aspects of this pandemic, particularly its impact on our customers, that are beyond our control. The spread of COVID-19 has caused us to modify our business practices, such as employee work locations, and we may take further actions as may be required by government authorities or that we determine is in the best interests of our employees, customers, distributors, suppliers and contractors. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by the virus, and our ability to perform critical functions could be harmed. Moreover, these measures, and similar measures at our customers, have resulted in and may result in further installation and payment delays. In addition, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, delays and cancellations of consulting projects due to work from home and shelter-in-place orders and also because of the discretionary nature of consulting projects which may be pulled back as a result of more conservative spending patterns by our customers in light of the economic impacts of the pandemic.

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To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business, results of operations, and financial condition, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described under "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item IA of the 2019 Annual Report.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Purchases of Company Common Stock

From time to time, the Company's Section 16 officers sell to the Company shares of the Company's common stock received upon vestings of restricted share units at the current market price to cover their withholding taxes. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the total of these purchases was 77,145 shares at an average price of $23.57 per share.

The following table provides information relating to the Company’s share repurchase programs for the three months ended March 31, 2020:



	Total Number of Shares Purchased	Average Price Paid per Share		Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Dilution Offset Program ⁽¹⁾	Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced General Share Repurchase Program ⁽²⁾	Maximum Dollar Value that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Dilution Offset Program		Maximum Dollar Value that May Yet Be Purchased Under the General Share Repurchase Program
Month	Total Number of Shares Purchased	Average Price Paid per Share
January 2020	—	NA		—	—	$	2,599,517	$	502,690,790
February 2020	523,253	$	21.98	105,409	417,844	$	99,177	$	493,691,118
March 2020	3,133,513	$	20.28	102,669	3,030,844	$	1,317,522	$	432,248,874
First Quarter Total	3,656,766	$	20.52	208,078	3,448,688	$	1,317,522	$	432,248,874

(1) The dilution offset program allows the Company to repurchase Teradata common stock to the extent of cash received from the exercise of stock options and purchases under the ESPP to offset dilution from shares issued pursuant to these plans.

(2) The general share repurchase program authorized by the Board allows the Company to repurchase outstanding shares of Teradata common stock. Share repurchases made by the Company are reported on a trade date basis. On July 28, 2019, Teradata's Board of Directors authorized an additional $500 million to be utilized to repurchase Teradata common stock under this share repurchase program. As of March 31 2020, the Company had a total of $432 million authorized for share repurchases under this share repurchase program. The general share repurchase program expires on July 27, 2022.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

None

Item 5. Other Information.

Results of Matters Presented at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

On May 5, 2020, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”). At the Annual Meeting, the holders of a total of 100,887,734 shares of the Company’s common stock entitled to vote were present in person or represented by proxy, constituting approximately 91% of the total shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. Stockholders voted on three matters:


1)	a proposal to elect Daniel R. Fishback, David E. Kepler and Kimberly K. Nelson as Class I directors;


2)	an advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation (a “say-on-pay” vote); and

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3)	a proposal to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2020.

The number of votes cast for or against, the number of abstentions, and the number of broker non-votes with respect to each matter required to be reported herein was certified by an independent inspector of elections, and are set forth below:


1)	Election of Class I directors for three-year terms expiring at the 2023 Annual Meeting and to hold office until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.

a. Daniel R. Fishback

For: 87,895,180 Against: 3,125,341 Abstain: 262,380 Broker Non-Votes: 9,604,833

b. David E. Kepler

For: 88,439,891 Against: 2,578,616 Abstain: 264,394 Broker Non-Votes: 9,604,833

c. Kimberly K. Nelson

For: 76,770,436 Against: 14,301,019 Abstain: 211,446 Broker Non-Votes: 9,604,833


2)	An advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation (“say-on-pay”).

For: 84,231,509 Against: 6,886,346 Abstain: 165,046 Broker Non-Votes: 9,604,833


3)	Ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2020.

For: 99,605,074 Against: 1,102,718 Abstain: 179,942

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Item 6. Exhibits.




Reference Number per Item 601 of Regulation S-K			Description

2.1			Form of Separation and Distribution Agreement between Teradata Corporation and NCR Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 11, 2007 (SEC file number 001-33458)).

3.1			Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Teradata Corporation as amended and restated on September 24, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 25, 2007 (SEC file number 001-33458)).

3.2			Amended and Restated By-Laws of Teradata Corporation, as amended and restated on July 26, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 1, 2016).

4.1			Common Stock Certificate of Teradata Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated November 13, 2007 (SEC file number 001-33458)).

10.1*			Form of Restricted Share Unit Agreement Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, approved on February 27, 2020.

10.2*			Form of Restricted Shares Unit Agreement For Non-U.S. Employees Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, approved on February 27, 2020.

10.3*			Form of Performance- Based Restricted Share Unit Agreement Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, approved on February 27, 2020.

10.4*			Form of Restricted Share Unit Agreement Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, approved on February 27, 2020.

31.1			Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), dated May 11, 2020.

31.2			Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), dated May 11, 2020.

32			Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated May 11, 2020.

101			Inline interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for the three months period ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months period ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months period ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the three months period ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 and (vi) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

104			Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

* Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




	TERADATA CORPORATION

Date: May 11, 2020	By:	/s/ Mark A. Culhane
		Mark A. Culhane Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit

Form of Restricted Share Unit Agreement

(Graded Vesting)

Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan

You have been awarded a number of restricted Share Units (the “Share Units”) under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as described on the restricted share unit information page on the website of Teradata’s third-party Plan administrator, subject to the terms and conditions of this Restricted Share Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the Plan. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

1. One-third of the Share Units will become non-forfeitable (“Vested”) on each of the first three anniversaries of the Date of Grant (each such anniversary a “Vesting Date”), subject to such rounding conventions as may be implemented from time-to-time by the third party Plan administrator, and provided that you are continuously employed by Teradata or any of its affiliate companies (referred to collectively herein as “Teradata”) until each such Vesting Date.

If your employment with Teradata terminates prior to a Vesting Date due to your Retirement, then the Compensation & Human Resource Committee of the Teradata Board of Directors (the “Committee”) or its delegate, may in its sole discretion choose to provide that all or any pro rata portion of the Share Units will become Vested upon the terms, and subject to the conditions, established by the Committee, including an acceleration of Vesting for Share Units for up to one additional year following Retirement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Retirement” means termination by you of your employment with Teradata at or after age 55.

If your employment with Teradata is terminated prior to a Vesting Date due to a reduction-in-force, then, upon such termination of employment, a pro rata portion of the Share Units will become fully Vested. The pro rata portion of the Share Units that will become fully Vested will be determined by multiplying (x) the number of unvested Share Units that would have vested on the next Vesting Date had you remained employed with Teradata by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of full and partial months of employment you completed commencing with the Vesting Date that occurred immediately prior to your termination (or, if none, commencing on the date of grant of this award (“Date of Grant”)), and the denominator of which is twelve (12) months (subject to such rounding conventions as may be implemented from time-to-time by the third party Plan administrator). For purposes of determining such pro rata Vesting of your Share Units, your period of employment with Teradata shall not include any leave of absence, other than an approved leave of absence from which Teradata reasonably expects that you will return to perform services for Teradata. Teradata in its sole discretion determines when an employee’s position is terminated due to a reduction-in-force.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, the applicable provisions of Section 20 of the Plan shall govern the treatment of your outstanding Share Units as provided therein.

To the extent that the Share Units are not Vested pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 above, they shall be forfeited automatically without further action or notice, if you cease to be employed by Teradata prior to an applicable Vesting Date other than as provided pursuant to this Section 2.

3. Except as may be otherwise provided in this Agreement, when Vested, the Share Units will be paid to you within 30 days after each applicable Vesting Date (or such earlier date as the Share Units may become Vested pursuant to Section 2 above) in Shares (such that one Share Unit equals one Share).

4. By accepting this award, unless disclosure is required or permitted by applicable law or regulation, you agree to keep this Agreement confidential and not to disclose its contents to anyone except your attorney, your immediate family, or your financial consultant, provided such persons agree in advance to keep such information confidential and not disclose it to others. The Share Units will be forfeited if you violate the terms and conditions of this Section 4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement or any other Teradata agreement, policy, practice, procedure, directive or instruction shall prohibit you from reporting possible violations of federal, state or local laws or regulations to any federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (a “Government Agency”) or from making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of federal, state or local laws or regulations. You do not need prior authorization of any kind to make any such reports or disclosures and you are not required to notify Teradata that you have made such reports or disclosures. Nothing in this Agreement limits any right you may have to receive a whistleblower award or bounty for information provided to any Government Agency.

5. The Share Units may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated, except by beneficiary designation, will or by the laws of descent and distribution upon your death. As soon as practicable after a Vesting Date, Teradata will instruct its Transfer Agent and/or its third-party Plan administrator to record on your account the number of Shares underlying the number of Share Units to be paid to you in Shares and such Shares will be freely transferable.

6. Any cash dividends declared before an applicable Vesting Date on the Shares underlying the Share Units shall not be paid currently but shall be converted into additional Share Units. Any Share Units resulting from such conversion (the “Dividend Units”) will be considered Share Units for purposes of this Agreement and will be subject to all of the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth herein. As of each date that Teradata would otherwise pay the declared dividend on the Shares underlying the Share Units (the “Dividend Payment Date”) in the absence of the reinvestment requirements of this Section 6, the number of Dividend Units will be determined by dividing the amount of dividends otherwise attributable to the Share Units but not paid on the Dividend Payment Date by the Fair Market Value of Teradata’s common stock on the Dividend Payment Date.

7. Teradata has the right to deduct or cause to be deducted from, or collect or cause to be collected, with respect to the taxation of any Share Units, any federal, state, local, foreign or other taxes required by the laws of the United States or any other country to be withheld or paid with respect to the Share Units, and you or your legal representative or beneficiary will be required to pay any such amounts. By accepting this award, you consent and direct that, if you are paid through Teradata’s United States payroll system at the time the Share Units Vest, Teradata’s stock plan administrator may withhold or sell the number of Share Units from your award as Teradata, in its sole discretion, deems necessary to satisfy such withholding requirements. If you are paid through a non-United States Teradata payroll system, you agree that Teradata may satisfy any withholding obligations by withholding cash from your compensation otherwise due to you or by any other action as it may deem necessary to satisfy any withholding obligation.

that you have not disposed of that have been acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment, and (b) with respect to any Shares acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment and that you have disposed of, pay to Teradata in cash the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the date acquired.

9. As a recipient of this equity award, you recognize that you have access to highly confidential, proprietary and non-public information of Teradata and its customers, including strategic plans, customer lists, research and development plans, and other information not made available to the general public and from which Teradata derives value. For purposes of this Agreement, this information is defined as “Trade Secret Information.”

