SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

[X]      Current Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 25, 2019

 

 

 

Commission File No. 001-38239

 

FFBW, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Federal

 

82-3027075 

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

     

1360 South Moorland Road

Brookfield, Wisconsin

 

53005

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(262) 542-4448

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

[  ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[  ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[  ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[  ] Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of class   Trading Symbol   Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock; $0.01 par value   FFBW   The Nasdaq Stock Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

 

Emerging growth company [X]

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

 

 

 

 

Section 2 – Financial Information

 

 

Item 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

 

On July 25, 2019, FFBW, Inc. issued a press release (the “Press Release”) announcing results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019. A copy of the Press Release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report. The attached Exhibit 99.1 is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K.

 

The information is this Form 8-K and the Exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific in such filing.

 

 

Section 9 – Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits. The following exhibit is being furnished herewith:

 

99.1 – Press Release of FFBW, Inc. issued July 25, 2019

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

FFBW, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

Date: July 25, 2019 

By:

/s/ Nikola B. Schaumberg   

 

 

 

Nikola B. Schaumberg

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ex_150966.htm

Exhibit 99.1

  

FFBW, Inc. Announces June 30, 2019 Financial Results

 

Quarterly Earnings Continue Double-Digit Growth

 

Brookfield, WI, July 25, 2019 – FFBW, Inc. (Nasdaq: FFBW) (the “Company”), the parent company of First Federal Bank of Wisconsin (the “Bank”), a federally chartered stock savings bank offering full-service commercial banking, retail banking and residential lending, today announced unaudited financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The June 30, 2019 results showed significant period-over-period earnings growth, continued strong asset quality, and continued loan portfolio realignment in accordance with strategy. For the quarter ended June 30, 2019, net income was $388,000, or $0.06 per share, compared with net income of $353,000, or $0.06 per share, for the same respective period last year.

 

“Core earnings continue to improve nicely as we further develop our community bank model serving the commercial and consumer banking needs, as well as the residential lending needs of our customers,” stated Edward H. Schaefer, President and CEO of First Federal Bank of Wisconsin.

 

Second Quarter 2019 Highlights

 

 

Continued earnings growth. Quarterly earnings improved 10% to $388,000 in the second quarter of 2019 from $353,000 in the second quarter of 2018. Excluding prior year one-time adjustments (1), quarterly earnings improved more than 55% while year-to-date earnings grew 70%.

 

 

Continued strong asset quality. Nonperforming assets increased slightly to $1.1 million at June 30, 2019 from $968,000 as of June 30, 2018. Although the nonperforming assets increased slightly, all but one loan is contractually current on payments.

 

 

Continued balance sheet realignment. Although total loans balances remain steady at June 30, 2019 compared to June 30, 2018, the composition of the portfolio is further diversifying as the Company is executing its strategy as a community bank concentrating on commercial and consumer banking in addition to residential lending. Commercial loans increased $18.2 million, or 23%, while residential real estate and consumer loans decreased by $17.8 million, or 15%, resulting in a shift from 40% commercial loans to 49% of the loan portfolio in the last twelve months.

 

 

Income Statement and Balance Sheet Overview

 

Total interest and dividend income increased $110,000, or 4.1%, to $2.8 million for the second quarter of 2019 compared to $2.7 million for the same quarter in the prior year. Excluding prior year one-time adjustments (1), total interest and dividend income increased $227,000, or 8.4%. Average interest-earning assets decreased $207,000, or 0.08%, to $245.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 compared to $246.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2018, and the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets increased 18 basis points for the same period. Excluding the prior year one-time adjustments (1), the weighted average yield increased 37 basis points quarter to quarter.

 

Total interest expense increased $266,000, or 58.1%, to $724,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 compared to $458,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $1.5 million, or 0.8%, to $177.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 from $179.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased 61 basis points to 1.63% for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 compared to 1.02% for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. The increase in average cost of funds was primarily the result of rising interest rates and competition within our market.

