Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2019

Commission File Number 001-36202

 

 

NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

c/o NGT Services (UK) Ltd

10 Bressenden Place

London, SW1E 5DH

United Kingdom

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒             Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1).

Yes  ☐            No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7).

Yes  ☐            No  ☒

 

 

 


Table of Contents

NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

REPORT ON FORM 6-K FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

INDEX

 

     PAGE  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     3  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     19  

Important Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     20  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December  31, 2018 and September 30, 2019

     F-1  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Nine Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

     F-2  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months and Nine Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

     F-3  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Nine Months and Three Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

     F-4  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019

     F-5  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-6  

EXHIBITS

  

SIGNATURES

  

 

2


Table of Contents

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this report to “Navigator Holdings,” “our,” “we,” “us” and the “Company” refer to Navigator Holdings Ltd., a Marshall Islands corporation. All references in this report to our wholly-owned subsidiary “Navigator Gas L.L.C.” refer to Navigator Gas L.L.C., a Marshall Islands limited liability company. As used in this report, unless the context indicates or otherwise requires, references to “our fleet” or “our vessels” refers to the 38 vessels we owned and operated as of September 30, 2019.

This section should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere in this report, as well as the audited historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Navigator Holdings Ltd. included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on April 1, 2019 (“the 2018 Annual Report”). Among other things, those financial statements include more detailed information regarding the basis of presentation for the following information. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or U.S. GAAP, and are presented in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Overview

We are the owner and operator of the world’s largest fleet of handysize liquefied gas carriers. We provide international and regional seaborne transportation services of petrochemical gases, liquified petroleum gas, or “LPG”, and ammonia for energy companies, industrial users and commodity traders. These gases are transported in liquefied form, by applying cooling and/or pressure, to reduce volume by up to 900 times depending on the cargo, making their transportation more efficient and economical. Vessels in our fleet are capable of loading, discharging and carrying cargoes across a range of temperatures from ambient to minus 104° Celsius and pressures from 1 bar to 6.4 bar.

We employ our vessels through a combination of time charters, voyage charters and contracts of affreightment (“COAs”). Our fleet consists of 38 vessels; 33 of these are semi- or fully-refrigerated handysize liquefied gas carriers; four are midsize 37,300 cubic meters, or “cbm”, ethylene/ethane capable semi-refrigerated liquefied gas carriers and one is a 38,000 cbm fully refrigerated liquefied gas carrier. We define handysize liquefied gas carriers as those liquefied gas carriers with capabilities between 15,000 and 24,999 cbm. Our handysize liquefied gas carriers can accommodate medium- and long-haul routes that may be uneconomical for smaller vessels and can call at ports that are unable to support larger vessels due to limited onshore capacity, absence of fully-refrigerated loading infrastructure and/or vessel size restrictions. Our midsize ethylene/ethane-capable semi-refrigerated gas carriers enable long-haul transportation of ethylene/ethane that may be uneconomical for smaller vessels.

In January 2018, we entered into a 50/50 joint venture (the “Export Terminal Joint Venture”) to construct and operate an ethylene export marine terminal at Morgan’s Point, Texas (the “Marine Export Terminal”). Our joint venture partner is the sole managing member of the Export Terminal Joint Venture and it is also the operator of the Marine Export Terminal. The Marine Export Terminal is expected to begin initial commercial operations in the fourth quarter of 2019. Refrigerated storage for 30,000 tons of ethylene will also be constructed on-site and will provide the capability to load ethylene at rates of 1,000 tons per hour and is expected to be completed in late 2020. Once completed, it is expected that the Marine Export terminal will have the capacity to export approximately one million tons of ethylene annually. Our share of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal is expected to be $155.0 million of which we had contributed $113.0 million to the Export Terminal Joint Venture as of September 30, 2019. In October 2019, we made additional capital contributions of $10.0 million to the Export Terminal Joint Venture.

 

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Table of Contents

Our Fleet

The following table sets forth our vessels as of November 13, 2019:

 

Operating Vessel

   Year
Built
     Vessel Size
(cbm)
    

Employment

Status

   Charter
Expiration Date
 

Ethylene/ethane capable semi-refrigerated

           

Navigator Orion (formerly known as Navigator Mars)

     2000        22,085      Spot market      —    

Navigator Neptune

     2000        22,085      Time charter      October 2020  

Navigator Pluto

     2000        22,085      Time charter      January 2020  

Navigator Saturn

     2000        22,085      Contract of affreightment      April 2020  

Navigator Venus

     2000        22,085      Time charter      November 2020  

Navigator Atlas

     2014        21,000      Spot market      —    

Navigator Europa

     2014        21,000      Spot market      —    

Navigator Oberon

     2014        21,000      Contract of affreightment      April 2020  

Navigator Triton

     2015        21,000      Contract of affreightment      April 2020  

Navigator Umbrio

     2015        21,000      Spot market      —    

Navigator Aurora

     2016        37,300      Time charter      December 2026  

Navigator Eclipse

     2016        37,300      Spot market      —    

Navigator Nova

     2017        37,300      Time charter      January 2020  

Navigator Prominence

     2017        37,300      Time charter      October 2020  

Semi-refrigerated

           

Navigator Magellan

     1998        20,700      Spot market      —    

Navigator Aries

     2008        20,750      Time charter      April 2020  

Navigator Capricorn

     2008        20,750      Time charter      March 2020  

Navigator Gemini

     2009        20,750      Spot market      —    

Navigator Pegasus

     2009        22,200      Time charter      November 2019  

Navigator Phoenix

     2009        22,200      Time charter      January 2020  

Navigator Scorpio

     2009        20,750      Time charter      December 2019  

Navigator Taurus

     2009        20,750      Time charter      December 2019  

Navigator Virgo

     2009        20,750      Spot market      —    

Navigator Leo

     2011        20,600      Time charter      December 2023  

Navigator Libra

     2012        20,600      Time charter      December 2023  

Navigator Centauri

     2015        21,000      Time charter      December 2019  

Navigator Ceres

     2015        21,000      Spot market      —    

Navigator Ceto

     2016        21,000      Spot market      —    

Navigator Copernico

     2016        21,000      Time charter      December 2019  

Navigator Luga

     2017        22,000      Time charter      February 2022  

Navigator Yauza

     2017        22,000      Time charter      April 2022  

Fully-refrigerated

           

Navigator Glory

     2010        22,500      Time charter      May 2021  

Navigator Grace

     2010        22,500      Time charter      December 2019  

Navigator Galaxy

     2011        22,500      Time charter      April 2020  

Navigator Genesis

     2011        22,500      Time charter      June 2020  

Navigator Global

     2011        22,500      Time charter      November 2020  

Navigator Gusto

     2011        22,500      Time charter      November 2019  

Navigator Jorf

     2017        38,000      Time charter      August 2027  

 

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Recent Developments

Amendment to 2017 Senior Unsecured Bonds

On September 30, 2019 the Company entered into an amendment (the “2017 Bonds Amendment”) to the bond agreement governing the 2017 Bonds, with the bondholders’ approval, to amend one of the covenants in the 2017 Bonds. The covenant, requiring our interest coverage ratio, on a trailing four quarter basis, to be no less than 2.25 to 1.00 was amended to be a requirement of no less than 2.00 to 1.00, up to and including September 30, 2020, to be in line with a similar covenant in our secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, before then reverting back to the original requirement. In addition, the definition of interest under the 2017 Bonds now excludes interest due or payable relating to debt financing associated with our obligations on the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. Under the terms of the 2017 Bonds Amendment, dividends may not be declared or paid by the Company until on or after December 31, 2020. An amendment fee and corporate fees associated with obtaining the 2017 Bonds Amendment of $1.3 million have been deferred and will be amortized over the period the amendment is in force.

Sale and Leaseback

On October 21, 2019 the Company entered into a sale and leaseback to refinance one of its vessels, Navigator Aurora. The sale price agreed was $77.5 million, with the buyer paying 90% of the vessel’s value, or $69.75 million and a seller’s credit representing the remaining 10%. From the proceeds, $44.5 million was used to repay the vessel’s secured tranche of the December 2015 secured term loan facility. Simultaneous with this sale, the Company entered into a bareboat charter for the vessel for a period of up to 13 years, with break clauses at years 5, 7 and 10. The transaction was closed on October 29, 2019.

Trends and Outlook

Our medium size gas carriers successfully performed two ‘firsts’ during the third quarter of 2019. Competitive U.S. butane pricing enabled our customers to transport tons to India, adding significant ton mile to the medium size segment, which we believe was the first trade of its kind, as Middle East exports have typically catered for India’s import needs. Also made possible due to competitive U.S. priced natural gas liquids (“NGLS”), one of our medium sized gas carriers, transported ethane from the U.S. Gulf to China, which we believe was the first medium sized ethane cargo moving trans-pacific, also indicating longer ton mile in the segment. Our four medium sized vessels were fully utilized during the quarter, and we expect this to continue for the remainder of the year. Medium sized gas carrier 12 month time charter rates increased from approximately $540,000 per calendar month (“pcm”) at the beginning of the quarter to current rates of approximately $740,000 pcm.

The handysize segment remained flat during the third quarter with 12 month time charter rates hovering around $545,000 pcm to current rates of $575,000 pcm, experiencing a time-lag for the positive effects from stronger freight markets for the larger segments above. Geopolitical tension in the Middle East resulted in the introduction of substantial war risk premiums on shipping through the Straits of Hormuz, which made spot movements of LPG and petrochemical cargoes less economical. It appears that only the Very Large Gas Carrier (“VLGC”) market has been able to absorb these increased premiums on their trades.

The handysize segment is continuously expanding its footprint creating new trades that increase incremental demand. We have contracted with seven new clients during the third quarter, putting the handysize’s versatility to practice in new markets in China and in Africa. One example is a new Indian coastal propylene cabotage trade, which balances the domestic market. This is the first time we have engaged one of our handysize vessels for this trade.

The belief in a stronger freight market is underpinned by newbuilding order activity in the market. Six medium-sized gas carriers and two handysize ethylene carriers were confirmed ordered during the third quarter, all with anticipated delivery time within two years.

The Marine Export Terminal is on schedule to commence operations at the end of the year, which will add incremental product supply to the market. Additional U.S. and Canadian export terminals are scheduled to be commissioned in 2020 requiring semi-refrigerated handysize vessels. A continuing healthy freight market for the medium and large gas carriers is believed to be having a positive effect on the handysize segment.

 

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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

The following table compares our operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019:

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
     Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2019
     Percentage
Change
 
     (in thousands, except percentages)  

Operating revenue

   $ 80,843      $ 75,624        (6.5 %) 

Operating expenses:

        

Brokerage commissions

     1,434        1,217        (15.1 %) 

Voyage expenses

     17,251        13,387        (22.4 %) 

Vessel operating expenses

     26,873        26,820        (0.2 %) 

Depreciation and amortization

     18,846        19,009        0.9

General and administrative costs

     4,867        4,631        (4.8 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total operating expenses

   $ 69,271      $ 65,064        (6.1 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Operating income

   $ 11,572      $ 10,560        (8.7 %) 

Foreign currency exchange gain on senior secured bonds

     —          4,171        —    

Unrealized loss on non-designated derivative instruments

     —          (5,197      —    

Interest expense

     (11,014      (12,406      12.6

Interest income

     202        197        (2.5 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Income/(loss) before taxes and share of result of equity accounted joint venture

   $ 760      $ (2,675      (452.0 %) 

Income taxes

     (137      (131      (4.4 %) 

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture

     —          (107      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net income/(loss)

   $ 623      $ (2,913      (567.6 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Operating Revenue. Operating revenue, net of address commission, decreased by $5.2 million or 6.5% to $75.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $80.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. This decrease was principally due to:

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $2.1 million attributable to a decrease in fleet utilization from 87.5% during the three months ended September 30, 2018 to 84.6% during the three months ended September 30, 2019;

 

   

an increase in operating revenue of approximately $1.4 million attributable to an increase in average charter rates, which increased to an average of approximately $652,315 per vessel per calendar month ($21,446 per day) for the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to an average of approximately $638,446 per vessel per calendar month ($20,987 per day) for the three months ended September 30, 2018; and

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $0.6 million attributable to a decrease in vessel available days of 32 days or 0.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2019 due to an increase in the duration of vessel drydocks compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018,

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $3.9 million primarily attributable to a decrease in pass through voyage costs as the number and duration of voyage charters during the three months ended September 30, 2019 decreased, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018;

 

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Table of Contents

The following table presents selected operating data for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, which we believe are useful in understanding the basis for movement in our operating revenue.

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2018
    Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2019
 

Fleet Data:

    

Weighted average number of vessels

     38.0       38.0  

Ownership days

     3,496       3,496  

Available days

     3,464       3,432  

Operating days

     3,030       2,902  

Fleet utilization

     87.5     84.6

Average daily time charter equivalent rate (*)

   $ 20,987     $ 21,446  

 

*

Non-GAAP Financial Measure—Time charter equivalent: Time charter equivalent (“TCE”) rate is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel. TCE is not calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For all charters, we calculate TCE by dividing total operating revenues, less any voyage expenses, by the number of operating days for the relevant period. Under a time charter, the charterer pays substantially all of the vessel voyage related expenses, whereas for voyage charters, also known as spot market charters, we pay all voyage expenses. TCE rate is a shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a company’s performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., spot charters, time charters and contracts of affreightment) under which the vessels may be employed between the periods. We include average daily TCE rate, as we believe it provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with net operating revenues, because it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our vessels and in evaluating their financial performance. Our calculation of TCE rate may not be comparable to that reported by other companies.