To protect Teradata’s investment in Trade Secret Information, and in exchange for the Share Units, you agree that the following restrictions will apply during your employment with Teradata and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, for a period of twelve (12) months after the date that you cease to be employed by Teradata for any reason (the “Termination Date”) (or if applicable law mandates a maximum time that is shorter than twelve months, then for a period of time equal to that shorter maximum period):

(a) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, render services directly or indirectly to, or become employed by, any Competing Organization of Teradata (as defined in this Section 9 below) to the extent such services or employment involves the development, manufacture, marketing, sale, advertising or servicing of any product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to, or competes with, a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, marketed, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and upon which you worked or in which you participated during the last twelve (12) months of your Teradata employment. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of and Teradata’s investment in Trade Secret Information to which you had access as an employee of Teradata). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 9(a) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

(b) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, directly or indirectly recruit, hire, solicit or induce, or attempt to induce, any exempt employee of Teradata to terminate his or her employment with or otherwise cease his or her relationship with Teradata. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of the information you obtained while a Teradata employee regarding the skills, experience and knowledge of Teradata employees, which is Trade Secret Information, and Teradata’s investment in developing these employees). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 9(b) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

(c) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, solicit the business of any firm or company with which you worked during the preceding twelve (12) months of employment at Teradata, if such firm or company was a customer of Teradata, by using Teradata Trade Secret Information. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of the identity of Teradata customers, their needs, interests, strategic plans, etc., all of which is Trade Secret Information you acquired as a Teradata employee with access to such information).

Vested during the twelve (12) months prior to the Termination Date. Such Fair Market Value shall be determined as of each applicable Vesting Date.

As used in this Section 9, “Competing Organization” means a person or organization which is engaged in or about to become engaged in research on or development, production, marketing, leasing, selling or servicing of a product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to and competes with a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and is therefore a competitor of Teradata.

10. By accepting this award, you agree that, where permitted by local law, any controversy or claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or your employment relationship with Teradata shall be resolved by first exhausting Teradata’s internal dispute resolution process and policy in place when the dispute arose, and then by arbitration pursuant the Mutual Agreement to Arbitrate All Employment Related Claims attached hereto as Exhibit A.

Notwithstanding the preceding subparagraph, you acknowledge that if you breach Section 9, Teradata will sustain irreparable injury and will not have an adequate remedy at law. As a result, you agree that in the event of your breach of Section 9 Teradata may, in addition to any other remedies available to it, bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction for equitable relief to preserve the status quo pending appointment of an arbitrator and completion of an arbitration.

11. You may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive all or part of any Share Units to be distributed in case of your death, and you may change or revoke such designation at any time. In the event of your death, any Share Units distributable hereunder that are subject to such a designation will be distributed to such beneficiary or beneficiaries in accordance with this Agreement. Any other Share Units not designated by you will be distributable to your estate. If there is any question as to the legal right of any beneficiary to receive a distribution hereunder, the Share Units in question may be transferred to your estate, in which event Teradata will have no further liability to anyone with respect to such Share Units.

12. The provisions of this Agreement are severable. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable or invalid by a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction (including an arbitration tribunal), it shall be severed and shall not affect any other part of this Agreement, which will be enforced as permitted by law.

13. The terms of this award of Share Units as evidenced by this Agreement may be amended by the Teradata Board of Directors or the Committee.

14. The number of Share Units and the number and kind of Shares covered by this Agreement shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 15 of the Plan.

15. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail, except that with respect to matters involving choice of law the terms and conditions of Section 10 of this Agreement shall prevail.

16. You shall not possess any incidents of ownership (including, without limitation, dividend and voting rights) in the Shares underlying the Share Units until such Shares have been delivered to you in accordance with this Agreement. The obligations of Teradata under this Agreement will be merely that of an unfunded and unsecured promise of Teradata to deliver Shares in the future following Vesting of the Share Units, and your rights will be no greater than those of an unsecured general creditor. No assets of Teradata will be held or set aside as security for the obligations of Teradata under this Agreement.

17. The intent of the parties is that payments under this Agreement be exempt from, or comply with, Section 409A of the Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted, administered and governed in accordance with such intent. In particular, solely to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code: (x) a “termination of employment” or words of similar effect shall be deemed to mean a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and (y) payment of any nonqualified deferred compensation to a “specified employee” (as determined under applicable Teradata policy) shall be made no earlier than the first business day that is more than six months after the date of separation from service. Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Committee shall have the right, at any time in its sole discretion, to accelerate the time of a payment under this Agreement to a time otherwise permitted under Section 409A of the Code in accordance with the requirements, restrictions and limitations of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(j), to the extent applicable.

18. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right with respect to continuance of employment by Teradata, nor limit or affect in any manner the right of Teradata to terminate your employment or adjust your compensation.

19. By accepting any benefit under this Agreement, you and each person claiming under or through you shall be conclusively deemed to have indicated their acceptance and ratification of, and consent to, all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan and any action taken under this Agreement or the Plan by the Committee, the Board of Directors or Teradata, in any case in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

20. Teradata may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by Teradata or a third party designated by Teradata.

EXHIBIT A

TERADATA CORPORATION

MUTUAL AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE ALL EMPLOYMENT RELATED CLAIMS

Teradata Corporation, including its divisions, subsidiaries and related companies (collectively, “Teradata”), believes most employment-related disputes are best resolved through open and honest communication and, when necessary, through the company’s Internal Dispute Resolution Policy (the “IDR Policy”), outlined in detail at CMP 706. If a dispute cannot be resolved informally, and given our desire to establish a speedy, impartial and cost-effective way to resolve disputes, the final stage of the IDR Policy provides the unresolved matter will be submitted to final and binding arbitration. This is Teradata’s and my mutual Arbitration Agreement (“Agreement”).

This Agreement to arbitrate includes every possible claim, dispute, or cause of action, in law or equity, arising out of or relating in any way to my employment with Teradata or the termination of my employment, to the maximum extent permitted by law, whether asserted during my employment with Teradata or after it has ended, including claims that I or my heirs, successors, administrators, and assigns may have against Teradata or against any of its current and former officers, directors, employees, representatives, contractors, owners, shareholders, or agents in their capacity as such, and all successors and assigns of any of them, or claims that Teradata may have against me (collectively, “Claims”).

Claims subject to this Agreement include, but are not limited to, claims pursuant to any federal, state or local law or statute including (without limitation) the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the federal Equal Pay Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, the Uniform Service Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, the California Labor Code, the California Equal Pay Act, and the California Family Rights Act, all as amended; Claims for wages, overtime, or other compensation due; Claims involving meal and rest breaks; Claims for benefits (except where an employee benefit plan specifies that its claim procedure shall culminate in an arbitration procedure different from this one); Claims for breach of contract or other promise (oral or written, express or implied); Claims for any form of illegal discrimination or harassment under state or federal law; Claims for wrongful termination or discharge (constructive or actual); Claims for violation of any public policy; Claims for improper, unfair, and/or retaliatory treatment or dismissal; and all tort Claims. Claims not covered by this Agreement are claims for workers’ compensation benefits, unemployment compensation benefits, claims governed by ERISA or other claims that, as a matter of law, the parties cannot agree to arbitrate. I understand that while I still have a right to file a charge with a state or federal agency, I will submit the final resolution of any Claim to an arbitrator instead of a court or jury. Teradata and I acknowledge that, by entering into this Agreement, we both waive the right to resolve any Claims through a trial by jury, in exchange for the benefits of a speedy and less expensive dispute resolution procedure.

Teradata and I agree that we will resolve our disputes on an individual basis only. Except for representative claims under California’s Private Attorneys General Act, which cannot be waived under applicable law and which are therefore excluded from this Agreement, Teradata and I expressly intend and agree that: (a) class action and representative action procedures are hereby waived and shall not be asserted, nor will they apply, in any arbitration pursuant to this Agreement; (b) we will not assert class action or representative action claims in arbitration or otherwise; and (c) we shall submit only our own, individual Claims in arbitration. The arbitrator may not consolidate more than one person’s Claims and may not otherwise preside over any form of a representative or class proceeding. This

Agreement also prevents me from participating in a class action (existing or future) that is brought by any other party.

The arbitration shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act. The hearing will be conducted by the American Arbitration Association (the “AAA”) under the AAA’s then applicable employment arbitration rules (except as those rules are modified by this Agreement) and presided over by a sole arbitrator. The AAA rules are available online at https://www.adr.org/Rules. To file a claim, I will only be required to pay the equivalent of the fee to file a complaint in a court of local jurisdiction. Teradata will pay any remaining fees that are specific to arbitration, including the arbitrator’s fees and expenses. However, Teradata and I will each pay our own attorneys’ fees and our own standard litigation costs. If we cannot mutually agree on an arbitrator, the arbitrator will be selected according to the AAA’s rules and procedures. The arbitrator shall have the exclusive authority to rule on any challenge to his or her own jurisdiction or to the validity, enforceability, or formation of any portion of this Agreement to arbitrate.

The arbitration hearing will be held in or near the city where I worked with Teradata, or as otherwise mutually agreed to by me and Teradata. To prepare for the hearing, both Teradata and I have the right to take the sworn deposition statements of two individuals and, in addition, any expert witness expected to testify at the hearing. All documents to be used as exhibits and a list of all potential witnesses will be exchanged at least two weeks in advance of the hearing. No other discovery will be permitted unless the arbitrator finds there is a compelling need to do so and this need outweighs our desire for a quick and inexpensive resolution of the dispute. The arbitrator may consider and grant prehearing dispositive motions as he/she deems appropriate. The arbitrator will make a decision using the substantive law of the state where the claim arose or federal law where applicable. The arbitrator shall: (a) have the same full authority to order relief as would a court or a jury (including but not limited to an award of attorneys’ fees or costs under any applicable statute or written agreement); and (b) issue a written arbitration decision including the arbitrator’s essential findings and conclusions and a statement of the award. The arbitrator’s award may be entered and enforced by any court with jurisdiction.

This Agreement is not an employment contract and does not alter the terms of my at-will employment relationship with Teradata. Our mutual willingness to submit all disputes to arbitration is consideration for this Agreement. As additional consideration, I understand Teradata requires me to sign this Agreement as a condition of the compensation and benefits provided to me now and during my employment with Teradata.

This is the entire Agreement between Teradata and me relating to arbitration and supersedes any other written or oral agreement relating to arbitration, except for the IDR Policy which remains in full force and effect (however, in the event this Agreement and the IDR Policy conflict, this Agreement shall govern). This Agreement to arbitrate shall survive termination of my employment at Teradata. I have had a full opportunity to review this Agreement and I understand and agree to its terms. This Agreement can only be revoked or modified by a writing signed by both me and an officer of Teradata. If any portion of this Agreement is held to be void or unenforceable under any federal, state, or local law, the rest of the Agreement will remain in full force and effect.

Exhibit

Form of Restricted Share Unit Agreement

For Non-U.S. Employees

(Graded Vesting)

Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan

You have been awarded a number of restricted share units (the “Share Units”) under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as described on the restricted share unit information page on the website of Teradata’s third-party Plan administrator, subject to the terms and conditions of this Restricted Share Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the Plan. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

1.One-third of the Share Units will become non-forfeitable (“Vested”) on each of the first three anniversaries of the Date of Grant (each such anniversary a “Vesting Date”), subject to such rounding conventions as may be implemented from time-to-time by the third party Plan administrator, and provided that you are continuously and actively employed, as described in section 11(l) below, by Teradata or any of its affiliate companies (referred to collectively herein as “Teradata”) until each such Vesting Date.