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin was 3.38% for the three months ended June 30, 2019, compared to the adjusted 3.41% for the three months ended June 30, 2018, a decrease of three basis points after backing out the nonaccrual interest in the prior year period(1).

 

The loan loss provision was $85,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 compared to $189,000 the quarter ended June 30, 2018. At June 30, 2019, our allowance for loan loss was $2.3 million, or 1.15%, of total loans. Management believes the allowance is adequate for future probable losses.

 

Noninterest income increased $110,000, or 68.3% to $271,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $161,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The increase was due primarily to increased gains from sales of loans to the secondary market.

 

Noninterest expense decreased $19,000 to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018. This was primarily due to a decrease of $108,000, or 9.5%, in salaries and employee benefits due to staffing efficiencies and vacancies, partially offset by increases in technology and professional fees.

 

Total assets decreased $7.6 million to $258.3 million at June 30, 2019 from $265.9 million at June 30, 2018. This decrease was primarily due to the decrease in available for sale securities of $11.7 million, partially offset by increases in cash and cash equivalents of $3.0 million and in loans held for sale of $2.0 million.

 

Nonaccrual loans increased to $1.1 million, or 0.57% of total loans, at June 30, 2019, from $968,000, or 0.50% of total loans, at June 30, 2018. All but one nonaccrual loan is contractually current. Non-performing assets increased to $1.2 million, or 0.46% of total assets, at June 30, 2019 compared to $968,000, or 0.36% of total assets, at June 30, 2018.

 

The following table presents the estimated regulatory capital ratios for the Company, the Bank, and the minimum requirements for the Bank at June 30, 2019.

 

At June 30, 2019

 

Company

   

Bank

   

Minimum

Requirement For

Capital Adequacy

Purposes

   

Minimum Requirement to Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective

Action Provisions

 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

    23.2 %     19.0 %     4.0 %     5.0 %

Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio

    29.8 %     24.5 %     4.5 %     6.5 %

Tier 1 capital ratio

    29.8 %     24.5 %     6.0 %     8.0 %

Total capital ratio

    31.0 %     25.6 %     8.0 %     10.0 %

 

(1)

In the second quarter of 2018, the Company received $136,000 of additional interest from loans that had paid off that were previously on nonaccrual status, increasing the weighted yield for the quarter by 29 basis points.

 

About the Company

 

FFBW, Inc. is the holding company for First Federal Bank of Wisconsin, a wholly owned subsidiary. The Company’s stock trades on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “FFBW.”  First Federal Bank of Wisconsin is a full-service federally chartered stock savings bank based in Waukesha, Wisconsin, servicing customers in Waukesha and Milwaukee Counties in Wisconsin through four branch locations.

 

 

 

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This release contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect” and words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements include but are not limited to: statements of our goals, intentions and expectations; statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies; statements regarding the quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits. These forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements: general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected; changes in the level and direction of loan delinquencies and write-offs and changes in estimates of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses; our ability to access cost-effective funding; fluctuations in real estate values and both residential and commercial real estate market conditions; demand for loans and deposits in our market area; our ability to implement and change our business strategies; competition among depository and other financial institutions; inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins and yields, our mortgage banking revenues, the fair value of financial instruments or our level of loan originations, or increase the level of defaults, losses and prepayments on loans we have made and make; adverse changes in the securities or secondary mortgage markets; changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including changes in regulatory fees and capital requirements, including as a result of Basel III; the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act and the implementing regulations; changes in the quality or composition of our loan or investment portfolios; technological changes that may be more difficult or expensive than expected; the inability of third-party providers to perform as expected; our ability to manage market risk, credit risk and operational risk in the current economic environment; our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities; our ability to successfully integrate into our operations any assets, liabilities, customers, systems and management personnel we may acquire and our ability to realize related revenue synergies and cost savings within expected time frames, and any goodwill charges related thereto; changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; our ability to retain key employees; our compensation expense associated with equity allocated or awarded to our employees; and changes in the financial condition, results of operations or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own. Because of these and a wide variety of other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements.