Reconciliation of Operating Revenue to TCE rate

The following table represents a reconciliation of operating revenue to TCE rate. Operating revenue is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP for the periods presented.

 

     Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2018
     Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2019
 
    

(in thousands, except operating days

and average daily time charter equivalent rate)

 

Fleet Data:

     

Operating revenue

   $ 80,843      $ 75,624  

Voyage expenses

     17,251        13,387  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating revenue less Voyage expenses

     63,592        62,237  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating days

     3,030        2,902  

Average daily time charter equivalent rate

   $ 20,987      $ 21,446  

Brokerage Commissions. Brokerage commissions, which typically vary between 1.25% and 2.5% of operating revenue, decreased by 15.1% or $0.2 million, to $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. This was primarily related to the decrease in the amount of revenue on which the commissions are based.

Voyage Expenses. Voyage expenses decreased by 22.4% or $3.9 million, to $13.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $17.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. These voyage costs are pass through costs and the decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the number and duration of voyage charters during the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018.

Vessel Operating Expenses. Vessel operating expenses decreased by 0.2% to $26.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $26.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. Average daily vessel operating expenses decreased by $15 per day or 0.2% to $7,672 per vessel per day for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $7,687 per vessel per day for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

 

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Table of Contents

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased by 0.9% to $19.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $18.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. Depreciation and amortization includes amortization of capitalized drydocking costs which increased slightly to $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

General and Administrative Costs. General and administrative costs decreased by 4.8%, or $0.2 million, to $4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. This decrease was primarily due to currency movements for transactions denoted in foreign currencies for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

Non-operating Results     

Foreign Currency Exchange Gain on Senior Secured Bonds. The senior secured bonds issued in November 2018 (“2018 Bonds”) are translated from Norwegian Krone to USD at the prevailing rate at September 30, 2019, which resulted in a foreign exchange gain of $4.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2019, as the NOK weakened significantly against the U.S. dollar.

Non-designated Derivative Instruments. The movement in the fair value of the non-designated cross-currency interest rate swap resulted in an unrealized loss of $5.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily as a result of the weakened NOK against the U.S. dollar. The swap was entered in November 2018 as part of the issuance of the 2018 Bonds.

Interest Expense. Interest expense increased by 12.6%, or $1.4 million, to $12.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, from $11.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. The increase was primarily due to incremental interest on the 2018 Bonds of $1.6 million and amortization of deferred financing costs of $1.3 million, offset by capitalized interest relating to the investment in the Export Terminal Joint Venture of $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $0.5 million interest capitalized for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

Income Taxes. Income taxes related to taxes on our subsidiaries incorporated in the United Kingdom, Poland and Singapore. Our United Kingdom and Polish subsidiaries earn management and other fees from affiliates, and our Singaporean subsidiary earns interest from loans to our variable interest entity in Indonesia. The main corporate tax rates are 19%, 19% and 17% in the United Kingdom, Poland and Singapore, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2019, we had a tax charge of $131,042 compared to taxes of $137,364 for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture. The Company’s 50% share of the results of the Export Terminal Joint Venture was an expense of $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019. There was no charge to the income statement for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

 

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Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

The following table compares our operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019:

 

     Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
     Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2019
     Percentage
Change
 
     (in thousands, except percentages)  

Operating revenue

   $ 231,813      $ 225,313        (2.8 %) 

Operating expenses:

        

Brokerage commissions

     3,793        3,759        (0.9 %) 

Voyage expenses

     46,158        43,181        (6.4 %) 

Vessel operating expenses

     79,624        83,742        5.2

Depreciation and amortization

     57,256        56,870        (0.7 %) 

General and administrative costs

     14,126        14,628        3.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total operating expenses

   $ 200,957      $ 202,180        0.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Operating income

   $ 30,856      $ 23,133        (25.0 %) 

Foreign currency exchange gain on senior secured bonds

     —          3,219        —    

Unrealized loss on non-designated derivative instruments

     —          (3,552      —    

Interest expense

     (32,891      (36,768      11.8

Interest income

     561        617        10.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Loss before income taxes and share of result of equity accounted joint venture

   $ (1,474    $ (13,351      805.8

Income taxes

     (366      (305      (16.7 %) 

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture

     —          (247      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net loss

   $ (1,840    $ (13,903      655.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Operating Revenue. Operating revenue, net of address commission, decreased by $6.5 million or 2.8% to $225.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $231.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. This decrease was principally due to:

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $10.7 million attributable to a decrease in fleet utilization from 89.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 to 84.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, which was attributable to a decrease in vessel operating days by 597 days or 6.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018;

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $1.8 million attributable to a decrease in vessel available days by 97 days or 1.0%, as six vessels were in drydock during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to five for the nine months ended September 30, 2018; and

 

   

an increase in operating revenue of approximately $9.0 million attributable to an increase in average charter rates, which increased to an average of approximately $640,685 per vessel per calendar month ($21,063 per day) for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to an average of approximately $610,865 per vessel per calendar month ($20,083 per day) for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

   

a decrease in operating revenue of approximately $3.0 million primarily attributable to a decrease in pass through voyage costs as the number and duration of voyage charters during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018;

 

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Table of Contents

The following table presents selected operating data for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, which we believe are useful in understanding the basis for movement in our operating revenue.

 

     Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2018
    Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2019
 

Fleet Data:

    

Weighted average number of vessels

     38.0       38.0  

Ownership days

     10,374       10,374  

Available days

     10,290       10,193  

Operating days

     9,244       8,647  

Fleet utilization

     89.8     84.8

Average daily time charter equivalent rate (*)

   $ 20,083     $ 21,063  

 

*

Non-GAAP Financial Measure—Time charter equivalent: Time charter equivalent (“TCE”) rate is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel. TCE is not calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For all charters, we calculate TCE by dividing total operating revenues, less any voyage expenses, by the number of operating days for the relevant period. Under a time charter, the charterer pays substantially all of the vessel voyage related expenses, whereas for voyage charters, also known as spot market charters, we pay all voyage expenses. TCE rate is a shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a company’s performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., spot charters, time charters and contracts of affreightment) under which the vessels may be employed between the periods. We include average daily TCE rate, as we believe it provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with net operating revenues, because it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our vessels and in evaluating their financial performance. Our calculation of TCE rate may not be comparable to that reported by other companies.

Reconciliation of Operating Revenue to TCE rate

The following table represents a reconciliation of operating revenue to TCE rate. Operating revenue is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP for the periods presented.

 

     Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2018
     Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2019
 
    

(in thousands, except operating days and

average daily time charter equivalent rate)

 

Fleet Data:

     

Operating revenue

   $ 231,813      $ 225,313  

Voyage expenses

     46,158        43,181  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating revenue less Voyage expenses

     185,655        182,132  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating days

     9,244        8,647  

Average daily time charter equivalent rate

   $ 20,083      $ 21,063  

Brokerage Commissions. Brokerage commissions, which typically vary between 1.25% and 5% of operating revenue, decreased by 0.9% to $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. This was primarily related to the decrease in the amount of revenue on which the commissions are based.

Voyage Expenses. Voyage expenses decreased by 6.4% or $3.0 million to $43.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $46.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. These voyage costs are pass through costs and the decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the number and duration of voyage charters during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Vessel Operating Expenses. Vessel operating expenses increased by $4.1 million or 5.2% to $83.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $79.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Average daily vessel operating expenses increased by $397 per day or 5.2% to $8,072 per vessel per day for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $7,675 per vessel per day for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. This was primarily due to increased expenditure on older vessels in the fleet during 2019 as well as increased expenditure on some of our ethylene/ethane capable vessels; increased expenditure on the vessels entering drydock during the first nine months of the year and a number of unplanned operational repairs to three of our vessels.

 

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Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased by 0.7%, or $0.4 million, to $56.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $57.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Depreciation and amortization includes amortization of capitalized drydocking costs which reduced to $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $6.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. This decrease was primarily due to the costs of drydocks undertaken in 2018 and 2019 being lower than the previous drydocking costs for those vessels.

General and Administrative Costs. General and administrative costs increased by 3.6%, or $0.5 million, to $14.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $14.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. This increase was primarily as a result of a release in share compensation expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 as well as increased expenditure on general advisory fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Non-operating Results

Foreign Currency Exchange Gain on Senior Secured Bonds. The 2018 Bonds are translated from Norwegian Krone to USD at the prevailing rate at September 30, 2019, which resulted in a foreign exchange gain of $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as the NOK weakened significantly against the U.S. dollar.

Non-designated Derivative Instruments. The movement in the fair value of the non-designated cross-currency interest rate swap resulted in an unrealized loss of $3.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, primarily as a result of the weakened NOK against the U.S. dollar. The swap was entered in November 2018 as part of the issuance of the 2018 Bonds.

Interest Expense. Interest expense increased by 11.8%, or $3.9 million, to $36.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $32.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase was primarily due to incremental interest on the 2018 Bonds of $5.0 million and amortization of deferred financing costs of $2.3 million, offset by capitalized interest relating to the investment in the Export Terminal Joint Venture of $3.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 against $0.5 million interest capitalized for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The calculation of the variable interest on our secured term loan and revolving credit facilities is based in part on U.S. 3-month LIBOR which has fallen from its peak by approximately 70 basis points during the first nine months of 2019.

Income Taxes. Income taxes related to taxes on our subsidiaries incorporated in the United Kingdom, Poland and Singapore. Our United Kingdom and Polish subsidiaries earn management and other fees from affiliates, and our Singaporean subsidiary earns interest from loans to our variable interest entity in Indonesia. The main corporate tax rates are 19%, 19% and 17% in the United Kingdom, Poland and Singapore, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we had a tax charge of $305,388, compared to taxes of $365,860 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture. The Company’s 50% share of the results of the Export Terminal Joint Venture was an expense of $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. There was no charge to the income statement for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity and Cash Needs

Our primary sources of funds are cash and cash equivalents, cash from operations, undrawn bank borrowings and proceeds from bond issuances. As of September 30, 2019, we had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $57.0 million along with $36.0 million available under the March 2019 Terminal Credit Facility to be used solely to pay capital contributions to the Export Terminal Joint Venture. Our secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities require that the borrowers have liquidity (including undrawn available lines of credit with a maturity exceeding 12 months) of no less that (i) $25.0 million or $35.0 million, or (ii) 5% of Net Debt or total debt as applicable, whichever is greater, which was $44.1 million, as of September 30, 2019.

Amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside as collateral by a contractual agreement with a banking institution for the forecast future liability on the cross-currency interest rate swap agreement at the reporting date. Please read Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) and Note 14 (Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. If the Norwegian Kroner depreciates relative to the U.S. Dollar beyond a certain threshold, we are required to place cash collateral with our swap providers. In the event the depreciation of the Norwegian Kroner relative to the U.S. Dollar is significant, the cash collateral requirements could adversely affect our liquidity and financial position. As of September 30, 2019, the collateral amount held with the swap provider was $3.8 million (December 31, 2018, $0.2 million).

We anticipate that the Company’s cash from operations, with particular attention made to the current and future vessel employment profile and undrawn bank borrowings will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next twelve months.

Our primary uses of funds are capital contributions for the investment in the Export Terminal Joint Venture, drydocking expenditures, voyage expenses, vessel operating expenses, general and administrative costs, expenditures incurred in connection with ensuring that our vessels comply with international and regulatory standards, financing expenses and repayment of bank loans. In addition to operating expenses, our medium-term and long-term liquidity needs relate to debt repayments, potential future newbuildings or acquisitions and the development of the Marine Export Terminal in our Export Terminal Joint Venture. We are required to maintain certain minimum liquidity amounts in order to comply with our various debt instruments. Please see “—Secured Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facilities” and “2017 Senior Unsecured Bonds” and “2018 Senior Secured Bonds” below.

As of September 30, 2019, we had contributed to the Export Terminal Joint Venture $113.0 million of our expected $155.0 million share of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. On each of October 1 and October 25, 2019, we made a further capital contribution of $5.0 million to our Export Terminal Joint Venture. We are scheduled to contribute an additional $6.0 million this year and to contribute the remaining $26.0 million of our expected share of the capital cost for the construction during 2020 and early 2021.

Capital Expenditures

Liquefied gas transportation is a capital-intensive business, requiring significant investment to maintain an efficient fleet and to stay in regulatory compliance.

We currently have no newbuildings on order. However, we may place newbuilding orders or acquire additional vessels as part of our growth strategy.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating, financing and investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
 
     (in thousands)  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 55,774      $ 34,390  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (25,035      (77,130

Net cash (used in)/ provided by financing activities

     (42,390      28,176  

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     (11,651      (14,564

 

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Operating Cash Flows. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased to $34.4 million, from $55.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, a decrease of 38.3% or $21.4 million. This decrease was primarily due to changes in working capital movements and reduced net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Net cash flow from operating activities depends upon the size of our fleet, charter rates attainable, fleet utilization, fluctuations in working capital balances, repairs and maintenance activity, amount and duration of drydocks, changes in interest rates and foreign currency rates.