2.If your employment with Teradata terminates prior to a Vesting Date due to (i) your death, or (ii) a disability for which you qualify for benefits under the Teradata Long-Term Disability Plan or another long-term disability plan sponsored by Teradata (“Disability”), then, upon such termination of employment, the remaining unvested Share Units will become fully Vested. If your employment with Teradata terminates prior to a Vesting Date due to your Retirement, then the Compensation & Human Resource Committee of the Teradata Board of Directors (the “Committee”) or its delegate, may in its sole discretion choose to provide that all or any pro rata portion of the Share Units will become Vested upon the terms, and subject to the conditions, established by the Committee, including an acceleration of Vesting for Share Units for up to one additional year following Retirement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Retirement” means termination by you of your employment with Teradata at or after age 55 or as otherwise provided under applicable law.

To the extent that the Share Units are not Vested pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 above, they shall be forfeited automatically without further action or notice, if you cease to be actively employed by Teradata prior to an applicable Vesting Date other than as provided pursuant to this Section 2.

3.Except as may be otherwise provided in this Agreement, when Vested, the Share Units will be paid to you within 30 days after each applicable Vesting Date (or such earlier date as the Share Units may become Vested pursuant to Section 2 above) in Shares (such that one Share Unit equals one share of Teradata Common Stock).

4.By accepting this award, unless disclosure is required or permitted by applicable law or regulation, you agree to keep this Agreement confidential and not to disclose its contents to anyone except your attorney, your immediate family, or your financial consultant, provided such persons agree in advance to keep such information confidential and not disclose it to others. The Share Units will be forfeited if you violate the terms and conditions of this Section 4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement or any other Teradata agreement, policy, practice, procedure, directive or instruction shall prohibit you from reporting possible violations of federal, state or local laws or regulations to any federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (a “Government Agency”) or from making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of federal, state or local laws or regulations. You do not need prior authorization of any kind to make any such reports or disclosures and you are not required to notify Teradata that you have made such reports or disclosures. Nothing in this Agreement limits any right you may have to receive a whistleblower award or bounty for information provided to any Government Agency.

5.The Share Units may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution upon your death. As soon as practicable after a Vesting Date, Teradata will instruct its transfer agent and/or its third-party Plan administrator to record on your account the number of Shares underlying the number of Share Units to be paid to you in Shares and such Shares will be freely transferable.

6.Any cash dividends declared before an applicable Vesting Date on the Shares underlying the Share Units shall not be paid currently but shall be converted into additional Share Units. Any Share Units resulting from such conversion (the “Dividend Units”) will be considered Share Units for purposes of this Agreement and will be subject to all of the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth herein. As of each date that Teradata would otherwise pay the declared dividend on the Shares underlying the Share Units (the “Dividend Payment Date”) in the absence of the reinvestment requirements of this Section 6, the number of Dividend Units will be determined by dividing the amount of dividends otherwise attributable to the Share Units but not paid on the Dividend Payment Date by the Fair Market Value of Teradata’s Common Stock on the Dividend Payment Date.

7.Regardless of any action Teradata or your employer who is a Teradata affiliate (the “Employer”) takes with respect to any or all income tax or withholdings, payroll tax, payment on account, social contributions, required deductions, other payments, or other tax-related items related to your participation in the Plan and legally applicable to you or deemed by Teradata or the Employer to be an appropriate charge to you even if technically due by Teradata or the Employer (“Tax-Related Items”), you acknowledge that the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by Teradata or the Employer. You also agree that you solely are responsible for filing all relevant documentation that may be required of you in relation to this award or any Tax-Related Items, such as but not limited to personal income tax returns or reporting statements in relation to the grant or vesting of this award, the holding of Shares or any bank or brokerage account, or the subsequent sale of Shares acquired pursuant to such award and the receipt of any dividends or Dividend Units. You further acknowledge that Teradata and/or the Employer: (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Share Unit grant, including the grant, vesting or settlement of the Share Units, the issuance of Shares upon settlement of the Share Units, the subsequent sale of Shares acquired pursuant to such issuance and the receipt of any dividends and/or Dividend Units; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Share Units to reduce or eliminate your liability for such Tax-Related Items or to achieve any particular tax result. You also understand applicable laws may require varying Share Unit or Share valuation methods for purposes of calculating Tax-Related Items, and Teradata assumes no responsibility or liability in relation to any such valuation or for any calculation or reporting of income or Tax-Related Items that may be required of you under applicable law. Further, if you have become subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that Teradata and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, you shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to Teradata or the Employer, to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, you authorize Teradata and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion and pursuant to such procedures as Teradata may specify from time to time, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items by one or a combination of the following:


(a)	withholding from any wages or other cash compensation paid to you by Teradata and/or the Employer;


(b)	withholding otherwise deliverable Shares to be issued upon vesting/settlement of the Share Units; or


(c)	withholding from the proceeds of the sale of Shares acquired upon vesting/settlement of the Share Units either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by Teradata (on your behalf pursuant to this authorization).

To avoid negative accounting treatment, Teradata may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum and maximum statutory withholding amounts or other applicable withholding rates. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in Shares, for tax purposes, you shall be deemed to have been issued the full number of Shares subject to the Vested Share Units, notwithstanding that a number of Shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items due as a result of any aspect of your participation in the Plan. You shall pay to Teradata and/or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that Teradata and/or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of your participation in the Plan that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. Teradata may refuse to issue or deliver the Shares or the proceeds of the sale of Shares if you fail to comply with your obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section 7.

8.You understand and agree that any cross-border cash remittance made in relation to this award, including the transfer of proceeds received upon the sale of Shares, must be made through a locally authorized financial institution or registered foreign exchange agency and may require you to provide to such financial institution or agency certain information regarding the transaction. Moreover, you understand and agree that Teradata is neither responsible for any foreign exchange fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar (or the selection by Teradata or the Employer in its sole discretion of an applicable foreign currency exchange rate) that may affect the value of this award (or the calculation of income or any Tax-Related Items thereunder) nor liable for any decrease in the value of Shares or this award. In addition, the ownership of Shares or assets and holding of bank or brokerage account abroad may subject you to reporting requirements imposed by tax, banking, and/or other authorities in your country, and you understand and agree that you solely are responsible for complying with such requirements.

9.The Share Units will be forfeited if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause or if the Committee determines that you engaged in misconduct in connection with your employment with Teradata. Further, if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause, then, to the extent demanded by the Committee in its sole discretion and permitted by applicable law, you shall (i) return to Teradata all Shares that you have not disposed of that have been acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment, and (ii) with respect to any Shares acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment and that you have disposed of, pay to Teradata in cash the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the date acquired.

10.As a recipient of this equity award, you recognize that you have access to highly confidential, proprietary and non-public information of Teradata and its customers, including strategic plans, customer lists, research and development plans, and other information not made available to the general public and from which Teradata derives value. For purposes of this Agreement, this information is defined as “Trade Secret Information.”

(a) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, render services directly or indirectly to, or become employed by, any Competing Organization of Teradata (as defined in this Section 10 below) to the extent such services or employment involves the development, manufacture, marketing, sale, advertising or servicing of any product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to, or competes with, a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, marketed, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and upon which you worked or in which you participated during the last twelve (12) months of your Teradata employment. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of and Teradata’s investment in Trade Secret Information to which you had access as an employee of Teradata). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 10(a) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

(b) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, directly or indirectly recruit, hire, solicit or induce, or attempt to induce, any exempt employee of Teradata to terminate his or her employment with or otherwise cease his or her relationship with Teradata. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of the information you obtained while a Teradata employee regarding the skills, experience and knowledge of Teradata employees, which is Trade Secret Information, and Teradata’s investment in developing these employees). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 10(b) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

If you breach the terms of this Section 10, you agree that in addition to any liability you may have for damages arising from such breach, any unvested Share Units will be immediately forfeited, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, you agree to pay to Teradata the Fair Market Value of any Share Units that Vested or cash paid to you in lieu of such Share Units during the twelve (12) months prior to the Termination Date. Such Fair Market Value shall be determined as of each applicable Vesting Date. You understand and agree that Teradata has the right to satisfy your obligation to refund the Fair Market Value of any Share Units that Vested or cash paid in lieu of such Share Units by any method or combination of methods described in Section 7.

As used in this Section 10, “Competing Organization” means a person or organization which is engaged in or about to become engaged in research on or development, production, marketing, leasing, selling or servicing of a product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to and competes with a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and is therefore a competitor of Teradata.

11.In accepting the grant, you acknowledge that: (a) the Plan is established voluntarily by Teradata, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, suspended or terminated by Teradata at any time; (b) the grant of the Share Units is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of Share Units, or benefits in lieu of Share Units, even if Share Units have been granted repeatedly in the past; (c) all decisions with respect to future Share Unit grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of Teradata; (d) your participation in the Plan shall not create a right to further employment with the Employer and shall not interfere with the ability of the Employer to terminate your employment relationship at any time, subject to applicable laws; (e) your participation in the Plan is voluntary; (f) the Share Unit grant and the Shares subject to the Share Units are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation; (g) the Share Unit grant is an extraordinary item that does not constitute compensation of any kind for services of any kind rendered to Teradata and is outside the scope of your employment contract, if any; (h) the Share Units are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way, to past services for Teradata; (i) the Share Unit grant, this Agreement, and your participation in the Plan will not be interpreted to form an employment contract or relationship with any Teradata entity other than an Employer as provided under an employment contract with such entity; (j) the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty; (k) in consideration of the grant of the Share Unit, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the Share Unit resulting from termination of your employment by Teradata (for any reason whatsoever and whether or not in breach of local labor laws) and you irrevocably release Teradata from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, then, by accepting the award, you shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived your entitlement to pursue such claim; (l) in the event of involuntary termination of your employment (whether or not in breach of local labor laws), your right to receive Share Units and vest in Share Units under the Plan, if any, will terminate effective as of the date that you are no longer actively employed and will not be extended by any notice period, whether contractual or mandated under local law (e.g., active employment would not include any period of “garden leave” or similar period pursuant to local law), unless otherwise determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively employed for purposes of your Share Unit grant; (m) Teradata is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is Teradata making any recommendations regarding your participation in the Plan, or your acquisition or sale of the underlying Shares; and (n) you are hereby advised to consult with your own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding your participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

12. You hereby explicitly and unambiguously acknowledge and consent to the collection, storage, processing, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your Personal Data (as defined below) and any other Share Unit grant materials by and among, as applicable, Teradata, the Employer and third parties as may be selected by Teradata, for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, enforcing the terms of and exercising their rights under this or any other agreement to which it is a party and that relate directly or indirectly to you, and as necessary to comply with its obligations under applicable laws, rules and regulations. You further acknowledge and agree that such collection, storage, processing, use and transfer are for legitimate purposes and are necessary for the operation of the Plan. You understand that refusal or withdrawal of consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan; and that without providing consent, you may not be able to participate in the Plan or realize benefits (if any) from the Share Units or any other awards under the Plan.

You understand and acknowledge that Teradata and the Employer or designated third parties may receive, hold, process and transfer personal information about you, including, but not limited to, your name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, gender, nationality, salary, nationality, job title, employment history, any Shares or directorships held in Teradata, details of all Share Units or any other entitlement to Shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in your favor (“Personal Data”).

You understand that Personal Data may be transferred to any Subsidiary or affiliate or third parties assisting Teradata with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan or to a successor in interest to the stock, assets or business of Teradata. You understand the recipients of the Data may be located in your country, in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipients’ country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In particular, the Company may transfer Personal Data to the broker or stock plan administrator assisting with the Plan, to its legal counsel and tax and accounting advisor, and to the Employer and its payroll provider.