 

Contact: Nikola B. Schaumberg, CFO

(262) 542-4448

 

 

 

 

FFBW, Inc.

Balance Sheets

June 30, 2019 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2018

(In thousands, except share data)

 

   

June 30,

   

December 31,

 

Assets

 

2019

   

2018

 

Cash and due from banks

  $ 4,351     $ 1,746  

Fed funds sold

    1,046       2,742  

Cash and cash equivalents

    5,397       4,488  

Available for sale securities, stated at fair value

    43,478       43,751  

Loans held for sale

    1,951       679  

Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $2,252 and $2,118, respectively

    193,001       198,694  

Premises and equipment, net

    4,888       5,057  

Foreclosed assets

    84       69  

FHLB stock, at cost

    609       739  

Accrued interest receivable

    777       768  

Cash value of life insurance

    7,105       7,007  

Other assets

    1,034       1,474  

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 258,324     $ 262,726  
                 

Liabilities and Equity

               
                 

Deposits

  $ 177,553     $ 183,205  

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance

    771       55  

FHLB advances

    15,750       17,750  

Accrued interest payable

    620       70  

Other liabilities

    2,446       1,284  

Total liabilities

  $ 197,140     $ 202,364  

Preferred stock ($0.01 par value, 1,000,000 authorized, no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)

  $ -     $ -  

Common stock ($0.01 par value, 19,000,000 authorized, 6,706,742 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)

    67       67  

Additional paid in capital

    28,489       28,326  

Unallocated common stock of Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") (236,823 and 243,303 shares at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)

    (2,368 )     (2,433 )

Retained earnings

    35,632       34,995  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

    235       (593 )

Less common stock repurchased, 82,055 and 0 shares at cost, at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

    (871 )     -  

Total equity

  $ 61,184     $ 60,362  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

  $ 258,324     $ 262,726  

 

 

 

 

FFBW, Inc.

Statements of Income

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share data)

 

   

Three months ended June 30,

   

Six months ended June 30,

 
   

2019

   

2018

   

2019

   

2018

 

Interest and dividend income:

                         

Loans, including fees

  $ 2,497     $ 2,326     $ 4,945     $ 4,294  

Securities

                               

Taxable

    282       339       557       679  

Tax-exempt

    4       14       6       37  

Other

    21       15       46       31  

Total interest and dividend income

    2,804       2,694       5,554       5,041  

Interest expense:

                               

Interest-bearing deposits

    633       342       1,232       688  

Borrowed funds

    91       116       179       169  

Total interest expense

    724       458       1,411       857  

Net interest income

    2,080       2,236       4,143       4,184  

Provision for loan losses

    85       189       155       304  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

    1,995       2,047       3,988       3,880  

Noninterest income:

                               

Service charges and other fees

    64       51       99       111  

Net gain on sale of loans

    127       36       168       75  

Net gain (loss) on sale of securities

    5       1       (3 )     9  

Increase in cash surrender value of insurance

    51       49       98       95  

Other noninterest income

    24       24       49       47  

Total noninterest income

    271       161       411       337  

Noninterest expense:

                               

Salaries and employee benefits

    1,031       1,139       2,128       2,196  

Occupancy and equipment

    242       226       484       459  

Data processing

    169       158       344       310  

Technology

    79       49       157       104  

Foreclosed assets, net

    1       (9 )     2       37  

Professional fees

    104       57       216       175  

Other noninterest expense

    126       151       229       323  

Total noninterest expense

    1,752       1,771       3,560       3,604  

Income before income taxes

    514       437       839       613  

Provision for income taxes

    126       84       202       137  

Net income

  $ 388     $ 353     $ 637     $ 476  
                                 

Earnings per share

                               

Basic

  $ 0.06     $ 0.06     $ 0.10     $ 0.07  

Diluted

  $ 0.06     $ 0.06     $ 0.10     $ 0.07  

 

 

 

 

FFBW, Inc.