We are required to drydock each vessel once every five years until it reaches 15 years of age, after which we are required to drydock the applicable vessel every two and one-half to three years. Drydocking each vessel takes approximately 20-30 days. Drydocking days generally include approximately 5-10 days of travel time to and from the drydocking shipyard and approximately 15-20 days of actual drydocking time. Six of our vessels were drydocked during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, with four further vessels scheduled for drydocking for the remainder of 2019.

We spend significant amounts of funds for scheduled drydocking (including the cost of classification society surveys) of each of our vessels. As our vessels age and our fleet expands, our drydocking expenses will increase. We estimate the current cost of the five-year drydocking of one of our vessels is approximately $0.8 million, the ten-year drydocking cost is approximately $1.2 million, and the 15 year and 17 year drydocking costs are approximately $1.5 million each. Ongoing costs for compliance with environmental regulations are primarily included as part of our drydocking, such as the classification society survey costs, with a balance included as a component of our operating expenses.

Investing Cash Flows. Net cash used in investing activities of $77.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily consisted of our investment in our Export Terminal Joint Venture of $75.4 million, which includes capitalized interest of $3.2 million. In addition, we spent $2.6 million in ballast water treatment systems which are being retrofitted on our vessels during drydock to comply with the requirements of the Ballast Water Management Convention, and we received insurance recoveries on an existing damage claim of $1.1 million.

Net cash used in investing activities of $25.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 consisted of our investment in our Export Terminal Joint Venture of $25.0 million, capitalized interest of $0.5 million and associated costs of $0.5 million, partially offset by insurance recoveries on an existing damage claim of $1.0 million.

Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by financing activities of $28.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, relates to the drawing down of $107.0 million on the March 2019 Secured Term Loan partially offset by a repayment of the January 2015 secured term loan of $75.6 million, $55.0 million drawn from the October 2016 revolving credit facility, $52.5 million relating to regular quarterly loan repayments and $5.7 million issuance costs for a combination of the 2017 Bond amendment, March 2019 Secured Term Loan, Terminal Credit Facility and 2018 Bonds.

Net cash used in financing activities of $42.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 relates to regular quarterly loan repayments of $64.3 million, partially offset by proceeds from drawing down $21.9 million from the October 2016 and June 2017 Secured Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facilities which was used for our investment in the Export Terminal Joint Venture and for general corporate purposes.

 

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Terminal Credit Facility

General. On March 29, 2019, Navigator Ethylene Terminals LLC (“Marine Terminal Borrower”), our wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Terminal Facility”) with ING Capital LLC and SG Americas Securities, LLC for a maximum principal amount of $75.0 million, to be used solely for the payment of project costs relating to our Marine Export Terminal, as summarized in the table below. For additional information regarding the Terminal Facility, please read “Item 5—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Terminal Facility” in our 2018 Annual Report.

The table below summarizes the Terminal Facility as of September 30, 2019:

 

Facility agreement date

   Original
Facility
amount
     Principal
Amount
outstanding
     Amounts available
for drawdown at
September 30, 2019
    Interest rate      Loan
Maturity date
 
     (in millions)               

March 2019

   $ 75.0        —          36.0     US LIBOR + 250 to 300 BPS        December 2025 ** 

 

*

Initial borrowing under the Terminal Facility may only occur after the Marine Terminal Borrower has made equity contributions required under the Terminal Facility to the Export Terminal Joint Venture, which together with available borrowings under the Terminal Facility, will fund its entire portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal.

**

The Terminal Facility is comprised of an initial construction loan, followed by a term loan with a final maturity occurring on the earlier of (i) five years from completion of the Marine Export Terminal and (ii) December 31, 2025.

As of September 30, 2019, based on the existing committed throughput for the Marine Export Terminal and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions to the ability to borrow under the Terminal Facility, $36.0 million would have been available to be drawn down under this Credit Agreement. Available amounts are expected to increase as additional throughput agreements are committed.

Fees and Interest. The loans are subject to quarterly repayments of principal and interest beginning three months after the completion of the Marine Export Terminal. Interest on amounts drawn is payable at a rate of U.S. LIBOR plus 250 to 300 basis points per annum over the term of the facility, for interest periods of three or six months.

Prepayments/Repayments. The Marine Terminal Borrower must make mandatory prepayments of indebtedness upon specified amounts of excess cash flow, the receipt of performance liquidated damages pursuant to certain material contracts related to the Marine Export Terminal, the receipt of proceeds in connection with an event of loss (as defined in the Terminal Facility), the receipt of proceeds in connection with termination payments (as defined in the Terminal Facility), the receipt of proceeds in connection with certain dispositions by the Marine Terminal Joint Venture, the incurrence of certain specified indebtedness, the inability to meet the conditions for paying a dividend for four or more consecutive quarters, dispositions of the Marine Terminal Borrower’s equity interests in the Marine Terminal Joint Venture, the receipt of indemnity payments in excess of $500,000 and certain amounts of any loans outstanding upon the conversion date.

Financial Covenants. Under the Terminal Facility, the Marine Terminal Borrower must maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio (as defined in the Terminal Facility) for the prior four calendar fiscal quarters (or shorter period of time if data for the prior four fiscal quarters is not available) of no less than 1.10 to 1.00 from the beginning of the second full fiscal quarter of the term loan.

Restrictive Covenants. Following completion of the Marine Export Terminal, the Marine Terminal Borrower can only pay dividends if the Marine Terminal Borrower satisfies certain customary conditions to paying a dividend, including maintaining a debt service coverage ratio for the immediately preceding four consecutive fiscal quarters and the projected immediately succeeding four consecutive fiscal quarters of not less than 1.20 to 1.00 and no default or event of default has occurred or is continuing. The Terminal Facility also limits the Marine Terminal Borrower from, among other things, incurring indebtedness or entering into mergers and divestitures. The Terminal Facility also contains general covenants that will require the Marine Terminal Borrower to vote its interest in the Marine Terminal Joint Venture to cause the Marine Terminal Joint Venture to maintain adequate insurance coverage, complete the Marine Export Terminal and maintain its property (but only to the extent the Marine Terminal Borrower has the power under the organizational documents of the Marine Terminal Joint Venture to so cause such actions).

The Terminal Facility includes events of default for the failure to achieve the completion of the Marine Export Terminal by December 31, 2020, the abandonment of all or substantially all activities relating to the Marine Export Terminal for 90 consecutive days and if certain material contracts relating to the Marine Export Terminal are terminated, as well as customary events of default including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, representation or warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness and non-compliance with security documents.

 

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Security. The loans under the Terminal Facility are secured by first priority liens on the rights to the Marine Terminal Borrower’s distributions from the Marine Terminal Joint Venture, the Marine Terminal Borrower’s assets and properties and the company’s equity interests in the Marine Terminal Borrower.

Secured Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facilities

General. Navigator Gas L.L.C., our wholly-owned subsidiary, and certain of our vessel-owning subsidiaries have entered into various secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities as summarized in the table below. For additional information regarding our secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, please read “Item 5—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Secured Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facilities” in our 2018 Annual Report.

The table below summarizes our secured term loan and revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2019:

 

Facility agreement date

   Original
Facility
amount
     Principal
Amount
outstanding
     Interest rate      Loan
Maturity date
 
     (in millions)                

January 2015*

     278.0        114.1        US LIBOR + 270 BPS        March 2022-April 2023  

December 2015

     290.0        234.4        US LIBOR + 210 BPS        December 2022  

October 2016

     220.0        135.0        US LIBOR + 260 BPS        November 2023  

June 2017

     160.8        123.7        US LIBOR + 230 BPS        June 2023  

March 2019**

     107.0        102.4        US LIBOR + 240 BPS        March 2025  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total

   $ 1,055.8      $ 709.6        

 

*

The January 2015 facility tranches mature over a range of dates, from March 2022 to April 2023.

March 2019 Secured Term Loan**

General. On March 25, 2019 the Company entered into a secured term loan with Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, ING Bank, a branch of ING-DIBA AG and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ.) for a maximum principal amount of $107.0 million (the “March 2019 Secured Term Loan”), to partially re-finance our January 2015 secured term loan facility that were due to mature from June 2020. The full amount of $107.0 million was drawn on March 28, 2019. The repayment of the term loan secured by four vessels was $75.6 million, leaving net proceeds of $31.4 million for general corporate purposes. The facility has a term of six years from the date of the agreement and expires in March 2025. Under this agreement, the aggregate fair market value of the collateral vessels must be no less than 130% of the aggregate outstanding borrowing under the facility. Interest on amounts drawn is payable at a rate of U.S. LIBOR plus 240 basis points per annum.

On June 29, 2018 the Company obtained approval to amend one of the covenants in each of its secured term loan and revolving credit facilities. The covenant, requiring the ratio of Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) to be at least two and a half times or three times interest has been amended to a requirement of two times interest, up to and including September 30, 2020, before then reverting back to the original requirements of two and a half times or three times interest, dependent upon the facility. In addition, the definition of interest under these facilities now excludes interest due or payable relating to debt financing obtained by the Company in relation to its obligations associated with the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. Under the terms of these amendments, dividends may not be declared or paid by the Company until on or after December 31, 2020.

The borrowers are also required to deliver semi-annual compliance certificates, which include valuations of the vessels securing the applicable facility from an independent ship broker. Upon delivery of the valuation, if the market value of the collateral vessels is less than 135% of the outstanding indebtedness under the January 2015 facility, 130% of the outstanding indebtedness under the March 2019 facility or 125% of the outstanding indebtedness under the other facilities, the borrowers must either provide additional collateral or repay any amount in excess of 135% or 125% of the market value of the collateral vessels, as applicable. This covenant is measured semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. As of June 30, 2019, we had an aggregate excess of $345.1 million above the levels required by these covenants, in addition to four additional vessels that are unsecured.

Financial Covenants. The secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities contain financial covenants requiring the borrowers, among other things, to ensure that:

 

   

the borrowers have liquidity (including undrawn available lines of credit with a maturity exceeding 12 months) of no less than (i) $25.0 million or $35.0 million, or (ii) 5% of Net Debt or total debt, as applicable, whichever is greater;

 

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the ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense (each as defined in the applicable secured term loan facility and revolving credit facility or as amended), on a trailing four quarter basis, is no less than 2.00 to 1.00, until September 30, 2020 and no less than 2.50 to 1.00 or 3.00 to 1.00 thereafter; and

 

   

the borrower must maintain a minimum ratio of shareholder equity to total assets of 30%;

Restrictive Covenants. The secured facilities provide that the borrowers may not declare or pay dividends to shareholders out of operating revenues generated by the vessels securing the indebtedness until December 31, 2020 or, thereafter, if an event of default has occurred or is continuing. The secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities also limit the borrowers from, among other things, incurring indebtedness or entering into mergers and divestitures. The secured facilities also contain general covenants that will require the borrowers to maintain adequate insurance coverage and to maintain their vessels. In addition, the secured term loan facilities include customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, representation and warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness and non-compliance with security documents.

Our compliance with the financial covenants listed above is measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all covenants under the secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities.

2017 Senior Unsecured Bonds

General. On February 10, 2017, we issued senior unsecured bonds in an aggregate principal amount of $100.0 million with Nordic Trustee AS as the bond trustee (the “2017 Bonds”). The net proceeds of the issuance of the 2017 Bonds, together with cash on hand, were used to redeem in full all of our outstanding 2012 Bonds. The bond agreement governing the 2017 Bonds (as amended by the 2017 Bonds Amendment described below, the “2017 Bond Agreement”) has the option to issue additional bonds up to maximum issue amount of a further $100.0 million, at identical terms as the original bond issue, except that additional bonds may be issued at a different price. The 2017 Bonds are governed by Norwegian law and listed on the Nordic ABM which is operated and organized by Oslo Børs ASA. Please read Note 8 (Senior Unsecured Bond) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

On September 30, 2019 the Company entered into the 2017 Bonds Amendment, with the bondholders’ approval, to amend one of the covenants in the 2017 Bonds. The covenant, requiring our interest coverage ratio, on a trailing four quarter basis, to be no less than 2.25 to 1.00 was amended to be a requirement of no less than 2.00 to 1.00, up to and including September 30, 2020, to be in line with a similar covenant in our secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, before then reverting back to the original requirement. In addition, the definition of interest under the 2017 Bonds now excludes interest due or payable relating to debt financing associated with our obligations on the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. In accordance with the terms of the 2017 Bonds Amendment, dividends may not be declared or paid by the Company until on or after December 31, 2020. An amendment fee and corporate fees associated with obtaining the 2017 Bonds Amendment of $1.3 million have been deferred and will be amortized over the period the amendment is in force.

Interest. Interest on the 2017 Bonds is payable at a fixed rate of 7.75% per annum, calculated on a 360-day year basis. Interest is payable semi-annually on August 10 and February 10 of each year.

Maturity. The 2017 Bonds mature in full on February 10, 2021.

Optional Redemption. We may redeem the 2017 Bonds, in whole or in part, at any time. Any 2017 Bonds redeemed; up until February 10, 2020, are redeemable at 103.875% of par, from February 11, 2020 to August 10, 2020, are redeemable at 101.9375% of par, and from August 11, 2020 to the maturity date are redeemable at 100% of par, in each case, in cash plus accrued interest.