You should also refer to the Teradata Corporation Global Privacy Policy (which is available to you separately and may be updated from time to time) for more information regarding the collection, use, storage, and transfer of your Personal Data.

13.You understand and agree that you are responsible at all times for understanding and following Teradata’s policies with respect to insider trading, as well as any insider restrictions imposed by local law.

14.The provisions of this Agreement are severable. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable or invalid, in whole or in part, it shall be severed and shall not affect any other part of this Agreement, which will be enforced as permitted by law.

15.The terms of this award of Share Units as evidenced by this Agreement may be amended by the Teradata Board of Directors or the Committee at any time.

16.The number of Share Units and the number and kind of Shares covered by this Agreement shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 15 of the Plan.

17.In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail.

18.You shall not possess any incidents of ownership (including, without limitation, dividend and voting rights) in the Shares underlying the Share Units until such shares of common stock have been delivered to you in accordance with this Agreement. The obligations of Teradata under this Agreement will be merely that of an unfunded and unsecured promise of Teradata to deliver Shares in the future following Vesting of the Share Units, and your rights will be no greater than those of an unsecured general creditor. No assets of Teradata will be held or set aside as security for the obligations of Teradata under this Agreement.

19.The intent of the parties is that payments under this Agreement be exempt from, or comply with, Section 409A of the Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted, administered and governed in accordance with such intent. In particular, solely to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code: (x) a “termination of employment” or words of similar effect shall be deemed to mean a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and (y) payment of any nonqualified deferred compensation to a “specified employee” (as determined under applicable Teradata policy) shall be made no earlier than the first business day that is more than six months after the date of separation from service. Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Committee shall have the right, at any time in its sole discretion, to accelerate the time of a payment under this Agreement to a time otherwise permitted under Section 409A of the Code in accordance with the requirements, restrictions and limitations of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(j), to the extent applicable.

20.The Share Units and the provisions of this Agreement are governed by, and subject to, the laws of the State of Delaware, U.S.A. without reference to principles of conflicts of law, as provided in the Plan.

For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises under this grant or this Agreement, the parties hereby submit and consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State of Delaware and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only in the state or federal courts located in Delaware, and no other courts.

21.Teradata may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by Teradata or a third party designated by Teradata.

22.If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.

23.Notwithstanding any provision herein, your participation in the Plan shall be subject to any special terms and conditions as set forth in any appendix for your country (the “Appendix”). Moreover, if you relocate to one of the countries included in the Appendix, the special terms and conditions for such country will apply to you, to the extent Teradata determines that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan. The Appendix constitutes part of this Agreement. In addition, you acknowledge that the applicable laws of the country in which you are residing or working at the time of grant, vesting and settlement of the Share Units or the ownership or sale of Shares received pursuant to the Share Units (including any rules or regulations governing securities, foreign exchange, tax, labor, or other matters) may subject you to additional procedural or regulatory requirements that you are and will be solely responsible for and must fulfill. Such requirements may be outlined in but are not limited to the Appendix.

24.By accepting any benefit under this Agreement, you and each person claiming under or through you shall be conclusively deemed to have indicated their acceptance and ratification of, and consent to, all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan and any action taken under this Agreement or the Plan by the Committee, the Board of Directors or Teradata, in any case in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

25.Teradata reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan, on the Share Units and any Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent Teradata determines it is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan, and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

Exhibit

PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED SHARE UNIT AGREEMENT
Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan
(2020-2022 Performance Period Award)

You have been awarded the contingent right to receive a credit of share units (the “Share Units”) under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Performance-Based Restricted Share Unit Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the Plan. Please refer to the share unit information page on the website of Teradata’s third-party Plan administrator for your “Target Number of Share Units.” Teradata Corporation and its affiliate companies are referred to collectively herein as “Teradata.” Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Plan.

1. Crediting of Share Units.

(a) In General. Your right to receive a credit of all, a portion, or a multiple of the Target Number of Share Units shall be contingent upon the extent to which Teradata Corporation (the “Company”) achieves the performance goals to be established by the Compensation and Human Resource Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Committee”) in accordance with Section 1(b) (the “Performance Goals”) for the fiscal years in the performance period commencing January 1, 2020 and ending December 31, 2022 (the “Performance Period”), in accordance with the payout levels set forth on the attached Exhibit A (the “Performance Metrics”).

(b) Annual Performance Goals. Within the first 90 days of each fiscal year during the Performance Period, the Committee shall establish in writing one or more Performance Goals applicable to such fiscal year, which shall be based upon the achievement of specified financial performance objectives and which shall be set forth on the attached Exhibit A, as may be amended by the Committee. The Committee may establish special adjustments that will be applied in calculating the extent to which the Performance Goals have been satisfied.

(c) Crediting to Account. After the end of the Performance Period, the Committee shall determine in writing the extent, if any, to which the Performance Goals have been satisfied and shall determine the percentage, if any, of the Target Number of Share Units that shall be credited to a book entry account established on your behalf (the “Account”), based on the payout level identified in the Performance Metrics. Each Share Unit credited to your Account under this Section 1(c) shall represent the contingent right to receive one Share and shall at all times be equal in value to one Share. Share Units will be credited effective on the day, during the calendar year immediately following the end of the Performance Period, on which the Committee certifies the achievement of the Performance Goals as provided in this Section 1(c) (the “Vesting Date”). If, upon the conclusion of the Performance Period, the Company achieves less than the threshold level of all of the Performance Goals, then you shall not receive a credit of any Share Units hereunder and this Agreement shall terminate immediately without further action or notice.

2. Vesting, Forfeiture and Payment of Share Units.

(a) Vesting. Provided that you are continuously employed by Teradata through the Vesting Date, the Share Units (if any) credited to your Account in accordance with Section 1 above shall be fully vested on the Vesting Date.

(b) Certain Terminations.

(i) If you cease to be employed by Teradata prior to the Vesting Date due to death or Disability, then the Company shall credit to your Account a pro-rated number of Share Units, which shall be fully vested, and which shall be calculated by multiplying (i) the actual number of Share Units that would have been credited to your Account in accordance with Section 1 of this Agreement had you continued in employment through the Vesting Date, determined by the Committee based on the actual performance of the Company during the Performance Period, by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of full and partial months of employment you completed commencing with January 1, 2019, and the denominator of which is 36 months (subject to such rounding conventions as may be implemented from time-to-time by Teradata’s third party Plan administrator). For purposes of determining any pro rata vesting of your Share Units, your period of employment with Teradata shall not include any leave of absence, other than an approved leave of absence from which Teradata reasonably expects that you will return to perform services for Teradata.

(ii) If you cease to be employed by Teradata prior to the Vesting Date due to your Retirement, then the Committee or its delegate may in its sole discretion choose to provide that all or any pro rata portion of the Share Units that would have been credited to your Account in accordance with Section 1 of this Agreement had you continued in employment throughout the Performance Period, determined by the Committee based on the actual performance of the Company during such Performance Period, will become vested upon the terms, and subject to the conditions, established by the Committee, including an acceleration of vesting for Share Units for up to one additional year following Retirement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Retirement” means termination by you of your employment with Teradata at or after age 55.

(iii) If your employment with Teradata is terminated prior to the Vesting Date due to a reduction-in-force, then, upon such termination of employment, a pro rata portion of the Share Units will become fully Vested. The pro rata portion of the Share Units that will become fully Vested will be determined by multiplying (i) the actual number of Share Units that would have been credited to your Account in accordance with Section 1 of this Agreement had you continued in employment through the Vesting Date, determined by the Committee based on the actual performance of the Company during the Performance Period, by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of full and partial months of employment you completed commencing with the first day of the Performance Period, and the denominator of which is 36 months (subject to such rounding conventions as may be implemented from time-to-time by Teradata’s third party Plan administrator). For purposes of determining such pro rata Vesting of your Share Units, your period of employment with Teradata shall not include any leave of absence, other than an approved leave of absence from which Teradata reasonably expects that you will return to perform services for Teradata. Teradata in its sole discretion determines when an employee’s position is terminated due to a reduction-in-force.

(c) Change in Control. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, the applicable provisions of Section 20 of the Plan shall govern the treatment of your outstanding Share Units as provided therein.

(d) Forfeiture. Except as otherwise provided pursuant to Sections 2(b) or 2(c), your right to receive a credit of Share Units shall be forfeited automatically without further action or notice in the event that you cease to be employed by Teradata through the end of the Performance Period.

(e) Payment. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Company shall deliver the Shares underlying the vested Share Units credited to your Account in accordance with this Agreement within seventy (70) days after the Vesting Date (or such earlier date as the Share Units may become vested pursuant to Section 2(c)), and in no event later than December 31 of the calendar year in which the Vesting Date occurs.

3. Confidentiality. By accepting this award, unless disclosure is required or permitted by applicable law or regulation, you agree to keep this Agreement confidential and not to disclose its contents to anyone except your attorney, your immediate family, or your financial consultant, provided such persons agree in advance to keep such information confidential and not disclose it to others. The Share Units will be forfeited if you violate the terms and conditions of this Section 3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement or any other Teradata agreement, policy, practice, procedure, directive or instruction shall prohibit you from reporting possible violations of federal, state or local laws or regulations to any federal, state or local governmental agency or commission (a “Government Agency”) or from making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of federal, state or local laws or regulations. You do not need prior authorization of any kind to make any such reports or disclosures and you are not required to notify Teradata that you have made such reports or disclosures. Nothing in this Agreement limits any right you may have to receive a whistleblower award or bounty for information provided to any Government Agency.

4. Transferability. The Share Units may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated, except by beneficiary designation, will or by the laws of descent and distribution upon your death. Any purported transfer or encumbrance in violation of the provisions of this Section 4 shall be void, and the other party to any such purported transaction shall not obtain any rights to or interest in such Share Units.

5. Dividend Equivalents. From and after the Vesting Date and until the earlier of (a) the time when the Share Units are paid in accordance with this Agreement or (b) the time when your rights in the Share Units are forfeited in accordance with Section 2(d) hereof, on the date that Teradata pays a cash dividend (if any) to holders of Shares generally, you shall receive additional Share Units equal to (x) the number of Share Units held by you as of the date of record for such dividend, provided that the record date occurs on or after the Vesting Date; multiplied by (y) the per Share cash dividend amount; divided by (z) the Fair Market Value per Share on the dividend payment date. The additional Share Units shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as the Share Units covered by this Agreement, including without limitation the vesting provisions of Section 2(a) of this Agreement and the forfeiture provisions of Section 2(d) of this Agreement.

6. Misconduct; Termination for Cause. The Share Units will be forfeited if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause or if the Committee determines that you engaged in misconduct in connection with your employment with Teradata. Further, if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause, then, to the extent demanded by the Committee in its sole discretion and permitted by applicable law, you shall (a) return to Teradata all Shares that you have not disposed of that have been acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of termination of your employment, and (b) with respect to any Shares acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of termination of your employment and that you have disposed of, pay to Teradata in cash the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the date acquired.