Statements of Income

(In thousands, except share data)

 

   

For the Quarter Ended

 
   

June 30, 2019

   

March 31, 2019

   

December 31, 2018

   

September 30, 2018

   

June 30, 2018

 

Total interest and dividend income

  $ 2,804     $ 2,750     $ 2,817     $ 2,738     $ 2,700  

Total interest expense

    724       687       645       607       458  

Net interest income

    2,080       2,063       2,172       2,131       2,242  

Provision for loan losses

    85       70       98       111       189  

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

    1,995       1,993       2,074       2,020       2,053  

Total noninterest income

    271       140       39       250       200  

Total noninterest expense

    1,752       1,808       1,810       1,810       1,816  

Income before income taxes

    514       325       303       460       437  

Provision for income taxes

    126       76       70       111       84  

Net income

  $ 388     $ 249     $ 233     $ 349     $ 353  
                                         

Earnings per share

                                 

Basis

  $ 0.06     $ 0.04     $ 0.04     $ 0.05     $ 0.06  

Diluted

  $ 0.06     $ 0.04     $ 0.04     $ 0.05     $ 0.06  

 

 

 

 

FFBW, Inc.

Non-performing Assets

(In thousands)

 

   

June 30, 2019 and Six Months

Then Ended

   

December 31, 2018 and Twelve Months Then Ended

   

December 31, 2017 and Twelve Months Then Ended

 
                         

Nonperforming assets:

                 

Nonaccrual loans

  $ 1,117     $ 720     $ 1,243  

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

    -       -       -  

Total nonperforming loans ("NPLs")

    1,117       720       1,243  

Foreclosed assets

    84       69       619  

Total nonperforming assets ("NPAs")

  $ 1,201     $ 789     $ 1,862  

Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs")

  $ 1,400     $ 1,201     $ 1,630  

Nonaccrual TDRs

  $ 1,100     $ 700     $ 969  

Average outstanding loan balance

  $ 200,246     $ 189,233     $ 170,577  

Loans, end of period

  $ 195,405     $ 200,898     $ 173,229  

ALLL, at beginning of period

  $ 2,118     $ 1,800     $ 1,478  

Loans charged off:

                 

Commercial

    -       (24 )     -  

Residential real estate and consumer

    (21 )     (172 )     (133 )

Total loans charged off

    (21 )     (196 )     (133 )

Recoveries of loans previously charged off:

 

Commercial

    -       -       -  

Residential real estate and consumer

    -       1       36  

Total recoveries of loans previously charged off

    -       1       36  

Net loans charged off ("NCOs'")

    (21 )     (195 )     (97 )

Additions to ALLL via provision for loan losses charged to operations

    155       513       419  

ALLL, at end of period

  $ 2,252     $ 2,118     $ 1,800  

Ratios:

                       

ALLL to NCOs (annualized)

    5440.34 %     1086.15 %     1855.67 %

NCOs (annualized) to average loans

    0.02 %     0.10 %     0.06 %

ALLL to total loans

    1.15 %     1.05 %     1.04 %

NPL to total loans

    0.57 %     0.36 %     0.72 %

NPAs to total assets

    0.46 %     0.30 %     0.73 %

Total Assets

  $ 258,324     $ 262,726     $ 256,481  

 

 

 

 

FFBW, Inc.