Additionally, upon the occurrence of a “Change of Control Event” (as defined in the 2017 Bond Agreement), the holders of 2017 Bonds have an option to require us to repay such holders’ outstanding principal amount of 2017 Bonds at 101% of par, plus accrued interest.

Financial Covenants. The 2017 Bond Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us, among other things, to ensure that:

 

   

we and our subsidiaries maintain a minimum liquidity of no less than $25.0 million;

 

   

we and our subsidiaries maintain an Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the 2017 Bond Agreement) of not less than 2.00 to 1.0 (reverting to 2.25 to 1.00 after September 30, 2020); and

 

   

we and our subsidiaries maintain an Equity Ratio (as defined in the amended 2017 Bond Agreement) of at least 30%.

Our compliance with the covenants listed above is measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all covenants under the 2017 Bonds.

 

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Restrictive Covenants. The amendment obtained on September 30, 2019 for the 2017 Bonds provides that we may not declare or pay dividends to shareholders until December 31, 2020 or, thereafter if an event of default has occurred or is continuing. The 2017 Bond Agreement also limits us and our subsidiaries from, among other things, entering into mergers and divestitures, engaging in transactions with affiliates or incurring any additional liens which would have a material adverse effect. In addition, the 2017 Bond Agreement includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, false representation and warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness, the occurrence of a material adverse effect, or our insolvency or dissolution.

2018 Senior Secured Bonds

General. On November 2, 2018, we issued senior secured bonds in an aggregate principal amount of 600 million Norwegian Kroner (“NOK”) (approximately $71.7 million) with Nordic Trustee AS, as bond trustee and security agent (the “2018 Bonds”). The net proceeds are being used to partially finance our portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. The 2018 Bonds are governed by Norwegian law and are listed on the Nordic ABM which is operated and organized by Oslo Børs ASA. Please read Note 7 (Senior Secured Bond) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Security. The 2018 Bonds are secured by four of the Company’s ethylene vessels.

Interest. Interest on the 2018 Bonds is payable quarterly at a rate equal to the 3-month NIBOR plus 6.0% per annum, calculated on a 360-day year basis. We have entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement whereby interest is payable at a rate equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 6.608% throughout the life of the bond. Please read Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Maturity. The 2018 Bonds will mature in full on November 2, 2023.

Optional Redemption. We may redeem the 2018 Bonds, in whole or in part, at any time beginning on or after November 2, 2021. Any 2018 Bonds redeemed from November 2, 2021 until November 1, 2022, are redeemable at 102.4% of par, from November 2, 2022 until May 1, 2023, are redeemable at 101.5% of par, and from May 2, 2023 to the maturity date are redeemable at 100% of par, in each case, in cash plus accrued interest.

Additionally, upon the occurrence of a “Change of Control Event” (as defined in the bond agreement governing the 2018 Bonds (the “2018 Bond Agreement”)), the holders of 2018 Bonds have an option to require us to repay such holders’ outstanding principal amount of 2018 Bonds at 101% of par, plus accrued interest.

Financial Covenants. The 2018 Bond Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us, among other things, to ensure that:

 

   

we and our subsidiaries maintain a minimum liquidity of no less than $25.0 million; and

 

   

we and our subsidiaries maintain an Equity Ratio of at least 30%.

As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all covenants under the 2018 Bonds.

Restrictive Covenants. The 2018 Bond Agreement provides that we may declare dividends from January 1, 2020, payable at the earliest from January 1, 2021, so long as such dividends do not exceed 50% of our cumulative consolidated net profits after taxes since January 1, 2020. The 2018 Bond Agreement also limits us and our subsidiaries from, among other things, entering into mergers and divestitures, engaging in transactions with affiliates or incurring any additional liens which would have a material adverse effect. In addition, the 2018 Bond Agreement includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, false representation and warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness, the occurrence of a material adverse effect, or our insolvency or dissolution.

 

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Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

The contractual obligations schedule set forth below summarizes our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2019.

 

     Remainder
of
2019
     2020      2021      2022      2023      Thereafter      Total  
            (in thousands)  

Marine Export Terminal capital contributions*

     16,000        22,500        3,500        —          —          —          42,000  

Secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities

     17,437        69,750        69,750        311,611        177,503        63,537        709,588  

2017 Bonds

     —          —          100,000        —          —          —          100,000  

2018 Bonds**

     —          —          —          —          71,697        —          71,697  

Office operating leases

     363        1,452        1,452        455        —          —          3,722  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   $ 33,800      $ 93,702      $ 174,702      $ 312,066      $ 249,200      $ 63,537      $ 927,007  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

On each of October 1 and October 25, 2019, the Company made a further capital contribution of $5.0 million, reducing the expected remaining contributions for 2019 from $16.0 million to $6.0 million for our portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal.

**

The Company has NOK 600 million of 2018 Bonds that mature in 2023 issued in the Norwegian Bond market (see Note 7 (Senior Secured Bond) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements). The Company has entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement, to swap all interest and principal payments of the 2018 Bonds into U.S. Dollars, with the interest payments at 6.608% plus 3-month U.S. LIBOR and the transfer of the principal amount fixed at $71.7 million upon maturity in exchange for NOK 600 million (see Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).

As part of our growth strategy, we will continue to consider strategic opportunities, including the acquisition of additional vessels. We may choose to pursue such opportunities through internal growth or joint ventures or business acquisitions. We intend to finance any future acquisitions through various sources of capital, including credit facilities, debt borrowings, sale and leaseback of vessels and the issuance of additional shares of common stock.

Critical Accounting Estimates

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates in the application of our accounting policies based on our best assumptions, judgments and opinions. On a regular basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material. For a description of our material accounting policies, please read Note 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to our audited historical consolidated financial statements included in our 2018 Annual Report.

 

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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency fluctuations, as well as inflation. We use interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risks but will not use these financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

The Company and certain of our vessel-owning subsidiaries are parties to secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities that bear interest at an interest rate of US LIBOR plus 210 to 270 basis points. A variation in LIBOR of 100 basis points would result in a variation of $7.1 million in annual interest paid on our indebtedness outstanding as at September 30, 2019, under the secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities.

On November 2, 2018, we issued senior secured bonds in an aggregate amount of NOK 600 million. We have entered into a cross currency interest rate swap to mitigate the risk of certain interest rate movements during the five-year tenor of these bonds which mature on November 2, 2023. Please read Note 7 (Senior Secured Bond) and Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. A variation in LIBOR of 100 basis points would result in a variation of $0.7 million in annual interest paid on the 2018 Bonds.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

Our primary economic environment is the international shipping market. This market utilizes the U.S. Dollar as its functional currency. Consequently, virtually all of our revenues are in U.S. Dollars. Our expenses, however, are in the currency invoiced by each supplier and we remit funds in the various currencies invoiced. We incur some vessel operating expenses and general and administrative costs in foreign currencies, primarily the Euro, Pound Sterling and Polish Zloty; and there is a risk that currency fluctuations could have an adverse effect on the value of our cash flows. We believe that any adverse effect on these costs would not be material and we have not entered into any derivative contracts to mitigate our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk.

We have entered into a cross currency interest rate swap to mitigate the risk of currency movements for interest payments during the five-year tenor of the 2018 Bonds and for the principal repayment at maturity in November 2023. Please read Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

Inflation

Certain of our operating expenses, including crewing, insurance and drydocking costs, are subject to fluctuations as a result of market forces. Increases in bunker costs could have a material effect on our future operations if the number and duration of our voyage charters or COAs increases. In the case of the 38 vessels owned as of September 30, 2019, 22 were employed on time charter and as such it is the charterers who pay for the fuel on those vessels. If our vessels are employed under voyage charters or COAs, freight rates are generally sensitive to the price of fuel. However, a sharp rise in bunker prices may have a temporary negative effect on our results since freight rates generally adjust only after prices settle at a higher level. In addition, the high sulfur fuel type we currently use on our vessels is subject to change as a consequence of International Maritime Organisation regulations effective January 2020 (“IMO 2020”) and availability of the new lower sulfur fuel may be limited, and the price of it or alternative fuels may be significantly higher, which may reduce our profitability and adversely affect our results of operation.

Credit Risk

We may be exposed to credit risks in relation to vessel employment and at times may have multiple vessels employed by one charterer. We consider and evaluate concentration of credit risk continuously and perform ongoing evaluations of these charterers for credit risk. At September 30, 2019, no more than four of our vessels were employed by the same charterer.

We invest our surplus funds with reputable financial institutions, with original maturities of no more than six months, in order to provide the Company with flexibility to meet all requirements for working capital and for capital investments.

 

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report on Form 6-K for the quarter ended September 30, 2019 contains certain forward-looking statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions related thereto, including our financial forecast. In addition, we and our representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements that are also forward-looking statements. Such statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies, business prospects, changes and trends in our business and the markets in which we operate as described in this report. In some cases, you can identify the forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “forecast,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “propose,” “potential,” “continue,” “scheduled,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this report. These risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to:

 

   

future operating or financial results;

 

   

pending acquisitions, business strategy and expected capital spending;

 

   

operating expenses, availability of crew, number of off-hire days, drydocking requirements and insurance costs;

 

   

fluctuations in currencies and interest rates;

 

   

general market conditions and shipping market trends, including charter rates and factors affecting supply and demand;

 

   

our ability to continue to comply with all our debt covenants;

 

   

our financial condition and liquidity, including our ability to refinance our indebtedness as it matures or obtain additional financing in the future to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other corporate activities;

 

   

estimated future capital expenditures needed to preserve our capital base;

 

   

our expectations about the availability of vessels to purchase, the time that it may take to construct new vessels, or the useful lives of our vessels;

 

   

our continued ability to enter into long-term, fixed-rate time charters with our customers;

 

   

the availability of low sulfur fuel oil compliant with IMO 2020 regulatory requirements;

 

   

changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities;

 

   

our vessels engaging in ship to ship transfers of LPG or petrochemical cargoes which may ultimately be discharged in sanctioned areas or to sanctioned individuals without our knowledge. Three of our vessels were named in a recent U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) Advisory to the Maritime Petroleum Shipping Community as ships that had engaged in such ship to ship transfers of cargoes that may have ultimately been destined for Syria;

 

   

potential liability from future litigation;

 

   

our expectations relating to the payment of dividends;

 

   

our expectation regarding providing in-house technical management for certain vessels in our fleet and our success in providing such in-house technical management;

 

   

our expectations regarding the construction and financing of the Marine Export Terminal, the financing of our investment in the Marine Export Terminal and the financial success of the Marine Export Terminal and our related 50/50 joint venture with Enterprise Products Partners L.P.; and

 

   

other factors detailed from time to time in other periodic reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

All forward-looking statements included in this Report on Form 6-K are made only as of the date of this report. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of these factors. Further, we cannot assess the impact of each such factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to be materially different from those contained in any forward-looking statement. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether because of future events, new information, a change in our views or expectations, or otherwise. We make no prediction or statement about the performance of our common stock.

 

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31, 2018     September 30, 2019  
     (in thousands, except share data)  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

   $ 71,515     $ 56,951  

Accounts receivable, net

     17,033       23,632  

Accrued income

     4,731       2,680  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     16,057       21,087  

Bunkers and lubricant oils

     8,789       8,446  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     118,125       112,796  

Non-current assets

    

Vessels, net

     1,670,865       1,625,913  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     1,299       1,098  

Investment in equity accounted joint venture

     42,462       117,656  

Right-of-use asset for operating leases

     —         7,041  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

     1,714,626       1,751,708  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,832,751     $ 1,864,504  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Current portion of secured term loan facilities, net of deferred financing costs

   $ 68,857     $ 67,779  

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

     —         1,104  

Accounts payable

     10,784       8,351  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     12,798       15,701  

Accrued interest

     4,613       2,544  

Deferred income

     8,342       13,309  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     105,394       108,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current Liabilities

    

Secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, net of current portion and deferred financing costs

     599,676       635,375  

Senior secured bond, net of deferred financing costs

     68,378       65,197  

Senior unsecured bond, net of deferred financing costs

     99,039       98,055  

Derivative liabilities

     5,154       8,706  

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

     —         6,193  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

     772,247       813,526  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     877,641       922,314  

Commitments and contingencies (see note 13)

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock—$.01 par value per share; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 55,826,644 shares issued and outstanding, (2018: 55,657,631)

     557       558  

Additional paid-in capital

     590,508       591,623  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (363     (360

Retained earnings

     364,408       350,369  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     955,110       942,190  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,832,751     $ 1,864,504  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three months ended

September 30,

(in thousands except share and per share

data)

   

Nine months ended

September 30,

(in thousands except share and per share

data)

 
     2018     2019     2018     2019  

Revenues

        

Operating revenue

   $ 80,843     $ 75,624     $ 231,813     $ 225,313  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

        

Brokerage commissions

     1,434       1,217       3,793       3,759  

Voyage expenses

     17,251       13,387       46,158       43,181  

Vessel operating expenses

     26,873       26,820       79,624       83,742  

Depreciation and amortization

     18,846       19,009       57,256       56,870  

General and administrative costs

     4,867       4,631       14,126       14,628  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     69,271       65,064       200,957       202,180  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     11,572       10,560       30,856       23,133  

Other income/(expense)

        

Foreign currency exchange gain on senior secured bonds

     —         4,171       —         3,219  

Unrealized loss on non-designated derivative instruments

     —         (5,197     —         (3,552

Interest expense

     (11,014     (12,406     (32,891     (36,768

Interest income

     202       197       561       617  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income/(loss) before income taxes and share of result of equity accounted joint venture

     760       (2,675     (1,474     (13,351

Income taxes

     (137     (131     (366     (305

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture

     —         (107     —         (247
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

   $ 623     $ (2,913   $ (1,840   $ (13,903
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings/(loss) per share:

        

Basic:

   $ 0.01     $ (0.05   $ (0.03   $ (0.25

Diluted:

   $ 0.01     $ (0.05   $ (0.03   $ (0.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

        

Basic:

     55,656,304       55,829,239       55,620,149       55,781,276  

Diluted:

     56,000,240       55,829,239       55,620,149       55,781,276  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three months

ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

   

Nine months

ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

 
     2018      2019     2018     2019  

Net income/(loss)

   $ 623      $ (2,913   $ (1,840   $ (13,903

Other Comprehensive Income / (loss):

         

Foreign currency translation gain / (loss)

     57        33       (9     3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income / (loss):

   $       680      $       (2,880   $       (1,849   $       (13,900
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018

(In thousands, except share data)

 
    Common stock                          
    Number of
shares
(Note 11)
    Amount 0.01
par value
(Note 11)
    Additional
Paid-in Capital
(Note 12)
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance as of December 31, 2017

    55,529,762     $ 555     $ 589,436     $ (277   $ 373,499     $ 963,213  

Adjustment to equity for the adoption of the new revenue standard

    —         —         —         —         (3,352     (3,352

Restricted shares issued March 20, 2018

    126,542       2       —         —         —         2  

Net income

    —         —         —         —         (1,840     (1,840

Foreign currency translation

    —         —         —         (9     —         (9

Share-based compensation plan

    —         —         763       —         —         763  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2018

    55,656,304     $ 557     $ 590,199     $ (286   $ 368,307     $ 958,777  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

For the three months ended September 30, 2018

(In thousands, except share data)

 
    Common stock                          
    Number of
shares
(Note 11)
    Amount 0.01
par value
(Note 11)
    Additional
Paid-in Capital
(Note 12)
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance as of June 30, 2018

    55,656,304     $ 557     $ 589,800     $ (343   $ 367,684     $ 957,698  

Net income

    —         —         —         —         623       623  

Foreign currency translation

    —         —         —         57       —         57  

Share-based compensation plan

    —         —         399       —         —         399  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2018

    55,656,304     $ 557     $ 590,199     $ (286   $ 368,307     $ 958,777  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019

(In thousands, except share data)

 
    Common stock                          
    Number of
shares
(Note 11)
    Amount 0.01
par value
(Note 11)
    Additional
Paid-
in Capital
(Note 12)
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance as of December 31, 2018

    55,657,631     $ 557     $ 590,508     $ (363   $ 364,408     $ 955,110  

Adjustment to equity for the adoption of the new leasing standard

    —         —         —         —         (136     (136

Restricted shares issued March 20, 2019

    174,438       1       —         —         —         1  

Restricted shares cancelled August 14, 2019

    (5,425     —         —         —         —         —    

Net income

    —         —         —         —         (13,903     (13,903

Foreign currency translation

    —         —         —         3       —         3  

Share-based compensation plan

    —         —         1,115       —         —         1,115  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2019

    55,826,644     $ 558     $ 591,623     $ (360   $ 350,369     $ 942,190  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

For the three months ended September 30, 2019

(In thousands, except share data)

 
    Common stock                          
    Number of
shares
(Note 11)
    Amount 0.01
par value
(Note 11)
    Additional
Paid-
in Capital
(Note 12)
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance as of June 30, 2019

    55,832,069     $ 558     $ 591,254     $ (393   $ 353,282     $ 944,701  

Restricted shares cancelled August 14, 2019

    (5,425     —         —         —         —         —    

Net income

    —         —         —         —         (2,913     (2,913

Foreign currency translation

    —         —         —         33       —         33  

Share-based compensation plan

    —         —         369       —         —         369  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2019

    55,826,644     $ 558     $ 591,623     $ (360   $ 350,369     $ 942,190  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months ended
September 30,
2018
    Nine Months ended
September 30,
2019
 
     (in thousands)     (in thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net loss

   $ (1,840   $ (13,903

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Unrealized loss on non-designated derivative instruments

     —         3,552  

Depreciation and amortization

     57,256       56,870  

Payment of drydocking costs

     (4,875     (9,060

Prior year expenses recovered in insurance claim

     (776     —    

Amortization of share-based compensation

     765       1,116  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     1,692       2,936  

Share of result of equity accounted joint venture

     —         247  

Unrealized foreign exchange gain on senior secured bonds

     —         (3,219

Other unrealized foreign exchange gain

     39       (198

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

    

Accounts receivable

     1,089       (6,599

Bunkers and lubricant oils

     (2,542     343  

Accrued income and prepaid expenses and other current assets

     425       (1,546

Accounts payable, accrued interest, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     4,541       3,851  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     55,774       34,390  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Refunds/(additions) to vessels and equipment

     69       (2,565

Investment in equity accounted joint venture

     (25,994     (75,440

Purchase of other property, plant and equipment

     (120     (255

Insurance recoveries

     1,010       1,130  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (25,035     (77,130
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Proceeds from secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities

     21,900       162,000  

Issuance costs of secured bond

     —         (136

Issuance costs of unsecured bond amendment

     —         (1,325

Issuance costs of secured term loan facilities

     —         (1,448

Issuance costs of terminal credit facility

     —         (2,765

Repayment of secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities

     (64,290     (128,150
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities

     (42,390     28,176  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     (11,651     (14,564

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

     62,109       71,515  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

   $ 50,458     $ 56,951  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental Information

    

Total interest paid during the period, net of amounts capitalized

   $ 33,438     $ 35,478  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total tax paid during the period

   $ 107     $ 225  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying Navigator Holdings Ltd. (the “Company”), unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2019; the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, the statement of stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements to “our,” “we,” and “us” refer to the Company.

On January 31, 2018, the Company announced the execution of definitive agreements creating the Export Terminal Joint Venture. Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. They are recognized initially at cost, which includes transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, the consolidated financial statements include the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income (“OCI”) of equity-accounted investees, until the date on which significant influence or joint control ceases. As of September 30, 2019, we had contributed to the Export Terminal Joint Venture $113.0 million of our expected $155.0 million share of the capital cost of the construction for the Marine Export Terminal. On each of October 1 and October 25, 2019, we made a further capital contribution of $5.0 million to the Export Terminal Joint Venture.

A discussion of the Company’s significant accounting policies can be found in the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2019. There have been no material changes to these policies in the nine month period ended September 30, 2019, apart from the below:

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases, (‘Topic 842’), which supersedes Topic 840, Leases and requires lessees to recognize most leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 was subsequently amended by ASU 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842 Leases; ASU 2018-11, Targeted Improvements, which clarifies and corrects errors in ASC 842; and ASU 2018-20, Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors. The effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2018-10, ASU 2018-11 and ASU 2018-20 are the same as the effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2016-02.

The Company has elected all of the standard’s practical expedients in ASC 842-10-65-1(f) as a package on adoption. We have not elected the use-of-hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements; the latter not being applicable to us. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available.

We used the effective date as our date of initial application. Consequently, for dates and periods prior to January 1, 2019, financial information will not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided.

The new standard established a right-of use (“ROU”) model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset, representing the right to use the asset for a specified period of time and corresponding lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Existing leases with a contracted term of less than 12 months on January 1, 2019 are classified as short-term leases on adoption of the new standard and qualify for an exemption from recognizing ROU assets or lease liabilities for periods presented after January 1, 2019. Leases for lessees under ASU 2016-02 are classified as financing or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement.

Under ASU 2016-02 we have recognized new ROU assets and liabilities on our balance sheet for our operating leases, relating to long-term commitments for our offices in London, New York and Gdynia. At the adoption date of January 1, 2019, we had no short-term lease commitments. Lease liabilities and right-of-use assets for operating leases are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments not yet paid, discounted using the discount rate for the lease determined at the later of the date of initial application or the lease commencement date. As a lessee, the Company has elected not to separate lease and non-lease components pertaining to operating lease payments. The discount rate used is the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, defined as the rate of interest that the Company as lessee would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. Consequently, operating lease liabilities of $7.3 million, based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments; and ROU assets of $7.0 million have been recognized on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019, with accretion of the liabilities and amortization of the ROU assets over the remaining length of the lease terms. At September 30, 2019, based on the remaining lease liabilities, the weighted average remaining lease term was 6.9 years. At September 30, 2019, the weighted average discount rate across the three leases was 5.56%.

 

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The lease for our office in Poland is subject to annual indexation each January according to the Eurozone All Items Monetary Union Index of Consumer Prices (“MUICP”) index as quoted for the previous year. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to include such variable lease payments in the value of the remaining lease payments and, therefore, in the measurement of a lessee’s lease liabilities at the adoption date of January 1, 2019. The lease payments relating to the Poland office lease are not remeasured at the beginning of each year, the effect of future increases in MUICP are recognized as part of lease-related costs in each year and classified as variable lease costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, total operating lease costs were $0.4 million and $1.1 million respectively, which include immaterial variable lease costs and are presented within General and Administrative costs within these unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows from operating activities within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

The new standard also requires lessors to classify leases as a sales-type, direct financing, or operating lease. A lease is a sales-type lease if any one of five criteria are met, each of which indicate that the lease in effect, transfers control of the underlying assets to the lessee. If none of those five criteria are met, but two additional criteria are both met, indicating that the lessor has transferred substantially all of the risks and benefits of the underlying asset to the lessee and a third-party, the lease is a direct financing lease. All lessor leases that are not sales-type or direct financing leases are operating leases.

For the Company as a lessor, in applying ASU 2016-02, we believe that our vessels contracted under voyage charters or contracts of affreightment do not qualify as leases, as the charterer does not have the right to operate the asset and we maintain the right to direct the use of the asset during the period of charter hire. Vessels on time charters will continue to qualify as operating leases, when the charterer has the right to obtain substantially all of the benefits and can direct how and for what purposes the vessel will be used, and the Company has no substantive substitution rights. Time charters do not qualify as direct finance leases under ASU 2016-02 as the present value of the sum of the lease payments does not exceed the fair value of the underlying vessel.

The Company has elected, as a package, the practical expedients available in ASC 842-10-65-1(f) to not re-assess whether any existing or expired contracts are, or contain leases, for voyages in progress at the adoption date of January 1, 2019. We have assessed new charter contracts signed after the adoption date for whether they are, or contain, leases and should be recognized under ASU 2016-02. Charter contracts that do not contain a lease will be accounted for under Topic 606. Please read Note 2— (Revenue Recognition) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 has not resulted in a change to the classification of time charters, voyage charters or contracts of affreightment, the period over which we recognize revenue and, as a lessor, there has been no significant impact on our consolidated financial statements or cash flows as a result.

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2018-11, Leases—Targeted Improvements, which contains an amendment to ASU 2016-02 that would allow lessors to elect, as a practical expedient, by class of underlying asset, not to separate lease and non-lease components of a contract. The amendment allows these components to be accounted for as a single component if the non-lease components otherwise would be accounted for under the new revenue guidance (Topic 606) and both of the following are met: (i) the timing and pattern of transfer for the lease component and non-lease components associated with that lease component are the same and (ii) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. Also, the ASU states that if the non-lease component or components associated with the lease component are the predominant component of the combined component, an entity should account for the combined component in accordance with Topic 606. Otherwise, the entity should account for the combined component as an operating lease in accordance with Topic 842. The Company has elected the package of practical expedients, as mentioned above. In addition, the Company has performed a qualitative analysis of each of its time charter contracts to determine whether the lease or non-lease component is the predominant component of the contract. The Company concluded that the lease component is the predominant component as the lessee would attribute more value to the ability to direct the use of the vessel rather than to the technical and crewing services to operate the vessel which are add-on services to the lessee. Accordingly, revenue from vessels under time charters, which are accounted as lease revenue for under ASC 842, are presented as a single lease component.

ASU 2018-11 also created a new, optional, transition method for implementing ASU 2016-02, which can only be adopted by entities either at (1) the beginning of the company’s first reporting period after issuance or (2) the entity’s mandatory ASU 2016-02 effective date. This choice of method affects only the timing of when an entity applies the transition provisions. The Company has applied this optional transitional method on January 1, 2019. Under this transition method, a cumulative-effect adjustment to the consolidated statement of shareholder’s equity of $0.1 million was recorded which represents the amounts of expense that would not have been recognized in retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018. The presentation of the consolidated financial statements for comparative periods has remained unchanged.

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842); Codification Improvements, which, amongst other things, aligns the guidance in Topic 842 for determining fair value and its application to lease classification and measurement for lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers with that of existing guidance; and clarifies that lessees and lessors are exempt from a certain interim disclosure requirement associated with adopting the new leases standard within the fiscal year of adoption. This standard is effective on adoption of ASU 2016-02, the new leasing standard. The company adopted

 

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ASU 2016-02 and ASU 2019-01 on January 1, 2019. Accordingly, interim disclosures about the effect on income of adoption of ASC 842 are excluded from the required disclosures in these unaudited financial statements, in a manner similar to the annual disclosures in ASC 250-10-50-1(b)(2).

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which more closely aligns the accounting for employee and nonemployee share-based payments. We adopted the new standard with effect from January 1, 2019, and the adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In August 2018, the SEC adopted final rules under SEC Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification (“DUSTR”), amending and expanding certain disclosure requirements. The DUSTR rules became effective on November 5, 2018 and must be applied to any filings after that date. The rules require, among other things, that registrants include in their interim financial statements a reconciliation of changes in shareholders’ equity in the notes or as a separate statement that reconciles the beginning balance to the ending balance of each caption in shareholders’ equity for each period for which an income statement is required to be filed. The Company has applied the new SEC disclosure requirements to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance U.S. GAAP for interim reporting. As such, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. It is recommended that these financial statements be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in our Form 20-F filed on April 1, 2019. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full 2019 fiscal year or any other future periods.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, which changes the recognition model for the impairment of financial instruments, including accounts receivable, loans and held-to-maturity debt securities, among others. ASU 2016-13 is required to be adopted by public business entities using the modified retrospective method for periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We plan to adopt ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that this update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement, (Topic 820), which modifies the disclosure requirements for financial instruments measured at fair value. ASU 2018-13 is required to be adopted for public business entities by January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted from the date of issuance of ASU 2018-13. We plan to adopt ASU 2018-13 on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that this update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810), which contains updated guidance for the financial reporting associated with consolidation of variable interest entities (VIEs). ASU 2018-17 is required to be adopted for public business entities by January 1, 2020. We plan to adopt ASU 2018-17 on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that this update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses which, amongst other things, clarifies that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of the credit losses standard, but rather, should be accounted for in accordance with the lease standard, ASU 2016-02. ASU 2018-19 is required to be adopted at the same time as ASU 2016-13. We plan to adopt both standards on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that this update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments which, amongst other things, clarifies certain aspects of accounting for credit losses, hedging activities and financial instruments respectively. The amendments within ASU 2019-04 have various effective dates of adoption. The amendments within ASU 2019-04 relating to Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging are effective from the first annual reporting period beginning after April 25, 2019, which for the Company, will be the period ending December 31, 2020 and we plan to adopt the amendments on that date. The Company has no derivatives for which hedge accounting has been applied and as such, the amendments contained in this section of ASU 2019-04 are not applicable and will have no impact on our consolidated financial statements on adoption. The amendments relating to Topic 326 and Topic 825 are required to be adopted by public business entities for periods after December 15, 2019. We plan to adopt these amendments on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that the updates will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Targeted Transition Relief which provides transition relief for entities adopting the credit losses standard, ASU 2016-13. Specifically, ASU 2019-05

 

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amends ASU 2016-13 to allow companies to irrevocably elect, on adoption of ASU 2016-13, the fair value option for financial instruments that were previously recorded at amortized cost, are within the scope of the guidance in ASC 326-20, are eligible for the fair value option under ASC 825-20 and are not held-to-maturity debt securities. ASU 2019-05 is required to be adopted at the same time as ASU 2016-13. We plan to adopt both ASU 2016-13 and ASU 2019-05 on January 1, 2020 and we are currently assessing the impact that this update will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

2.

Revenue Recognition

The Company adopted ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) on January 1, 2018. The Company has adopted the standard using the modified retrospective method to incorporate the cumulative effect on all contracts at the date of initial application for reporting periods presented beginning January 1, 2018. By using the modified retrospective method approach we have made an adjustment to the consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity of $3.4 million which represents the amount of net revenue that would not have been recognized in retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017 under ASU 2014-09.

The Company receives its revenue streams from three different sources; vessels on time charters (which are accounted for as leases under ASC 842); voyage charters; and contracts of affreightment (“COA”). With time charters, the Company receives a fixed charter hire per on-hire day and revenue is recognized on an accrual basis and is recorded over the term of the charter as the performance obligation is satisfied. In the case of voyage charters or COAs, the vessel is contracted for a voyage, or a series of voyages, between two or more ports and the Company is paid for the cargo transported. Revenue under these performance obligations is recognized on a load port to discharge port basis and determined percentage of completion for all voyage charters on a time elapsed basis. This approach differs from previous generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) whereby under a voyage charter or a COA the revenue was recognized from the later of the charter party date and the date of completion of the previous discharge port until the following discharge port. This had the effect of recognizing the revenue over a shorter period of time as the performance obligation commences from the loading of the cargo rather than from the inception of the contract. The Company believes that the performance obligation towards the customer starts to become satisfied once the cargo is loaded and the obligation becomes completely satisfied once the cargo has been discharged at the discharge port. Time charter revenue is payable monthly in advance whilst revenue from voyage charters and COAs is due upon discharge of the cargo at the discharge port.

Under the revenue recognition standard, the Company has identified certain costs incurred to fulfill a contract with a charterer which are costs incurred following the commencement of a contract or charter party but before the loading of the cargo commences. These directly related costs are generally fuel or any canal or port costs to get the vessel from its position at inception of the contract to the load port to commence loading of the cargo. These costs are deferred and amortized over the duration of the performance obligation on a time basis.

In addition, contract assets relate to our conditional right to consideration for our completed performance under contracts and are recognized when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract liabilities include payments received in advance of performance under contracts and are recognized when performance under the respective contract has been completed. Deferred revenues allocated to unsatisfied performance obligations will be recognized over time as the services are performed, which is expected to take place within three months from the balance sheet date.

As of September 30, 2019, for services accounted for under ASC 606, the amount of contract assets reflected within accrued income on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet was $1.8 million (December 31, 2018: $4.0 million). The amount of contract liabilities was $0.3 million at September 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018: $1.7 million) and is reflected within deferred income on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

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Operating revenue

The following table compares our operating revenue by the source of revenue stream for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019:

 

    

Three months ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

    

Nine months ended

September 30,

(in thousands)

 
     2018      2019      2018      2019  

Operating revenue:

           

Time charters

   $ 40,620      $ 43,509      $ 126,788      $ 121,866  

Voyage charters (*)

     40,223        32,115        105,025        103,447  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating revenue

   $ 80,843      $ 75,624      $ 231,813      $ 225,313  

 

*

Voyage Charter revenues: Voyage charter revenues, which include revenues from contracts of affreightment, are shown net of address commissions.

The estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied, or partially unsatisfied at September 30, 2019, is $10.2 million (December 31, 2018: $19.6 million). This revenue is expected to be recognized within three months from September 30, 2019, as the performance obligations are completed.

At September 30, 2019, the amount allocated to costs incurred to fulfill a contract with a charterer which are costs incurred following the commencement of a contract or charter party but before the loading of the cargo commences is $0.4 million (December 31, 2018: $1.5 million) and is reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet within prepaid expenses and other current assets. This will be recognized over the duration of the performance obligation on a time basis, which is expected to occur within three months from September 30, 2019, as the performance obligations are completed.

Time charter revenues:

As of September 30, 2019, 22 of the Company’s 38 operated vessels, were subject to time charters, eleven of which will expire within one year, seven of which will expire within three years and four which will expire within nine years. The committed time charter income for future periods at September 30, 2019 is as follows:

 

     (in thousands)  

Remainder of 2019:

   $ 40,380  

2020:

   $ 110,144  

2021:

   $ 62,887  

2022:

   $ 43,961  

2023:

   $ 38,667  

2024 onwards:

   $ 69,846  

 

3.

Vessels, net

 

     Vessel      Drydocking      Total  
            (in thousands)         

Cost

        

December 31, 2018

   $ 2,057,370      $ 31,908      $ 2,089,278  

Additions

     2,565        9,060        11,625  

Disposal

     —          (5,125      (5,125
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

   $ 2,059,935      $ 35,843      $ 2,095,778  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated Depreciation

        

December 31, 2018

   $ 400,517      $ 17,896      $ 418,413  

Charge for the period

     50,902        5,675        56,577  

Disposal

     —          (5,125      (5,125
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

   $ 451,419      $ 18,446      $ 469,865  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Book Value

        

December 31, 2018

   $ 1,656,853      $ 14,012      $ 1,670,865  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

   $ 1,608,516      $ 17,397      $ 1,625,913  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The cost and net book value of the 22 vessels that were contracted under time charters was $1,245.7 million and $970.8 million respectively at September 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018: $1,337.0 million and $1,084.0 million respectively for 23 vessels contracted under time charters)

The net book value of vessels that serve as collateral for the Company’s secured bond, secured term loan and revolving credit facilities was $1,501.0 million at September 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018: $1,509.0 million)

 

4.

Investment in equity accounted joint venture

The table below represents the Company’s investment into the Export Terminal Joint Venture, pursuant to which the Company has a 50% economic interest in building and operating the Marine Export Terminal, at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

     2018      2019  
     (in thousands)  

Investment in equity accounted joint venture at January 1

   $ —      $ 42,462  

Equity contributions to joint venture entity

     41,000        72,000  

Share of results

     (38      (247

Capitalized interest and deferred financing costs

     1,024        3,441  

Legal costs

     476        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment in equity accounted joint venture at December 31 and September 30

   $ 42,462      $ 117,656  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

5.

Terminal Credit Facility

On March 29, 2019, Navigator Ethylene Terminals LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the Marine Terminal Borrower”), entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Terminal Facility”) with ING Capital LLC and SG Americas Securities, LLC for a maximum principal amount of $75.0 million, to be used solely for the payment of project costs relating to our Marine Export Terminal. The Terminal Facility is comprised of an initial construction loan, followed by a term loan with a final maturity occurring on the earlier of (i) five years from completion of the Marine Export Terminal and (ii) December 31, 2025. Initial borrowing under the Terminal Facility may only occur after the Marine Terminal Borrower has made equity contributions required under the Terminal Facility to the Export Terminal Joint Venture, which together with available borrowings under the Terminal Facility, will fund its entire portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal.

The loans are subject to quarterly repayments of principal and interest beginning three months after the completion of the Marine Export Terminal. Interest on amounts drawn is payable at a rate of U.S. LIBOR plus 250 to 300 basis points per annum over the term of the facility, for interest periods of three or six months as selected by the Marine Terminal Borrower. The Terminal Facility includes events of default for the failure to achieve the completion of the Marine Export Terminal by December 31, 2020, the abandonment of all or substantially all activities relating to the Marine Export Terminal for 90 consecutive days and if certain material contracts relating to the Marine Export Terminal are terminated, as well as customary events of default including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, representation or warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness and non-compliance with security documents. The loans under the Terminal Facility are secured by first priority liens on the rights to the Marine Terminal Borrower’s distributions from the Marine Terminal Joint Venture, the Marine Terminal Borrower’s assets and properties and the company’s equity interests in the Marine Terminal Borrower.

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had not drawn down on this facility, therefore there were no outstanding obligations on the Terminal Facility at the reporting date. Based on the existing committed throughput for the Marine Export Terminal, and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions to the ability to borrow under the Terminal Facility, $36.0 million was available to be drawn down under this Credit Agreement. Available amounts are expected to increase as additional throughput agreements are committed.

 

6.

Secured Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facilities

March 2019 Secured Term Loan

On March 25, 2019 the Company entered into a secured term loan with Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, ING Bank N.V. London Branch and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (Publ.) for a maximum principal amount of $107.0 million (the “March 2019 Secured Term Loan”), to partially re-finance our January 2015 secured term loan facility that was due to mature in June 2020. The repayment of the loan, secured by four of our vessels was $75.6 million, leaving net proceeds of

 

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$31.4 million for fees and general corporate purposes. The facility has a term of six years from the date of the agreement and expires in March 2025, is fully drawn down and as of September 30, 2019, the amount still outstanding was $102.4 million which is repayable in equal quarterly instalments of $2.3 million with a balloon payment of $52.1 million on the final quarterly repayment date.

ASC 470-50—Debt Modifications states that if re-financing of a loan results in the present value of future cash flows being modified by more than 10%, it is considered to have ‘substantially different terms’ from the original loan and is accounted for as a debt extinguishment and the new loan treated as the issuance of new debt. The 10% cash flow test was performed, and it was concluded that the present value of future cash flows on a lender-by-lender basis have not been modified by more than 10%. Issuance costs for the March 2019 Secured Term Loan of $1.4 million have been deferred and will be amortized over the facility term on the effective rate basis.

This loan facility is secured by first priority mortgages on each of; Navigator Atlas, Navigator Europa, Navigator Oberon, and Navigator Triton as well as assignments of earnings and insurances on these secured vessels. The financial covenants each as defined within the credit facility are: a) the maintenance at all times of cash and cash equivalents in an amount equal to or greater than (i) $35.0 million, or (ii) 5% of Net Debt or total debt, as applicable, whichever is greater; and the aggregate fair market value of the collateral vessels must be no less than 130% of the aggregate outstanding borrowing under the facility. Interest on amounts drawn is payable at a rate of U.S. LIBOR plus 240 basis points per annum.

The following table shows the breakdown of secured term loan facilities and total deferred financing costs split between current and non-current liabilities at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

     December 31,
2018
     September 30,
2019
 
     (in thousands)  

Current Liability

     

Current portion of secured term loan facilities

   $ (70,600    $ (69,750

Less: current portion of deferred financing costs

     1,743        1,971  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current portion of secured term loan facilities, net of deferred financing costs

   $ (68,857    $ (67,779
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-Current Liability

     

Secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities net of current portion

   $ (605,138    $ (639,838

Less: non-current portion of deferred financing costs

     5,462        4,463  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, net of current portion and non-current deferred financing costs

   $ (599,676    $ (635,375
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

7.

Senior Secured Bond

On November 2, 2018, the Company issued senior secured bonds in an aggregate principal amount of NOK 600 million with Nordic Trustee AS as the bond trustee (the “2018 Bonds”). The net proceeds are being used to partially finance our portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. The 2018 Bonds are governed by Norwegian law and are listed on the Nordic ABM which is operated and organized by Oslo Børs ASA. The 2018 Bonds bear interest at a rate equal to the 3-month NIBOR plus 6.0% per annum, calculated on a 360-day year basis and mature on November 2, 2023. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on February 2, May 2, August 2 and November 2.

On the same date, the company entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement with Nordea Bank Abp (“Nordea”), with a termination date of November 2, 2023, to run concurrently with the 2018 Bonds. The interest rate payable by the Company under this cross-currency interest rate swap agreement will be 6.608% plus 3-month U.S. LIBOR and the transfer of the principal amount fixed at $71.7 million upon maturity in exchange for NOK 600 million. Please read Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. For a description of our accounting policy in relation to the cross-currency interest rate swap, please read Note 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to the 2018 Annual Report.

The Company may redeem the 2018 Bonds, in whole or in part, at any time beginning on or after November 2, 2021. Any 2018 Bonds redeemed from November 2, 2021 until November 1, 2022, are redeemable at 102.4% of par, from November 2, 2022 until May 1, 2023, are redeemable at 101.5% of par, and from May 2, 2023 to the maturity date are redeemable at 100% of par, in each case, in cash plus accrued interest.

 

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Additionally, upon the occurrence of a “Change of Control Event” (as defined in the 2018 Bond Agreement), the holders of 2018 Bonds have an option to require us to repay such holders’ outstanding principal amount of 2018 Bonds at 101% of par, plus accrued interest.

The financial covenants each as defined within the bond agreement are: (a) The issuer shall ensure that the Group (meaning “the Company and its subsidiaries”) maintains a minimum liquidity of no less than $25.0 million and (b) maintain a Group equity ratio of at least 30% (as defined in the 2018 Bond Agreement). At September 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all covenants for the 2018 Bonds.

The 2018 Bond Agreement provides that we may declare dividends from January 1, 2020, payable at the earliest from January 1, 2021 so long as such dividends do not exceed 50% of our cumulative consolidated net profits after taxes from January 1, 2020. The 2018 Bond Agreement also limits us and our subsidiaries from, among other things, entering into mergers and divestitures, engaging in transactions with affiliates or incurring any additional liens which would have a material adverse effect. In addition, the 2018 Bond Agreement includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, false representation and warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness, the occurrence of a material adverse effect, or our insolvency or dissolution.

The following table shows the breakdown of our senior secured bond and total deferred financing costs as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

     December 31,
2018
     September 30,
2019
 
     (in thousands)  

Senior Secured Bond

     

Total NOK 600 million Bond, translated at prevailing rate

   $ (69,337    $ (66,118

Less deferred financing costs

     959        921  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bond, net of deferred financing costs

   $ (68,378    $ (65,197
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

8.

Senior Unsecured Bond

On February 10, 2017, the Company issued senior unsecured bonds in an aggregate principal amount of $100.0 million with Nordic Trustee AS as the bond trustee (the “2017 Bonds”). The net proceeds of the issuance of the 2017 Bonds, together with cash on hand, were used to redeem in full all of the Company’s outstanding 9.0% senior unsecured bonds. The 2017 Bonds are governed by Norwegian law and listed on the Nordic ABM which is operated and organized by Oslo Børs ASA. The 2017 Bonds bear interest at a rate of 7.75% per annum and mature on February 10, 2021. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on February 10 and August 10.

On September 30, 2019 the Company entered into an amendment (the “2017 Bonds Amendment”) to the bond agreement governing the 2017 Bonds, with the bondholders’ approval, to amend one of the covenants in the 2017 Bonds. The covenant, requiring our interest coverage ratio, on a trailing four quarter basis, to be no less than 2.25 to 1.00 was amended to be a requirement of no less than 2.00 to 1.00, up to and including September 30, 2020, to be in line with a similar covenant in our secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities, before then reverting back to the original requirement. In addition, the definition of interest under the 2017 Bonds now excludes interest due or payable relating to debt financing associated with our obligations on the construction of the Marine Export Terminal. Under the terms of the 2017 Bonds Amendment, dividends may not be declared or paid by the Company until on or after December 31, 2020.

ASC 470-50—Debt Modifications states that if re-financing of an instrument results in the present value of future cash flows being modified by more than 10%, it is considered to have ‘substantially different terms’ from the original instrument and is accounted for as a debt extinguishment and the new instrument treated as the issuance of new debt. The 10% cash flow test was performed, and it was concluded that the present value of future cash flows have not been modified by more than 10%. An amendment fee and corporate fees associated with obtaining the 2017 Bonds Amendment of $1.3 million have been deferred and will be amortized over the period the amendment is in force.

The Company may redeem the 2017 Bonds, in whole or in part, at any time. Any 2017 Bonds redeemed until February 10, 2020, are redeemable at 103.875% of par, from February 11, 2020 until August 10, 2020, are redeemable at 101.9375% of par, and from August 11, 2020 to the maturity date are redeemable at 100% of par, in each case, plus accrued interest. Additionally, upon the occurrence of a “Change of Control Event” (as defined in the 2017 Bond Agreement), the holders of 2017 Bonds have an option to require us to repay such holders’ outstanding principal amount of 2017 Bonds at 101% of par, plus accrued interest.

 

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The bond agreement covering the 2017 Bonds (as amended by the 2017 Bonds Amendment) contains an option to issue additional bonds up to a maximum issue amount of a further $100.0 million, at identical terms as the original bond issue, except that additional bonds may be issued at a different price.

Additional financial covenants (each as defined within the 2017 Bond Agreement) are: (a) The issuer shall ensure that the Group (meaning “the Company and its subsidiaries”) maintains a minimum liquidity of no less than $25.0 million; (b) to maintain an interest coverage ratio (as defined in the 2017 Bond Agreement) of not less than 2.00:1 (2.25 to 1.00 after September 30, 2020); and (c) maintain a Group equity ratio of minimum 30% (as defined in the 2017 Bond Agreement). At September 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all covenants for the 2017 Bonds.

The amendment obtained on September 30, 2019 for the 2017 Bonds provides that we may not declare or pay dividends to shareholders until December 31, 2020 or, thereafter, if an event of default has occurred or is continuing. The 2017 Bond Agreement also limits us and our subsidiaries from, among other things, entering into mergers and divestitures, engaging in transactions with affiliates or incurring any additional liens which would have a material adverse effect. In addition, the 2017 Bond Agreement includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, false representation and warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness, the occurrence of a material adverse effect, or our insolvency or dissolution.

The following table shows the breakdown of our senior unsecured bond and total deferred financing costs at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

     December 31,
2018
     September 30,
2019
 
     (in thousands)  

Senior Unsecured Bond

     

Total Bond

   $ (100,000    $ (100,000

Less deferred financing costs

     961        1,945  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Bond, net of deferred financing costs

   $ (99,039    $ (98,055
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9.

Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair value

The Company uses derivative instruments in accordance with its overall risk management policy to mitigate our risk to the effects of unfavorable fluctuations in foreign exchange movements.

The Company entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement concurrently with the issuance of its NOK denominated senior secured bonds (see Note 7—Senior Secured Bond) and pursuant to this swap, the Company receives the principal amount of NOK 600 million in exchange for a payment of a fixed amount of $71.7 million on the maturity date of the swap.

In addition, at each quarterly interest payment date, the cross-currency interest rate swap exchanges a receipt of floating interest of 6.0% plus 3-month NIBOR on NOK 600 million for a U.S. Dollar payment of floating interest of 6.608% plus 3-month U.S. LIBOR on the $71.7 million principal amount. The purpose of the cross-currency interest rate swap is to economically hedge the foreign currency exposure on the payments of interest and principal of the Company’s NOK denominated 2018 Bonds due to mature in 2023.

The cross-currency interest rate swap is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date and has been categorized as level two on the fair value measurement hierarchy.

The fair value of the cross-currency interest rate swap agreement is the estimated amount that we would pay to sell or transfer the swap at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates, foreign exchange rates and the current credit worthiness of the swap counterparties. The estimated amount is the present value of future cash flows. The Company transacts all of these derivative instruments through investment-grade rated financial institutions at the time of the transaction. It is possible that the amount recorded as a derivative asset or liability could vary by a material amount in the near term if there is volatility in the credit markets.

The fair value of this non-designated derivative instrument is presented in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet and the change in fair value is presented in the consolidated statement of income. The movement in the fair value of the non-designated cross-currency interest rate swap resulted in unrealized losses of $5.2 million and $3.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 respectively. There is no impact on the cash flows from the remeasurement at each reporting date.

 

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The following table includes the estimated fair value of those assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are carried at fair value at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

            December 31, 2018      September 30, 2019  

Fair Value Hierarchy Level

   Fair
Value
Hierarchy
Level
     Fair
Value
Asset
(Liability)
     Fair
Value
Asset
(Liability)
 
            (in thousands)  

Cross-currency interest rate swap agreement

     Level 2        (5,154      (8,706

 

10.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Not Accounted for at Fair Value

The principal financial assets of the Company at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019 consist of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. The principal financial liabilities of the Company consist of accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, secured term loan facilities, revolving credit facilities, the 2017 Bonds and the 2018 Bonds.

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to the short-term nature or liquidity of these financial instruments.

Fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. The fair value accounting standard establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2—Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3—Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

The 2017 Bonds and the 2018 Bonds are classified as a level two liability and the fair values have been calculated based on the most recent trades of the bond on the Oslo Børs prior to September 30, 2019. The 2018 Bonds are denominated in Norwegian Kroner (“NOK”) and the fair value has been translated to the functional currency of the Company using the prevailing exchange rate at September 30, 2019.

The fair value of secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities is estimated based on the average of the current rates offered to the Company for all debt facilities. This has been categorized at level two on the fair value measurement hierarchy.

The following table includes the estimated fair value and carrying value of those assets and liabilities. The table excludes cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities because the fair value approximates carrying value and, for accounts receivable and payable, are due in one year or less.

 

            December 31, 2018     September 30, 2019  

Financial Asset/Liability

   Fair
Value
Hierarchy
Level
     Carrying
Amount
Asset
(Liability)
    Fair Value
Asset
(Liability)
    Carrying
Amount
Asset
(Liability)
    Fair Value
Asset
(Liability)
 
            (in thousands)        

2018 Bonds (note 7)

     Level 2        (69,337     (66,004     (66,118     (66,118

2017 Bonds (note 8)

     Level 2        (100,000     (96,481     (100,000     (100,818

Secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities (note 6)

     Level 2        (675,738     (588,713     (709,588     (611,894

 

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11.

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income available to common shareholders by the average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of common shares used for calculating basic earnings per share for the effects of all potentially dilutive shares. The following table shows calculation of both basic and diluted number of weighted average outstanding shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019:

 

    

Three months

ended

September 30,

    

Nine months

ended

September 30,

 
     2018      2019      2018     2019  

Basic and diluted net income/(loss) available to common shareholders (in thousands)

   $ 623      $ (2,913    $ (1,840   $ (13,903

Basic weighted average number of shares

     55,656,304        55,829,239        55,620,149       55,781,276  

Effect of dilutive potential share options*:

     343,936        —          —         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of shares

     56,000,240        55,829,239        55,620,149       55,781,276  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Due to a loss for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2019, no incremental shares are included because the effect would be antidilutive. The number of potential dilutive shares excluded from the calculation for the three months ended September 30, 2019, is 349,936 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, is 349,848 (nine months ended September 30, 2018: 351,023).

 

12.

Share-Based Compensation

On March 20, 2019, the Company granted 32,550 restricted shares under the Navigator Holdings Ltd. 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2013 Plan”) to non-employee directors with a weighted average value of $11.06 per share. These restricted shares vest on the first anniversary of the grant date. On the same date the Company granted 141,888 restricted shares to the officers and employees of the Company, including the then Chief Executive Officer, with a weighted average value of $11.06 per share. All these restricted shares vest on the third anniversary of the grant date.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were 29,898 shares that were previously granted to non-employee directors under the 2013 Plan with a weighted average grant value of $12.04 per share, which vested at a fair value of $336,054. In addition, 48,147 shares that were granted in 2016 to the then Chief Executive Officer and officers and employees of the Company, all of which had a weighted average grant value of $15.80, vested at a fair value of $548,218.

On August 14, 2019, 5,245 shares granted to a non-employee director with a value of $11.06 per share were cancelled.

On March 20, 2018, the Company granted 29,898 restricted shares under the 2013 Plan to non-employee directors with a weighted average value of $12.04 per share. On November 28, 2018 the Company granted a further 5,000 shares to a newly appointed non-employee director with a weighted average value of $12.30. These restricted shares vest on the first anniversary of the grant date. On March 20, 2018 the Company granted 96,644 restricted shares to the Chief Executive Officer and officers and employees of the Company with a weighted average value of $12.04 per share. All these restricted shares vest on the third anniversary of the grant date.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, 28,194 shares that were previously granted under the 2013 Plan to non-employee directors with a weighted average grant value of $12.77 per share vested at a fair value of $325,641.

 

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Restricted share grant activity for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was as follows:

 

     Number of
non-vested
restricted
shares
     Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
     Weighted
average
remaining
contractual term
 

Balance as of January 1, 2018

     143,513      $ 13.82        1.49 years  

Granted

     131,542        12.04     

Vested

     (28,194      12.77     

Forfeited

     (3,673      14.16     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2018

     243,188      $ 12.98        1.30 years  

Granted

     174,438        11.06     

Cancelled

     (5,425      11.06     

Vested

     (78,045      14.36     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2019

     334,156      $ 11.69        1.61 years  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Using the straight-line method of expensing the restricted stock grants, the weighted average estimated value of the shares calculated at the date of grant is recognized as compensation cost in the Statement of Income over the period to the vesting date.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized $1,115,361 in share-based compensation costs relating to share grants (nine months ended September 30, 2018: $863,685). During the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized $368,915 in share-based compensation costs relating to share grants (three months ended September 30, 2018: $317,926). As of September 30, 2019, there was a total of $2,169,253 unrecognized compensation costs relating to the expected future vesting of share-based awards (December 31, 2018: $1,387,104) which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.59 years (December 31, 2018: 1.30 years).

Share options previously issued under the 2013 Plan are exercisable from the third anniversary of the grant date up to the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. The fair value of each option is calculated on the date of grant based on the Black-Scholes valuation model. Expected volatilities are based on the historic volatility of the Company’s stock price and other factors. The Company does not currently pay dividends and it is assumed this will not change. The expected term of the options granted is anticipated to be between 4 and 6.5 years. The risk-free rate is the rate adopted from the U.S. Government Zero Coupon Bond.

The movement in the existing share options for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was as follows:

 

Options    Number of
non-vested
options
     Weighted
average exercise
price per share
     Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term years
     Aggregate
intrinsic value
 

Balance as of January 1, 2018

     154,685      $ 17.80        6.70        —    

Forfeited during the year

     (6,298      23.85        —          —    

Vested

     (148,387      —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2018

     —          —          —        $ —  

Granted during the period

     6,000        18.95        5.27        —    

Vested

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2019

     6,000        18.95        5.27      $ —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

On January 5, 2019, 6,000 share options were granted to an employee of the company at a strike price of $18.95 under the 2013 Plan. These options are not exercisable until the first anniversary of the grant date and can be exercised up to the sixth anniversary of the grant date.

On March 17, 2018, 148,387 share options granted on March 17, 2015 at an option price of $17.80 became exercisable. None of the options vested and outstanding were exercised as of December 31, 2018.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, 18,506 of the share options that had previously vested as of December 31, 2017 were forfeited at a weighted average option price of $24.17.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized no share-based compensation costs (nine months ended September 30, 2018: credit of $99,902 recognized in general and administrative costs) relating to options granted under the 2013 Plan. As of September 30, 2019, there were 349,936 share options existing and outstanding and no unrecognized compensation costs (December 31, 2018: no unrecognized compensation costs) relating to non-vested options under the 2013 Plan.

 

13.

Commitments and Contingencies

The contractual obligations schedule set forth below summarizes our contractual obligations excluding interest payable as of September 30, 2019.

 

     Remainder
of
2019
     2020      2021      2022      2023      Thereafter      Total  
            (in thousands)  

Marine Export Terminal capital contributions*

     16,000        22,500        3,500        —          —          —          42,000  

Secured term loan facilities and revolving credit facilities

     17,437        69,750        69,750        311,611        177,503        63,537        709,588  

2017 Bonds

     —          —          100,000        —          —          —          100,000  

2018 Bonds**

     —          —          —          —          71,697        —          71,697  

Office operating leases

     363        1,452        1,452        455        —          —          3,722  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   $ 33,800      $ 93,702      $ 174,702      $ 312,066      $ 249,200      $ 63,537      $ 927,007  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

On each of October 1 and October 25, 2019, the Company made a further capital contribution of $5.0 million, reducing the remaining contributions required for 2019 from $16.0 million to $6.0 million for our portion of the capital cost for the construction of the Marine Export Terminal.

**

The Company has NOK 600 million of 2018 Bonds that mature in 2023 issued in the Norwegian Bond market (see Note 7—Senior Secured Bond). The Company has entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap agreement, to swap all interest and principal payments of the 2018 Bonds into U.S. Dollars, with the interest payments at 6.608% plus 3-month U.S. LIBOR and the transfer of the principal amount fixed at $71.7 million upon maturity in exchange for NOK 600 million (see Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements).

The Company occupies office space in London with a lease that commenced in January 2017 for a period of 10 years with a mutual break option in January 2022, which is the fifth anniversary from the lease commencement date. This break option has not been recognized as part of the right-of-use asset and lease liability associated with the lease. The gross rent per year is approximately $1.1 million.

The Company entered into a three-year lease for office space in New York that commenced June 1, 2017. In June 2019, the option to extend the lease for a further two years to May 31, 2022 was exercised. The option to extend the lease was recognized as part of the right-of-use asset and lease liability associated with the lease on the transition to ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 as it was considered reasonably certain to be exercised. The annual gross rent under this lease is approximately $0.4 million, subject to certain adjustments.

The lease term for our representative office in Gdynia, Poland is for a period of five years commencing from January 2017. The gross rent per year is approximately $60,000.

The weighted average remaining contractual lease term for the above three office leases on September 30, 2019 was 2.4 years.

 

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14.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The following table shows the breakdown of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2019:

 

     December 31,
2018
     September 30,
2019
 
     (in thousands)  

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 71,355      $ 53,171  

Restricted cash

     160        3,780  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

   $ 71,515      $ 56,951  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amounts included in restricted cash represent those required to be set aside as collateral by a contractual agreement with a banking institution for the forecast future liability on the cross-currency interest rate swap agreement at the reporting date. Please read Note 9 (Derivative Instruments Accounted for at Fair Value) to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. If the NOK depreciates relative to the U.S. Dollar beyond a certain threshold, we are required to place cash collateral with our swap providers. As of September 30, 2019, the collateral amount held with the swap provider was $3.8 million (December 31, 2018, $0.2 million). The amounts held as collateral within restricted cash are assessed against daily currency movements and are presented as current assets on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

15.

Subsequent Events

In October 2019 the Company contributed a further $10.0 million to the Export Terminal Joint Venture, in addition to the $113.0 million contributed up to September 30, 2019, of our expected share of the approximate $155.0 million capital cost of the Marine Export Terminal from the company’s available cash resources.

On October 21, 2019 the Company entered into a sale and leaseback to refinance one of its vessels, the Navigator Aurora. The sale price agreed was $77.5 million, with the buyer paying 90% of the vessel’s value, or $69.75 million and a seller’s credit representing the remaining 10%. From the proceeds, $44.5 million was used to repay the vessel’s secured tranche of the December 2015 secured term loan facility. Simultaneous with this sale, the Company entered into a bareboat charter for the vessel for a period of up to 13 years, with break clauses at years 5, 7 and 10. The transaction was closed on October 29, 2019.

 

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EXHIBITS

The following exhibit is filed as part of this report on Form 6-K:

 

4.1    Amendment to the Bond Agreement, dated September 30, 2019 by and among Navigator Holdings Ltd. and the Nordic Trustee.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    NAVIGATOR HOLDINGS LTD.
Date: November 13, 2019     By:  

/s/ Niall J Nolan

    Name:   Niall J Nolan
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer
EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

Execution version

AMENDMENT AGREEMENT

TO

BOND AGREEMENT

FOR

7.75 per cent. Navigator Holdings Ltd. Senior Unsecured Callable Bond Issue 2017/2021

ISIN NO 001 0785959


Nordic Trustee AS

 

This agreement (the “AMENDMENT AGREEMENT”) has been entered into between
ISSUER:   Navigator Holdings Ltd., a corporation existing under the laws of Marshall Islands with registration number 29140 and
BOND TRUSTEE:   Nordic Trustee AS, a company existing under the laws of Norway with registration number 963 342 624 and LEI-code 549300XAKTM2BMKIPT85.
DATED:   30 September 2019

BACKGROUND

 

A.

The Bondholders adopted a resolution to amend the terms of the Bond Agreement originally entered into on 9 February 2017 for ISIN NO 001 0785959 pursuant to a Written Resolution as further described in the notice of a Written Resolution dated 10 September 2019.

 

1.

DEFINITIONS

Terms defined in the Bond Agreement have, unless expressly defined herein or otherwise required by the context, the same meaning in this Amendment Agreement.

 

2.

EFFECTIVE DATE

This Amendment Agreement will take effect on the date (the “Effective Date”) on which the Bond Trustee notifies the Issuer that it has received (or, in its sole discretion, waived receipt of) each of the documents set out in Attachment 1 (Conditions Precedent), in form and substance satisfactory to the Bond Trustee.

 

3.

AMENDMENTS TO THE BOND AGREEMENT

With effect from the Effective Date, the Bond Agreement will be amended as follows:

 

3.1

The definition of “Net Interest Cost” in Clause 1.1 (Definitions) shall read:

“Net Interest Cost” means the aggregate gross cash interest costs of the Group related to the Group’s interest-bearing debt less any Joint Venture Interest Expense and less the aggregate gross cash interest income of the Group (to be calculated on a 12-month rolling basis).

 

3.2

The following definitions to be included in Clause 1.1 (Definitions):

“Joint Venture Agreement” means the joint venture agreement dated 31 January 2018 between Navigator Ethylene Terminals LLC, a Group Company and Enterprise Products Operating LLC entered into in relation to an ethylene marine export terminal to be constructed at Morgan’s Point, Houston, United States of America.

“Joint Venture Interest Expense” means those interest charges incurred by a Group Company in relation the financing of the contributions and investments of Navigator Ethylene Terminals LLC in connection with the Joint Venture Agreement.

 

2


Nordic Trustee AS

 

3.3

Clause 13.4 (a) (Dividend restrictions) shall be amended to read:

“The Issuer shall not declare or make any dividend payment, repurchase of shares or make other distributions or payments to its shareholders or on any Subordinated Loans, whether in cash or in kind, including without limitation any total return swaps or instruments with similar effect (a “Distribution”), except Distributions not exceeding 50% of the Issuer’s cumulative consolidated net profit after taxes from 1 January 2020, payable at the earliest from 1 January 2021 based on the Issuer’s audited annual accounts.”

 

3.4

Clause 13.5 (c) (Interest Coverage Ratio) shall be amended to read:

“The Issuer shall ensure that the Group maintains an Interest Coverage Ratio of not less than 2.00.

The Issuer undertakes to comply with the above financial covenants at all times, such compliance to be measured on each Quarter Date and certified by the Issuer with each annual financial statement and quarterly financial statement on the respective Reporting Date. All financial covenants shall be calculated on a consolidated basis for the Group during the lifetime of the Bonds.”

 

4.

MISCELLANEOUS

This Amendment Agreement is a Finance Document and after the date hereof all references to the Bond Agreement in the other Finance Documents shall be construed as references to the Bond Agreement as amended by this Amendment Agreement.

 

5.

GOVERNING LAW

This Amendment Agreement is governed by Norwegian law, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. The provisions of paragraphs 18.7.2 and 18.7.3 of Clause 18.7 (Dispute Resolution and Legal Venue) of the Bond Agreement shall apply as if set out in full herein.

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Nordic Trustee AS

 

This Amendment Agreement has been executed in two originals, of which the Issuer and the Bond Trustee shall retain one each.

SIGNATURES:

 

The Issuer:

Navigator Holdings Ltd.

   

As Bond Trustee:

Nordic Trustee AS

/s/ David Butters

   

/s/ Vivian Trosch

By:   David J. Butters     By:   Vivian Trosch
Position:   Executive Chairman     Position:   Attorney-at-Law

 

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Nordic Trustee AS

 

Attachment 1

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

(i)

this Amendment Agreement duly executed by all parties hereto;

 

(ii)

certified copies of all necessary corporate resolutions of the Issuer to execute this Amendment Agreement and the Finance Documents to which it is a party;

 

(iii)

a certified copy of a power of attorney (unless included in the corporate resolutions) from the Issuer to relevant individuals for their execution of this Amendment Agreement and the Finance Documents to which it is a party, or extracts from the relevant register or similar documentation evidencing such individuals’ authorisation to execute this Amendment Agreement on behalf of the Issuer;

 

(iv)

certified copies of a full extract from the relevant company register in respect of the Issuer evidencing that the Issuer is validly existing and of its articles of association; and

 

(v)

capacity legal opinion from local counsel in Marshall Islands in respect of the Issuer, confirming, inter alia, that the individuals purported to have signed this Amendment Agreement and the Finance Documents have in fact signed and had the general legal capacity to sign the documents on behalf of the Issuer.

 

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