7. Tax-Related Items and Withholding. Teradata has the right to deduct or cause to be deducted, or collect or cause to be collected, with respect to the taxation of any Share Units, the issuance or sale of Shares, and the receipt of dividends or dividend equivalents, if any, or otherwise in relation to you participation in the Plan, any federal, state, local, foreign or other taxes, social contributions, required deductions, or other payments required by the laws of the United States or any other country to be withheld or paid with respect to the Share Units or related to or resulting from your participation in the Plan (“Tax-Related Items”), and you or your legal representative or beneficiary will be required to pay any such amounts. By accepting this award, you consent and direct that, if you are paid through Teradata’s United States payroll system at the time the Share Units are settled, Teradata’s stock plan administrator will withhold or sell the number of Shares underlying the Share Units as Teradata, in its sole discretion, deems necessary to satisfy such Tax-Related Items; provided, however, that if Teradata is required to withhold any taxes prior to settlement of the Share Units, then you agree that Teradata may satisfy those withholding obligations by withholding cash from your compensation otherwise due to you or by any other action as it may deem necessary to satisfy the withholding obligation. In no event shall the fair market value of the Shares of common stock to be surrendered pursuant to this Section 7 to satisfy applicable withholding taxes (as determined by Teradata) exceed the minimum amount of taxes required to be withheld or such other amount that will not result in a negative accounting impact. If you are paid through a non-United States Teradata payroll system, you agree that Teradata may satisfy any Tax-Related Items by withholding cash from your compensation otherwise due to you or by any other action as it may deem necessary to satisfy the Tax-Related Items. Regardless of any action Teradata or your employer takes with regards to any Tax-Related Items, you acknowledge that the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items is and remains your responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by Teradata or the employer. You also agree that you solely are responsible for filing all relevant documentation that may be required of you in relation to this award or any Tax-Related Items, such as but not limited to personal income tax returns or reporting statements in relation to the grant or vesting of this award or the subsequent sale of Shares acquired pursuant to such award and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents.

8. Restrictive Covenants. As a recipient of this equity award, you recognize that you have access to highly confidential, proprietary and non-public information of Teradata and its customers, including strategic plans, customer lists, research and development plans, and other information not made available to the general public and from which Teradata derives value. For purposes of this Agreement, this information is defined as “Trade Secret Information.”

(a) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, render services directly or indirectly to, or become employed by, any Competing Organization of Teradata (as defined in this Section 8 below) to the extent such services or employment involves the development, manufacture, marketing, sale, advertising or servicing of any product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to, or competes with, a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, marketed, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and upon which you worked or in which you participated during the last twelve (12) months of your Teradata employment. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of and Teradata’s investment in Trade Secret Information to which you had access as an employee of Teradata). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 8(a) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

(b) You will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Teradata, directly or indirectly recruit, hire, solicit or induce, or attempt to induce, any exempt employee of Teradata to terminate his or her employment with or otherwise cease his or her relationship with Teradata. (This restriction is specifically intended to protect the value of the information you obtained while a Teradata employee regarding the skills, experience and knowledge of Teradata employees, which is Trade Secret Information, and Teradata’s investment in developing these employees). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE RESTRICTION SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 8(b) SHALL NOT APPLY IF YOU ARE EMPLOYED BY TERADATA IN CALIFORNIA.

If you breach the terms of this Section 8, you agree that in addition to any liability you may have for damages arising from such breach, any unvested Share Units will be immediately forfeited, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, you agree to pay to Teradata the Fair Market Value of any Share Units that vested during the twelve (12) months prior to the Termination Date. Such Fair Market Value shall be determined as of the Vesting Date or such earlier date as the Share Units may have become vested in accordance with this Agreement.

As used in this Section 8, “Competing Organization” means a person or organization which is engaged in or about to become engaged in research on or development, production, marketing, leasing, selling or servicing of a product, process, system or service which is the same or similar to and competes with a product, process, system or service manufactured, sold, serviced or otherwise provided by Teradata to its customers and is therefore a competitor of Teradata.

9. Arbitration. By accepting this award, you agree that, where permitted by local law, any controversy or claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or your employment relationship with Teradata shall be resolved by first exhausting Teradata’s internal dispute resolution process and policy in place when the dispute arose, and then by arbitration pursuant to the Mutual Agreement to Arbitrate All Employment Related Claims attached hereto as Exhibit B.

Notwithstanding the preceding subparagraph, you acknowledge that if you breach Section 8, Teradata will sustain irreparable injury and will not have an adequate remedy at law. As a result, you agree that in the event of your breach of Section 8 Teradata may, in addition to any other remedies available to it, bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction for equitable relief to preserve the status quo pending appointment of an arbitrator and completion of an arbitration.

10. Compensation Recovery Policy. By accepting this award, you acknowledge and agree that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, you may be required to forfeit or repay any or all of the Share Units or Shares delivered hereunder pursuant to the terms of the Teradata Corporation Compensation Recovery Policy (or a successor policy), as the same may be amended to comply with the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or any rules or regulations issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission or applicable securities exchange.

11. Beneficiaries; Successors.

(a) Without limiting Section 4 of this Agreement, you may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive all or part of any Share Units to be distributed in case of your death, and you may change or revoke such designation at any time. In the event of your death, any Share Units distributable hereunder that are subject to such a designation will be distributed to such beneficiary or beneficiaries in accordance with this Agreement. Any other Share Units not designated by you will be distributable to your estate. If there is any question as to the legal right of any beneficiary to receive a distribution hereunder, the Share Units in question may be transferred to your estate, in which event Teradata will have no further liability to anyone with respect to such Share Units.

(b) The provisions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, your successors, administrators, heirs, legal representatives and assigns, and the successors and assigns of the Company.

12. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable or invalid by a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction (including an arbitration tribunal), it shall be severed and shall not affect any other part of this Agreement, which will be enforced as permitted by law.

13. Amendment. The terms of this award of Share Units as evidenced by this Agreement may be amended by the Teradata Board of Directors or the Committee.

14. Adjustments. The number of Share Units and the number and kind of shares of stock covered by this Agreement shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 15 of the Plan.

15. Plan Governs. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail, except that with respect to matters involving choice of law, the terms and conditions of Section 9 of this Agreement shall prevail.

16. Dividend; Voting Rights. You shall not possess any incidents of ownership (including, without limitation, dividend and voting rights) in the Shares underlying the Share Units credited to your Account until such Shares have been delivered to you in accordance with this Agreement. The obligations of the Company under this Agreement will be merely that of an unfunded and unsecured promise of the Company to deliver Shares in the future, and your rights will be no greater than that of an unsecured general creditor. No assets of the Company will be held or set aside as security for the obligations of the Company under this Agreement.

17. Section 409A of the Code. The intent of the parties is that payments under this Agreement be exempt from, or comply with, Section 409A of the Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted, administered and governed in accordance with such intent. In particular, solely to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code: (x) a “termination of employment” or words of similar effect shall be deemed to mean a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and (y) payment of any nonqualified deferred compensation to a “specified employee” (as determined under applicable Teradata policy) shall be made no earlier than the first business day that is more than six months after the date of separation from service. Further, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Committee shall have the right, at any time in its sole discretion, to accelerate the time of a payment under this Agreement to a time otherwise permitted under Section 409A of the Code in accordance with the requirements, restrictions and limitations of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(j), to the extent applicable.

18. No Employment Contract or Acquired Rights. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right with respect to continuance of employment by Teradata, nor limit or affect in any manner the right of Teradata to terminate your employment or adjust your compensation, subject to applicable law. Furthermore, nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer upon you any right to receive any future Share Units or awards under the Plan or the inclusion of the value of any awards in the calculation of severance payments, if any, upon termination of employment. The Share Units are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way, to past services for Teradata.

19. Non-U.S. Employees. Notwithstanding any provision herein, if the Plan or your employment with Teradata or your participation in the Plan is subject to the rules and regulations of one or more non-United States jurisdictions, then your participation in the Plan shall be subject to any such rules and regulations and any disclosures or special terms and conditions as may be set forth in (but are not limited to) any appendix for such country maintained by the Company for such purposes, as the same may be supplemented or revised by the Company from time to time (the “Appendix”). Moreover, if you relocate to one of the countries included in the Appendix, the disclosures and special terms and conditions for such country will apply to you, to the extent the Company determines that the application of such disclosures, terms and conditions is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan. The Company also reserves the right to impose other requirements on your participation in the Plan to the extent the Company determines it necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law or facilitate the administration of the Plan and to require you to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing. The Appendix (as revised or supplemented by the Company from time to time) shall constitute part of this Agreement.

For purposes of the vesting and forfeiture provisions above, the termination of your employment will be deemed effective as of the date that you are no longer actively employed and will not be extended by any notice period or “garden leave” that may be mandated contractually or under applicable law; the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when you are no longer actively employed for purposes of your Share Unit grant.

You also understand and agree that any cross-border cash remittance made in relation to this award, including the transfer of proceeds received upon the sale of Shares, must be made through a locally authorized financial institution or registered foreign exchange agency and may require you to provide to such financial institution or agency certain information regarding the transaction. Moreover, you understand and agree that the future value of Shares is unknown and the Company is neither responsible for any foreign exchange fluctuation between your local currency and the United States Dollar (or the selection by Teradata or the employer in its sole discretion of an applicable foreign currency exchange rate) that may affect the value of this award (or the calculation of income or any Tax-Related Items thereunder) nor liable for any decrease in the value of Shares or this award. In addition, the ownership of Shares or assets and holding of bank or brokerage account abroad may subject you to reporting requirements imposed by tax, banking, and/or other authorities in your country, and you understand and agree that you solely are responsible for complying with such requirements.

You further acknowledge that Teradata and your employer: (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Share Unit grant, including the grant, crediting, vesting or settlement of the Share Units, the issuance of Shares upon settlement of the Share Units, the subsequent sale of Shares acquired pursuant to such issuance and the receipt of any dividends and/or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Share Units to reduce or eliminate your liability for such Tax-Related Items or to achieve any particular tax result. You also understand applicable laws may require varying Share or Share Unit valuation methods for purposes of calculating Tax-Related Items, and Teradata assumes no responsibility or liability in relation to any such valuation or for any calculation or reporting of income or Tax-Related Items that may be required of you under applicable law. Further, if you have become subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, you acknowledge that Teradata and/or your employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

20. Acceptance of Terms. By accepting any benefit under this Agreement, you and each person claiming under or through you shall be conclusively deemed to have indicated their acceptance and ratification of, and consent to, all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan and any action taken under this Agreement or the Plan by the Committee, the Board or Teradata, in any case in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

21. Communications and Electronic Delivery. Teradata may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. You hereby consent to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agree to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by Teradata or a third party designated by Teradata. If you have received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.

22. Data Privacy Consent. You hereby explicitly and unambiguously acknowledge and consent to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of your Personal Data (as defined below) and any other Share Unit grant materials by and among, as applicable, Teradata, the Employer, or third parties as may be selected by Teradata, for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing your participation in the Plan, enforcing the terms of and exercising their rights under this or any other agreement to which it is a party and that relate directly or indirectly to you, and as necessary to comply with its obligations under applicable laws, rules and regulations. You further acknowledge and agree that such collection, storage, processing, use and transfer are for legitimate purposes and are necessary for the operation of the Plan. You understand that refusal or withdrawal of consent may affect your ability to participate in the Plan; without providing consent, you may not be able to participate in the Plan or realize benefits (if any) from the Share Units or any other awards under the Plan.

You understand that Personal Data may be transferred to any Subsidiary or affiliate or third parties assisting Teradata with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, or to a successor in interest to the stock, assets or business of Teradata. You understand the recipients of the Data may be located in your country, in the United States, or elsewhere and that the recipients’ country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than your country. In particular, the Company may transfer Personal Data to the broker or stock plan administrator assisting with the Plan, to its legal counsel and tax and accounting advisor, and to the Employer and its payroll provider.

APPENDIX

This Appendix, as such may be supplemented or revised by the Company from time to time, includes additional country-specific notices, disclaimers, terms and conditions that govern the Share Units granted to you under the Plan if you work or reside outside the U.S. and/or in a country which has additional legal requirements with respect to the Shares. Such terms and conditions and disclosures may also apply, as from the date of grant, if you move to or otherwise are or become subject to applicable laws or Company policies of a specified country. Certain capitalized terms used but not defined in this Appendix have the meanings set forth in the Plan and/or the Agreement. This Appendix (as supplemented or revised by the Company from time to time) shall form part of the Agreement and should be read in conjunction with the Agreement and the Plan.

This Appendix may also include information you should be aware of with respect to your participation in the Plan. The information is based on the securities, exchange control and other laws that are often complex and change frequently. As a result, the Company strongly recommends that you not rely on the Appendix as the only source of information relating to the consequences of your participation in the Plan because the information may be out of date at the time that your Share Units vest or you sell Shares acquired under the Plan. In addition, the information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to your particular situation, and the Company is not in a position to assure you of any particular result. Accordingly, you are advised to seek appropriate professional legal and tax advice as to how the relevant laws in your country may apply to your situation. Finally, if you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the one in which you are currently working, the information contained herein may not be applicable to you.

Securities Law Notice: Unless otherwise noted, neither the Company nor the Shares are registered with any local stock exchange or under the control of any local securities regulator outside the U.S. This Agreement (of which this Appendix is a part), the Plan, and any other communications or materials that you may receive regarding participation in the Plan do not constitute advertising or an offering of securities outside the U.S. The issuance of securities described in any Plan-related documents is not intended for offering or public circulation in your jurisdiction outside of the United States.

EXHIBIT A

PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED SHARE UNIT AGREEMENT

(2020-2022 PERFORMANCE PERIOD AWARD)

EXHIBIT B

TERADATA CORPORATION

MUTUAL AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE ALL EMPLOYMENT RELATED CLAIMS

Exhibit

Form of Restricted Share Unit Agreement

(Graded Vesting)

Under the Teradata 2012 Stock Incentive Plan

2. If your employment with Teradata terminates prior to a Vesting Date due to (i) your death, (ii) a disability for which you qualify for benefits under the Teradata Long-Term Disability Plan or another long-term disability plan sponsored by Teradata (“Disability”), or (iii) termination of your employment by Teradata without Cause, then, upon such termination of employment, the remaining unvested Share Units will become fully Vested.

8. The Share Units will be forfeited if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause or if the Committee determines that you engaged in misconduct in connection with your employment with Teradata. Further, if your employment is terminated by Teradata for Cause, then, to the extent demanded by the Committee in its sole discretion and permitted by applicable law, you shall (a) return to Teradata all Shares that you have not disposed of that have been acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment, and (b) with respect to any Shares acquired pursuant to this Agreement during the twelve (12) months prior to the date of your termination of employment and that you have disposed of, pay to Teradata in cash the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the date acquired.

If you breach the terms of this Section 9, you agree that in addition to any liability you may have for damages arising from such breach, any unvested Share Units will be immediately forfeited, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, you agree to pay to Teradata the Fair Market Value of any Share Units that Vested during the twelve (12) months prior to the Termination Date. Such Fair Market Value shall be determined as of each applicable Vesting Date.

13. The terms of this award of Share Units as evidenced by this Agreement may be amended by the Teradata Board of Directors or the Committee.

14. The number of Share Units and the number and kind of Shares covered by this Agreement shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 15 of the Plan.

EXHIBIT A

TERADATA CORPORATION

MUTUAL AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE ALL EMPLOYMENT RELATED CLAIMS

Exhibit

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14

I, Victor L. Lund, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Teradata Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.




Date : May 11, 2020		/s/ Victor L. Lund
		Victor L. Lund
		Interim President and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14

I, Mark A. Culhane, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Teradata Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.




Date : May 11, 2020		/s/ Mark A. Culhane
		Mark A. Culhane
		Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Teradata Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020 as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned officers of the Company does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 (section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), that:


(1)	the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and


(2)	the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

The foregoing certification (i) is given to such officers’ knowledge, based upon such officers’ investigation as such officers reasonably deem appropriate; and (ii) is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 (section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.




Date: May 11, 2020		/s/ Victor L. Lund
		Victor L. Lund
		Interim President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: May 11, 2020		/s/ Mark A. Culhane
		Mark A. Culhane
		Chief Financial Officer

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signatures that appear in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Teradata Corporation and will be retained by Teradata Corporation and furnished to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

Earnings per Share (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders	$ 168	$ (10)
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock (in shares)	110.3	117.1
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards (in shares)	1.0	0.0
Common stock and common stock equivalents (in shares)	111.3	117.1
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ 1.52	$ (0.09)
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 1.51	$ (0.09)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted and anti-dilutive (in shares)		118.7
Antidilutive options to purchase were excluded from computation of diluted earnings per share (in shares)	2.2	2.1

Basis of Presentation	3 Months Ended
Basis of Presentation	Mar. 31, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Basis of Presentation	Basis of Presentation These statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and, in accordance with those rules and regulations, do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Teradata Corporation ("Teradata" or the "Company") for the interim periods presented herein. The year-end 2019 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may vary from these estimates. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Teradata’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (the "2019 Annual Report"). The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 394	$ 494
Accounts receivable, net	448	398
Inventories	28	31
Other current assets	104	91
Total current assets	974	1,014
Property and equipment, net	334	350
Capitalized software, net	30	36
Right of use assets - operating lease, net	49	51
Goodwill	394	396
Capitalized contract costs, net	87	91
Deferred income taxes	253	87
Other assets	30	32
Total assets	2,151	2,057
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt	25	25
Current portion of finance lease liability	60	55
Current portion of operating lease liability	17	20
Accounts payable	96	66
Payroll and benefits liabilities	86	157
Deferred revenue	555	472
Other current liabilities	67	91
Total current liabilities	906	886
Long-term debt	448	454
Finance lease liability	75	75
Operating lease liability	37	38
Pension and other postemployment plan liabilities	133	137
Long-term deferred revenue	44	61
Deferred tax liabilities	6	6
Other liabilities	153	138
Total liabilities	1,802	1,795
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock: par value $0.01 per share, 100.0 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively	0	0
Common stock: par value $0.01 per share, 500.0 shares authorized, 108.3 and 110.9 shares issued at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively	1	1
Paid-in capital	1,567	1,545
Accumulated deficit	(1,050)	(1,143)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(169)	(141)
Total stockholders’ equity	349	262
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 2,151	$ 2,057

Earnings per Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Components of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts	2020		2019
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders	$	168	$	(10	)
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock	110.3		117.1
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards	1.0		—
Common stock and common stock equivalents	111.3		117.1
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic	$	1.52	$	(0.09	)
Diluted	$	1.51	$	(0.09	)

Supplemental Financial Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Schedule of Supplemental Financial Information



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Inventories
Finished goods	$	17	$	19
Service parts	11		12
Total inventories	$	28	$	31

Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue, current	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	44		61
Total deferred revenue	$	599	$	533

Commitments and Contingencies	3 Months Ended
Commitments and Contingencies	Mar. 31, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Commitments and Contingencies	Commitments and Contingencies In the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to proceedings, lawsuits, governmental investigations, claims and other matters, including those that relate to the environment, health and safety, employee benefits, export compliance, IP, tax matters and other regulatory compliance and general matters. We are not currently a party to any litigation, nor are we aware of any threatened litigation against us, that we believe would materially adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition or cash flows. Guarantees and Product Warranties. Guarantees associated with the Company’s business activities are reviewed for appropriateness and impact to the Company’s financial statements. Periodically, the Company’s customers enter into various leasing arrangements with a third-party leasing company as part of a revenue transaction, whereby the leasing company purchases the equipment from Teradata and leases it to the customer. In some instances, the Company guarantees the leasing company a minimum value at the end of the lease term on the leased equipment. As of March 31, 2020, the maximum future payment obligation of this guaranteed value and the associated liability balance was $2 million. For customers that purchase hardware, the Company provides a standard manufacturer’s warranty and records, at the time of the sale, a corresponding estimated liability for potential warranty costs. The estimated liabilities for warranty costs are not material, given that most customers do not purchase hardware under the subscription model. The Company also offers extended and/or enhanced coverage to its customers in the form of maintenance contracts. Teradata accounts for these contracts by deferring the related maintenance revenue over the extended and/or enhanced coverage period. Costs associated with maintenance support are expensed as incurred. In addition, the Company provides its customers with certain indemnification rights. In general, the Company agrees to indemnify the customer if a third party asserts patent or other infringement on the part of the customer for its use of the Company’s offerings. The Company has indemnification obligations under its charter and bylaws to its officers and directors, and has entered into indemnification agreements with the officers and directors of its subsidiaries. From time to time, the Company also enters into agreements in connection with its acquisition and divesture activities that include indemnification obligations by the Company. The fair value of these indemnification obligations is typically not readily determinable due to the conditional nature of the Company’s potential obligations and the specific facts and circumstances involved with each particular agreement. As such, the Company has generally not recorded a liability in connection with these indemnification arrangements. Historically, payments made by the Company under these types of agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows Concentrations of Risk. The Company is potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk on accounts receivable and financial instruments such as hedging instruments, and cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk includes the risk of nonperformance by counterparties. The maximum potential loss may exceed the amount recognized on the balance sheet. Exposure to credit risk is managed through credit approvals, credit limits, selecting major international financial institutions (as counterparties to hedging transactions) and monitoring procedures. Teradata’s business often involves large transactions with customers, and if one or more of those customers were to default in its obligations under applicable contractual arrangements, the Company could be exposed to potentially significant losses. However, management believes that the reserves for potential losses were adequate at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The Company is also potentially subject to concentrations of supplier risk. Our hardware components are assembled exclusively by Flex Ltd. ("Flex"). Flex procures a wide variety of components used in the manufacturing process on behalf of the Company. Although many of these components are available from multiple sources, Teradata utilizes preferred supplier relationships to provide more consistent and optimal quality, cost and delivery. Typically, these preferred suppliers maintain alternative processes and/or facilities to ensure continuity of supply. Given the Company’s strategy to outsource its manufacturing activities to Flex and to source certain components from single suppliers, a disruption in production at Flex or at a supplier could impact the timing of customer shipments and/or Teradata’s operating results. In addition, a significant change in the forecasts to any of these preferred suppliers could result in purchase obligations for components that may be in excess of demand.

Contract Costs

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Contract Costs

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Americas
Recurring	$	214	$	213
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	4		19
Consulting services	26		37
Total Americas	244		269
EMEA
Recurring	84		73
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	9		7
Consulting services	25		33
Total EMEA	118		113
APAC
Recurring	47		45
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	1		5
Consulting services	24		36
Total APAC	72		86
Total Revenue	$	434	$	468

Rental revenue, which is included in recurring revenue in the above table, was as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Rental revenue*	$	19	$	14

*Rental revenue includes hardware maintenance.

Contract Balances



	As of
in millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, net	$	448	$	398
Contract assets	$	9	$	8
Current deferred revenue	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	$	44	$	61

Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 from amounts included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period was $204 million.

Transaction Price Allocated to Unsatisfied Obligations

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the Company's unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) obligations at March 31, 2020:



in millions	Total at March 31, 2020		Year 1		Year 2 and Thereafter
Remaining unsatisfied obligations	$	2,661	$	1,434	$	1,227



in millions	December 31, 2019		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2020
Capitalized contract costs	$	91	$	6	$	(10	)	$	87



in millions	December 31, 2018		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2019
Capitalized contract costs	$	54	$	7	$	(4	)	$	57

Segment and Other Supplemental Information

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment and Other Supplemental Information

The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020			2019
Segment revenue
Americas	$	244		$	269
EMEA	118			113
APAC	72			86
Total revenue	434			468
Segment gross profit
Americas	144			157
EMEA	61			50
APAC	30			34
Total segment gross profit	235			241
Stock-based compensation costs	4			3
Acquisition, integration, reorganization and transformation-related costs	—			3
Amortization of capitalized software costs	6			11
Total gross profit	225			224
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158			151
Research and development expenses	73			78
Loss from operations	$	(6	)	$	(5	)

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020 USD ($)
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Deferred revenue, revenue recognized	$ 204
Remaining performance obligation, amount of customer only general cancellation	1,818
Remaining performance obligation, amount of non-cancelable contracts	$ 385

Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2020
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Effective tax rate (percentage)	1300.00%	0.00%
Discrete income tax benefit	$ 152,000,000	$ 0
Discrete tax benefit related to intra-entity asset transfer	157,000,000
Tax expense related to equity compensation vesting	6,000,000
Income tax benefit	182,000,000	0
Pre-tax net loss	$ 14,000,000	$ 10,000,000
Scenario, Forecast
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Effective tax rate (percentage)			4800.00%

Earnings per Share

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings per Share



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts	2020		2019
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders	$	168	$	(10	)
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock	110.3		117.1
Dilutive effect of employee stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards	1.0		—
Common stock and common stock equivalents	111.3		117.1
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic	$	1.52	$	(0.09	)
Diluted	$	1.51	$	(0.09	)

earnings per share because their exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common shares for the period, and therefore would have been anti-dilutive.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The following table identifies the contract notional amount of the Company’s derivative financial instruments:



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	199	$	150
Net contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	58	$	41
Contract notional amount of interest rate swap	$	475	$	482

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue from Contract with Customer

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Americas
Recurring	$	214	$	213
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	4		19
Consulting services	26		37
Total Americas	244		269
EMEA
Recurring	84		73
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	9		7
Consulting services	25		33
Total EMEA	118		113
APAC
Recurring	47		45
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	1		5
Consulting services	24		36
Total APAC	72		86
Total Revenue	$	434	$	468

Rental revenue, which is included in recurring revenue in the above table, was as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Rental revenue*	$	19	$	14

*Rental revenue includes hardware maintenance.

Contract Balances



	As of
in millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, net	$	448	$	398
Contract assets	$	9	$	8
Current deferred revenue	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	$	44	$	61

Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 from amounts included in deferred revenue at the beginning of the period was $204 million.

Transaction Price Allocated to Unsatisfied Obligations

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the Company's unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) obligations at March 31, 2020:



in millions	Total at March 31, 2020		Year 1		Year 2 and Thereafter
Remaining unsatisfied obligations	$	2,661	$	1,434	$	1,227



in millions	December 31, 2019		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2020
Capitalized contract costs	$	91	$	6	$	(10	)	$	87



in millions	December 31, 2018		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2019
Capitalized contract costs	$	54	$	7	$	(4	)	$	57

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations (Details) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020 USD ($)
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Revenue, remaining performance obligation	$ 2,661
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2020-04-01
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Revenue, remaining performance obligation	$ 1,434
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, period	1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-04-01
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Revenue, remaining performance obligation	$ 1,227
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, period

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	1 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Interest Rate Swap
Derivative
Derivative, term of contract (in years)	5 years
Derivative, contract notional amount	$ 500	$ 475	$ 482
Foreign Exchange Contract
Derivative
Derivative, contract notional amount		199	150
Net contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts		$ 58	$ 41

Document and Entity Information Document - shares shares in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Apr. 30, 2020
Entity Information [Line Items]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2020
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	001-33458
Entity Registrant Name	TERADATA CORP /DE/
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	75-3236470
Entity Address, Address Line One	17095 Via Del Campo
Entity Address, City or Town	San Diego
Entity Address, State or Province	CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	92127
City Area Code	866
Local Phone Number	548-8348
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		108.5
Amendment Flag	false
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2020
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Entity Central Index Key	0000816761
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC. [Member]
Entity Information [Line Items]
Title of each class:	Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Trading Symbol	TDC
Name of Each Exchange on which Registered:	NYSE

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	100,000,000.0	100,000,000.0
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	500,000,000.0	500,000,000.0
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	108,300,000	110,900,000

Segment and Other Supplemental Information - Additional Information (Detail)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020 segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]
Number of operating segments	3

New Accounting Pronouncements	3 Months Ended
New Accounting Pronouncements	Mar. 31, 2020
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]
New Accounting Pronouncements	New Accounting Pronouncements Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General. In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued new guidance that modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. For public companies, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its disclosures. Accounting for Income Taxes. In December 2019, the FASB issued new guidance to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The new guidance changes various subtopics of accounting for income taxes including, but not limited to, accounting for "hybrid" tax regimes, tax basis step-up in goodwill obtained in a transaction that is not a business combination, intraperiod tax allocation exception to incremental approach, ownership changes in investments, interim-period accounting for enacted changes in tax law, and year-to-date loss limitation in interim-period tax accounting. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted, including interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating this new guidance to determine the impact it may have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Recently Adopted Guidance Fair Value Measurement. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that modifies disclosure requirements related to fair value measurement. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that reduces complexity for the accounting for costs of implementing a cloud computing service arrangement and aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Derivatives and Hedging, and Financial Instruments. In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. Since the issuance of this accounting standard, the FASB has identified certain areas that require clarification and improvement. In May 2019, the FASB issued guidance that allows entities to make an irrevocable one-time election upon adoption of the new credit losses standard to measure financial assets measured at amortized cost (except held-to-maturity securities) using the fair value option. The election is to be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis and Subject to Fair Value Disclosure Requirements

The Company’s other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and subject to fair value disclosure requirements at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:



			Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
In millions	Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
Money market funds at March 31, 2020	$	122	$	122	$	—	$	—
Money market funds at December 31, 2019	$	141	$	141	$	—	$	—
Liabilities
Interest rate swap at March 31, 2020	$	33	$	—	$	33	$	—
Interest rate swap at December 31, 2019	$	19	$	—	$	19	$	—

Contract Costs (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Schedule of Activity Related to Capitalized Contract Cost

The following table identifies the activity relating to capitalized contract costs:



in millions	December 31, 2019		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2020
Capitalized contract costs	$	91	$	6	$	(10	)	$	87



in millions	December 31, 2018		Capitalized		Amortization			March 31, 2019
Capitalized contract costs	$	54	$	7	$	(4	)	$	57

Fair Value Measurements - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	1 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Interest Rate Swap
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Derivative, term of contract (in years)	5 years
Derivative, contract notional amount	$ 500	$ 475	$ 482
Fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts		33	19
Other Assets \| Foreign Exchange Forward
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts		2	0
Other Liabilities \| Foreign Exchange Forward
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts		$ 0	$ 0

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Contract Balances (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Accounts receivable, net	$ 448	$ 398
Contract assets	9	8
Deferred revenue, current	555	472
Long-term deferred revenue	$ 44	$ 61

Supplemental Financial Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Inventories
Finished goods	$ 17	$ 19
Service parts	11	12
Total inventories	28	31
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue, current	555	472
Long-term deferred revenue	44	61
Total deferred revenue	$ 599	$ 533

Fair Value Measurements

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and subject to fair value disclosure requirements at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:



			Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
In millions	Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
Money market funds at March 31, 2020	$	122	$	122	$	—	$	—
Money market funds at December 31, 2019	$	141	$	141	$	—	$	—
Liabilities
Interest rate swap at March 31, 2020	$	33	$	—	$	33	$	—
Interest rate swap at December 31, 2019	$	19	$	—	$	19	$	—

Supplemental Financial Information

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Supplemental Financial Information



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Inventories
Finished goods	$	17	$	19
Service parts	11		12
Total inventories	$	28	$	31

Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue, current	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	44		61
Total deferred revenue	$	599	$	533

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income (loss)	$ 168	$ (10)
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(19)	(6)
Derivatives:
Unrealized loss on derivatives, before tax	(14)	(4)
Unrealized loss on derivatives, tax portion	3	1
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	(11)	(3)
Defined benefit plans:
Defined benefit plan adjustment, before tax	3	1
Defined benefit plan adjustment, tax portion	(1)	0
Defined benefit plan adjustment, net of tax	2	1
Other comprehensive loss	(28)	(8)
Comprehensive income (loss)	$ 140	$ (18)

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions	Total	Common Stock	Paid-in Capital	Accumulated Deficit	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018		117
Stockholders’ equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018	$ 495	$ 1	$ 1,418	$ (823)	$ (101)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income (loss)	(10)			(10)
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax (in shares)		1
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax	48		48
Repurchases of common stock, retired (in shares)		(1)
Repurchases of common stock, retired	(58)			(58)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax	1				1
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	(3)				(3)
Currency translation adjustment	(6)				(6)
Shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2019		117
Stockholders’ equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019	467	$ 1	1,466	(891)	(109)
Shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019		111
Stockholders’ equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019	262	$ 1	1,545	(1,143)	(141)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income (loss)	168			168
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax (in shares)		1
Employee stock compensation, employee stock purchase programs and option exercises, net of tax	22		22
Repurchases of common stock, retired (in shares)		(4)
Repurchases of common stock, retired	(75)			(75)
Pension and postemployment benefit plans, net of tax	2				2
Unrealized loss on derivatives, net of tax	(11)				(11)
Currency translation adjustment	(19)				(19)
Shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020		108
Stockholders’ equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020	$ 349	$ 1	$ 1,567	$ (1,050)	$ (169)

Debt - Additional Information (Detail)			3 Months Ended
Debt - Additional Information (Detail)	Jun. 11, 2018 USD ($)	May 31, 2018 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2020 USD ($) renewal	Jun. 30, 2018 USD ($)
Debt Instrument
Number of renewals \| renewal			2
Renewal term			1 year
Borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility			$ 0
Term Loan
Debt Instrument
Extinguishment of debt, amount	$ 525,000,000
Revolving Credit Facility Ending in March 2020 \| Revolving Credit Facility
Debt Instrument
Term of loan (years)		5 years
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity		$ 400,000,000
Credit facility, additional borrowings capacity			200,000,000
Revolving Credit Facility Ending In June 2023 \| Revolving Credit Facility
Debt Instrument
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity			400,000,000	$ 400,000,000
Senior Unsecured term loan Issued June 2018 \| Senior Unsecured Term Loan
Debt Instrument
Term of loan (years)	5 years
Debt instrument, face amount	$ 500,000,000
Principal outstanding			$ 475,000,000
Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One
Debt Instrument
Term loan, payable quarterly installments (percentage)	1.25%
Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Two
Debt Instrument
Term loan, payable quarterly installments (percentage)	2.50%
Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Three
Debt Instrument
Term loan, payable quarterly installments (percentage)	5.00%
Interest Rate Swap
Debt Instrument
Fixed rate on term loan (percentage)			2.86%
All-in fixed rate (percentage)			4.36%

Income Taxes (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Effective Tax Rate

The effective tax rate is as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020		2019
Effective tax rate	1,300.0	%	—	%

New Accounting Pronouncements (Policies)	3 Months Ended
New Accounting Pronouncements (Policies)	Mar. 31, 2020
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]
New Accounting Pronouncements	New Accounting Pronouncements Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General. In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued new guidance that modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. For public companies, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its disclosures. Accounting for Income Taxes. In December 2019, the FASB issued new guidance to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The new guidance changes various subtopics of accounting for income taxes including, but not limited to, accounting for "hybrid" tax regimes, tax basis step-up in goodwill obtained in a transaction that is not a business combination, intraperiod tax allocation exception to incremental approach, ownership changes in investments, interim-period accounting for enacted changes in tax law, and year-to-date loss limitation in interim-period tax accounting. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted, including interim periods within those years. The Company is currently evaluating this new guidance to determine the impact it may have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Recently Adopted Guidance Fair Value Measurement. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that modifies disclosure requirements related to fair value measurement. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. In August 2018, the FASB issued new guidance that reduces complexity for the accounting for costs of implementing a cloud computing service arrangement and aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Derivatives and Hedging, and Financial Instruments. In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. Since the issuance of this accounting standard, the FASB has identified certain areas that require clarification and improvement. In May 2019, the FASB issued guidance that allows entities to make an irrevocable one-time election upon adoption of the new credit losses standard to measure financial assets measured at amortized cost (except held-to-maturity securities) using the fair value option. The election is to be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Segment and Other Supplemental Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Regional Segment Revenue and Gross Margin

The following table presents segment revenue and segment gross profit for the Company:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020			2019
Segment revenue
Americas	$	244		$	269
EMEA	118			113
APAC	72			86
Total revenue	434			468
Segment gross profit
Americas	144			157
EMEA	61			50
APAC	30			34
Total segment gross profit	235			241
Stock-based compensation costs	4			3
Acquisition, integration, reorganization and transformation-related costs	—			3
Amortization of capitalized software costs	6			11
Total gross profit	225			224
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158			151
Research and development expenses	73			78
Loss from operations	$	(6	)	$	(5	)

Fair Value Measurements (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Money market funds	$ 122	$ 141
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Money market funds	122	141
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Money market funds	0	0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Money market funds	0	0
Interest Rate Swap
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Interest rate swap	33	19
Interest Rate Swap \| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Interest rate swap	0	0
Interest Rate Swap \| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Interest rate swap	33	19
Interest Rate Swap \| Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Interest rate swap	$ 0	$ 0

Segment and Other Supplemental Information - Regional Segment Revenue and Gross Margin for Company (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting Information
Segment revenue	$ 434	$ 468
Gross profit	225	224
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158	151
Research and development expenses	73	78
Loss from operations	(6)	(5)
Americas
Segment Reporting Information
Segment revenue	244	269
EMEA
Segment Reporting Information
Segment revenue	118	113
APAC
Segment Reporting Information
Segment revenue	72	86
Operating segments
Segment Reporting Information
Gross profit	235	241
Operating segments \| Americas
Segment Reporting Information
Gross profit	144	157
Operating segments \| EMEA
Segment Reporting Information
Gross profit	61	50
Operating segments \| APAC
Segment Reporting Information
Gross profit	30	34
Segment reconciling items
Segment Reporting Information
Stock-based compensation costs	4	3
Acquisition, integration, reorganization and transformation-related costs	0	3
Amortization of capitalized software costs	$ 6	$ 11

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Revenue
Revenue	$ 434	$ 468
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue	209	244
Gross profit	225	224
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses	158	151
Research and development expenses	73	78
Total operating expenses	231	229
Loss from operations	(6)	(5)
Interest expense	(7)	(9)
Interest income	2	6
Other expense	(3)	(2)
Total other expense, net	(8)	(5)
Loss before income taxes	(14)	(10)
Income tax benefit	(182)	0
Net income (loss)	$ 168	$ (10)
Net income (loss) per common share
Basic (in dollars per share)	$ 1.52	$ (0.09)
Diluted (in dollars per share)	$ 1.51	$ (0.09)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic (in shares)	110.3	117.1
Diluted (in shares)	111.3	117.1
Recurring
Revenue
Revenue	$ 345	$ 331
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue	120	106
Perpetual software licenses and hardware
Revenue
Revenue	14	31
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue	9	25
Consulting services
Revenue
Revenue	75	106
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue	$ 80	$ 113

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Operating activities
Net income (loss)	$ 168	$ (10)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	42	37
Stock-based compensation expense	21	15
Deferred income taxes	(149)	2
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables	(50)	143
Inventories	3	(24)
Current payables and accrued expenses	(43)	(171)
Deferred revenue	66	74
Other assets and liabilities	(48)	(17)
Net cash provided by operating activities	10	49
Investing activities
Expenditures for property and equipment	(10)	(15)
Additions to capitalized software	(2)	(1)
Net cash used in investing activities	(12)	(16)
Financing activities
Repurchases of common stock	(73)	(56)
Repayments of long-term borrowings	(6)	0
Payments of finance leases	(9)	(3)
Other financing activities, net	0	33
Net cash used in financing activities	(88)	(26)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(10)	1
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	(100)	8
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period	496	716
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	396	724
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
Assets acquired under operating lease	3	3
Assets acquired under finance lease	15	15
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	$ 396	$ 724

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	$ 434	$ 468
Americas
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	244	269
EMEA
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	118	113
APAC
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	72	86
Recurring
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	345	331
Recurring \| Americas
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	214	213
Recurring \| EMEA
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	84	73
Recurring \| APAC
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	47	45
Perpetual software licenses and hardware
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	14	31
Perpetual software licenses and hardware \| Americas
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	4	19
Perpetual software licenses and hardware \| EMEA
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	9	7
Perpetual software licenses and hardware \| APAC
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	1	5
Consulting services \| Americas
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	26	37
Consulting services \| EMEA
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	25	33
Consulting services \| APAC
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenue	$ 24	$ 36

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value

The following table identifies the contract notional amount of the Company’s derivative financial instruments:



	As of
In millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	199	$	150
Net contract notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts	$	58	$	41
Contract notional amount of interest rate swap	$	475	$	482

Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table presents a disaggregation of revenue:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Americas
Recurring	$	214	$	213
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	4		19
Consulting services	26		37
Total Americas	244		269
EMEA
Recurring	84		73
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	9		7
Consulting services	25		33
Total EMEA	118		113
APAC
Recurring	47		45
Perpetual software licenses and hardware	1		5
Consulting services	24		36
Total APAC	72		86
Total Revenue	$	434	$	468

Schedule of Operating Lease Income

Rental revenue, which is included in recurring revenue in the above table, was as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
in millions	2020		2019
Rental revenue*	$	19	$	14

*Rental revenue includes hardware maintenance.

Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Related to Contracts with Customers

The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets and deferred revenue from contracts with customers:



	As of
in millions	March 31, 2020		December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable, net	$	448	$	398
Contract assets	$	9	$	8
Current deferred revenue	$	555	$	472
Long-term deferred revenue	$	44	$	61

Schedule of Estimated Revenue Expected to be Recognized in the Future

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the Company's unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) obligations at March 31, 2020:



in millions	Total at March 31, 2020		Year 1		Year 2 and Thereafter
Remaining unsatisfied obligations	$	2,661	$	1,434	$	1,227

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Schedule of Operating Lease Income (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Rental revenue	$ 19	$ 14

Contract Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
Contract Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020	Mar. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Capitalized contract cost, amortization period	4 years
Capitalized Contract Cost, Net [Roll Forward]
Capitalized contract cost, net at period start	$ 91	$ 54
Capitalized	6	7
Amortization	(10)	(4)
Capitalized contract cost, net at period end	$ 87	$ 57

Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2020 USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Maximum future payment obligation of the guaranteed value and associated liabilities	$ 2

Debt	3 Months Ended
Debt	Mar. 31, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Debt	Debt In June 2018, Teradata replaced an existing five-year, $400 million revolving credit facility with a new $400 million revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility"). The Credit Facility expires in June 2023, at which point any remaining outstanding borrowings would be due for repayment unless extended by agreement of the parties for up to two additional one-year periods. In addition, under the terms of the Credit Facility, Teradata from time to time and subject to certain conditions may increase the lending commitments under the Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount up to an additional $200 million, to the extent that existing or new lenders agree to provide such additional commitments. The outstanding principal amount of the Credit Facility bears interest at a floating rate based upon, at Teradata’s option, a negotiated base rate or a Eurodollar rate plus, in each case, a margin based on Teradata’s leverage ratio. In the near term, Teradata would anticipate choosing a floating rate based on London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). The Credit Facility is unsecured but is guaranteed by certain of Teradata’s material domestic subsidiaries and contains certain representations and warranties, conditions, affirmative, negative and financial covenants, and events of default customary for such facilities. As of March 31, 2020, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility, leaving $400 million in additional borrowing capacity available under the Credit Facility. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility as of March 31, 2020. Also, in June 2018, Teradata closed on a new senior unsecured $500 million five-year term loan, the proceeds of which plus additional cash-on-hand were used to pay off the remaining $525 million of principal on its previous term loan. The term loan is payable in quarterly installments, which commenced on June 30, 2019, with 1.25% of the initial principal amount due on each of the first eight payment dates; 2.50% of the initial principal amount due on each of the next four payment dates; 5.0% of the initial principal amount due on each of the next three payment dates; and all remaining principal due in June 2023. The outstanding principal amount of the term loan bears interest at a floating rate based upon a negotiated base rate or a Eurodollar rate, plus in each case, a margin based on the leverage ratio of the Company. As of March 31, 2020, the term loan principal outstanding was $475 million. As disclosed in Note 7, Teradata entered into an interest rate swap to hedge the floating interest rate of the term loan. As a result of the swap, Teradata’s fixed rate on the term loan equals 2.86% plus the applicable leverage-based margin as defined in the term loan agreement. As of March 31, 2020, the all-in fixed rate is 4.36%. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the term loan as of March 31, 2020. Teradata’s term loan is recognized on the Company’s balance sheet at its unpaid principal balance, net of deferred issuance costs, and is not subject to fair value measurement. However, given that the loan carries a variable rate, the Company estimates that the unpaid principal balance of the term loan would approximate its fair value. If measured at fair value in the financial statements, the Company’s term loan would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Label	Element	Value
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents	us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents	$ 2,000,000
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents	us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalents	$ 2,000,000

Income Taxes

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate is as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
In millions	2020		2019
Effective tax rate	1,300.0	%	—	%

For the three months ended March 31, 2019, no material discrete tax items were recorded.

during the second quarter of 2020. If a reserve is required, we do not expect that the exposure will be material to our results of operations, cash flows or financial position.