Yield and Cost

 

   

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2019

   

2018

 
   

Average Outstanding

Balance

   

Interest

   

Yield/ Rate

   

Average Outstanding

Balance

   

Interest

   

Yield/ Rate

 
   

(in thousands)

           

(in thousands)

         

Interest-earning assets:

                                 

Loans

  $ 199,235     $ 2,497       5.01 %   $ 185,665     $ 2,326       5.01 %

Available for sale securities

    43,501       286       2.63 %     57,490       353       2.46 %

Interest-bearing deposits

    2,486       13       2.09 %     2,071       3       0.58 %

FHLB stock

    638       8       5.02 %     841       12       5.71 %

Total interest-earning assets

    245,860       2,804       4.56 %     246,067       2,694       4.38 %

Noninterest-earning assets

    15,891                       15,901                  

Allowance for loan losses

    (2,219 )                     (1,855 )                

Total assets

  $ 259,532                     $ 260,113                  
                                                 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                 

Demand accounts

  $ 8,662       26       1.20 %   $ 4,817       4       0.33 %

Money market accounts

    40,373       132       1.31 %     52,327       103       0.79 %

Savings accounts

    13,755       4       0.12 %     15,196       7       0.18 %

Health savings accounts

    11,199       8       0.29 %     11,642       6       0.21 %

Certificates of deposit

    87,112       463       2.13 %     69,890       222       1.27 %

Total interest-bearing deposits

    161,101       633       1.57 %     153,872       342       0.89 %

Borrowings

    16,492       91       2.21 %     25,197       116       1.84 %

Total interest-bearing liabilities

    177,593       724       1.63 %     179,069       458       1.02 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits

    18,790                       20,783                  

Other non-interest bearing liabilities

    2,188                       1,123                  

Total liabilities

    198,571                       200,975                  

Equity

    60,961                       59,138                  

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 259,532                     $ 260,113                  
                                                 

Net interest income

      2,080                       2,236          

Net interest rate spread(1)

      2.93 %                     3.36 %

Net interest-earning assets(2)

    68,267                       66,998                  

Net interest margin(3)

              3.38 %                     3.63 %

Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities

    138 %                     137 %                

 

 

(1)

Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(2)

Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(3)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets.

 

 

 

 

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 
   

2019

   

2018

 
   

Average Outstanding

Balance

   

Interest

   

Yield/ Rate

   

Average Outstanding

Balance

   

Interest

   

Yield/ Rate

 
   

(in thousands)

           

(in thousands)

         

Interest-earning assets:

                                 

Loans

  $ 200,246     $ 4,945       4.94 %   $ 180,390     $ 4,294       4.76 %

Available for sale securities

    43,579       563       2.58 %     58,451       716       2.45 %

Interest-bearing deposits

    2,540       29       2.28 %     3,293       15       0.91 %

FHLB stock

    642       17       5.30 %     700       16       4.57 %

Total interest-earning assets

    247,007       5,554       4.50 %     242,834       5,041       4.15 %

Noninterest-earning assets

    16,683                       16,414                  

Allowance for loan losses

    (2,182 )                     (1,835 )                

Total assets

  $ 260,885                     $ 257,413                  
                                                 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                                 

Demand accounts

  $ 9,168       57       1.24 %   $ 4,502       7       0.31 %

Money market accounts

    40,785       243       1.19 %     52,764       185       0.70 %

Savings accounts

    14,245       9       0.13 %     15,329       15       0.20 %

Health savings accounts

    11,284       17       0.30 %     11,596       13       0.22 %

Certificates of deposit

    87,689       906       2.07 %     72,493       468       1.29 %

Total interest-bearing deposits

    163,171       1,232       1.51 %     156,684       688       0.88 %

Borrowings

    16,544       179       2.16 %     19,862       169       1.70 %

Total interest-bearing liabilities

    179,715       1,411       1.57 %     176,546       857       0.97 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits

    18,256                       20,538                  

Other non-interest bearing liabilities

    1,406                       1,199                  

Total liabilities

    200,050                       198,283                  

Equity

    60,835                       59,130                  

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 260,885                     $ 257,413                  
                                                 

Net interest income

      4,143                       4,184          

Net interest rate spread(1)

      2.93 %                     3.18 %

Net interest-earning assets(2)

    67,292                       66,288                  

Net interest margin(3)

              3.35 %                     3.45 %

Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities

    137 %                     138 %                

 

 

(1)

Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(2)

Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(3)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets.